Unit+2+Let's+talk+teens+Grammar+and+Usage+简单句、并列句和复合句课件-2023-2024学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

Unit2Let'stalkteensGrammarandusageSimple,compound

andcomplexsentencesParent-childrenproblemsarequiteoften,evenamongsuperheroes.Lead-inIamIronman.0102IamSpiderman.Iloveyouthreethousandtimes.It'sthechoiceswemakethatmakeuswhoweareandwealwayshaveachoicetomakethingsright.03If

you’renothingwithoutthatsuit,thenyoushouldn'thaveit.Let’sappreciatesomeclassicfather-sonwordsofspiderman&Ironman!AppreciateThesentencestructuresSentence:asetofwordsthatiscompleteinitself,typicallycontainingasubjectandpredicate,conveyingastatement,question,exclamation,orcommand,andconsistingofamainclauseandsometimesoneormoresubordinateclauses.Sentencessimplesentencecomplexsentencecompoundsentence一个句子通常由主语和谓语构成，自身完整，能够表达陈述、疑问、感叹或命令等意思，由一个主句和有时一个或多个从句组成。01Asimplesentenceismadeupofoneindependentclausewhichhasonesubject-verbcombination.

简单句就是只含有一个主谓结构且句子各成分都只由单词或短语构成的独立句子或分句。在简单句中主语和谓语是句子的主干，是句子的核心。IamIronman.Iloveyouthreethousandtimes.Withgreatpowercomesgreatresponsibility.Simple01SimpleSentenceelements

SubjectVerbObject

Complement谓语宾语补语Adverbial状语Predicative表语主语Attributive定语Theteachergaveaspeech.Manystudentsjoinschoolclub.Weshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabits.Listeningtomusicmakesmerelaxed.Maggieplansherstudycarefully.It’salovelyday.Iwenttoalargelibraryyesterday.01SimpleFiveBasic

SentenceStructuresSubject+Verb(SV)Subject+Verb+Predicative(SVP)Subject+Verb+Object(SVO)Subject+Verb+Indirectobject+Directobject(SVOO)Subject+Verb+Object+Objectcomplement(SVOC)02CompoundIt'sthechoiceswemakethatmakeuswhoweareand

wealwayshaveachoicetomakethingsright.Acompoundsentencecontains2ormoremainclauses.并列句是由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。两个简单句常由并列连接词连在一起。Noteveryoneismeanttomakeadifference,butforme,thechoicetoleadanordinarylifeisnolongeranoption.ForAndNorButOrSoYetWeuselinkingwordsorconjunctionstolinktheclauses.IndependentClauseCoordinatingConjunctionsIndependentClauseCompoundSentenceConjuctionsConjuctionsCoordinatingconjunctionsFunctionsandItisusedfortwosimilaritems,ortoconnectaseriesofevents.but,yet,Theyaregenerallyusedtoshowacontrastbetweentwoclauses.orItisusedtosuggestanoptionoralternative.for,soTheyareusedtoshowtheconsequenceorresultofsomething.norItisusedfortwosimilaritemsbutinthenegativesense.Weuselinkingwordsorconjunctionstolinktheclauses.03ComplexAcomplexsentencecontainsonemainclauseandatleastonesubordinateclause.主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成；主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。Failureisthefogthroughwhich

weglimpsetriumph.Ifyoucoulddogoodthingsforotherpeople,youhadamoralobligationtodothosethings.That'swhat'satstakehere.Notchoice.Responsibility.03ComplexAcomplexsentenceonemainclauseatleastonesubordinateclausesubjectpredicativeobjectattributiveadverbial03ComplexThatshesurvivedintheaccidentisamiracle.Thetroubleisthatweareshortofmoney.Ihopethathighschoolwillbemoreexciting.IsatnexttoagirlwhosenameisDiana.AsIgrowolder,Ibecomemoreinterestedinpoems.subjectpredicativeobjectattributiveadverbialPleasefindtheclausesinthetext.ExploringtherulesExploringtherulesMatcheachsentencewiththecorrecttypeinthetablebelow.Writedownthenumbers.2、3、4、65、8、131、7、9、10、11、12WorkingouttherulesAsimplesentenceismadeupofoneindependentclausewhichhasonesubject-verbcombination.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoremainclauses.Weuselinkingwordssuchas(1)_____,or,(2)______,soorfortolinktheclauses.Acomplexsentencecontainsonemainclauseandatleastonesubordinateclause.Asubordinateclausecanbethesubject,predicative,object,attributiveoradverbialofthesentence.andbutApplyingtherulesBelowaresometipsonhowtouseTeenHealthWeb.Joineachpairofsentencestoformacompoundorcompletesentence.B11.Yourpasswordshouldbemorethaneightlettersornumbers.Thismakesitdifficulttoguess.Yourpasswordshouldbemorethaneightlettersornumbersbecausethismakesitdifficulttoguess.2.Postsshouldnotgiveoutpersonalinformation.Theyshouldnotincludeadvertisements.Postsshouldnotgiveoutpersonalinformationandtheyshouldnotincludeadvertisements.ComplexCompoundApplyingtherulesDescribeyourproblemsclearlysootherpeoplecanunderstandthemeasily.3.Describeyourproblemsclearly.Otherpeoplecanunderstandthemeasily.4.Theexpertswillreplytoyou.Theyseeyourposts.Theexpertswillreplytoyouwhen/once/assoonastheyseeyourposts.5.Whatdoyouthinkofourforum?Letusknow.Letusknowwhatyouthinkofourforum.compoundcomplexcomplexTeresa:I'munderalotofstressthesedays(1)________myparentsarealwayscomparingmewithmyfriends.They'reneversatisfied(2)______Idobetterthanallmyfriends--inschoolwork,inhobbies,ineverything!Jack:That'sterrible.Icansee(3)______you'reanxious.Youshouldtellyourparents(4)______you'retryingyourbest.There'snopointincomparingyouwithothersallthetime.Everyoneisunique.Teresa:Iknow,(5)______myparentsdon'tseemtounderstandthat.(6)______theycontinuelikethis,I'llloseconfidenceinmyself.Jack:Ithinkyourparentsaretoostrictwithyou.Don'ttakeapassiveroleintherelationship.Talktothem.Letthemknow(7)______youfeel.Sometimes,competitioncanpushyoutodobetter.Rightnow,it'sjustmakingyouanxiousandhavingabadinfluenceonyourperform