英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项模拟提高试题测试卷(附答案)

一、阅读理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇1、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇2、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇3、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇4、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇5、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.二、阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I’mfeelingsick.Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I’mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”犇6、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor______.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot犇7、Billhad______forhisbreakfast.(

)A．somenoodles B．someoranges C．alotoffood犇8、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because______.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicine C．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足够的)money犇9、Therewas______onTV.(

)A．avolleyballgame B．anEnglishplay C．afootballmatch犇10、Infact(事实上),______.(

)A．Billwasill B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches C．Billwasanhonest(诚实的)boy三、阅读理解Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.Therabbitlivesinahole.Therivesnearthehole.Thelionishungrysohegoestolookforfood.Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.Therabbitisafraidofthelion.Sherunsquicklyintoherhole.Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.犇11、Therabbitandthelionlivein.(

)A．ahole B．amountain C．aforest犇12、Thelionwantstotherabbit.(

)A．visit B．eat C．help犇13、Therabbitiswhenthelionrunstoher.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking犇14、Therabbitisofthelion.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．afraid犇15、Thelionis.(

)A．clever B．kind C．friendly(友好的)四、阅读理解It’sSundaytoday.It’swarm.Theskyisblue!Whatalovelyday!So,myclassmatesandIhaveapicnic.Wearehavingagoodtime!Look!WuLiandLiuPingarecatchingbutterflies(捉蝴蝶).Thebutterfliesareverybeautiful.WangTaoandLiuHuaareplayingchess.HuangJieiswatchinginsects(虫).WuLeiiscollectingleaves.Helikesit.Oh,whereisWangYing?Sheisinthewoods.Sheispickingupleaves.Shelikescollectingleaves,too.WhatamIdoing?Haha!Iamtakingpicturesformyclassmates.Thepicturesareverybeautiful.Weareveryhappy!Ilikehavingapicnic.犇16、Whatistheweatherliketoday?(

)A．It’sSunday. B．It’swarm. C．Whatalovelyday!犇17、WhatareWangTaoandLiuHuadoing?(

)A．They’retakingpictures. B．They’recatchingbutterflies. C．They’replayingchess.犇18、Wholikescollectingleaves?(

)A．WangYing. B．WuLei. C．WangYingandWuLei犇19、What’sthemeaningof“woods”?(“woods”的意思是?)(

)A．树林 B．木头 C．大树犇20、Aretheyhavingagoodtime?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyare. C．No,theyaren’t.五、阅读理解BillandSuearebrotherandsister.Theystudiedinthesameschool.Oneday,onthewayhometheysawsomenicebirds.Buttheyhadnomoneytobuythem.Suehadagoodidea.OnSaturdayandSundaytheywenttotheirfarmandhelptheirfatherpickapples.Sotheirfathergavethemtwentydollars.SueandBillwenttoMr.Kingsshopafterschool,eachofthemboughtabird.Oneisyellow,theotherisgreen.Theyellowoneissmallerthanthegreenone.Theylikedthemverymuch.犇21、BillwasSue's________.(

)A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister犇22、_______theywenttoworkformoney.(

)A．Everyday B．Afterschool C．atnight D．OnSaturdayandSunday犇23、Theyhelpedtheirfather_______onthefarm.(

)A．cleantheroom B．pickapples C．waterthetrees D．cooksupper犇24、Billandsuebought________inMr.King'sshop.(

)A．twodogs B．twoapple C．twobirds D．apples犇25、Thegreenbirdwas_______thanthatyellowone.(

)A．bigger B．cheaper C．better D．smaller六、阅读理解MrsKingisaboutfortyyearsold.Herhusbandhasafactoryinthetownandgetsalotofmoney.Theirthreechildrenareallcleverandtheyworkinthefactory.Shehasnothingtodoeveryday.Sheliveshappily.MrsKinglikestoeatmeatandcakesverymuch.Soherhusbandandchildrenoftenbuysomeforher.Shedoesn'tlikesports.Shealwaysgetsupatabouteleveninthemorning.Soshegetsfatterandfatter.Nowit'sdifficultforhereventowalk.Oneday,shewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhercarefullyandthensaid,"Thereissomethingwrongwithyourheart,MrsKing.It'sbadforyoutoeattoomuchsugarandmeat.You'dbettereatapieceofbreadforeachmeal.""That'seasy,doctor."saidMrsKing.“ButwhenshouldIeatit?Beforeamealorafterameal?"犇26、MrsKinggetsfatterandfatterbecause________.(

)A．Sheeatsmuchmeatandcakes.B．Shedoesn'thaveanysports.C．BothAandB．犇27、Thereare________peopleinMrsKing'sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇28、Theirthreechildrenallworkina________.(

)A．factory B．farm C．hospital犇29、ThereissomethingwrongwithMrsKing's________.(

)A．mouth B．head C．heart犇30、Whichofthefollowingisright?(

)A．MrsKingdidn'tquiteunderstand(明白)thedoctor.B．Thedoctorwantedthewomantoeatapieceofbreadafterameal.C．MrsKinghopedtogetfatter.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、B

犇5、A【导语】本文是Molly和迈克之间的对话，两人在谈论去医院的路。犇1、句意：迈克怎么了？A他感觉很热。B他感觉很冷。C他很健康。根据Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.可知他感觉很冷。故选B。犇2、句意：从迈克家到医院他要步行走多久？A大约步行5分钟。B大约50分钟。C对不起，我不知道。根据短文内容可知没有提到从迈克家到医院的时间。故选C。犇3、句意：Molly想和迈克一起去医院吗？根据Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.可知他们要一起去。故做肯定回答，故选B。犇4、句意：医院在哪里？A它在公园大街。B它在人民路。C它紧挨着迈克家。根据Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.可知它在人民路。故选B。犇5、句意：Molly是迈克的好朋友吗？根据Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.可知他们是好朋友。故做肯定回答，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、C

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、B【分析】本文是介绍Bill为了看一场足球赛假装肚子疼，妈妈送他去医院的事。犇6、题意为Bill和他的妈妈____去看医生。根据Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.他的妈妈叫了一辆出租车带他去看医生，可知他们乘出租，故选B。犇7、题意为Bill早餐吃了____。根据hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橘子，可知他早餐吃了很多东西，故选C。犇8、题意为医生没有给Bill任何药，因为___。根据Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.我认为他在足球赛后就会好的，等着看吧，可知Bill并不是真的生病了，故选A。犇9、题意为电视上有____。根据thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.电视上将会有一场今年最大的一场足球赛。可知电视转播的是足球赛，故选C。犇10、题意为事实上，____。ABill生病了，CBill是个诚实的男孩都不符合题意，故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、A【解析】犇11、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_____。”，根据Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选C。犇12、句意为“狮子想去_____兔子。”，根据“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子，故选B。犇13、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时，兔子_____。”根据Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.可知兔子正在喝水，故选C。犇14、句意为“兔子是____狮子。”，根据Therabbitisafraidofthelion.可知兔子害怕狮子，故选C。犇15、句意为“狮子是____”，根据Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.可知狮子是聪明的，故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、C

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】本文主要讲了作者和同班同学在野餐。犇16、句意：今天的天气怎么样？A今天是星期天。B天气很暖和。C多么美好的一天啊！根据It’sSundaytoday.It’swarm.，可知今天天气暖和，故选B。犇17、句意：王涛和刘华在做什么？A他们在拍照。B他们在捉蝴蝶。C他们在下象棋。根据WangTaoandLiuHuaareplayingchess.，可知王涛和刘华在下象棋，故选C。犇18、句意：谁喜欢收集树叶。根据WuLeiiscollectingleaves.Helikesit.Oh,whereisWangYing?Sheisinthewoods.Sheispickingupleaves.Shelikescollectingleaves,too.，可知武磊和武莹喜欢收集树叶，故选C。犇19、句意：wood的意思是？根据文章描述可知wood的意思是树林，故选A。犇20、句意：他们玩得开心吗？根据Weareveryhappy!，可知他们很开心，答语为肯定回答，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。犇21、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸解析：犇21、C

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、A【分析】本文讲述了比尔和苏两兄妹通过自己劳动挣钱买鸟的故事。犇21、句意：比尔是苏的______。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥；弟弟，D姐姐；妹妹，根据原文BillandSuearebrotherandsister.可知两人是兄妹（姐弟），故选C。犇22、句意：______他们为了钱去劳动。A每天，B放学后，C在夜里，D在周六和周日，根据原文OnSaturdayandSundaytheywenttotheirfarmandhelptheirfatherpickapples.Sotheirfathergavethemtwentydollars.可知在周六和周日，他们劳动挣钱，故选D。犇23、句意：他们在农场帮爸爸______。A打扫房间，B摘苹果，C浇树，D做晚饭，根据原文theywenttotheirfarmandhelptheirfatherpickapples.可知他们在农场帮爸爸摘苹果，故选B。犇24、句意：比尔和苏在金先生的店里买______。A两只狗，B两个苹果，C两只鸟，D苹果，根据原文SueandBillwenttoMr.Kingsshopafterschool,eachofthemboughtabird.可知他俩每人买了一只鸟，故选C。犇25、句意：这只绿色的鸟比那只黄色的鸟______。A更大，B更便宜，C更好，D更小，根据原文Theyellowoneissmallerthanthegreenone.可知黄色的鸟比绿色的鸟小，也就是绿色的鸟比黄色的鸟大，故选A。【点睛】六、阅读理解26、C

犇27、B

犇28、A

犇29、C

犇30、A【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。犇26、句意：金太太越