Unit1Vocabularyandpre-reading课件沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

九年级上册—牛津沪教版

Unit1WisemeninhistoryVocabulary&Pre-reading

Activity1:learnabout“wise”.Whatkindofpersonscanbeconsidered(认为)“wise”?2.DoyouknowanywisemeninancientChina?makerightdecisions(决定)Confucius/kən'fjuːʃəs/孔子Laozi老子Mencius/menʃɪəs/孟子solve(v.解决)problemsgiveothersgoodadvicehaveexperienceandknowledgeZhuGeliang诸葛亮ZuChongzhi祖冲之havegoodjudgement(n.判断)Why?Storiesaboutwisdom

ZhuGeliang诸葛亮Thestoryof100,000arrows

TheTrojanWarancientGreeceWhere?solve(v.解决)problemswithgoodjudgementandknowledgeWiseMeninancientGreeceAristotle/ˈærəstɔtəl/亚里士多德Socrates/ˈsɒkrəˌtiːz/苏格拉底Plato/ˈpleɪtəʊ/柏拉图KingSolomon

/ˈsɒləmən/所罗门王阿基米德970BC-931BCakingofIsraelUnitedKingdom

以色列联合王国isfamousforhiswisejudgementbuiltthefamousSolomontemple(犹太教圣殿)KingSolomonKingSolomon

/ˈsɒləmən/所罗门王beforecentury公元前Oneday,twowomencametoKingSolomonwithababyboy.Bothwomensaidtheboywastheirson.Nooneknewwhichwomanwastellingthetruth.KingSolomonorderedasoldiertocuttheboyinhalf,anddividetheboybetweenthetwowomen.Thefirstwomansaid,Goahead.Thatseemsfair."However,thesecondwomanwasfilledwithfear."No!"sheshouted."Don'tkillhim!Lettheotherwomanhavehim.”KingSolomonstoppedthesoldier.Givetheboytothesecondwoman,hesaid."I’mcertainthatshe'shisreal

mother.Thewomantookthebabyboyhomehappily.EveryonewasamazedathowKingSolomonsolvedthisproblem.Activity2:Readastoryaboutwisdom.Findoutthemeaningandpartofspeech(词性)oftheunderlinedwordsonyourtextbookandwritethemdownbesidethewords.Oneday,twowomencametoKingSolomonwithababyboy.Bothwomensaidtheboywastheirson.Nooneknewwhichwomanwastellingthetruth.KingSolomonorderedasoldiertocuttheboyinhalf,anddividetheboybetweenthetwowomen.Thefirstwomansaid,Goahead.Thatseemsfair."However,thesecondwomanwasfilledwithfear."No!"sheshouted."Don'tkillhim!Lettheotherwomanhavehim.”KingSolomonstoppedthesoldier.Givetheboytothesecondwoman,hesaid."I’mcertainthatshe'shisrealmother.Thewomantookthebabyboyhomehappily.EveryonewasamazedathowKingSolomonsolvedthisproblem.Activity2:Readastoryaboutwisdom.DoyouthinkKingSolomoniswise?Why?makerightdecisionssolve(v.解决)problemshavegoodjudgement(n.判断)Activity3:Readanotherstoryaboutwisdom.pot

n.罐

bowl

n.碗

？/kraʊn/n.王冠metal/ˈmetl/n.金属

runover溢出

/ˈɡəʊldən/

adj.金色的

Thecrowndisplacedsomewater.

/dɪsˈpleɪs/v.取代1.Readandunderlinethefollowingwords:pot,doubt,real,truth,seem,solve,fill,bowl,displace,less,metal,certain,prison2.DoyouthinkArchimedesiswise?Why?阿基米德Archimedeswasbornin287BCanddiedin212BC.HewasanancientGreekmathematician,physicist,engineer,andinventor.Hewasborninarichfamily.Hisfatherwasanmathematician.Whenhewas20yearsold,hewassenttoEgypttostudybyhisfather.

Oneofhisachievementsisanexplanationoftheprincipleofthelever(杠杆).Archimedesoncesaid“givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheEarth”.IthinkArchimedesisawiseman

jobs/titlesbirth&deathachievementslifeexperiencesideas/sayingsActivity4:LearnmoreaboutArchimedes.Activity5:summarizetheusefulexpressions.Expressionsbirth&deathjobs/titleslifeexperiencesachievementsfamoussayingsTips:simplepasttensetimeorderHe/shewasbornin/on....anddiedin/on...He/shewasanscientist/thinker/inventor...He/shewasbornina...family.Whenhe/shewasyoung,...Attheageof...,he/she....Oneofhis/herachievementsis...He/shedeveloped/promoted(提倡)...Archimedesoncesaid“givemeaplacetostandon,andIwillmovetheEarth”.Whoishe?Awisemaninhistory…Activity6:completeandexpandthegraphicorganizer.…birthanddeathjobs/titlesWhoishe?AwisemaninhistoryWhatdidhedo?achievementsideas/sayingsnamelifeexperiencesWhyishewise?storiesabouttheirwisdomActivity6:completeandexpandthegraphicorganizer.livedinthe6thcenturyBCancientChinesethinkeralwaystravelledaroundtopromote(提倡)histhinking

Daodejing(popularandstillwidelyreadtoday)“Ajourmeyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep.”youropinionLaozi千里之行，始于足下。Activity8:TrytointroduceawisemaninancientChina.Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.Hewasafamousa_______Chineset_______.Healwaystravelledaroundtop_______histhinkingItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.Thisbookisp_______inboththeEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspiration(n.启发)inthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,“Ajourneyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep.”Inmyopinion,Laoziisaw____manwithgreatw_______becausehehasrichk__________.IntroductionaboutLaoziLaoziForlevelBstudentsLaozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.HewasafamousancientChinesethinker.HealwaystravelledaroundtopromotehisthinkingItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.ThisbookispopularinboththeEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspiration(n.启发)inthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis,“Ajourneyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep.”Inmyopinion,Laoziisawisemanwithgreatwisdombecausehehasrichknowledge.IntroductionaboutLaozi/ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn/Laozibirth&deathjobs/titlesachievementsideas/sayingsyouropinionPracticePractice

runovermetalcrownbowldisplacepotgoldenagreementwisdomconfirmation金色的王冠罐碗金属溢出取代证实智慧同意PleasereadaloudthesenewwordsandmatchtheChinesemeaning.Practice

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