高考英语二轮复习 分类综合训练：阅读理解 完形填空 语法填空 （含答案）

分类综合训练：阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空阅读理解AEverybody，atsomepointintheirlives，hasexperiencedfailure.Itcouldbesomethingassimpleasnotgettingthejobyouwanted，orgettingfewermarksevenafterhardwork.Butwhatmakesyouisnotyourfailure，buthowyougetbackupafterbeinghit.Once，ayoungschoolboywascaughtinafireaccidentinhisschoolandwasassumedthatwouldnotlive.Hismotherwastoldthathewassuretodie，fortheterriblefirehaddestroyedthelowerhalfofhisbody.Evenifheweretosurvive，hewouldbelame（瘸的）throughouthislife.Butthebraveboynotwanttodienordidhewanttobelame.Muchtotheamazementofthedoctor，hedidsurvive.Butunfortunatelyfromhiswaistdown，hehadnomotorability.However，hisdeterminationtowalkwasunshakable.Whenhewasnotinbed，hehadtostayinwheelchair.Oneday，hereachedthefence，raisedhimselfupandthenbegandragginghimselfalongthefence，firmlydetermined.Hedidthiseveryday，withfaiththathewouldbeabletowalkunaided.Withhisirondetermination，hediddeveloptheabilitytostandup，thentowalkonandoff，thentowalkbyhimselfandthentorun.Hebegantowalktoschool，andthenruntoschool.Laterincollegehewasonthetrackteam.InFebruary1934，inNewYorkcity’sMadisonSquareGarden，thisyoungmanwhowasnotexpectedtosurvive，whowouldsurelyneverwalk，Dir.GlennCunningham，rantheworld’sfastestmile.Agoodexampleofthepowerofpositivethinkingandfaithinone’sself，GlennCunninghamcontinuestobeaninspirationformany，andhisstory，abrilliantevidencetohowonecanbouncebackevenwhenalldifficultiesarepiled（堆）againstone，tothedegreethatdeathseemedthepreferableoption.1.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1？A.Tomakepreparationsforstatement.B.Tofunctionasabriefintroduction.C.Toarousereadersinterest.D.Topresentanargument.2.WhatwasthedoctorsopinionaboutGlenn？A.Greatdeterminationcouldmakeadifferencetohim.B.Therewasaslimchanceforhimtosurvive.C.Hewasabletowalkwitheffort.D.Hecouldliveanormallifelater.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutGlennfromthetext？A.Hewonthefirstplaceinhospital.B.Heorganizedatrackteamincollege.C.Hetookrecoveryexerciseinhospital.D.Heinspiredpeoplewithhismovingstory.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A.GoafterDreamsB.DealwithDifficultiesC.StandUpAfterFailureD.StrengthenDeterminationBTwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords，becausetheyconvey（传达）regret，lostopportunities，mistakes，anddisappointment.Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying，“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialwaystrytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents，IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment，whetheritwassomethingminor（较小的）likemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter，orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemorework，suchastapingpadding（衬垫）ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou”.WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday，ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething，butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright，IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbeanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule？A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththetyping.C.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.D.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.6Whatdoestheunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3mean？A.Abandoned.B.Lacked.C.Avoided.D.Wasted.7.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto.A.keepsherappointmentwiththeeyedoctorB.meetsherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldmanC.joinsintheholidaycelebrationofthecompanyD.finishesherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached8Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellus？A.Weshouldtaketheextraminutetodothingsright.B.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibleinourlife.C.It’simportanttoavoid“ifonly”moments.D.“Ifonly”isthesaddestwordsinEnglish.CPigsarealwaysconsidereddirtyanimalsbecausetheyrollinmud.Butinfacttheypreferbeingquiteclean.Theycoverthemselveswithmudtohelpstaycool.Duringcoolerweather，theyprefertostayclean.Sodoelephants，whoalsocoverthemselvesindustormudtokeepcool.Whentheyfindaplacewithcleanwatertheywilltakeabath，usingtheirlongnosestogivethemselves—oreachother—aniceshower.Someanimalsusedusttogetclean.Chinchillas（南美洲栗鼠）haveveryfinefur.Theydon’tliketotakewaterbathsbecausewaterisnotwarmenoughforthem.So，instead，theyrollaroundinfinedust.Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry.Thisprotectsthemfromdisease.Usually，asmallbirdisalightmealforacrocodile.Butwhenacrocodilewantsitsteethcleaned，itliesonthegroundwithitsmouthopen.Thecrocodilebirdgoesinandpicksoutanyparasites（寄生虫）betweenthecrocodilesteethorunderitstongue.Thecrocodilegetsitsmouthcleaned，andthecrocodilebirdgetsdinner.Youwouldn’tthinkfishwouldneedbaths.Butsomeunderseaparasitesliveunderthefish’sskin.“Cleaner”fish，likethewrasse（隆头鱼），helptakethemaway.Thewrassestandsonitsheadanddancestosignalabigfishthatitisreadytogointothecleaningbusiness.Thebigfishwillstopmovingandopenitsmouthwidesothewrassecanswiminsideandpickoutparasitesandbitsoffood.9.WhatcanwelearnaboutpigsfromParagraph1？A.Theyliketostaycoolandclean.B.Theycanhelpeachothertakebaths.C.Theyaredirtierduringcoolerweather.D.Theyprefertakingbathstorollinginmud.10.Whydochinchillasliketorollaroundinfinedust？A.Itmakesthemwarm.B.Itkeepsthemhealthy.C.Itisacureforillness.D.Itisawaytoplay.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphaboutthewrasse？A.Itlikesbeingunderotherfish’sskin.B.Itisofteneatenbyotherfish.C.Itisrelativelysmall.D.Itlikestakingbaths.12.Thetextismainlyabouthowanimals.A.helpseachotherB.getstheirfoodC.takesbathsD.stayclean二、完形填空ThebiggestturningpointinmylifesofarwasthedayIlefthometogotocollege.Beforetheageofeighteen，IhadneverbeenawayfrommyparentsformorethantwoweekssoI1mynewindependencewithamixtureof2andexcitement.Whenthedaytopackmythingscame，Ibeganto3ifIhadmadetherightdecision.Itriedto4myselfwiththethoughtthatIwasmovingontoa5lifebuttherewasstilladoubtinthebackofmymind.DeepinmythoughtswasthatIwas6allmyfriendsbehind，soitwaswith7thatImademywaytothetrainstation.BythetimeI8atmydestination，IbelievedIhadmadeaterriblemistake.Iwassad，9andmoreterrifiedthanIhadeverbeeninmylife.10，onceIhadbeenshowntomyroomandhad11someoftheotherstudents，Ibeganto12alotmorepositive.Withinafewdays，Iwasmore13inmynewsurroundingsandallmydoubtsandfears14.Thereweresomanynewthingsto15andpeopletomeetthatIwastoobusytobeupset.Oneofthemainreasonswhythiswassuchanimportantchangeformewasthatmylifewastakingacompletelynew16.Thoughthereweresomeproblemswith17myselfsuchaswashingclothes，buyingfood，etc.，IsoonrealizedthatIcould18itwell.Peoplehavetomoveonandtherearealways19inourlives.Perhapsoneofthelessonsweshouldlearnishowto

20thosethatarenewtousintoourbestadvantages.1.A.wantedB.answerC.respectedD.viewed2.A.angerB.worryC.joyD.difficulty3.A.wonderB.judgeC.careD.check4.A.persuadeB.treatC.compareD.comfort5.A.richerB.betterC.healthierD.busier6.A.forgettingB.puttingC.leavingD.dropping7.A.happinessB.surpriseC.sadnessD.confidence8.A.arrivedB.aimedC.stayedD.looked9.A.crazyB.lonelyC.hungryD.tired10.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.ThoughD.Instead11.A.askedB.visitedC.invitedD.met12.A.feelB.keepC.proveD.seem13.A.realisticB.usefulC.comfortableD.grateful14.A.roseB.hidC.developedD.disappeared15.A.experienceB.collectC.introduceD.imagine16.A.positionB.situationC.directionD.definition17.A.lookingafterB.believinginC.showingoffD.talkingabout18.A.knowB.manageC.prepareD.arrange19.A.choicesB.hopesC.dreamsD.changes20.A.advanceB.driveC.turnD.lead三、语法填空Oneday，Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly，he1（find）thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson，“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt，butpayafairpriceforit：neithertoomuch2toolittle.”Hissonlooked3（surprise），“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch，Dad，butifIcanpayless，whynotsaveabitofmoney？”“Thatwouldbeavery4（reason）thingtodoinabigcity，butitcoulddestroyasmall