托福培训考试题

托福培训考试题单项选择题（每题2分，共40分）1.Themainideaofthepassageisabout_____.A.environmentalprotection

B.spaceexploration

C.ancienthistoryD.moderntechnology2.Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthedeclineofthe

dinosaurs?A.ClimatechangeB.NaturaldisastersC.Competitionfrommammals

D.Alieninvasion3.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofthehumanliver?A.Toproduceinsulin

B.Tofilterblood

C.Topumpblood

D.Tostorefat4.WhichofthefollowingcountriesisNOTamemberoftheEuropeanUnion?A.France

B.Germany

C.Poland

D.Norway5.Inwhatyearwasthefirsttransatlantictelephonecablesuccessfullylaid?A.1858

B.1866

C.1900

D.19566.WhatisthecapitalcityofAustralia?A.Sydney

B.Melbourne

C.Canberra

D.Perth7.Whichelementhasthechemicalsymbol'O'?A.HydrogenB.Oxygen

C.Nitrogen

D.Carbon8.WhatisthenameofthelongestriverinAfrica?A.NileB.Amazon

C.Yangtze

D.Mississippi9.WhichbranchofgovernmentisresponsibleformakinglawsintheUnitedStates?A.Executive

B.JudicialC.LegislativeD.Administrative10.Whatistheprimarypurposeofathesisstatementinanessay?A.ToentertainthereaderB.TosummarizethebodyparagraphsC.Topresentthemainargumentorpurposeoftheessay

D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation11.Whichofthefollowingisarenewableenergysource?A.CoalB.Naturalgas

C.Petroleum

D.Solarpower12.WhatisthecapitalofJapan?A.Seoul

B.Beijing

C.Tokyo

D.Osaka13.Whichplanetisknownasthe"RedPlanet"?A.Earth

B.MarsC.Venus

D.Jupiter14.WhowasthefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStates?A.ThomasJefferson

B.JohnAdamsC.GeorgeWashington

D.JamesMadison15.Whatisthelargestoceanintheworld?A.AtlanticOcean

B.PacificOcean

C.IndianOcean

D.SouthernOcean16.WhatistheprimaryfunctionofDNAinlivingorganisms?A.TostoreenergyB.Totransmitelectricalsignals

C.Tocarrygeneticinformation

D.Tocatalyzechemicalreactions17.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaprimarycolorintheRGBcolormodel?A.RedB.Green

C.BlueD.Yellow18.Whatisthenameofthelongestbridgeintheworld?A.GoldenGateBridgeB.HangzhouBayBridgeC.Danyang-KunshanGrandBridge

D.Verrazano-NarrowsBridge19.WhatisthecapitalofCanada?A.OttawaB.TorontoC.MontrealD.Vancouver20.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofnon-fictionwriting?A.NovelB.PoetryC.Biography

D.Shortstory多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）21.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofahealthydiet?A.HighinfruitsandvegetablesB.Lowinprocessedfoods

C.Highinsaturatedfats

D.Adequatewaterintake

E.Highsugarcontent22.TheIndustrialRevolutionledtothedevelopmentofwhichofthefollowing?A.Steamengines

B.Automobiles

C.FactoriesD.ElectricityE.Agriculturalmachinery23.WhichoftheselanguagesareofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations?A.English

B.French

C.Spanish

D.German

E.Arabic24.Thefollowingarecausesofglobalwarmingexcept:A.DeforestationB.Industrialemissions

C.Volcaniceruptions

D.Useoffossilfuels

E.Recycling25.Whichoftheseplanetshaverings?A.Jupiter

B.Saturn

C.Uranus

D.Neptune

E.Earth26.Whichofthefollowingarebranchesofscience?A.Mathematics

B.BiologyC.Chemistry

D.PhysicsE.History27.TheGreatWallofChinaserveswhichofthefollowingpurposes?A.MilitarydefenseB.AtouristattractionC.AtraderouteD.Abordermarker

E.Areligioussite28.Whichoftheseareformsofrenewableenergy?A.Windpower

B.Nuclearpower

C.Hydropower

D.Solarpower

E.Coalpower29.Thefollowingaretypesofcloudsexcept:A.CirrusB.StratusC.Cumulus

D.Nimbostratus

E.Aurora30.WhichoftheseareNobelPrizecategories?A.PeaceB.Literature

C.Economics

D.MusicE.Physics判断题（每题2分，共20分）31.Thehumanskeletonconsistsof206bones.()32.TheGreatBarrierReefislocatedoffthecoastofBrazil.()33.AlbertEinsteinwontheNobelPrizeforhistheoryofrelativity.()34.TheEquatordoesnotpassthroughanyEuropeancountries.()35.Waterboilsat100°Catsealevelregardlessoflocation.()36.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.()37.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.()38.TheplanetVenusistheclosestplanettotheSun.()39.TheDeadSeaisthelowestpointonEarth.()40.TheStatueofLibertywasagiftfromFrancetotheUnitedStates.()填空题（每题2分，共20分）41.The_______isthestudyofthephysicalpropertiesandcompositionofEarth.42.ThecapitalofItalyis_______.43.Thelargestcountryintheworldbylandareais_______.44.Theprocessbywhichplantsconvertsunlightintoenergyiscalled_______.45.The_______isalargeriverinSouthAmericathatflowsthroughmultiplecountries.46.The_______WarwasamajorconflictbetweentheAlliesandtheAxispowers

duringWorldWarII.47.The_______isafamouspaintingbyVincentvanGogh.48.The_______isthelongestmountainrangeintheworld.49._______istheprocessofbreakingdownfoodintosmallermoleculesforabsorption

bythebody.50.The_______isagroupofislandsinthePacificOceanthatisaterritoryoftheUnited

States.答案：单项选择题：1.A2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.B8