2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破虚拟语气句式试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破虚拟语气句式试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.IfIwereateacher,Iwouldbehappy.A.amB.isC.areD.was2.Ifshehadstudiedharder,shewouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studyB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy3.Ifyouwereinmyposition,whatwouldyoudo?A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainB.rainedC.willrainD.wouldrain5.IfonlyIcouldspeakFrenchfluently.A.speakB.spokeC.amspeakingD.spoke6.HeaskedmeifIwenttothezoothedaybeforeyesterday.A.havegoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.go7.IfIhadknownyouweresick,Iwouldhavevisitedyou.A.knowB.knewC.knownD.knowing8.Iftheyhadleftearlier,theywouldn'tbelate.A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave9.Ifyouarenottired,pleasehelpmefinishthework.A.amB.isC.areD.be10.Ifonlytheexamwasn'tsodifficult.A.isB.wereC.beD.am二、完成句子1.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetohim.2.Ifonlyshecouldflylikeabird.3.Ifitrainedtomorrow,wewouldstayathome.4.Hewisheshehadmoretimetoreadbooks.5.IfIhadstudiedharderlastterm,Iwouldhavegottenbettergrades.三、改写句子1.Hesaidhewastired.(改为虚拟语气)Ifheweren'ttired,hewouldn'tbesittingherenow.2.Sheregretsnotbuyingthedress.(改为虚拟语气)Ifshehadboughtthedress,shewouldn'tregretitnow.3.Wearesorrywecouldn'tcometoyourparty.(改为虚拟语气)Ifwehadknownaboutthepartyearlier,wewouldhavecome.4.Iamgladyoupassedtheexam.(改为虚拟语气)Ifyouhadn'tpassedtheexam,Iwouldn'tbesohappy.5.Heisluckytohaveagoodjob.(改为虚拟语气)Ifheweren'tlucky,hewouldn'thaveagoodjob.试卷答案1.D2.B3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B---1.were2.couldfly3.rained,wouldstay4.hadmore5.hadstudied,wouldhavegotten---1.Ifheweren'ttired,hewouldn'tbesittingherenow.2.Ifshehadboughtthedress,shewouldn'tregretitnow.3.Ifwehadknownaboutthepartyearlier,wewouldhavecome.4.Ifyouhadn'tpassedtheexam,Iwouldn'tbesohappy.5.Ifheweren'tlucky,hewouldn'thaveagoodjob.---解析1.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。were是be动词的过去式，符合句意。2.考察虚拟语气与过去事实相反的句子，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。studied是go的过去式，符合句意。3.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。were是be动词的过去式，符合句意。4.考察虚拟语气与将来情况相反的句子，从句用一般现在时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。rains是rain的一般现在时，符合句意。5.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。spoke是speak的过去式，符合句意。6.考察一般过去时的用法，根据时间状语thedaybeforeyesterday，用一般过去时。went是go的过去式，符合句意。7.考察虚拟语气与过去事实相反的句子，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。knew是know的过去式，符合句意。8.考察虚拟语气与过去事实相反的句子，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。left是leave的过去式，符合句意。9.考察主谓一致，主语you是第三人称单数，谓语动词用am。are是be动词的复数形式，不符合句意。10.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。were是be动词的过去式，符合句意。---1.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。were是be动词的过去式，符合句意。2.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。couldfly是fly的could形式，符合句意。3.考察虚拟语气与将来情况相反的句子，从句用一般现在时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。rained是rain的一般现在时，符合句意。wouldstay是stay的would形式，符合句意。4.考察虚拟语气与现在事实相反的句子，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。hadmore是have的过去分词，符合句意。wouldhavegotten是get的wouldhave过去分词形式，符合句意。---1.原句是陈述句，改写为虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时，主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形。weren't是be动词的否定形式，符合句意。wouldn'tbe是be动词的would否定形式，符合句意。2.原句是陈述句，改写为虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。hadbought是buy的过去分词，符合句意。wouldn'tregret是regret的would否定形式，符合句意。3.原句是陈述句，改写为虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词。hadknown是know的过去分词，符合句意。wouldhavecome是come的wouldhave过去分词形式，符合句意。4.原句是陈述句，改写为虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时，主句用would/should/could/m