2024年英语中考真题+模拟题汇编《宾语从句》含答案

试题试题试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题11宾语从句60题(中考真题+中考模拟)1．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Canyoutellme________?—Sheisadoctor.A．whatyoursister’sjobis B．howyoursistergoestowork C．whereyoursistercomesfrom2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—MrsLin.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A．whatNantongMuseumislike B．howfartheHaoheRiverisC．howIcangettoBinjiangPark D．whatIcanseeintheWolfHill3．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Idon’tknow________.—Let’saskthelocalshere.A．whenwilltheexamstart B．ifthisistherightwaytothestationC．whereishegoing D．whyyoudidn’tshowup4．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Doyouknow________?—Ofcourse!InParis,France.A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldB．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld5．（2024·西藏·中考真题）MissZhangwonders________nextMonday.A．whereshewillgoswimmingB．wherewillshegoswimmingC．whereshewouldgoswimmingD．wherewouldshegoswimming6．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A．thatwewillhavetoputoffthemeeting B．ifwewouldputoffthemeetingC．whetherwewillputoffthemeeting D．wherewewillputoffthemeeting7．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—MissSong,Ihaven’tdecided_______.—Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseumB．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseumC．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseumD．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum8．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.Iwonder________.A．wherecanIbuyone B．thatitcostthirty-fiveyuanC．whenyouwillfinishreadingit D．whoyouwillborrowonefrom9．（2024·北京·中考真题）—Tim,doyouknow________theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.A．whendidwehold B．whenweheld C．whenwillwehold D．whenwewillhold10．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A．howmuchdoesthejacketcost B．howmuchthejacketcostsC．whatwasthepriceofthejacket D．whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John,canyoutellme_________inthefuture?

—Iwanttobeafootballplayer.A．whatwillyoudo B．wherewillyougoC．whatyouwilldo D．whereyouwillgo12．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A．whenwillthedentistcomebackB．whenthedentistwillcomebackC．howwillthedentistcomeback13．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A．why B．if C．how14．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.A．whentheconcertwillstart B．whenwilltheconcertstart C．wheretheconcertwillbeheld15．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A．whentheteacherwillcome B．whyyoukeepadiaryC．howlongyousleptlastnight D．howoftenyouexercise16．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A．howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB．howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC．whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD．whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith17．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lily,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A．whatyouwilldo B．whatyoudid C．whatwillyoudo D．whatdidyoudo18．（2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A．whatIcan B．whatcanI C．wherecanI D．whereIcan19．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A．howdidyoucookwell B．howcanyoucookwell C．howyoucancookwell20．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Idon’tknowifit________sunnytomorrow.Ifit________sunny,Iwillgofishing.A．willbe;is B．is;willbe C．willbe;isgoingtobe21．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—Iwonder________?—Tomorrowafternoon.A．ifIshouldtellher B．whatIshoulddo C．whenthemeetingwillstart22．（2024·河北保定·二模）Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow________.A．whattheysay B．howtheysay C．wheretheygo D．whattheydo23．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）Theidiom“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”tellsus________.A．howshouldwebehaveinclassB．howweshouldviewourselvesorothersC．whatwecandotobeperfectD．howwecangetgold24．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?—Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A．where B．how C．if D．why25．（2024·福建福州·三模）—Davidiswondering________inChina.—No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whathecandotogreetaladyB．whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingaladyC．whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand26．（2024·云南昆明·三模）—Couldyoutellme________?—TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.A．howdidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthB．howtheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarthC．whendidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthD．whentheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarth27．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember________threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdreams!A．whomyoucameherewith B．whyyoucamehere C．howdidyoucomehere28．（2024·广西南宁·三模）—Excuseme,Mr.Lin.Couldyoutellme________?—Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024.A．whyShenzhou-17astronautsatetheirfoodinastrangewayB．whenShenzhou-17astronautscompletedtherepairingtaskC．howShenzhou-17astronautsworkedintheWentianLab29．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica30．（2024·广西·三模）—Doyouknowwhathappenedlasttime?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.A．thatmadehimangry B．whatmadehimangry C．whatthematterwaswithhim31．（2024·安徽·模拟预测）TheresearchersofHUAWEImadeanefforttodescribe________whentheirlatestphonecameout.A．whether5Gtechnologywillchangepeople’slifeornotB．why5Gtechnologywouldimprovethecustomers’experienceC．howsoonwould5GtechnologybewidelyusedaroundtheworldD．that5Gtechnologymakeshigher-qualityvideostreaming(流媒体)32．（2024·福建厦门·二模）—Wewillhaveaclassmeetingaboutheroes.Iwonder________.—YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon.Theyhavemadegreatcontributionstoourmotherland.A．whytheyareyourheroesB．ifyouhaveyourownheroesC．whoyourheroesare33．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）WhenIstudiedinprimaryschool,Iknew________.A．thatlighttraveledalotfasterthansoundB．thatlighttravelsalotfasterthansoundC．iflighttraveledalotfasterthansound34．（2024·江苏·二模）—ThenovelGulliver’Travelsissointerestingtoread.

—Really?Couldyoutellme_________?A．wheredidyoubuythebook B．whatthebookisaboutC．whothecharactersare D．thatIcanborrowthebook35．（2024·云南昭通·二模）—Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknow_________inourhometown.—In2019.A．whendidMikestarthisbusiness B．whenMikestartedhisbusinessC．howdidMikestarthisbusiness D．howMikestartedhisbusiness36．（2024·云南昭通·三模）—Didyouknow________inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A．whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB．whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC．wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD．wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld37．（2024·四川广元·三模）—Mycomputerdoesn’twork.Doyouknow________Icanaskforhelp?—YoucangototheofficetoaskMike.Heisanexpert.A．where B．who C．what38．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·二模）—Didyounoticethestudents_________many“why”questionsinMr.Wang’sclass?—Yes,hewantedtotraintheirabilities.A．areasked B．wereasked C．asked39．（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）—MyAltay(《我的阿勒泰》)writtenbyLiJuanisabestsellerthisyear.—Really?Iwanttoborrowit.Couldyoutellme________?A．thatIcanborrowit B．whenshouldIreturnitC．howlongIcanborrowit D．ifIcankeepitforoneweek40．（2024·河北沧州·三模）Fatheroncetoldmewater________threeforms:solid,liquidandgas.A．willhave B．had C．has D．ishaving41．（2024·福建福州·二模）—Couldyoutellme________?—I’mgoingtotakeatriptoHarbinwithmyfriends.A．whatareyougoingtododuringyoursummervacationB．whereyouspentyoursummervacationC．howyouaregoingtospendyoursummervacation42．（2024·江苏连云港·一模）—Doyouknow________?—Becauseitbringsafeelingofkindness.A．whydoesthecolourpeachBuzzbecomethefashioncolourof2024B．whythecolourpeachBuzzbecomesthefashioncolourof2024C．whenthecolourpeachBuzzbecomesthefashioncolourof2024D．whendoesthecolourpeachBuzzbecomethefashioncolourof202443．（2024·黑龙江绥化·二模）—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—NextFriday.A．whenwillthedoctorcomebackB．whenthedoctorwillcomebackC．howwillthedoctorcomeback44．（2024·江苏泰州·二模）CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutMeilanfang?Ineedtoknow________.A．whatfamousplaysdidheperformed B．thatheplayedthefemaleroleofDanC．whendidhestarttoleanBeijingOpera D．ifhisfamilyhadapositiveinfluenceonhim45．（2024·山东菏泽·二模）—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow________?—Toprepareforthefinalexam.A．ifheworkshard B．whenhestopsworking C．whyhekeepsworking46．（2024·江苏无锡·二模）—Solate.Shallwestartnow?—Katepromisedthatshe________Grandpa.Shemustbeontheway.A．willvisit B．wouldvisit C．isvisiting D．visits47．（2024·天津南开·二模）—Idon’tknow_________.

—Maybetomorrow.A．whenheisleaving B．whyisheleavingC．whenhewasleaving D．whattimeisheleaving48．（2024·云南楚雄·三模）—Doyouknow________?—Yes,itwasfromApril19thto22nd,2024.A．wherewasthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpoheldB．wherethe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpowasheldC．whenwasthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpoheldD．whenthe16thChinaYunnanPu’erTeaInternationalExpowasheld49．（2024·广西玉林·一模）—AuntLi,theDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It’snotfarfromhere.A．whenyoumakezongziB．whereIcanbuysomezongziC．wholikeseatingzongzi50．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Lily,couldyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Iatericedumplingsandwatchedadragonboatrace.A．whatyouwilldo B．whatyoudidC．whatwillyoudo D．whatdidyoudo51．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·一模）—I’llgiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestival.—Great!Butdon’tforgettotellpeople________.A．howdopeoplecelebrateitB．whatkindofraceisoftenheldC．whypeopleenjoythefullmoon52．（2024·广西贺州·一模）—Iwonder________.—Tothecitypark.A．howyourlastweekendwasB．whereyouwentlastweekendC．whatyoudidlastweekend53．（2024·山东青岛·一模）—Doyouknow________?Inonehour!—Oh,it’simpossible!A．howsoonwemustfinishthework B．howsoonmustwefinishtheworkC．howoftenwemustfinishthework D．howoftenmustwefinishthework54．（2024·云南曲靖·一模）—Canyouguess________atschooltoday?—Idon’tknow.ButIhearyourschoollunchesaredelicious.A．whatdoweeat B．whatdidweeat C．whatweate D．whatweeat55．（2024·安徽芜湖·二模）—Couldyoupleasetellme________thepartywillstart?—Maybeateightintheevening.I’mnotsure.A．where B．how C．when D．whether56．（2024·山东菏泽·一模）—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A．whatIcan B．wherecanI C．whereIcan57．（2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·一模）Iwondered________whenwewereindangeroussituations.A．whomcouldweaskforhelp B．whycouldweaskforhelpC．whatwecouldaskforhelp D．whomwecouldaskforhelp58．（2024·广西·一模）—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?

—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.A．whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmateB．whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadviceC．howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople59．（2024·吉林长春·一模）—Iwanttoflykiteswithfriends.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Yes,walkalongthisstreetanditisrightoverthere.A．whenChangchunParkisopen B．whyshouldIgotoChangchunParkC．whatcanIdoinChangchunPark D．howIcangettoChangchunPark60．（2024·江苏宿迁·二模）—Couldyoutellme________?—Justtenminutes’walk.Let’sgotheretogether.A．howwewillgotothemuseum B．whenyouwillgotothemuseumC．howfarthemuseumisfromhere D．howwillwegotothemuseum专题11宾语从句60题(中考真题+中考模拟)1．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—Canyoutellme________?—Sheisadoctor.A．whatyoursister’sjobis B．howyoursistergoestowork C．whereyoursistercomesfrom【答案】A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你姐姐的工作是什么吗？——她是一名医生。考查宾语从句。whatyoursister’sjobis你姐姐的工作是什么；howyoursistergoestowork你妹妹是怎么去上班的；whereyoursistercomesfrom你妹妹来自哪里。根据“Sheisadoctor.”可知，空处是询问职业。故选A。2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—MrsLin.I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A．whatNantongMuseumislike B．howfartheHaoheRiverisC．howIcangettoBinjiangPark D．whatIcanseeintheWolfHill【答案】A【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗？——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。考查宾语从句和情景交际。whatNantongMuseumislike南通博物馆是什么样子的；howfartheHaoheRiveris浩河有多远；howIcangettoBinjiangPark我怎么去滨江公园；whatIcanseeintheWolfHill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。3．（2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Idon’tknow________.—Let’saskthelocalshere.A．whenwilltheexamstart B．ifthisistherightwaytothestationC．whereishegoing D．whyyoudidn’tshowup【答案】B【详解】句意：——我不知道这是不是去车站的路。——让我们问问当地人。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Let’saskthelocalshere.”并结合选项可知，是不知道这是不是去车站的路。故选B。4．（2024·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Doyouknow________?—Ofcourse!InParis,France.A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheldB．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld【答案】C【详解】句意：——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——当然知道！在法国巴黎。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B；根据答语“InParis,France.”可知，对地点提问用where。故选C。5．（2024·西藏·中考真题）MissZhangwonders________nextMonday.A．whereshewillgoswimmingB．wherewillshegoswimmingC．whereshewouldgoswimmingD．wherewouldshegoswimming【答案】A【详解】句意：张小姐想知道下周一她将去哪里游泳。考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B/D选项。主句是一般现在时，宾语从句遵循“主现从不限”，从句中含有标志词“nextMonday”，需用一般将来时。故选A。6．（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A．thatwewillhavetoputoffthemeeting B．ifwewouldputoffthemeetingC．whetherwewillputoffthemeeting D．wherewewillputoffthemeeting【答案】C【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我是否推迟会议吗？——对不起，我不知道。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序。根据“couldyoutellme”可知，想知道是否推迟会议，引导词用if或whether表示“是否”，排除A和D选项。主句中的could表示委婉语气不表示过去时态，推迟会议发生在将来，故用一般将来时态（will+do），选项B是过去将来时（would+do），故排除B。故选C。7．（2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—MissSong,Ihaven’tdecided_______.—Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.A．howwillIgotoSuqianMuseumB．howIwillgotoSuqianMuseumC．whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseumD．whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum【答案】D【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。考查宾语从句。howwillIgotoSuqianMuseum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；howIwillgotoSuqianMuseum我怎么去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序；whetherwillIgotoSuqianMuseum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，疑问语序；whetherIwillgotoSuqianMuseum我是否会去宿迁博物馆，陈述语序。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“Ireallyhopeyouwillvisitit.It’sagoodchancetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcity.”可知，还没决定是否去，故选D。8．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.Iwonder________.A．wherecanIbuyone B．thatitcostthirty-fiveyuanC．whenyouwillfinishreadingit D．whoyouwillborrowonefrom【答案】C【详解】句意：我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。考查宾语从句。wherecanIbuyone我在哪里可以买到；thatitcostthirty-fiveyuan它花了35元钱；whenyouwillfinishreadingit你什么时候读完它；whoyouwillborrowonefrom你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A；根据“wonder”可知，是想知道某事，B项不符合语境；根据“Iknowyou’veboughtabookaboutMars.”可知，是买的书，不是借的，D项语意不符。故选C。9．（2024·北京·中考真题）—Tim,doyouknow________theartfestival?—Sure!NextFriday.A．whendidwehold B．whenweheld C．whenwillwehold D．whenwewillhold【答案】D【详解】句意：——Tim，你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗？——当然知道！下个星期五。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据答语中的“NextFriday.”可知，此处表示将来要发生的动作，时态应用一般将来时。故选D。10．（2024·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—It’sonsale,only45yuan.Doyoulikeit?A．howmuchdoesthejacketcost B．howmuchthejacketcostsC．whatwasthepriceofthejacket D．whetherthepriceofthejacketwashigh【答案】B【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我这件夹克多少钱吗？——它在搞特价，只要45元。你喜欢吗？考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“It’sonsale,only45yuan.”可知，是对价格提问，用howmuch，故选B。11．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）—John,canyoutellme_________inthefuture?

—Iwanttobeafootballplayer.A．whatwillyoudo B．wherewillyougoC．whatyouwilldo D．whereyouwillgo【答案】C【详解】句意：——约翰，你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗？——我想成为一名足球运动员。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“Iwanttobeafootballplayer.”可知此处询问职业，用what引导宾语从句。故选C。12．（2023·湖南湘西·中考真题）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A．whenwillthedentistcomebackB．whenthedentistwillcomebackC．howwillthedentistcomeback【答案】B【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我牙医什么时候回来吗？——下周五。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC。故选B。13．（2024·四川成都·中考真题）—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A．why B．if C．how【答案】A【详解】句意：——你知道为什么人工智能被用来创作音乐吗？——我不确定。也许它比付钱给音乐家便宜。考查宾语从句。why为什么；if如果；how怎样。根据“AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic”及“Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.”可知，此处是询问为什么AI被用来创作音乐，答语给出了原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选A。14．（2023·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.A．whentheconcertwillstart B．whenwilltheconcertstart C．wheretheconcertwillbeheld【答案】A【详解】句意：——你能告诉我音乐会什么时候开始吗？——今晚八点开始。考查宾语从句。根据“Itwillstartat8:00thisevening.”可知，此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句，排除C选项。宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除B选项。故选A。15．（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）—Bob,couldyoutellme________?—Ofcourse.Everyday.A．whentheteacherwillcome B．whyyoukeepadiaryC．howlongyousleptlastnight D．howoftenyouexercise【答案】D【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你能告诉我你多久锻炼一次吗？——当然可以。每一天。考查宾语从句。whentheteacherwillcome老师什么时候会来；whyyoukeepadiary你为什么写日记；howlongyousleptlastnight你昨晚睡了多久；howoftenyouexercise你多久锻炼一次。tell后缺少宾语，此处是宾语从句，根据“Everyday”可知对频率提问，用“howoften”。故选D。16．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Iwonder________.—MybestfriendJames.A．howcanyouspendthecomingsummerholidaysB．howyoucanspendthecomingsummerholidaysC．whowillyouspendthecomingsummerholidayswithD．whoyouwillspendthecomingsummerholidayswith【答案】D【详解】句意：——我想知道你打算和谁一起过暑假。——我最好的朋友詹姆斯。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；再由“MybestfriendJames.”可知对人提问，用who引导宾语从句，排除B。故选D。17．（2023·北京·中考真题）—Lily,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A．whatyouwilldo B．whatyoudid C．whatwillyoudo D．whatdidyoudo【答案】B【详解】句意：——莉莉，你能告诉我今年端午节你做了什么吗？——确定。我们吃了粽子，看了赛龙舟。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD；主现从不限，结合“Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.”可知，从句用一般过去时，排除A。故选B。18．（2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________getsomethingtoeat?—Sure.There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.A．whatIcan B．whatcanI C．wherecanI D．whereIcan【答案】D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以吃点东西吗？——当然。街那头有一家餐馆。考查where引导的宾语从句。whatIcan我可以什么；whatcanI错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；wherecanI错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；whereIcan我可以在哪里。根据“There’sarestaurantdownthestreet.”和“tellme”可知，此处想知道可以吃饭的地方在哪里，应用where来引导宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序。故选D。19．（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）—Couldyoutellme________?—Ithinkwatchingcookingvideosisagoodway.A．howdidyoucookwell B．howcanyoucookwell C．howyoucancookwell【答案】C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你是如何做好烹饪的吗？——我认为看做饭视频是一个好的方式。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序，故排除AB。故选C。20．（2023·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Idon’tknowifit________sunnytomorrow.Ifit________sunny,Iwillgofishing.A．willbe;is B．is;willbe C．willbe;isgoingtobe【答案】A【详解】句意：我不知道明天是否晴天。如果晴天，我会去钓鱼。考查时态。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知宾语从句中用一般将来时willdo，排除B；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，排除C。故选A。21．（2024·海南省直辖县级单位·二模）—Iwonder________?—Tomorrowafternoon.A．ifIshouldtellher B．whatIshoulddo C．whenthemeetingwillstart【答案】C【详解】句意：——我想知道什么时候开会？——明天下午。考查when引导的宾语从句。ifIshouldtellher“我是否应该告诉她”；whatshouldIdo“我应该做什么”；whenthemeetingwillstart“会议什么时候开始”。根据答语“Tomorrowafternoon.”可知，想知道的是时间。故选C。22．（2024·河北保定·二模）Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice.Weshouldfollow________.A．whattheysay B．howtheysay C．wheretheygo D．whattheydo【答案】A【详解】句意：我们的老师总是给我们很好的建议。我们应该听从他们的话。考查宾语从句。根据“Ourteachersalwaysgiveusgoodadvice”可知，老师们总是给出很好的建议，因此应该听从他们说的话，作say“说”的宾语应该用what引导宾语从句。故选A。23．（2024·湖北武汉·模拟预测）Theidiom“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”tellsus________.A．howshouldwebehaveinclassB．howweshouldviewourselvesorothersC．whatwecandotobeperfectD．howwecangetgold【答案】B【详解】句意：“金无足赤，人无完人”这个谚语告诉我们如何看待自己或他人。考查宾语从句。howshouldwebehaveinclass如何在课堂上表现，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A；howweshouldviewourselvesorothers我们应该如何看待自己或他人；whatwecandotobeperfect我们可以做什么来变得完美；howwecangetgold我们如何获得金子。根据“Goldcan’tbepureandmancan’tbeperfect.”可知，此处是指我们不应该期待自己或他人完美无瑕，而应该以一种宽容和接纳的态度去看待。故选B。24．（2024·江苏南京·二模）—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________IcangettotheSpaceMuseum?—Ofcourse.YoucantakebusNo.1.A．where B．how C．if D．why【答案】B【详解】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我如何去太空博物馆吗?

——当然，你可以乘一路公交车。考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里，表示地点；how如何，表示方式；if是否；why为什么，表示原因。根据“YoucantakebusNo.1.”可知询问如何到达太空博物馆。故选B。25．（2024·福建福州·三模）—Davidiswondering________inChina.—No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.A．whathecandotogreetaladyB．whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingaladyC．whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand【答案】C【详解】句意：——David想知道在中国是否可以亲吻女士的手来问候。——不可以。中国人通常与女士握手以示问候。考查宾语从句。whathecandotogreetalady他怎么能跟女士打招呼呢；whyhecan’tgreetaladybykissingalady为什么他不能通过亲吻女士来问候女士呢；whetherhecangreetaladybykissingherhand他是否能通过亲吻女士的手来问候她。根据“No.Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting.”可知，问的是是否可以亲吻女士的手来问候。选项C符合语境。故选C。26．（2024·云南昆明·三模）—Couldyoutellme________?—TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.A．howdidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthB．howtheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarthC．whendidtheastronautsofShenzhou17returntotheEarthD．whentheastronautsofShenzhou17returnedtotheEarth【答案】D【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟十七号何时返回地球吗？——他们于2024年4月30日安全返回地球。考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和C。再根据答语“TheyreturnedtotheEarthonApril30th,2024.”可知，问句询问的是时间，故选D。27．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）—Dearfriends,doyoustillremember________threeyearsago?—Torealizeourdreams!A．whomyoucameherewith B．whyyoucamehere C．howdidyoucomehere【答案】B【详解】句意：——亲爱的朋友们，你们还记得三年前为什么来到这里吗？——为了实现我们的梦想！考查宾语从句。whomyoucameherewith你们和谁一起来的（陈述语序）；whyyoucamehere你们为什么来这里（陈述语序）；howdidyoucomehere你们是怎么来到这里的（疑问句语序）。根据回答“Torealizeourdreams!”可知，此处应是询问目的，可用why来引导宾语从句，用陈述句语序。故选B。28．（2024·广西南宁·三模）—Excuseme,Mr.Lin.Couldyoutellme________?—Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024.A．whyShenzhou-17astronautsatetheirfoodinastrangewayB．whenShenzhou-17astronautscompletedtherepairingtaskC．howShenzhou-17astronautsworkedintheWentianLab【答案】B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，林先生。你能告诉我神舟十七号宇航员是什么时候完成修复任务的吗？——根据报告，是在2024年3月2日。考查宾语从句。由“Accordingtothereport,itwasonMarch2nd,2024”可知，此处回答的是时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。29．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）—MillieisworriedaboutherbrotherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Heissobrave!Iwonder________.A．howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B．whetherhehasgonetoAfricabeforeC．howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D．howsoonhewillreturnfromAfrica【答案】D【详解】句意：——米莉很担心她的哥哥，他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了！我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。考查宾语从句。howlonghehasbeentoAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多长时间”；whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore表述有误，用hasbeento，表示“是否去过某地”；howmanytimesshehasbeeninAfrica表述有误，应用hasbeento，表示“去过某地”；howsoonhe’llreturnfromAfrica他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。30．（2024·广西·三模）—Doyouknowwhathappenedlasttime?—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.A．thatmadehimangry B．whatmadehimangry C．whatthematterwaswithhim【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道上次发生了什么吗？——对不起，我不知道是什么让他生气的。考查宾语从句。分析选项可知，选项C语序错误，其陈述语序为“whatwasthematterwithhim”，排除；A选项中that引导的从句缺少主语，所以不能用that引导，排除。故选B。31．（2024·安徽·模拟预测）TheresearchersofHUAWEImadeanefforttodescribe________whentheirlatestphonecameout.A．whether5Gtechnologywillchangepeople’slifeornotB．why5Gtechnologywouldimprovethecustomers’experienceC．howsoonwould5GtechnologybewidelyusedaroundtheworldD．that5Gtechnologymakeshigher-qualityvideostreaming(流媒体)【答案】B【详解】句意：华为的研究人员在最新手机发布时努力描述为什么5G技术会改善客户的体验。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项C；又根据“madeaneffort”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，排除选项A和D，故选B。32．（2024·福建厦门·二模）—Wewillhaveaclassmeetingaboutheroes.Iwonder________.—YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon.Theyhavemadegreatcontributionstoourmotherland.A．whytheyareyourheroesB．ifyouhaveyourownheroesC．whoyourheroesare【答案】C【详解】句意：——我们将举行一次关于英雄的班会。我想知道你们的英雄是谁。——俞鸿儒、杨华德、王亚萍等等，他们为祖国做出了巨大的贡献。考查宾语从句。根据“YuHongru,YangHuade,WangYapingandsoon”可知此处询问人，用who引导宾语从句。故选C。33．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）WhenIstudiedinprimaryschool,Iknew________.A．thatlighttraveledalotfasterthansoundB．thatlighttravelsalotfasterthansoundC．iflighttraveledalotfasterthansound【答案】B【详解】句意：当我在小学学习的时候，我知道光的传播速度比声音快得多。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，此处为宾语从句，表陈述语气，排除C选项；“光比声音传播得快”属于客观事实，从句应为一般现在时。故选B。34．（2024·江苏·二模）—ThenovelGulliver’Travelsissointerestingtoread.

—Really?Couldyoutellme_________?A．wheredidyoubuythebook B．whatthebookisaboutC．whothecharactersare D．thatIcanborrowthebook【答案】B【详解】句意：——小说《格列佛游记》读起来很有趣。——真的吗？你能告诉我这本书是关于什么的吗？考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，空处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A；根据“Couldyoutellme...”可知，此处应接疑问句，选项D是陈述句，应排除；根据“ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsissointerestingtoread.”可知，对方说这个小说读起来很有趣，此处应提问和小说内容有关的问题。故选B。35．（2024·云南昭通·二模）—Hello,Jenny.Iwanttoknow_________inourhometown.—In2019.A．whendidMikestarthisbusiness B．whenMikestartedhisbusinessC．howdidMikestarthisbusiness D．howMikestartedhisbusiness【答案】B【详解】句意：——你好，珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——2019年。考查宾语从句。分析“Iwanttoknow...inourhometown.”可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句应采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；根据答语“In2019.”可知，答语和时间有关，宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。36．（2024·云南昭通·三模）—Didyouknow________inKunming?—Yes.ItwasheldfromApril23rdtoApril25th.A．whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldB．whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheldC．wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheldD．wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明举行的吗？——知道。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。考查宾语从句。whenwastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为疑问语序；whentheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的，为陈述语序；wherewastheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingheld第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为疑问语序；wheretheThirdNationalConferenceonReadingwasheld第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行，为陈述语序。分析句子可知，动词know后接宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C；根据“ItwasheldfromApr