B期中复习之介词用法现在进行时期中复习学生版

教师辅导教案课程主题：介词用法+期中复习授课时间：学习目标教学内容一．选择填空（）1.Theboatispassing______thebridge.A.through B.below C.under D.across（）2.Twoplanesareflying______thecity.

A.through

B.over C.on D.below（）3.Doyouseethekite______thebuilding.

A.over B.cross

C.on

D.above（）4.Tomsits______theclassroomwhileJohnsits______theroom.

A.infrontof;atbackof

B.inthefrontof;atthebackof

C.infrontof;atthebackof

D.inthefrontof;atbackof（）5.UncleWangarrived_______Parishalfanhourago.A.at B.in C.to D./（）6.Theyarewaiting______abus______thebusstop.A.for;in B.on;at C.with;at D.for;at二、介词填空1.Couldyoutellmesomething________UFOs?Iamreallyinterestedinit.2.Igotoschool_______eighto’clock.3.Gina’sfatheris_________fortyyearsold.4.Icanhelpyou___________math.5.Thepictureis__________thewall.6.Thewindowsare__________thewall.7.Manystudentsdohomework__________pens8.Mybirthdayis___________February,15th.9.Children’sDayis__________June.10.What’sthis__________Japanese?11.Pleaseeandseeatourstore__________yourself.12.Manybooksare___________thebookcase.13.Asetofkeysis__________thedrawer.14.Mymirror（镜子）is__________thedresser.15.Myshoesare___________thebed.16.Tomusuallyplayspingpong__________twohours.17.Bis__________A___________C.18.Igotoschool____________abackpack.19.Pleasebringsomebooks___________school.20.Wesellthesebags__________sports___________$5.英语小点心【【点心】臭豆腐Stinkytofu（Smellytofu）火锅Hotpot油豆腐Oilybeancurd虾球Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls肉丸Ricemeatdumplings语法专题——介词1）介词（是prepositions，简称prep），又称前置词，是英语中最活跃的词类之一，连接主语和表语。特别是一些常用介词的搭配力特别强，可以用来表示各种不同的意思。英语里大部分习语都是由介词和其他词构成的。介词在句中一般不重读。2）介词的种类介词分简单介词和短语介词两种，简单介词及单个介词，如in,under,on,for,after,等，短语介词指多个单词构成的介词，如infrontof,outof,insteadof,farform,apartform等。1.表示地点位置的介词（1）at,in,on,toat①表示在小地方;②表示“在……附近，旁边”in①表示在大地方;②表示“在…范围之内”。on表示毗邻，接壤，“在……上面”。to表示在……范围外，不强调是否接壤；或“到……”（2）above,over,on在……上above表示一个物体高过另一个物体,不强调是否垂直，与below相对；over一个物体在另一个物体的垂直上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间，不直接接触。on表示一个物体在另一个物体表面上，并且两个物体互相接触。【例如】Thebirdisflyingabovemyhead.鸟儿从我头顶上飞过。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。Heputhiswatchonthedesk.他把手表放在桌子上。（3）below,under在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下，不一定在正下方【例如】Thereisacatunderthetable.桌子下有一只猫。Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.请在横线下方写名字。（4）infrontof,inthefrontof在……前面infrontof意思是“在……前面”，指甲物在乙物之前，两者互不包括；其反义词是behind（在…的后面）【例如】Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse.（房子前面有些花卉。）inthefrontof意思是“在…..的前部”，即甲物在乙物的内部。反义词：atthebackof…（在……范围内的后部）。【例如】Thereisablackboardinthefrontofourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Ourteacherstandsinthefrontoftheclassroom.我们的老师站在教室前.（老师在教室里）（5）beside，behindbeside表示在……旁边behind表示在……后面2.表示时间的介词（1）in,on，at在……时①in表示较长时间，如世纪、朝代、时代、年、季节、月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。【例如】inthe20thcenturyinthe1950s/in1989insummerinJanuaryinthemorninginone’slifeinone’sthirties等。②on表示具体某一天及其早、中、晚。【例如】onMay1stonMondayonNewYear’sDayonacoldnightinJanuaryonafinemorningonSundayafternoon等。③at表示某一时刻或较短暂的时间等。【例如】at3:20atthistimeofyearatthebeginningofattheendof…attheageof…atChristmasatnight/atnoonatthismoment等。注意：在last,next,this,that,some,every等词之前一律不用介词。如：Wemeeteveryday.（2）in,after在……之后“in+段时间”表示将来的一段时间以后；“after+段时间”表示过去的一段时间以后；“after+将来的时间点”表示将来的某一时刻以后。（3）from自从……from仅说明什么时候开始，不说明某动作或情况持续多久；（4）after,behind在……之后after主要用于表示时间；behind主要用于表示位置。3.表示运动方向的介词：across,through通过，穿过across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。4.表示“在……之间”的介词：如infrontof，behind，on，in，near，under，up，between,amongbetween指在两个人或两个事物之间；among指在三个或三个以上的人或事物之间。5.表示其他意义的介词（1）on,about关于on表示这本书，这篇文章或演说是严肃的，或学术性的，可供专门研究这一问题的人阅读；about表示内容较为普通，不那么正式。（2）by,with,in表示方法、手段、工具by以……方法、手段或泛指某种交通工具；with表示用…工具、手段，一般接具体的工具和手段；in表示用…方式，用…语言（语调、笔墨、颜色）等；（3）except,besides除了except除……之外，不包括在内；besides除……之外，包括在内。【例句】ExceptforMr.Wang,wewenttoseethefilm.（王先生没去）BesidesMr.Wang,wealsowenttoseethefilm.（王先生也去了）【脑筋急转弯】Q:Whichisthestrongestcreatureintheworld?【巩固练习】一、选择填空。（）1.—Howlonghasthenationwidebanonplasticbagsbeenputintopractice?—__________thebeginningofJune. A.Behind B.Since C.Among D.At（）2.Betty,let’smakeacake__________someflour,sugar,butterandmilk. A.at B.of C.in D.with（）3.Mr.Smithlives__________thatbuilding.Hishouseis__________thefifthfloor. A.in;on B.of;to C.on;in D.to;at（）4.—Mary，wouldyouliketogohiking__________me?—Yes,I'dloveto. A.in B.at C.to D.with（）5.BettyarrivedinLondon__________themorningofMay25th. A.on B.at C.in D.for（）6.__________thebadweather,theswimmingmatchhadbeenputoff. A.Because B.Thanksto C.Withthehelpof D.For二、选择适当的介词填空。in,of,for,with,at,on,up,to1.Tomrunsalltheway_________school.2.Ilikethename_________thecity.3.Thebell_________thebikegoes"Ting,ting,ting."4.MotherDuckfeedsherbabies_________smallworms.5.Wecanlookatthebeautifulmoon_________theMidautumnFestival.6.It'ssixo'clock.Tomisgetting_________.7._________themorning,theblock'sshadowislong.8.It'stime_________breakfast.三、英汉互译。1.迟到____________________2.擅长________________________3.对...感到兴趣________________4.按时________________________5.坐公共汽车_________________6.充满________________________7.onfoot___________________8.onone’swayto________________9.cutoff___________________10.callon____________________语法专题——现在进行时现在进行时：表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作。也可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来。现在进行时的构成是：主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式第一人称单数：I+am+doing+Sth.第一人称复数：We+are+doing+Sth.第二人称单（复）数：You+are+doing+Sth.第三人称单数：He（She，it）+is+doing+Sth.第三人称复数：They+are+doing+Sth.肯定句：主语+be（is/am/are）+现在分词否定句：主语+be（is/am/are）+not+现在分词一般疑问句：be（is/am/are）+主语+现在分词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+相应be动词+主语+现在分词+Sth?人称肯定句否定句一般疑问句及其回答第二人称youYouaretalking.Youaren’ttalking.Areyoutalking?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.youYouaretalking.Youaren’ttalking.Areyoutalking?Yes,weare.No,wearen’t.第三人称heHeistalking.Heisn’ttalking.Ishetalking?Yes,heis.No,heisn’tsheSheistalking.Sheisn’ttalking.Isshetalking?Yes,sheis.No,sheisn’titItistalking.Itisn’ttalking.Isittalking?Yes,itis.No,itisn’ttheyTheyaretalking.Theyaren’ttalking.Aretheytalking?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.1.直接+ing（例：sleep+ingsleeping）2.去掉不发音的e+ing（例：bitee+ingbiting）3.重读闭音节，且末尾只有1个辅音字母，双写辅音字母+ing（例：sit+t+ingsitting）4.特殊变化：diedying,lielying，tietying5.不规则变化现在进行时的基本用法：A表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。【例如】Wearewaitingforyou.B.习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。【例如】Mr.Greeniswritinganothernovel.（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）【例如】SheislearningpianounderMr.Smith.C.已经确定或安排好的将来活动。【例如】I'mleavingforatrekinNepalnextweek.（已经安排了）We'reflyingtoParistomorrow.（票已经拿到了）D.有些动词（状态动词不用于进行时态）1.表示知道或了解的动词：believe,doubt,forget,imagine,know,remember,realize,suppose,understand2.表示“看起来”“看上去"：appear,resemble,seem3表示喜爱或不喜爱：hate,like,love,prefer4表示构成或来源的动词：beefrom,contain,include5表示感官的动词：hearseesmellsoundtaste6表示拥有的动词：belongto,need,own,possess,want,wishE.常与选择进行时连用的时间状语：有now,thesedays,atthismoment等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look,listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。【例如】Theyareplayingbasketballnow.现在他们正在打篮球。Listen!SheissinginganEnglishsong.听，她正在唱英语歌。Lookatthepicture.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinthepark.看这幅图。那些孩子正在公园放风筝。Wearemakingmodelplanesthesedays.这些天我们在做飞机模型。It's6:30now.Iamgettingup.现在是6：30.我正在起床。一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。1）give________ 2）use________ 3）move________ 4）skate________5）draw________ 6）tell________ 7）ring________ 8）wear________9）get__________ 10）put_________ 11）hit__________ 12）stop________13）keep________ 14）hurt_________ 15）know________ 16）lie_________17）die_________ 18）begin________ 19）forget________ 20）save________21）close________ 22）see__________ 23）carry_________二、用现在进行时连写句子。（1）LiPing;learn;to;speak;English;____________________________________________（2）it;rain;now____________________________________________（3）they;watch;afootballmatch;onTV____________________________________________（4）he;look;outofthewindow;____________________________________________一、按要求改写句子。（1）Thestudentsarereadingthetextnow.（改为一般疑问句）__________________________________________________________________（2）IamstudyingEnglish.（改为一般疑问句）__________________________________________________________________（3）Heisclosingthewindow.（改为一般疑问句）__________________________________________________________________（4）Theboysarevisitingthehistorymuseum.（根据划线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________（5）Theoldmanissleepingrightnow.（根据划线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________（6）ThechildrenarelisteningtotheteacherofEnglish.（根据划线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________（7）Thecatsarerunningupthetrees.（根据划线部分提问）__________________________________________________________________二、用动词的正确时态填空。1）I________________（talk）.You________________（listen）tomenow.2）Look,theboy________________（run）fast.3）Whatareyoudoing?I________________（do）myhomework.4）________________thestudents________________（read）English.Yes,theyare.5）Tom________________（notstudy）English.HeisstudyingChinese.6）Who________________（sing）asong?LiYingis.7）Thegirl________________（noteat）bananasnow.8）Where________________they________________（stand）?Theyarestandingoverthere.9）Look！Theboyoverthere________________（ply）amodelplane.10）WhatisMeimeidoingnow?She________________（watch）TVwithherparents11）He________________（study）Englishveryhard.12）Weoften________________（buy）booksandthingslikethatintheshop.13）Polly________________（noteat）abanananow.课本主题作文例文My favourite food       Look!Thisisacake.Itisyellow.Itsshapeisarectangle.Tasteit.Itissweetandyummy.Smellit.Itisgood.Touchit.Itissoft.Ilikeeatingcakesinthemorning.Mygrandmacancookitformeeveryday.Itmakesmehealthyandstrong.Ilikecakesbest.What’syourfavouritefood？Canyoutellme?MyfavouritefruitMyfavouritefruitisapples.Bigapplesareverysweet,butsmallapplesaresour.They'resweetandtasty.Myfavouriteapplesareredandbig.Theyarehealthyandgoodforme.Idon'tlikegrapes.They'resour.Doyoulikemyfavouritefruit?Whataboutyou?

ThefoxandthegrapesEarlyintheautumn,afoxsawripegrapesinagarden.Hewantedtoeatthem.Hesaidtohimself,HowluckyIam!I'vefoundsomenicegrapes.Hecreptintothegarden,andcametothegrapes.Hejumpedupatthegrapes,buthecouldnotreachthem.Hejumpedagainandagain,butinvain.Atlasthegaveitup,andsaidtohimself,Thegrapesaresour.Idon'twantsourgrapes.Andhewentaway.Thetree’sshadowInthemorning,thesunrisesinthemorning.Thetree’sshadowislong.It’sonthelawn.Atnoon,thesunishighinthesky.Thetree’sshadowgrowsshort.It’sonthebench.Thesungoesdownintheevening.Thetree’sshadowgrowslongagain.It’sonthepath.MyfavouritesportTherearemanysports.ButIlikerunningbest.InmysparetimeIcanrunwithmyfatherintheparkonweekends.SometimesIrunonthepath.SometimesIrunontheplayground.Whenitisfine,myshadowfollowsme.Runningisgoodforus.Itmakesmestrongandslim.Myfavouriteisrunning.What’syourfavouritesport?Myfavouriteanimal（Mypet）MyPetisadog.HisnameisBob.Heistwoyearsold.Heisyellowandveryfat.Hehastwobigeyes.Andhewearsablackcoat.Ialwaysplaywithhim.Mymotherandmysisterlookafterhimeveryday.WhenIeback,heoftenwalkaroundme.Heisverycuteandfriendly.Ilovehimverymuch.Doyoulikehim?Mybedroom（描写房间）I

have

a

big

bedroom.

There

are

many

things

in

it.

There

is

a

big

desk

in

the

middle

of

the

room.

There

are

some

books,

a

puteron

it.

There's

a

pencilbox

and

a

lamp

on

it,

too.

Near

the

desk,

there's

a

bed.

Near

the

bed,

thereis

a

big

wardrobe.There

are

two

windows

in

the

wall.

There

are

four

pictures

and

a

nice

clock

on

the

wall,

too.

I

often

clean

my

bedroom.

I

love

my

bedroom.MidtermExamination（A）Part2Writing（60%）I．Readandfind（找出画线部分与所给例词发音相同的单词）5%（）1.where A.here B.hear C.their（）2.leaf A.bread B.eat C.have（）3.smooth A.those B.thick C.thank（）4.girl A.her B.singer C.dancer（）5.blouse A.month B.house C.motherⅡ．Fillintheblanks（用所给单词的适当形式填空）10%1.LittleTomcan__________（cook）dinner.Ishe__________（cook）inthekitchennow?2.Dog,dog,doyoulike__________（bone）?3.Howmanyboys__________（be）there?Twoboys.4.Don'tmakeanynoises.Thebabies__________（sleep）now.5.Here__________（be）somecuteanimalsonthefarm.6.Ilike__________（peach）.I'meatingthis__________（peach）.7.The__________（child）arenotplayingintheplayground.8.Arethere__________（some）biscuitsinthebox?III.Readandchoose（选择填空）10%（）1.BettyandWendy__________swimming.A.likes B.like C.likesto（）2.Shecanplay__________guitar,butshecan'tplay__________volleyball.A.the,／ B./,the C./,／（）3.Isthere__________milkbottleonthetable?A./ B.any C.a（）4.Thisdoghasgot__________food.A．many B．much C.any（）5.Mark'sbookisin__________hisbag. A.a B.the C./（）6.Wecan__________manystarsintheskyatnight.A.see B.look C.watch（）7.Canyou__________theroomnow?Yes,ofcourse.A.cleaning B.cleans C.clean（）8.Thisismypet.__________name'sPiggyPeggy.A.It's B.It C.Its（）9.What'sMr.Ligot?__________gotaboxofsweets.A.He's B.She's C.His（）10.Thatknifeis__________.Ican'tcutthebread.A.hard B.blunt C.sharpIV.Readandfillintheblanks{用what,where,whose,howmany,howold,whatshape,howmuch填空）6%1.______________isyourbrother?12.2.______________sweethasyoursistergot?12.3.______________aretheguitars?3,000yuan.4.______________felttippensarethese?Theyarehisfriend's.5.______________isthatboyplaying?Intheplayground.6.______________isthatboyplaying?Beachball.V.Rewritethesentences（技要求改写句子）10%1.Thesearemysister'sCDs.（对画线部分提问）________CDs________these？2.Theboysareplayingfootball.（用what提问）What________theboys________？3.Shelikeslookingatthesky.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________4.LittleLucyhasgotsomeflowers.（改为否定句）LittleLucy________got________flowers,5.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.（改为同义句）__________________________________________________________________Ⅵ.Readingprehension（阅读理解）8%A.Readandjudge（阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示）4%Mimiisacat.Shelikestoeatfish.ThereisabowlnearMimi'sbasket.Sheistiredandsheissleepinginthebasketnow.Robinisamouse.HeseesMimi'sdinner.Heiseatingthefish.The