广东省广州市海珠区第四十一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（答案版）

广州市第四十一中学2024学年第一学期期中检测题七年级英语（问卷）（全卷满分100分）一、单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）选出最佳答案1.—________youhavesomethingtoeat?—Sorry,I________.MaybeHelen________.A.Do;don’t;does B.Do;do;does C.Do;doesn’t;do D.Does;doesn’t;do【答案】A2.—________doyougotothecinema,Steve?—Bybus.A.When B.Howlong C.How D.Howoften【答案】C3.There________somemilkandfiveeggsinthefridge.A.has B.is C.are D.have【答案】B4.Itis________towatchthefootballmatch.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.moreexcited【答案】B5Thewinterholidayiscomingandthey________atriptoWuhan.A.taking B.takes C.aregoingtotake D.took【答案】C二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Thesoil(土壤)fromtheMoonisdifferentfromthesoilonEarth.ThesoilfromtheMoonhasalotofiron(铁),____6____ithaslittlenutrition(营养).Recently,scientistsaretryingtheirbest____7____plantsinthesoilfromtheMoon.Thescientistschooseakindofplanttodoanexperimentin____8____room.Itiscalled“thalecress”.Theplantcangrowinverylittlesoil.First,thescientistsputsomesoilintosomesmallboxes.Second,theywaterthesoilandthenplanttheseeds.Aftertwodaysofwatering,thescientistsseegreenleavesineverybox.Theykeepon____9____aftertheplantsdayandnight.Inarecentreport,thescientistsfindtheseplantsgrowmoreweaklythan“theEarthplants”.Theirrootsdon’tdevelopwell,andsomeleaves____10____red.Theexperimentisvery____11____tothescientists.Itgreatlyhelps____12____studyhowtogrowplantsontheMoon.NowthescientistsarestudyingchangesintheDNAoftheplants____13____.Theywanttofindaway____14____plantsgrowbetterinthesoilfromtheMoon.Thescientists____15____itinthenearfuture.Inthisway,theycanlearnmoreaboutspaceplants.6.A.and B.if C.but D.or7.A.grow B.togrow C.growing D.grows8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.look B.looks C.tolook D.looking10.A.get B.grow C.turn D.go11.A.usefully B.useful C.moreuseful D.mostuseful12.A.they B.theirs C.them D.their13.A.busy B.busier C.busily D.busiest14.A.help B.helps C.helped D.tohelp15.A.willmake B.makes C.made D.make【答案】6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.C13.C14.D15.A三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）MysonlivedinNewYork.Lastwinter,myhusbandandI____16____himthere.Oneday,whilewewerewalkingdownthestreet,mysonwenttoastoretobuya____17____.Itwasverycold.Iwentovertoasupermarkettobuysomechocolate,butmyhusband____18____outsidealone.WhenIcameout,Isawmyhusband____19____hisgloves(手套)andhatandpassthemtoFrank,ahomelessman.FranksaidhehadbeenlivinginNewYorkbeforeaheavyrainstormhitthecityintheautumnoftheyear.Helosthis____20____intherainstorm,sohehadnoplacetosleep.Andallheownedtokeep____21____wasajacket.Myhusband’sglovesandhatweresurprisinggiftsforhim.Afterawhile,mysoncameoutofthe____22____,andanewcoatwasinhishand.Iaskedhimwhathewasgoingtodowiththe____23____one.Hesaidhewouldcertainly(肯定)keepit____24____.Itoldhimthestoryandsuggested(建议)leavingittoFrank.Toourgreatsurprise,mysongavethenewcoattohim.Frankstoodthereholdingthecoat,withsomethingwetinhiseyes.He____25____uswithhiswholeheart.Hesaidhewouldtrytofindajobassoonaspossibletosupporthimself.16.A.protected B.remembered C.visited D.knew17.A.hat B.coat C.blouse D.jacket18.A.slept B.ran C.studied D.waited19.A.takeoff B.puton C.putup D.takecareof20.A.hope B.way C.home D.children21.A.warm B.clean C.small D.happy22.A.office B.store C.supermarket D.school23.A.old B.beautiful C.big D.dry24.A.brightly B.finally C.politely D.well25.A.taught B.helped C.thanked D.left【答案】16.C17.B18.D19.A20.C21.A22.B23.A24.D25.C四.阅读（共35分）第一节.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）根据短文内容选择最佳答案(A)MynameisSaraGreen.I’mfromWales.IliveInCardiffandI’m14yearsold.Mybirthdayison1stMarch.Ilivewithmyfamily:mymum,mydadandmysisterEstelle.Mydadis40andheisabiologist(生物学家).Hestudiesbigmarinemammal(海洋哺乳动物).Hisjobisveryinteresting!Mymumis39andsheisamusician.Sheplaystheviolin.Weliveinahousewithabigfrontgarden.OnSundaymorningIusuallyhelpmymuminthegarden.Therearesmalltreesandflowersinthegarden!Ilikegardening!Ialsolikestudying.Iwanttobeabiologisttoworkwithmydad,somyfavouriteschoolsubjectsareScienceandBiology.Butinmyfreetime,readingismyfavourite.Ireadallkindsofbooks.Thereareabout200booksinmybedroom.AfterschoolIalwaysgotothelibrarytostudyordomyhomework.Ilovestayingthere.26.Sarahasafamilyof________.A.three B.four C.five D.six27WhatdoesSarathinkofherfather’sjob?A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. D.Important.28.WhatdoesSaralikedoingbestinherfreetime?A.Reading. B.Gardening. C.Playingsports. D.Playingtheviolin.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sara’sbirthdayisinMay. B.Sara’smotherisabiologist.C.Sarawantstobeamusician. D.Saralikesstayinginthelibrary.【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.D(B)Friendsareimportantforeveryone,butit’snoteasytofindfriends.Formoststudents,truefriendsarehardertofind.Ifyouhavesomegoodfriends,youshoulddoyourbesttokeepyourfriendships.It’stheeasiesttomakefriendsandkeepfriendshipswithpeoplewhohavethesimilarhobbiesasyou.Youcanspendhappyandrelaxingtimetogether,andshareyourfeelingsaboutyourinterests.However,sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutobethesame.Youmayhavedifferentideasandhabits.Thentryingtounderstandandrespecteachotherseemstobemoreimportant.Thewayyoutalkwithyourfriendsisimportant.Whenyoutalkwiththem,askquestionstohelpthemstartandkeeptalking.Butdon’taskpersonalquestions,suchastheirparents’jobsandsalaries(薪水).Thesequestionswillmakethemfeelunhappy.Theymaydisliketalkingwithyouandtrytowalkaway.Inthatway,youmaylosesomefriendsandyourfriendswillbefewerandfewer.Anotherimportantthingislistening.Listencarefullytowhatyourfriendistalkingabout,andrespondintherightway.Itdoesn’thavetobewithwords.Bodylanguagecanbeenoughtoshowthatyou’relistening.Talkaboutyourideasafteryourfriendfinisheshistalking.Inshort,weshoulddoourbesttokeepfriendshipslong.Friendsandfriendshipshelpmakeourlifemorewonderful.30.Whyshouldwetrytokeepfriendships?A.Wecan’tmakenewfriends.B.Friendsareeasytowalkaway.C.Friendsareimportantbutdifficulttofind.D.Mostfriendshipsareveryshort.31.Howmanywaysdoesthepassagetellustokeepfriendships?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“respond”mean?A.Describe. B.Spell. C.Write. D.Answer.33.Whichofthefollowingquestionsshouldn’tyouaskyourfriends?A.Doyoulikeswimming?B.Howmuchmoneydoyourparentshave?C.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?D.Whenwillyouvisittheoldpeople’shome?【答案】30.C31.C32.D33.B(C)Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycentre.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue(纸巾)?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarelessobvious(明显的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.Theynotonlyhelpmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,butalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.Forestshelpprotectthesea,andtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingtrees.Whenwedestroytheforests,wenotonlylosethetees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhome.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.34.Thepassagebeginswiththedailyactivitiesinorderto_________.A.showforestsaffectourdailylivesalotB.discusswhatwedoinourdailylivesC.askreaderswhattheydidtodayD.showtheforestisthemostimportantthingontheEarth35.Theunderlinedwords“Forestproducts”inParagraph3mean“________”inChinese.A.森林面积 B.林业产品 C.树木种植 D.环境保护36.Whatwillhappenifwedestroytheforests?A.Onlythetreeswilldisappear.B.Ourliveswillnotbeindanger.C.Alltheanimalswilldieatonce.D.Theanimalsintheforestswilllosetheirhome.37.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theforestsinourdailylives. B.Howtoprotecttheforests.C.Theimportanceoftheforests. D.Theproblemsoftheforests.【答案】34.A35.B36.D37.C(D)AnnaandherfamilyenjoytheirvisitinChina.Nowsheischeckingtheweatherforecastbeforemakingplansforthefollowingdays.38.Annawantstogoswimmingwithherelderbrotherinthesea.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodchoice?A.Oct.6. B.Oct.7. C.Oct.8. D.Oct.9.39.Anna’sparentsenjoysunbathingonthebeach.Howmanydaysatmostcantheyhavesunbathsduringthese7days?A.3days. B.4days. C.5days. D.6days.40.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesmayAnnadoonOct.3,2023?A.Shegetsupat6:30,andshewatchesabeautifulsunrisebythesea.B.Shefeelshotinashort-sleevedshirtwhenshehasarestonthebeach.C.Sheseesabrightmoonwhenshefinishesherdinnerat20:00.D.Shewatchesthesungoingdownwithagreatmealat19:20.【答案】38.A39.C40.D第二节阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）阅读填空。ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.___41___The“teacher”isasmall,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemverypatientlyandnevergetsbored.“___42___IseeEliasasoneofthetools(工具)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschoolhasintroducedfourrobotteachers.Oneofthemisalanguageteacher.___43___“Itisnecessarytoencourage(鼓励)kidstocomeupwithnewwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,”theheadoftheschooladdedintheinterview.Therobotteachersareusedtohelpimprovelearning.___44___Therobotscanteachwell,buttheyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.___45___A.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.B.Itcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic.C.Thisdoesn’tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.D.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.E.Therobotcanmakestudentsmoreactiveinclassthanusual.【答案】41.D42.E43.B44.C45.A五、写作部分（共四节，满分40分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）语篇填词Ialwaysimaginedmyselfflyinghighinaspaceship,lookingatthestarsandplanetsfromafar(在远处).Butmyheartwassetononespecialdestination—theMoon.AsIgotclosertotheMoon,Inoticedhowthegravitybecamel____46____,makingmefeelalittlelightonmyfeet.WhenIfinallylanded,Isteppedoutofthespaceshipinas____47____whichhelpedmebreatheandprotectedmeontheMoon.MyeyeswidenedinwonderasIsawthevast,crateredlandscapestretchingbeforeme.Icouldn’twaittostartexploringandc____48____samples(样品)oftheMoonrocksandsoil.EverypieceIgatheredwasatreasure,addingtomyunderstandingofthismysteriousworld.Myd____49____ofvisitingtheMoonhadcometrue,andIknewthateventhough(尽管)Imightfeelw____50____sometimes,thethrill(激动，兴奋)ofdiscoveryandthemagicofspacetravelwouldalwayskeepmereachingfornewheightsandbeingstronginmind.【答案】46.(l)ighter47.(s)pacesuit48.(c)ollecting49.(d)ream50.(w)orried第二节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51.Helostmyt________becausehetoldliestome.【答案】(t)rust52.Lookout!Thegroundinthehallisveryw________.We’dbettermakeitdryincase(以防)someonewillfallover(摔倒).【答案】(w)et53.Youshouldhaveenoughsleepsothatyouwillbefullofe________thenextday.【答案】(e)nergy54.Peopleallovertheworldlovepeace(和平)andagainst(反对)w________.【答案】(w)ar55.Inwinter,theyoftenb________somewoodtogetwarm.【答案】(b)urn56.“Don’tplaythemusicsol________,thebabyissleepingintheroom.”Shesaidtotheboy.【答案】(l)oud57.Wecanenjoythef________airinthemorninginthecountryside.【答案】(f)resh58.Yesterday,Johnk________theballveryhardanditwentoutoftheyard(花园).Hecouldn’tfindit.【答案】(k)icked59.Tomoftenhelpsmewithmymaths.Withhishelp,mymathsi________alotandIamgoodatitnow.【答案】(i)mproves60.You’dbetters________theproblemassoonaspossiblesothatitwon’tgetworse.【答案】(s)olve第三节完成句子（共30小格，每小格只填一个单词，每格0.5分，满分15分）61.导游应该擅长与人交流。Tourguidesshould________________________talkingtopeople.【答案】①.be②.good③.at62.对他来说，买这件礼物给女儿非常重要。________veryimportant________________________buythisgiftforhisdaughter.【答案】①.It’s②.for③.him④.to63.去年我参加了一次教育交流。我在伦敦待了两周。Lastyear,I________________________aneducationalexchange.IstayedinLondonfortwoweeks.【答案】①.took②.part③.in64.下周五将会有一个学校社团展。There________________aSchoolClubsFairnextFriday.【答案】①.will②.be65.我的邻居们很友好，我经常找他们帮忙。MyneighboursareverykindandIoften________them________________.【答案】①.ask②.for③.help66.我最喜欢的科目是英语。我总是期待上英语课。MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Ialways________________________________Englishclasses.【答案】①.look②.forward③.to④.having67.随着周末经济的兴起，越来越多人喜欢野餐。Withtheriseof“WeekendEconomy”,moreandmorepeopleenjoy________________________.【答案】①.having②.a③.picnic68.每年冬天有成千上万只鸟迁徙到我的家乡。________________birdsmigratetomyhometowneverywinter.【答案】①.Thousands②.of69.即使在夏天，这座山山顶也被雪覆盖着。Eveninsummer,thetopofthemountain________________________snow.【答案】①.is②.covered③.with70.昨天这个酒店为我们提供了牛奶和面包作早餐。Thishotel________us________milkandbreadforbreakfastyeste