Unit 4 Section B人教版英语九年级全一册配套课件

SectionBUnit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.

【单词乐园】名词：1.________蜘蛛2.__________考试；审查spiderexaminationpride3.________自豪；骄傲4._____________介绍introductionfail动词：________不及格；失败；未能(做到)absentproudseldomexactly形容词：1.________缺席；不在2.________自豪的；骄傲的副词：1.________不常；很少2.________确切地；精确地influencegeneral兼类词：1.________v.&n.影响2.________adj.总的；普遍的；常规的n.将军

【必背短语】1.dowell________在某方面做得好2.takecare________照顾；照看3.beabsent________缺席……4.make________decisiontodosth.决定做某事5.________school寄宿学校6.________person亲身；亲自inof7.takepride________为……感到自豪8.beproud________为……骄傲；感到自豪inoffromtheboardingin

【常用句型】

1.________________________________________________heusedtohavedifficultiesinschool.很难相信他过去在学校也面临许多困难。Itishardtobelievethat

2.________________________forparentstobetherefortheirchildren.在孩子有需要的时候，父母能够随时给予帮助是十分重要的。It'sveryimportantlonely的用法教材P30Buthemissedhisparentssomuchandheoftenfeltlonelyandunhappy.但他非常想念他的父母，并且他经常感到孤独和难过。归纳lonely是形容词，在此处意为“孤独的；寂寞的”。此外，lonely还可以表示“荒凉的；偏僻的”。单词词性用法lonelyadj.意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，表示人在主观上感到孤独、寂寞意为“荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰地点名词，指地方偏僻aloneadj.意为“独自(的)；单独(的)”，强调独自一人，陈述客观事实，不含感情色彩。作副词时，相当于byoneselfadv.辨析lonely与alone

Themountaincabinwasinalonelylocation.山上的小屋在一个偏僻的地方。

Sheoftenfeelslonelywhensheisaloneathome.独自一人在家时她常感到寂寞。alonelonelylonely

运用微语篇填空。

Mygrandfatherlives(1)________ina(n)(2)________village.Wevisithimeveryweekend,soheneverfeels(3)________.pride和proud的用法教材P30TheytakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.他们为任何我做得好的事情感到骄傲。 “I’mmuchhappiernow,andIworkevenharderthanIusedto.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey'realwaysproudofme，”saysLiWen.李文说：“我现在更快乐了，我比以前更努力了。我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。”

归纳pride是不可数名词，意为“自豪；骄傲”。takepridein意为“为……感到自豪”。asenseofpride意为“自豪感”。proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；骄傲的”。beproudof意为“为……骄傲；感到自豪”，相当于takepridein。Iamproudofmyownwork.＝Itakeprideinmyownwork.我以自己的工作为荣。运用单项填空。C

(1)LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwe________her.A.proudofB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor完成句子，每空一词。takepride

(2)Theyareproudoftheirsonwhoisworkingtohelpthepeopleinneed.(改写句子，句意不变) They________________intheirsonwhoisworkingtohelpthepeopleinneed.一、勾选出意群划分正确的一项。1.ABC√

A.So|hisparentstooka24-hourtrain|and|5-hourbusride|togetto|LiWen’sschool. B.So|hisparentstooka24-hourtrainand5-hourbus|ridetogettoLiWen’sschool. C.So|hisparentstooka24-hourtrainand5-hourbusride|togettoLiWen’sschool.2.ABC√

A.Now|Iunderstand|thateventhoughtheyarebusy，|theyarealwaysthinkingofme. B.Now|Iunderstand|thateven|thoughtheyarebusy，|theyarealwaysthinkingofme. C.Now|Iunderstand|thateventhough|theyarebusy,theyarealwaysthinking|ofme.二、根据中文或括号内单词的正确形式填空。seldom

I1.________(很少)reviewedlessonsafterclass,andthishabit2._________(influence)myacademicperformancenegatively.Duringexams,Iusedtofailtomanagetimeeffectively,oftenleavingquestionsunanswered.Thingsbegantochangewhenmymotheradvisedmehowto3.________(exact)managemytime.Now,Itakeprideincompletingthoroughrevisions,andevenfeelproudwhenexplainingconceptstoclassmates.influencedexactly三、完成句子，每空一词。inperson1.你应当亲自去解释这件事。Youshouldexplainthematter________________.2.珍妮因为一场事故缺席了这次会议。Jenny________________________themeetingbecauseofanaccident.wasabsentfromproudof3.我的父亲是一名科学家，我以他为傲。MydadisascientistandI'mvery________________him.madethedecisiontochange

4.他们已经做出了改变的决定。

Theyhave________________________________________. 5.很难相信小学生可以做这样的研究！

________________________________________primaryschoolstudentscandosuchresearch!It'shardtobelievethat四、根据教材SectionB的2b回答下列问题。1.WhydidLiWen'sgrandparentscometotakecareofhim?Becausehisparentsmovedtothecitytolookforjobs.2.HowdidLiWen'sparentsgettohisschool?Theytooka24-hourtrainanda5-hourbusride.3.HowdidLiWenbecomeaftercommunicatingwithhisparents?Hebecamemoreoutgoingandmadesomegoodfriendsinschool.技巧点拨：推测生词或短语的含义

阅读中对生词过分关注，不仅会打断阅读思维，还会在一定程度上影响阅读的效率。推测词义、跳过生词障碍，是阅读能力的一种体现。推测生词或短语的含义，除了根据上下文语境推测外，还可以借助：1.构词法。2.上下文中的同近义词、反义词。3.语义复述、转折、例证等。五、阅读理解。

IusedtohaveafriendcalledMatilda.Weweretogetheratsecondaryschool.Whenwewere16,shemovedbecauseofherfather'sjob,butwekeptintouch.Weusedtowritelongletterstoeachother.Iwenttostaywithheracoupleoftimestoo.Welostcontact(联系)afteruniversity.I'dlovetoseeheragainbecauseweusedtobereallygoodfriends.

Iusedtohateacoupleofteachersatschool,butIthinktheoneIhatedthemostwasmyFrenchteacher.Hewasreallyterrible.Idon'tthinkhelikedchildrenoreventeaching.Heusedtobeimpatientwithusandhedidn'texplainthingswell.IfailedFrench—itwastheonlysubjectIeverfailedatschool.Iusedtoplayalotofsquash(壁球),butIrecentlystartedplayingtennisandnowIlikeitbetter.Theproblemwithsquashisthatit'sprettyhardandmaybeI'mjustnotstrongenoughtoplayit.AlsothefriendIusedtoplaywithalwaysbeatme.Thegreatthingabouttennisisthatit'soutdoorssoIcanenjoythefreshair.It'slesscompetitiveandmorefun.Theonlyproblemisthatyoucan'tplaywhenitrains.()1.(技巧点拨)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keptinBtouch”meaninChinese? A.失去联系

C.总是争吵

B.保持联系D.从不争吵()2.WhendidthewriterandherfriendMatildalosecontact?A.Atsecondaryschool.C.Duringcollege.B.Duringhighschool.D.Afteruniversity.D()3.Thewriter’sFrenchteacherwas________.CDA.verystrictwithhisstudentsB.goodatplayingtennisC.badatteachingD.veryhumorous()4.Inthewriter’sopinion,squashis________.A.relaxingC.easytolearnB.interestingD.hardtoplaywell()5.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter________.A.hatedlearningFrenchCB.hasmorefriendsthanbeforeC.thinkstennisismorefunthansquashD.hasneverlostagameinplayingtennisA.回答问题。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。

TheInternethasbroughtgreatchangestoourlives.Itchangesthewayweshop,wecommunicatewitheachother,wefindanswerstoquestionsandmuchmore.Butsomeelderpeoplearebeingleftbehindbecausethey'renotabletouseacomputer.

However,thisischanging.Severalcharitiesnowhelpelderpeopletogetonline.PaulRobinsonrunsonesuchcharity—SeniorsOnline.

PaulworkedforanITcompanybeforedecidingtoleavehiswell-paidjobandstartthecharity.Heexplains,“IusedtospendafewhoursaweekhelpingsomeelderpeopleusetheInternetatthelibrary.Itmadeadifferencetotheirlives.”Elderpeoplecanbequitelonelywhentheirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkorstartafamilyoftheirown.Learninghowtousee-mailcanbeawonderfulexperienceforthem.SoIleftmyjobandstartedSeniorsOnline.NowelderpeoplecanenjoytheInternetbytakingourtrainingclasses.

OneofPaul'sstudentsis89-year-oldBetty.Sixmonthsago，shejoinedoneoftheclasses.Andnowshehasfinishedtheclass.“IjoinedaclasssoIcouldlearnhowtosende-mailstomyfamily，”shesays.“Usingacomputerwasalittlescaryforbeginnersbecauseyouthinkyouwilldosomethingterribleifyoupressthewrongkey.Butyousoonlearnthatyoucan'treallybreakanything.Ithinkallpeopleatmyageshouldtakeclasseslikethis.”1.Whyaresomeelderpeoplebeingleftbehind?Becausetheyaren’tabletouseacomputer.2.WheredidPaulRobinsonworkbeforehestartedthecharity?HeworkedinanITcompany.3.Whendoelderpeoplefeelquitelonelyaccordingtothethirdparagraph?Whentheirchildrenmoveawaytofindworkorstartafamilyoftheirown.4.HowcanelderpeopleenjoytheInternetaccordingtothethirdparagraph?BytakingtrainingclassesofSeniorsOnline.5.WhatisthemainpurposeofSeniorsOnlineasdescribedinthepassage?ToteachelderpeoplehowtousetheInternetandreducetheirloneliness.写作目标

本单元以“变化”为话题，通过过去与现在的个人及他人变化，引导学生进行自我探索与人文观察。通过分析全国近几年的中考真题可知，此话题常见的写作角度涉及：①对比过去和现在的学习或生活中有什么变化；②如何应对变化；③你在变化中的收获等。佳作欣赏HowI'veChangedHowtimeflies！Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.IusedtobeveryshyandquietbutnowIamoutgoingandpopular.Besides,IusedtolikesleepingallthetimebutnowIaminterestedinswimming.

ThebiggestchangeinmylifeisthatI'mnolongerfat.Inthepast,Iwasveryheavy.Myparentswereveryworriedaboutme.ThankstomybestfriendKate,whoadvisedmetoswimwithhereveryday.Althoughthejourneywaslongandpainful,Ifinallysucceededinlosingweight.Iamproudofmyself.Inaword,IthinkIhavebecomemuchbetterthanbefore.HowluckyIfeeltohavethesechanges!任务一：根据佳作提炼结构1.Beginning:___________________________________________2.Body:_______________________________________________3.Ending:______________________________________________Thebiggestchange—IlostweightbyswimmingwithKate.Ihavebecomebetterthanbefore.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.任务二：语料积累1.短语积累。在过去的几年里过去常常做某事①inthelastfewyears__________________②usedtodosth._________________③allthetime____________一直对……感兴趣④beinterestedin_______________⑤advisesb.todosth.___________________⑥succeedindoingsth._______________劝告某人做某事成功做某事2.佳句翻译。

①随着成长，我们的生活将会发生很多变化。

Aswegrowup,therewillbemanychangesinourlife.

②变化无处不在，对我们来说从中学习一些东西是很有必要的。

Changeshappeneverywhere,andit'snecessaryforustolearnsomethingfromthem.③我过去常常7点起床，但现在我习惯6点起床。Iusedtogetupat7o’clock,butnowIamusedtogettingupat6o’clock.④妈妈对我的变化感到自豪。Momi