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农发行乐山市夹江县2025秋招笔试英语题专练及答案第一部分:词汇与语法(共10题,每题1分)说明:下列每题均有四个选项,请选择最符合句意的单词或短语。1.Thelocalgovernmenthastaken______measurestoimprovetheruralinfrastructureinJiajiangCounty.A.activeB.effectiveC.passiveD.reactive2.FarmersinSichuanProvinceoftenfacechallengesduetothe______monsoonseason.A.unpredictableB.predictableC.artificialD.controlled3.TheagriculturalbankhasbeensupportingthedevelopmentofmodernfarmingtechniquesinwesternChinaforyears.A.traditionalB.innovativeC.outdatedD.conventional4.Thenewirrigationsystemwillsignificantly______waterusageefficiencyforlocalcrops.A.increaseB.decreaseC.maintainD.stabilize5.ManyruralareasinJiajiangstillrelyon______farmingmethodsdespiterecentadvancements.A.mechanizedB.manualC.automatedD.industrial6.Thebank’sloanprogramsaredesignedto______small-scalefarmersintheirbusinessexpansion.A.assistB.hinderC.delayD.neglect7.Therecentdroughtintheregionhas______thealreadystrainedwatersupplyforagriculture.A.improvedB.worsenedC.stabilizedD.optimized8.Theruraldevelopmentpolicyaimsto______economicdisparitiesbetweenurbanandruralareas.A.reduceB.expandC.ignoreD.increase9.Theagriculturalextensionserviceprovidesfarmerswith______oncroprotationtechniques.A.guidanceB.criticismC.resistanceD.opposition10.Thebank’sannualreporthighlightsthe______roleoffinancialsupportinruralrevitalization.A.negligibleB.minimalC.significantD.insignificant第二部分:阅读理解(共5题,每题2分)说明:阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。Passage1TheagriculturaldevelopmentinJiajiangCountyhasbeenhamperedbyinsufficientirrigationsystemsfordecades.Traditionally,farmersreliedonrain-fedagriculture,whichmadetheirharvestshighlyvulnerabletoweatherfluctuations.Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernment,incollaborationwiththeAgriculturalDevelopmentBankofChina,hasinvestedheavilyinconstructingmodernirrigationnetworks.Theseprojectshavenotonlyimprovedwaterdistributionbutalsoenabledtheadoptionofmoreefficientfarmingtechnologies.However,challengessuchasaginginfrastructureandwaterscarcityremain.Expertssuggestthatfurtherinvestmentsinrenewableenergy-poweredirrigationsystemscouldhelpsustainagriculturalproductivityinthelongterm.Questions:11.WhathasbeentheprimaryissueaffectingagricultureinJiajiangCounty?A.HighpopulationdensityB.InsufficientirrigationsystemsC.AdvancedfarmingtechnologiesD.Limitedfinancialsupport12.Howhasthegovernmentrespondedtothisissue?A.BydiscouragingmodernfarmingtechniquesB.Byrelyingsolelyonrain-fedagricultureC.ByinvestinginmodernirrigationnetworksD.Byneglectingruralinfrastructuredevelopment13.Whatchallengesstillexistintheagriculturalsector?A.AbundantwaterresourcesB.AginginfrastructureandwaterscarcityC.OveruseofpesticidesD.Highadoptionofautomation14.Whatsuggestionismadebyexpertsforfutureimprovements?A.ReducinginvestmentsinirrigationprojectsB.EncouragingtraditionalfarmingmethodsC.Adoptingrenewableenergy-poweredirrigationsystemsD.Increasingrelianceonchemicalfertilizers15.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tocriticizethegovernment’sagriculturalpoliciesB.TohighlighttheimportanceofirrigationinruraldevelopmentC.TopromotetheuseofchemicalfertilizersinfarmingD.Toargueagainsttheroleoffinancialsupportinagriculture第三部分:完形填空(共10题,每题1分)说明:阅读以下短文,根据上下文选择最佳选项填空。Theriseofprecisionagriculturehas______(16)transformedthewayfarmersmanagetheirland.ByusingadvancedtechnologiessuchasGPSanddrones,farmerscannowmonitorcrophealthandoptimizeresourceuse.InJiajiangCounty,theAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhas______(17)fundedseveralpilotprojectstotestthesemethods.Earlyresultshaveshownthatprecisionfarmingcan______(18)reducewaterconsumptionbyupto30%whileincreasingyields.However,the______(19)adoptionofthesetechnologiesremainslimitedduetohighinitialcostsandalackofskilledlabor.Thegovernmentandthebankarenowworkingon______(20)subsidiestomakeprecisionfarmingmoreaccessible.Farmerswhohavealreadyadoptedthesetechniqueshavereportedsignificantbenefits.Forexample,one______(21)farmerintheregionhasbeenabletodoublehiscropoutputbyusingreal-timedatato______(22)adjustirrigationschedules.Thissuccessstoryhasencouragedotherfarmersto______(23)exploresimilarapproaches.However,expertswarnthatthetransitiontoprecisionfarmingmustbe______(24)carefullymanagedtoavoidcreatingnewinequalities.Thelong-termgoalistoensurethatallfarmers,regardlessoftheir______(25),canbenefitfromtheseadvancements.16.A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.partiallyD.completely17.A.widelyB.partiallyC.rarelyD.actively18.A.slightlyB.greatlyC.slowlyD.minimally19.A.slowB.quickC.forcedD.voluntary20.A.providingB.reducingC.eliminatingD.ignoring21.A.localB.wealthyC.experiencedD.struggling22.A.preciselyB.randomlyC.roughlyD.frequently23.A.continueB.hesitateC.beginD.ignore24.A.rapidlyB.sustainablyC.reluctantlyD.superficially25.A.resourcesB.backgroundsC.technologiesD.investments第四部分:翻译(共5题,每题2分)说明:将下列中文句子翻译成英文。26.农发行为夹江县的农业现代化提供了重要的资金支持。27.夹江县的土壤质量适合种植水稻和小麦。28.近年来,该地区的农业机械化水平有所提高。29.政府鼓励农民采用生态农业技术。30.水资源短缺是制约该地区农业发展的主要因素。第五部分:写作(1题,10分)说明:根据以下主题写一篇短文(150-200词)。Theme:TheRoleofFinancialSupportinRuralDevelopmentDiscusshowfinancialinstitutions,suchastheAgriculturalDevelopmentBank,contributetothedevelopmentofruralareasinChina.IncludeexamplesrelevanttoJiajiangCounty.答案与解析第一部分:词汇与语法1.B(effectivemeasures=有效的措施)2.A(unpredictablemonsoon=不可预测的季风)3.B(innovativetechniques=创新的技术)4.B(decreasewaterusage=减少用水量)5.B(manualfarming=人工耕作)6.A(assistfarmers=帮助农民)7.B(worsenthesupply=加剧供水紧张)8.A(reducedisparities=减少差距)9.A(guidanceontechniques=关于技术的指导)10.C(significantrole=重要角色)第二部分:阅读理解11.B(insufficientirrigationsystems)12.C(investinginmodernirrigationnetworks)13.B(aginginfrastructureandwaterscarcity)14.C(adoptingrenewableenergy-poweredirrigationsystems)15.B(highlighttheimportanceofirrigation)第三部分:完形填空16.A(gradually)17.A(widely)18.B(greatly)19.A(slow)20.A(providing)21.A(local)22.A(precisely)23.C(begin)24.B(sustainably)25.B(backgrounds)第四部分:翻译26.TheAgriculturalDevelopmentBankhasprovidedsignificantfinancialsupportforthemodernizationofagricultureinJiajiangCounty.27.ThesoilqualityinJiajiangCountyissuitableforgrowingriceandwheat.28.Inrecentyears,thelevelofagriculturalmechanizationintheregionhasimproved.29.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstoadoptecologicalfarmingtechniques.30.Waterscarcityisamajorfactorlimitingagriculturaldevelopmentinthearea.第五部分:写作(参考范文)TheRoleofFinancialSupportinRuralDevelopmentFinancialins
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