农业银行2025牡丹江市秋招笔试英语题专练及答案

农业银行2025牡丹江市秋招笔试英语题专练及答案一、选词填空（共10题，每题1分）directions:Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank.1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestopromotethedevelopmentofmodernagricultureinMudanjiang.A.activeB.effectiveC.passiveD.practical2.Farmersinthisregionneedmoretrainingto______withthenewtechnologiesinsmartfarming.A.adaptB.respondC.interactD.conflict3.Thebank’sruralcreditprogramaimsto______small-scalefarmerswholackfinancialresources.A.supportB.exploitC.neglectD.oppose4.Climatechangeposesasignificantthreattothe______ofagriculturalproductivityinNortheastChina.A.stabilityB.flexibilityC.sustainabilityD.efficiency5.Theintroductionofdroneshasgreatly______theefficiencyofcropmonitoringinMudanjiang.A.improvedB.reducedC.decreasedD.delayed6.Toensurefoodsecurity,thegovernmentencouragesthecultivationof______cropsinthisarea.A.commercialB.industrialC.subsistenceD.experimental7.Thebank’sagriculturalloanproductsaredesignedto______therisksfacedbyruralbusinesses.A.mitigateB.enhanceC.ignoreD.exaggerate8.Theuseoforganicfertilizerscan______soilfertilityinthelongterm.A.preserveB.deteriorateC.disruptD.diminish9.Theruraldevelopmentpolicyfocuseson______theeconomicgapbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.narrowingB.wideningC.balancingD.eliminating10.TheagriculturalresearchcenterinMudanjiangplaysakeyrolein______high-yieldvarieties.A.breedingB.sellingC.distributingD.storing二、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分）directions:Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestions.Passage:Mudanjiang,locatedinHeilongjiangProvince,isoneofChina’smostimportantagriculturalhubs.Thecity’sclimate,withitslong,coldwintersandshortgrowingseasons,presentsuniquechallengesforcropproduction.However,advancementsinagriculturaltechnologyhavehelpedfarmersovercometheseobstacles.Forinstance,theadoptionofgreenhouseshasenabledthecultivationofheat-sensitivecropslikestrawberriesandtomatoesyear-round.Additionally,thegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinirrigationsystemstoaddresswaterscarcityduringdroughts.Thebankhasalsolaunchedspecializedloanprogramstosupportfarmersinpurchasingmodernequipment,suchastractorsandprecision播种machines.Theseeffortshavenotonlyincreasedproductivitybutalsoimprovedthelivelihoodsoflocalfarmers.1.WhatisthemainchallengeforagricultureinMudanjiang?A.WaterscarcityB.LackoftechnologyC.ShortgrowingseasonsD.Highlaborcosts2.Howhasthegovernmenthelpedfarmers?A.ByprovidingsubsidiesB.ByinvestinginirrigationC.ByencouragingorganicfarmingD.Byimportingforeigncrops3.Whatroledoesthebankplayinsupportingagriculture?A.ItprovidesloansforequipmentB.ItorganizesfarmingworkshopsC.ItresearchesnewcropvarietiesD.Itsetscropprices4.WhichofthefollowingcropsismentionedasbeinggrowninMudanjiang?A.RiceB.WheatC.StrawberriesD.Soybeans5.Whathasbeentheoverallimpactoftheseefforts?A.DecreasedproductivityB.ImprovedfarmerlivelihoodsC.IncreasedgovernmentdebtD.Reducedgovernmentinvestment三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分）directions:Completethepassagewiththebestwordfromthebox.|improve|reduce|support|address|enhance|develop|protect|expand|sustain|promote|||--||||||--|--|--|--|TheagriculturalsectorinMudanjianghasundergonesignificanttransformationsoverthepastdecade.Thegovernmenthasimplementedpoliciesto______theeconomicdisparitybetweenruralandurbanareas.Onekeystrategyisthe______ofruralinfrastructure,includingroadsandelectricitynetworks.Farmershavealsobenefitedfromprogramsthat______theiraccesstomodernfarmingtechniques.Forexample,theintroductionofprecisionagriculturehashelped______waterusageandreducewaste.Additionally,thebankhaslaunchedinitiativesto______agriculturalcredit,ensuringthatsmall-scalefarmerscansecurefinancingfortheiroperations.Thesemeasureshavenotonlyboostedproductivitybutalso______theresilienceofthelocaleconomytoclimatechallenges.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______四、翻译（共5题，每题2分）directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.农业银行通过提供低息贷款，积极支持牡丹江市的农业现代化发展。2.牡丹江地区的农民正在学习如何利用物联网技术提高作物产量。3.政府鼓励农民采用绿色农业技术，以减少化肥对环境的污染。4.为了保障粮食安全，银行推出了针对农业企业的专项保险计划。5.牡丹江市农业科研机构的科学家们正在培育抗旱型水稻品种。五、写作（1题，10分）directions:Writeashortessay(about100words)onthetopic:"TheImportanceofFinancialSupportforRuralDevelopmentinMudanjiang."答案及解析一、选词填空1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A解析:1."effectivemeasures"最符合语境，表示有效的措施。2."adaptwith"表示适应新技术，其他选项不搭配。3."support"符合银行帮助农民的语境。4."sustainability"指农业生产的可持续性。5."improved"表示效率提升。6."subsistencecrops"指自给自足的农作物。7."mitigaterisks"表示减轻风险。8."preservesoilfertility"表示保持土壤肥力。9."narrowingthegap"符合政策目标。10."breedingvarieties"表示培育品种。二、阅读理解1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B解析:1.文中提到Mudanjiang的气候特点是短生长季节。2.政府通过投资灌溉系统帮助农民。3.银行提供贷款支持购买设备。4.文中提到草莓是其中一种作物。5.提到的努力提高了农民的生活水平。三、完形填空1.address2.develop3.support4.reduce5.enhance6.develop7.protect8.expand9.sustain10.promote解析:1."addressthedisparity"表示解决差距。2."developinfrastructure"表示发展基础设施。3."supportaccess"表示支持获取。4."reducewaterusage"表示减少用水。5."enhanceagriculturaltechniques"表示提升技术。6."developruralprograms"表示发展农村项目。7."protectfarmland"表示保护农田。8."expandcreditservices"表示扩展信贷服务。9."sustainfarmingpractices"表示保持农业实践。10."promoteruraleconomy"表示促进农村经济。四、翻译1.TheAgriculturalBankofChinaactivelysupportsthemodernizationofagricultureinMudanjiangbyprovidinglow-interestloans.2.FarmersinMudanjiangarelearninghowtouseInternetofThings(IoT)technologytoincreasecropyields.3.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptgreenagriculturetechniquestoreducefertilizerpollution.4.Toensurefoodsecurity,thebankhaslaunchedaspecialinsuranceprogramforagriculturalbusinesses.5.ScientistsattheagriculturalresearchinstitutioninMudanjiangarebreedingdrought-resistantricevarieties.五、写作参考答案TheImportanceofFinancialSupportforRuralDevelopmentinMudanjiangFinancialsupportplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofruralareasinMudanjiang.TheAgri