Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us综合测评卷（含答案含听力原文无音频）冀教版九年级下册

UNIT8CultureShapesUs综合测评卷第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)1.()A.Ihavenoidea. B．Ihopenot. C．I'mOK.2.()A.Ofcoursenot. B．Idon'tagree. C．Idon'tcare.3.()A.No,thanks! B．That'sallright!C．Thankyou!4.()A.It'sveryniceofyou! B．Thesametoyou!C．Haveagoodtime!5.()A.No,please. B．Goahead,please.C．Yes,I'dloveto.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分)6.()Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.7.()What'sLily'sfavouritefestival?A. B. C.8.()WhendidPaulgotoNorwaywithhisfamily?A．Lastweekend. B．Lastmonth. C．Lastyear.9.()How'stheweatherinNorwaynow?A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Windy.10.()WhatdoesBobwantAnntohelphimtodo?A．Topreparethepicnic. B．ToinviteMr.Wood. C．Tomakeacake.11.()WhenwillMr.WoodgotoHongKongtovisithisfriend?A．Nextweekend. B．ThisFriday. C．Inthesummerholiday.12.()WhatistheChineseteacherlearningnow?A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．English.13.()WhereisXiaoMing'snewpenpalfrom?A．China. B．Canada. C．Australia.14.()HowoftendoesXiaoMingwriteane­mailtohisnewpenpal?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Onceamonth.15.()WhatdoesXiaoMing'snewpenpalaskhimaboutine­mails?A．Learningskills.B．TraditionalChineseculture.C．Worldculture.16.()Howlonghasthiskindoftraditionalartbeenaround?A．Over1，500years. B．About1，000years. C．Over500years.17.()Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttingaccordingtothedialogue?A．Onlybirdsandflowers.B．Someforeigners.C．Mostareaboutflowers,birds,animalsorthingsfromChinesehistory.18.()Wheredopeopleoftenputthem?A．Inthebox. B．Onwindows，doorsorwalls. C．Inthesky.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)19.()Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?A．Sandwiches. B.Tea. C.Hamburgers.20.()Wheredoofficeworkersoftenhavelunch?A．Inrestaurants. B．Insandwichbars.C．Atschool.21.()Whatdopeopleusuallyhavebetween6p．m.and8p．m.?A．Abigbreakfast. B．Aquicklunch.C．Aneveningmeal.22.()WhendoesTomatinatakeplace?A．OnthefirstWednesdayofAugust.B．OnthelastWednesdayofAugust.C．OnthelastSundayofNovember.23.()WhatdopeopledoatTomatina?A．Laughateachother.B．Haveabigdinner.C．Throwtomatoesateachother.24.()Whoisinvitedtothebuffet?A．FamouspeopleinLopburi.B．SomemonkeysnearLopburi.C．Unusualcooksfromallovertheworld.25.()Wheredoesthebuffethappen?A．InThailand. B．InIndia. C．InSpain.第四节听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)TheIntroductionofGansuProvincePosition：GansuProvinceliesinthe26.____________ofChina.Population：Thereareabout27.________millionpeoplelivingthere.Weather：Theweatheris28.____________fromplacetoplace.Time：29.________toOctoberisthebesttimetotravelinGansu.Travel：TheMogaoGrottoesandJiayuguanPassaretwoofthemust­see30.________ofinterestinGansu.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TeaistoChinesepeoplewhatcoffeeistoWesterners.It'satraditional__31__thatahostoftenwelcomeshisguestsbyservingthemacupoftea.InChineseteaculture,therearesome__32__tofollowthatwecallteamanners,justliketablemanners.First,guestsaresupposedtobeseatedinorderofimportancefromtheleft­handsideofthehost.It__33__thatolderandsuperior(地位高的)guestsareusuallyseatedfirst.Don'tsitfacetofacewiththehostbecauseitisconsidered__34__.Ifitisinevitable(不可避免的),childrenshouldtakethisseat.Second,whenbeingservedwithtea,guestsshouldreceivetheteacupwith__35__hands.Don'tforgetto__36__yourthankstothehost.InChina,fingertapping(敲)isa__37__waytogivesilentthankstothepersonpouringteaforyou.Doyouknow__38__todoit?Justtapthetablethreetimeswithtwofingers(sometimes,oneorfive)eachtimeyourcupis__39__teabyanotherperson.Third,theteaisusually__40__inasmallcup,asthisallowstheteatocoolfaster.However,nomatterwhatsizethecupis,don'tdrinkitatonce.31.()A.decision B．symbol C．note D．custom32.()A.rules B．reasons C．plans D．changes33.()A.notices B．means C．reminds D．helps34.()A.private B．confident C．impolite D．comfortable35.()A.both B．either C．all D．neither36.()A.receive B．express C．accept D．refuse37.()A.strange B.wrong C．difficult D．common38.()A.how B．when C．why D．where39.()A.coveredwith B．playedwith C．comparedwith D．filledwith40.()A.behaved B．discovered C．served D．found第二节短文填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowwuqinxi?Itisasetofancientexercises41.________(help)peoplestayhealthy.It42.____________(create)byHuaTuo,wholivedintheEasternHanDynasty.Asoneofthe43.____________(famous)doctorsinChinesehistory,HuaTuoisalsobelievedtobethe44.________(one)personintheworldtodeveloptheuseoftheanesthetic(麻醉剂).ItissaidthatHuaTuocreatedwuqinxi45.________watchinghowdifferentanimalsinnaturemoved.He46.________(copy)themovementsoffiveanimalstohelpexercisedifferentpartsofthebody.WuqinxishowedHuaTuo'sdeepunderstanding47.________humansandthenaturalworld.HuaTuo'sideawasnotonlytotreatdifferentillnessesbutalsotoimprove48.________(physics)health.Becauseofthis,wuqinxiisconsideredtobe49.________importantpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine.Wuqinxi50.____________(become)popularoverthecenturies.Itis51.________(wide)practicedinChina,andpeopleofall52.________(age)cantakeitup.Manybelievethatperformingitcanalsobringa53.________(peace)mind.In1982,wuqinxibecameoneofthetraditionalexercisesforthestudentsofChinesemedicalcollegesanduniversities.In2006,itwaslisted54.________intangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)inHuaTuo'shometownofBozhou,ineastern55.________(China)AnhuiProvince.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A56.()Thepicturesaboveare____．A．aposter B．anoticeC．acomicstrip(连环漫画) D．anewsreport57.()Fromthepictures,weknowthatWesternpeoplepreferto____．A．expresstheirloveinadirectway B．openthegiftslaterbythemselvesC．usechopstickswhenhavingmeals D．visitdifferentplacesduringonevacation58.()Thepicturesabovemainlyshowthedifferencesin____betweentheWestandChina.A．tablemanners B．culturesandcustomsC．vacationstyles D．communicationhabitsBThecustomsindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplateassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon'twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone'sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican'sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedStates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Americanshaveadirectwayofspeaking.Iftheywantsomething,theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks.”WhenanAmericanisfedwithbeerbythehost,forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks.I'lltakesomediet.Pepsi­Cola(百事可乐)ifyouhaveit.”ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying：WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.59.()Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually____totheguests.A．eagertogivealltheyhave B．rude C．impolite D．cold60.()WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?A．Becausehehashadenough. B．Becauseheisshy.C．Becauseheisafraidthatotherswilllaughathim. D．Becausehethinksit'spolitetodothat.61.()“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”means“____”．A．WhenyougettoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdoB．WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdoC．Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdoD．RomanscanbeanexampleforyouCYoumaythinkyoucannotlivethroughsummerwithouttheairconditioner.ButinancientChina,handfans(扇子)werealmosttheonlyhelpforpeopletodrivetheheataway.Chinesehandfanshavealonghistory.Thefanscameindifferentshapes.Theyweremadeofallkindsofmaterials.Palmleaffanswerecheapandeasytomake.Featherfansshowedtheowner'shighstatus.Sandalwoodfanscouldgiveoffasweetsmell.Later,handfansbecameevenmorepopularbecausetheywereseenasartworks.Atthattime,tuanshan(roundsilkfans)andzheshan(foldingfans)werethemostcommon.Intheshapeofafullmoon,tuanshanwereusuallymadeofsilk.Theyhadbeautifulbirdsandflowersonthem.Women,especiallythoseinthepalace,likedtousethem.Poetsoftencomparedawoman'sabandonedfate(被抛弃的命运)totuanshan.NalanXingdewroteduringtheQingDynasty,“If_only_life_was_as_beautiful_as_when_we_first_met,_why_should_the_autumn_wind__bother__to__pity__deserted(被舍弃的)__painted__fans？”However,men,especiallytheliterati(文人),usedzheshan,orfoldingfans.Theliteratilikedthembecausezheshanwereusuallymadeofpaperandtheycouldpaintandwritepoemsonthem.Itwasawayforthemtoshowtheirtalentsinliterature,paintingandcalligraphy.Almosteverythingcouldbepaintedonzheshan,butthemostpopularwasusuallylandscapes.Today,Chinesepeoplestillusethesefans.TheyhavealreadybecomeasymbolofChinesecultureandalsoapartofoureverydaylife.62.()(新考法·图文理解)Picture________isakindofzheshan.A.B.C.D.63.()(跨学科·语文)WhichofthefollowingistheChinesetranslationoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A．人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇。B．银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。C．相见时难别亦难，东风无力百花残。D．奉帚平明金殿开，暂将团扇共徘徊。64.()Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Theliteratilovedusingtuanshanbest.B．Theliteratiusuallypaintedlandscapesonzheshan.C．Palmleaffanshaveasweetsmell.D．Thereare4kindsofhandfansmentionedinthepassage.65.()Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe“______”．A．HowtoMakeChineseHandFansB．DifferentTypesofHandFansinChinaC．WhyHandFansArePopularinChinaD．TheDifferentUsesofHandFansDHaveyoueverwonderedwhywesaymaidongxiinsteadofmainanbei,andshangcesuoratherthanxiacesuo?ThesedirectionalwordsinChineseareveryinteresting.Theyarenotonlyaboutgivingdirectionsbutalsocarryawealthofhistoryandculture.East/westorsouth/northOnetheorysaysthatintheTangDynasty,whenshopping,peopleinChang'anusuallywenttotheEastMarketfirst,andthentheWestMarket.Andthesemarketsbecamemoreandmorepopularastimewentby.Gradually,peoplestartedtodescribeshoppingasmaidongxi.LeftorrightInChinese,wesayyijianxiangzuowhenwehavedifferentopinions.Whyisitnotyijianxiangyou?Mostpeopletodayareright­handed.Theyfeeluncomfortableiftheytrytousetheirlefthandstowriteorusechopsticks.Thiswastrueinoldtimesaswell.InancientChinese,“left”wasrelatedtobeingdifferent,suchasinyijianxiangzuo.Ifpeopledon'tacceptcommonbeliefsoralwaysusesomenon­traditionalwaystoachieveagoalorsolveproblems,wesaytheyarefollowingpangmenzuodao.UpordownWeuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean“gotothekitchen”.Why?Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.Thegateofthehousewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheastofthehouseandthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.Onamap,northisusuallyatthetopwhilesouthisatthebottom.InChinese,wetalkaboutnorthasshangandthesouthasxia.Therefore,peoplewouldsaytheyweregoing“up”tothebathroomand“down”tothekitchen.Thesedirectionalwordshelpusfindourwaysandget__a__glimpseintotheinterestinghistoryandcultureofancientChinaaswell.Nexttimewhenyouusethem,maybeyoucanthinkaboutthespecialmeaningsbehindthemandmakeyourconversationsmuchmorefun.66.()Whydoesthewriteruseshangcesuoandmaidongxiinthefirstparagraph?A．Totellastory. B．Tointroducethetopic.C．Togiveanexample. D．Tosolveamystery.67.()(跨学科·语文)WhichofthefollowingChineseexpressionscanbeusedasanexamplein“Wheretobuythings”？A．东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯B．东边日出西边雨C．青山横北郭，白水绕东城D．任尔东西南北风68.()(新考法·图文理解)Whichistherightlayoutoftheancienthouse?A. B. C. D.69.()Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescanwefillintheunderlinedphrase“getaglimpseinto”？A．It'sreallyfunto________campingoutside,andweallloveitsomuch.B．Thoughyouturndownourinvitation,westill________yourcoming.C．Thetriptothemuseummadechildren________thedevelopmentofscience.D．Ifyoukeepbuyingsomethingexpensive,youwill______yourmoneysoon.70.()Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．InterestingStoriesofDirectionalWordsB．CulturalMeaningsofDirectionalWordsC．MainDifferencesofDirectionalWordsD．HistoricalDevelopmentofDirectionalWords第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Goodtablemannerscanshowaperson'sproperbehavior.InChina,tablemannersarealwaysanimportantpartofChinesefoodculture.Someforeignersdon'tknowmuchaboutChinesetablemannersbeforetheycometoChina.Areyouoneofthem?Ifyouare,herearesomegoodtablemannersyoushouldknow.Whenyouareinvitedtohavedinner,youshouldknowsomemannersabouteating.Youshouldstarteatingafterthehosttellsyoutostart.Don'tpickuptoomuchfoodinyourbowl.Youshouldeatupthefoodinyourbowlfirstandthenpickupmore.It'snotpolitetopushthefoodoutofyourplate.Youshouldalsoremembersomeruleswhenyouusechopsticks.Don'tuseyourchopstickstopointatothers.Don'tuseyourchopstickstomovebowlsorplates.Don'tstickyourchopsticksintoyourownfood.Don'tspear(戳)foodwithyourchopsticks.Afterfinishingamealinarestaurant,it'stimetopaythebill.Asaguest,youshouldargueforthechancetopaythebill,butyoushouldalwaysgiveinandacceptthehospitality(好客)ofyourhost.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoleaveapartyearly?Youshouldexplaintothehostwhyyouareleavingearly.Youshouldtellthehostthatyou'resorryforleavingearly.Don'tforgettoshowyourthanksforthehost'shospitality.71.HowarethetablemannersinChinesefoodculture?____________________________________________________________72.WhencanpeoplestarteatingataChinesedinnertable?___________________________________________________________73.Howmanypiecesofadviceaboutusingchopsticksarementioned?___________________________________________________________74.Whatshouldyoudoasaguestafterfinishingamealinarestaurant?____________________________________________________________75.Whatwillyousayifyouneedtoleaveapartyearly?(写出具体表达，不超过30词)Iwillsay,“________________________________________________”第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。David：Hi,LiLin,youlookalittleworried.76.______________________________LiLin：I'mgoingtohaveamealinaJapanesefriend'shome,butIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddowhenIeatwiththem.David：IhavebeentoJapanseveraltimes.77._________________________LiLin：Oh,that'sgreat!David：First,trytoeatasquietlyaspossible.It'snotpolitetotalkwhileyou'reeating.Butifyoueatnoodles,youshouldmakesounds.LiLin：Butwhy?78.________________________________David：Itmeansyouenjoytheirnoodles.LiLin：Thatsoundsinteresting.79.________________________________David：Yes,thereis.Youshouldnotbegintoeatuntiltheoldpeopleholdtheirspoonsorchopsticks.LiLin：Oh,Isee.80.________________________________David：It'smypleasure.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.李华的英国朋友Bruce将要去一位中国留学生家中用餐，他发电子邮件向李华询问中国的用餐礼仪。请你根据以下提示，以李华的名义给Bruce回一封邮件。提示：1.Whentoarriveatthehost'shouse.2．Whattobringforthehost.3．Whattablemannerstofollow.注意：1.邮件中须包括提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2．词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearBruce，I'mhappythatyouaregoingtohavedinnerinaChinesefamily.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetheabovecanhelpyou.Wishyouanicetime.Yours，LiHua

答案听力材料：第一节听句子，选择最佳答语1.Guesswhatwedidtoday!2.Doyoubelieveit'sSantaClauswhobringsyougifts?3.YourEnglishisexcellent,Mr.Wu!4.MerryChristmasandHappyNewYear!5.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案请听第一组对话，回答第6小题。W：Whichcountryhaveyoubeento?M：IhavebeentoCanada.W：Me,too.Therearemanydifferentculturesthere.M：Yes.It'shometomanycultures.QuestionNo.6：Whataretheytalkingabout?请听第二组对话，回答第7小题。M：Whatfestivaldoyoulikebest,Lily?W：IliketheSpringFestivalbest.M：Why?W：BecauseIcanseemygrandparentsandgetluckymoney.QuestionNo.7：What'sLily'sfavouritefestival?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9小题。W：Hi,Paul.I'mgoingtovisitNorwaynextmonth.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?M：No,thanks.Itraveledtherewithmyfamilylastyear.W：Well,whatthingsshouldItakeifIgothere?M：You'resupposedtotakesomethickclothestokeepwarm.It'sverycoldtherenow.W：OK.Thankyouverymuch.QuestionNo.8：WhendidPaulgotoNorwaywithhisfamily?QuestionNo.9：How'stheweatherinNorwaynow?请听第四组对话，回答第10～12小题。W：Hi,Bob.M：Hello,Ann.We'regoingtohaveapicnic.Couldyoupleasegiveusahand?W：Sure.M：IknowyoucanspeakEnglishverywell.IwantyoutoinvitetheforeignteacherMr.Woodtojoinus.W：It'sapieceofcake.Whenisthepicnic?Mr.WoodwillgotoHongKongtovisithisfriendnextweekend.M：WewillhaveapicnicthisSaturday.BesidesMr.Wood,ourChineseteacherwilljoinus.W：That'sgreat.IhearthattheChineseteacherMr.LeeislearningspokenEnglish.HewilltraveltoLondoninthesummerholiday,sohemustbehappyifMr.Woodcancome.M：Yes,ofcourse.QuestionNo.10：WhatdoesBobwantAnntohelphimtodo?QuestionNo.11：WhenwillMr.WoodgotoHongKongtovisithisfriend?QuestionNo.12：WhatistheChineseteacherlearningnow?请听第五组对话，回答第13～15小题。W：XiaoMing,whatareyoudoing?M：Mum,I'msendingane­mailtomypenpal.W：IsthatthegirlfromCanada?M：No,anewpenpal.SheisfromAustraliaandsheistwoyearsolderthanme.W：Howoftendoyousendhere­mails?M：Iwriteane­mailtoheronceaweek.W：Whatdoyouoftenshareinyoure­mails?M：Well,sheisveryinterestedinourtraditionalChineseculture.Sheoftenasksmesomethingaboutit.W：Wow!YoucaninvitehertoChina.M：That'sgreat.Ithinkshe'dliketocome.QuestionNo.13：WhereisXiaoMing'snewpenpalfrom?QuestionNo.14：HowoftendoesXiaoMingwriteane­mailtohisnewpenpal?QuestionNo.15：WhatdoesXiaoMing'snewpenpalaskhimaboutine­mails?请听第六组对话，回答第16～18小题。W：Hi,Jack.HaveyouheardofChinesepapercutting?M：No,Ihaven't.Whatisitabout?W：Itisakindoftraditionalart.Ithasbeenaroundformorethan1，500years.M：Whatisitmadeof?W：Itismadeofpaper.First,peoplefoldredpaper,andthentheycutthepaperwithscissors.M：Whatarethepicturesabout?W：Mostareaboutflowers,birds,animalsorthingsfromChinesehistory.M：Wherearetheyput?W：Theyareoftenputonwindows,doorsorwalls.Theyareasymbolofgoodluck.M：Oh,great.CanIhavealookoneday?W：Ofcourse.QuestionNo.16：Howlonghasthiskindoftraditionalartbeenaround?QuestionNo.17：Whatkindsofpicturesareusuallyfoundonpapercuttingaccordingtothedialogue?QuestionNo.18：Wheredopeopleoftenputthem?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21小题。Englishbreakfastisabigmeal—eggs，tomatoes，tea，coffee...Formanypeople，lunchisaquickmeal.Incitiestherearealotofsandwichbars.Manyofficeworkerscanhavetheirlunchthere.Schoolchildrencanhavelunchatschool.Butmanyjusttakeasandwich，adrinkandsomefruit.Teameanstwothings.Itisadrinkandameal.Somepeoplehaveafternoontea，withsandwichesandcakes.Peopleusuallyhavetheeveningmealquiteearly，between6：00and8：00,andoftenthewholefamilyeatstogether.QuestionNo.19：Whatisn'tmentionedinthepassage?QuestionNo.20：Wheredoofficeworkersoftenhavelunch?QuestionNo.21：Whatdopeopleusuallyhavebetween6p．m.and8p．m.?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25小题。Theworldisfullofstrangeandinterestingfestivals.Herearetwoofthemostunusualfestivalsintheworld.EveryyearonthelastWednesdayofAugust,thereisaninterestingfestivalinasmalltowncalledBunolinSpain.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldforabigfoodfight.Tomatinaisthefestivalofthrowingtomatoes.Onthatdaypeoplecrowdintothestreetsandthrowtomatoesateachother.Itisareallymessyfestivalbuteveryonelaughsalot.OnthelastSundayinNovember,peopleofLopburi,Thailandinvitesomeunusualgueststodinner.It