2024-2025学年江苏省南京市栖霞区七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析）

2024.2025学年江苏省南京市栖霞区七年级下学期期末英语试卷

一、听力•选择题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

1.WhatpctdocsLucyhave?

3.WhatoutdooractivitywillKittytry?

c

4.WhichpictureshowsLisasfavouritefantasystory?

5.WhatdidLindamakeinclassyesterday?

B.

听一段对话，回答下列小题。

6.WhenisFredgoingtotheUK?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.

7.WhywillFredgototheUK?

A.Tovisithisparents.B.Totravel.

C.Tofinishhisstudy.

听•篇短文，回答下列题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Whyishikingpopular?

*healthyand______

Reason1

*goodexercisewithouthurting

*simpleandcheap

Reason2

*whatyouneedtodo:wearapairofandasmileonyourface

*canhelpyougetawayfromyourdailylife

Reason3

*canmakeyouhaveaclear_______andconfident

8.A.boringB.amazingC.relaxing

9.A.glassesB.sportsshoesC.trousers

10.A.mindB.moodC.model

听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最

合适的备选答案。短文听两遍。

11.WheredidMilliegolastyear?

A.TheGreatWall.B.HuangshanMountain.

C.StoneForest.

12.WhendidDaniel'sunclegotoHuangshanMountain?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

13.WhatspecialthingdidDaniel*suncleseeonHuangshanMountain?

A.Theseaofclouds.B.Theseaofflowers.

C.Lotsofanimals.

14.WheredidMilliefindinformationaboutHuangshanMountain?

A.Fromabook.B.Fromherparents.C.OntheInternet.

15.Howmuchisaticket?

A.50yuan.B.100”。〃.

C.\50yuan.

二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。

16.—Looka(book.Il'saboutspace.—Wow!Itlooksgr^at.

A.theB.anC.aD.不填

17.Antstakeinair______theholesonbothsidesoftheirbody.

A.acrossB.throughC.underD.over

18.Whichnumberbelowisreadassevenmilliontwohundredandthirty-fourthousand”?

A.7,230,400B.7.240.300C.7,234.000D.723.400

19.Batsarealnightandcaneatupto1,200insectsinanhour.

A.afraidB.aloneC.awakeD.asleep

20.—Simon,canyouhelpme_______thisnoticeontheboard?-Withpleasure.

A.giveupB.putonC.setoffD.putup

21.—Ineedadictionaryformyhomework,butIdon'thaveone.—Don'tworry,I*11youmine.

A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.tell

22.-Peoplesaythatthere_______16stationsonNanjingMetroLine9by2026.—Great!Tmreallyexcitedto

seetheamazingworksonshow!

A.willbeB.willhave

C.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtohave

23.—Mr.Wu,canItouchthegoldfishinthetank?-Sorry,1amafraidyou______.

A.can*tB.shouldn'tC.needn1tD.couldn't

24.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?

A.Aliceistoofattoreachthekeyonthetable.

B.Aliceistooshorttoreachthekeyonthetable.

C.Aliceistallenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.

D.Aliceisstrongenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.

25.—Thefinalexamisveryeasy,isn'tit?-Yes.Ithinkwillpassit.

Hejustlethisforestgrow39.Hebelievedintheabilityofnaturewithouttheinterference（干预）of

humans.That'swhyhedoesnotallowfallenleavesorsticksfromtheforesttoberemoved.

“trees,animalsandbirds40,onlythenhumanshaveafuture,Kareemsaidinaninterview.

31.A.byB.forC.withD.above

32.A.hopeB.homeC.hotelD.house

33.A.storyB.shapeC.exampleD.plain

34.A.treeB.rockC.plainD.forest

35.A.loveB.rulesC.plansD.advice

36.A.dryB.freshC.wetD.rich

37.A.redB.greenC.blackD.yellow

38.A.createB.checkC.respectD.remember

39.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.luckily

40.A.formB.smileC.breatheD.survive

四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。

SummerTimeFunActivityAnd

TheenrolyourkidsforananyDevelopSocialLifeSkills

cgpthixsummerthatnot

justprovidesthefirnandthe

cnlertainmcnubutakoKIDSSUMMER

yuuiCAMP

ContactNow

§445W.MountEdenRoad.

Anchorage.AK99504,USA

0ww.yourupbiitctM

）YourKidsEnjoy/

CemmunityProject

ArtActivities回可回

Reading&CreativeWritting

HorseRiding&Swimming回也|回FREEADMISSION

CcmmunicationSkills

CALLNOW:0123456789

41.Whencankidsgotothecamp?

A.Inspring.B.Inwinter.C.Insummer.D.Inautumn.

42.Whatactivitiescankidsenjoyatthiscamp?

®Theycanenjoycommunityprojects.

②Theycanmaketelephonecalls.

③Theycantalkwithmorefriends.

©Theycandosportslikehorseriding.

A.①@③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④

43.Whattypeoftextisit?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Astory.D.Adiary.

B

Sunwakes,agoldenball,

Riseshighoverall.

Paintingskywithwarmlight.

Colorsdance,very_______!

Birdssingacheerfulsong,

Flowersgrowalldayalong.

Irunout,fulloffun,P28

Chaseshadowsinthesun.

Withsun,mybestfriend,

Mydayisbrighttilltheend.

Initslight,Ifreelyplay,

Joyfulinanever-endingday.

P27

44.WhatdoChebirdsdointhepoem?

A.Danceinthesky.B.Runoutwithfun.

C.Singacheerfulsong.D.Growalldayalong.

45.Whichwordisthebestonefortheblank"________"?

A.lateB.brightC.whiteD.great

46.WhichpicturebelowfitsthepoembestforPage28?

Mr.Wonkaclappedhishands."Let'sgo,everyone!Ouradventureisnotover!”hesaid."Don*tworry

aboutAugustus.Heissafe.wMr.Wonkasmiledandpointedtotheriver.

Suddenly,apinkboatcamethroughthefog.Itlookedshiny,likeglass.Theboatstoppedattheriverfs

edge.Inside,manOompa-Loompassatwithoarsintheirhands.Theywerereadytorow.Theyhadorangefaces

andbigsmiles.

UImadethisboat!”Mr.Wonkasaidproudly.MItismadeofabigsweet.Isn'titclever?nTheOompa-

Loornpaslaughed.Violetasked,u\Vhyaretheylaughing?MMr.Wonkasaid,"They'realwayslaughing!ItTs

theimature.”

Everyoneclimbedintothepinkboat.Theboatmovedgentlyonthechocolateriver.Theairsmelledsweet

andmadeeveryonehungry.

Mr.WonkaturnedtoMike.“Nolickingtheboat!”hesaid.uItmaybetasty,butdon'tdoit."Mike

laughed.Verucashouted,“Iwantaboatlikethis!AndIwantOompa-LoompastorowmearoundwheneverI

wanttogo!”

GrandpaJoeleanedtowardCharlie."Sheneedsalittlelessor!”hesaid.Charlielaughed.Helooked

aroundwithwideeyes.Everythingwasnewandexciting.

Mr.WonkagaveCliarlicandGrandpaJucapieceofclioculalc.Cliarliclookedalilcarefully,llicnpulitinto

hismouth.Hesmiledwithgreatjoy.44ThisisthebestchocolateI'veeverhad!”hesaid.GrandpaJoesmiled

andnodded.“Sosmoothandsweet!”Mr.Wonkasaid,“It'smadewithawaterfall!Thatmakesitspecial.n

Then,theboatwentintoadarktunnel.Faster!”Mr.Wonkasaid.TheOompa-Loompasrowedquickly.

Everyoneshoutedastheboatniovecfaster.Lightsturnedon.Theywereinsideabigwhitepipe（管道）.They

passedfunnydoorslike“HairCream"and"HasBeans.M

“Onward!”Mr.Wonkashouted."Lei'siindthenextsurprise!

(AdaptedfromCharlieandtheChocolateFactory)

47.Whatistheboatmadeof?

A.Glass.B.Wood.C.Sweet.D.Bamboo.

48.Whatdoestheword“nature“inParagraph3mean?

A.Thewaytheyusuallyact.B.Thetreesthattheyplant.

C.Thekindofworktheydo.D.Theplacewhere(heylive.

49.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheevents?

©Everyoneenteredabigwhitepipe.©Charlielookedaroundandfoundeverythingfresh.

③Mr.Wonkamadeapinkboat.©Charlietook(hechocolatefromMr.Wonkaandtastedit.

©Everyonegoton(heboat.

A.③©⑤①②B.③②®®⑤C.③②⑤D.③⑤②®®

50.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.AJokefromGrandpaJoeB.ASweetTripwithMr.Wonka

C.ADayontheChocolateRiverD.ATasteof(heBestChocolate

五、任务型阅读•完成表格：本大题共1小题，共10分。

51.Scienceshowsthathelpingocherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Thekeyistofindthewaythatworksforyou.

There'saChinesesayingthatgoes:"Ifyouwanthappinessforanhour,takeashortsleep.Ifyouwant

happinessforaday,gofishing.Ifyouwanthappinessforayear,getrich.Ifyouwanthappinessforalifetime,help

somebody.v

Givingcanfeelgreat.Andaswelearnearly,it'sbettertogivethantoreceive(获得).Plus,themoreyou

give,themoreyoureceivemeaningandhappiness.Followthese(ips:

1Followyourheart.It'snothowmuchyougive.Il'shov/muchloveyouputintogiving.Findand

supporttheideathatbestmatchesyourvalues.

2Giveyuurlime.Tlicgiftuflimeisofteninuievaluabletotheleceiveithan(liegiftufmoney.WedunJ(

allhavethesameamountofmoney,butweallhavetime.Wecangivesomeofthistimetohelpothers-afew

hourseachday,orafewdayseachyear.

3Helpgroupswithdeargoals.MichaelNorton,aprofessoratHarvardBusinessSchool,says(hat

“givingtoanorganizationthatclearlyknowswhatthey'rcgoingtodowithyourmoneybringsmore

happiness.”

4Rememberyourself.PsychologistAdamGrantadvisesgivingtoothers,butkeepingyourpersonalneeds

inmind.Youmattertoo!

Happinessisfoundinhelpingothers.Evensmallactscreatebighappiness.Starttoday!

What]forhelpingothers

•Dowhatyoureallywanttodo.Itdoesn't2howmuchyougive.The

importantthingishowmuchloveyoushowwhenyougive.

•Spendyourtimehelpingothers.Givingyourtimeisevenmoreusefulthan

Howgiving3.

•Supportgroupsthathavecleargoals.Givingmoneytothosewhoknow

exactlyhowtouseitmakespeoplefeelgood.

•Never4aboutyourownneeds.Bothyouandothersareimportant.

WhyGivingcanhelpyouliveahappierandmoremeaningful5.

(1)

⑵

⑶

(4)

⑸

六、选词填空•短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

52.

traditionaldatefromagifttolikemadeinmoulds

Laomendongisawonderfulplace.TraditionalChineseartshere]ancientlimes.Ithasoldstreetswith

beautifulbuildings.Youcanseemany2Chineseartforms.

Clayfigurinemakingisveryinteresting.Anisesusetheirhandstoshapeclayintosmallpeople,animals,or

evencartooncharacters.Somemoderntypesare3,butmanyarestillmadebyhand.Thesehandcraftedclay

figurineslooksorealandlovely.Peoplebuythemasgifts.

Youcanalsofindsugarpaintingstalls.Artistsusehot,meltedsugartodrawpicturesonaboard.Injusta

feuminutes,theymakecuteshapes4fishorrabbits.Thesesweetartworksarebeautifulanddelicious.

TheseartworksbelongtoChinabutarealso5theworld.LaomendongisagreatplacetolearnaboutChinese

traditionalarts.Ifyouhavethechance,comeandvisit!

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

七、阅读填空：本大题共3小题，共30分。

53.Chinaisacountrywithmanydifferentkindsoflandscapes.Fromthe[/'aufnz/tothehighmountains,

fromthe2(平坦的)plainstothedeepvalleys,Chinahasalottosee.Inthenorthwest,youcanfindtheGobi

Desert,wherethesanddunesgoonandon.TheHimalayasinthesouthwesthavetheworld'shighestpeak.

MountQomolangma.Inthe3(南方)，(hekarstlandscapeofGuangxiisfamousforitsstrangerocksandpretty

caves.Thereis4/'nAOig/likethenaturalbeautyofChina.Thecountryalsohasmanyrivers

that5/pra'dju:s/goodlandfbrfanning.Forexample,theYellowRiverandtheYangtzeRiverarctwoofthe

mostimportantriversinChina.Theygothrough6(几个)provincesandgivewatertomillionsofpeople.In

someareas,youcanseesometraditionalhousesbuiltonplatformsandsuchdesignscan7(拯救ipeoplers

livesduringfloods.EachpartofChinahasitsownspecialfeatures,makingitareally8/fajn'tiestik/place.

⑴_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

(8)_____

54.Onucuponalime,llucclilllcpigsleftliumv(ubuild(licituwnliuuscs.](they)molliciwarnedllivinlo

buidstronghousestokeepthebigbadwolfaway.Shesaid,“Remembertobuildstrongand2(safely)

houses.”

Thefirstpig,beinglazy,quicklybuiltahouseofgrass,butilwasnotstrong.The3(two)pigbuilta

houseofwood,whichwasstrongerthanthegrasshouse.Thethirdpigworkedhardandbuiltahouseofstones.

It4(take)thelongest,butitwasthestrongestofall.

Oneday,(hebigbadwolfcame.Hewasveryhungryandwan:edtoeatthelittlepigs.Hehuffedandpuffed

andblewdownthefirst5(pig)grasshouse.Thefirstpigrantothesecondpig'swoodhouse.Thewolfhuffed

andpuffedagainandblewdownthewoodhouse.Thetwopigsrantothethirdpig'sstonehouse.

Thewolftriedblowingdownthestonehouse,6hecouldn*t.Itwas(oostrong.Thethirdpigbuiltit

well,anditprotectedthemall.Thewolfgaveupandwentaway.

Thethreelittlepigsweresafeinsidethestrongstonehouse.Theylearnedthathardworkandstrongmaterialscan

protectyoufromdanger.From(henon,thefirstandsecondpigsalsolearnedtheimportanceof7(plan)and

effort.Theyrebuilttheirhouseswithstones.

(1)_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

(4)_____

⑸_____

(6)_____

⑺_____

“Goodevening,sir,"saidnereceptionist(接待员)whenJchnarrivedatthehotel.ThenhesawCharlie.

“Sir,you'rewelcometostay,butwedon'ta1petshere.Sorry!”heexplained.

uCharlieisn'tapet,“saidJohn."He'smyeyes.I'mblind.Ineedhimtoshowmewheretogo.”

Thereceptionistapologized(道歉)andledJohnandCharlietotheirroom.

Itwaslate.Johnwenttobedandsoonfellasleep.S2,Charliestartedbarking.Johnwokeupandsmelt

smoke.Afire!Smokestartedtocomeinfromunderthedoor.Theyhadtodosomethingtostopthesmoke.With

Charlie'shelp,Johnputsomewetclothesalongthebottomofthedoor.Thenhegotdownonthefloornextto

Charlieandwaited.Theminutess3likehours.Thenheheardit—thesoundofafireengine.Itwaslikemusic

tohise4.

Beforelong,afiremanarrivedandquicklyhelpedJohngetupandtriedtogethimoutofthebuilding.ButJohn

wouldnotgow5his"eyes”.Finally,thefiremangotbothJohnandCharlieoutofthebuildingsafely.

（1）_____

⑵_____

⑶_____

⑷_____

⑸_____

八、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共10分。

56.Theexchangesludenls'welcomepartywillbeonFridayafternoon.（对画线部分提问）welcome

panybeonFridayafternoon?

57.Shedidntfindanythingusefulintheoldbox.（改为同义句）Sheusefulintheoldbox.

58.ThecatcalledFuzzyweighs3.5kilograms.（对画线部分提问）theofthecatcalledFuzzy?

59.DanielfinishedthetaskbyaskingAIforhelp.（对南线部分提问）Danielfinishthetask?

60.Ourcountry'slandscapesarcwonderful.（改为感叹句）ourcountry'slandscapesarc!

九、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。

61.《山海经》是一部关于奇妙生物、神和奇异之地的古代中国奇幻故事集。TheClassicofMountainsand

SeasisancientChinesefantasystoriesaboutwondrouscreatures,gods,andstrangeplaces.

62.它讲述了喷火的龙、能够变形的神，以及高耸入云的山峰“Ittellsusaboutdragonsthatcanbreathefire,

godswhocan,andmountainsthattouchthesky.

63.它帮助我们理解很久以前的人们眼中的世界是什么样子的。Ithelpsusunderstandwhattheworldto

peoplealongtimeago.

64.精卫填海的故事讲述了一只鸟用石头和树枝填海，展现了永不放弃的品质。ThestoryofJingweitellsof

abirdwhotriestofilltheseawithstonesandsticks,showingthequalityofnever.

65.《山海经》帮助我们了解中国文化，教导我们尊重探索和想象的精神。TheClc^siuofMountainand

Seashelpsusunderstandourcultureandteachesustorespectexplorationandimagination.

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。

66.某英文网站正面向中学生举办主题为“ASpecialOutdoorActivity”的征文活动，请根据征文要求，用

英语写一篇短文投稿。

ShareYourStoryEveryonehasanoutdoormemorytoshare!Tellusabout

onespecialactivityyoujoinedlastyear.Itcouldbeaclasstrip,afundayinthe

park,orafamilypicnic.

Youth

Pleasetellus:

O

•Whenandwheredidithappen?

•Whatdidyoudoduringtheactivity?

•Howdidyoufeelaboutit?

注意：

1.内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。

2.词数60左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Aspecialoutdooractivity

Timeflies.Inthepastyear,Ijoinedmanyoutdoorevents,butoneofthemwastruly

unfDrgcttablc._

参考答案

1.【解析】【原文】M:Doyoulikeanimals,Lucy?

W:Yes,IhaveapelcatnamedAnn.She*sreallysmart.

2.【解析】【原文】M:Mary,what'syourfavouritelandscape?

W:Iliketheforestbest.Theyarcfulloftreesandyoucanenjoyfreshair.

3.【解析】【原文】M:Kitty,whatoutdooractivitywouldyouliketotry?

W:Itdliketotrycycling.

4.【解析】【原文】M:Lisa,what'syourfavouritefantasystory?

W:Well.IreallylovethestoryaboutaboywholivesinafunplacecalledNever!andandhasadventureswithhis

friends.

5.【解析】［原文］M:Linda,yesterdaywelearnedabouttraditionalChineseculture.Whatdidyoumakein

class?

W:Iusedredpaperandscissorstomakeudoublehappinessn.

6~7.【解析】1.

【原文】W:Hi,Fred.WouldyouliketojoinusadinnerpartynextTuesdayorWednesday?

M:Sorry,I'dloveto,butImustsaygoodbyetoyou,Lily.IamgoingtotheUKnextMonday.

W:Howlong?

M:Idon'tknow.Mymumanddadwantmetofinishmycollegethere.

W:Oh!Iamsosorry.Youaregoingawayforsuchalongtime.

M:Don,tworry.Wecanchatonline.

W:Goodidea.

M:Keepintouch,Lily.I'11missyou.

W:Me,too.Takecare.

2.略

8~10•【解析】1.

【原文】

Today,moreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Whyishikingbecomingpopular?

Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthyactivitybutalsoarelaxingone.It'sgoodexerciseanditdocsn'thurt

yourbody.

Secondly,it'ssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtcdoistowearapairofsportsshoesanda

smileonyourface.

Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyour

friends.Afterhiking,you'IIhaveaclearmindand(henreturntoworkwithconfidence.

2.略

3.略

U~15.【解析】1.

【原文】

Hi,everyone!TmMillie.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutmytravelplan(hissummer.

Lastyear,IvisitedtheGreatWallwithmyparents.Itwasamazing!Thissummer,IwanttovisitHuangshan

Mountain.MyfriendDaniel*sunclewenttherelastmonth,andhesaiditwaswonderful.Hesawbeautifulpine

trees,strangerocks,andevenafantasticseaofclouds!Howluckyhewas!Theseaofcloudscanbeseenabout50

dayseachyear!

Icheckedsomeinformationonlineyesterday.AtickettoHuangshancosts100yuan.Iplantoslaytherefor

threedays.Ithink1willtakealotofpictures.Natureisamazing,isntit?

2.略

3.略

4.略

5.略

16•【解析】句意：一一看那本书,它是关于太空的。一一哇！它看起来很棒。

考查冠词。根据"It'saboutspace.”可知，此处是特指那本关于太空的书，应用定冠词the。故选A。

17.【解析】句意：蚂蚁通过身体两侧的孔隙吸入空气。

考查介词辨析。across穿过，通常表示从平面的一边到另一边的横向运动；through表示从内部穿过，通常

用丁描述穿过隧道、穿过丛林等场景；under在……下方，通常表示在某物的正下方；ovei表示从障碍物

的一边跨越到另一边，通常用于描述翻山越岭、跨越篱笆等场景。结合语境及"-theholeonbothsidesof

theirbody”可知，“穿过身体两侧的孔”应是从内部穿过，应用through与之搭配。故选B.

18•【解析】句意：以下哪个数字读作“七百二十三万四千”？

考查数字的读法。7,230,4(X)七百二十三万零四百；7,240,300七百二十四万零三百；7,234,000七百二十三

万四千；723.400七十二万三千四百。四位数及其以上的数字，先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗号，单

位从小到大,分别为thousand,million和billion,百位和十位之间用and连接,整十和个位数之间用连字

符。故选C。

19.【解析】句意：蝙蝠在夜间活动，每小时可以吃掉多达1200只昆虫。

考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；alone独自的;awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据常识和句中的“at

nightw以及“caneatupto1,200insectsinanhour”可知，蝙蝠晚上是醒着的，故选C。

20.【解析】句意：一一西蒙，你能帮我把这则通知张贴在黑板二吗？一一乐意效劳。

考查动词短语。giveup放弃；puton穿上，上演；setoff出发，引爆；putup张贴。putupanotice“张贴通

知”，固定搭配。故选D。

21.【解析】句意：一一我写作业需要一本字典，但我没有。一一别担心，我会把我的借给你。

考查动词辨析。borrow借入；lend借出;keep保留,保存；tell告诉。wIneedadictionaryformy

homework,butIdon'thaveone.”可知，对方需要字典写作业，但对方自己没有，所以此处是让对方不要

担心，自己会杷词典借给对方:考杳lendsb.sth."杷某物借给某人”，固定搭配。故选B。

22.【解析】句意：一一人们说，到2026年南京地铁9号线将有16座车站。一一太棒了！我很期待看到这

些令人惊叹的工程成果！

考查therebe句型的一般将来时。根据空前“there”可知，此处考查［herebe句型，排除B和D；再根据

'飞y2026”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，［herebe句型的一般将来时的结构为therewillbe或者there

are/isgoingtobe；主语"16stations”为复数,所以这里应用therewillbe或therearegoingtobe,排除C。

故选Au

23.【解析】句意：一一吴先生，我可以摸摸鱼缸里的金鱼吗？一一抱歉，恐怕不行。

考查动词辨析。can，t不行、不能；shouldn，t不应该；need1】't不需要；couldn't不能(动词过去

式)。根据“Sorry”可推断，答话人应该是拒绝说话人摸金鱼的请求，问句中的“could”是表达委婉语

气，空格所在句为一般现在时，用can，I表示“不可以”。故选A。

24.【解析】句意：从这幅图中我们可以了解到什么？

考查常识。Aliceisluufulluicuch(hekey51Uic(able.艾丽斯太胖了，够不着京了上的钥匙：Aliceisluo

shorttoreachthekeyonthetable.艾丽斯太矮了，够不着桌子上的钥匙；Aliceistallenoughtoreachthekey

onthetable.艾丽斯个子够高了，可以够到桌子上的钥匙；Aliceisstrongenoughtoreachthekeyonthetable.

艾丽斯力气够大了，能够够到桌子上的钥匙。结合图片可知，图片上有一张桌子，矮小的Alice正在尝试

去拿桌子上的那把钥匙，但够不看，则选项B“爱丽丝太矮了，够不着桌子上的钥匙”符合语境。故选

Bo

25.【解析】句怠：一一期末考试很简单，不是吗？一一是的。我认为所育人都会通过考试。

考查代词辨析。somebody某人;noone没人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“Thefinalexamis

veryeasy,isn'lit?”和“Yes”可知,认为考试很简单,每个人都可以通过。故选D。

26.【解析】句意:我们的语调在句子wDoyouknowhowtofixalaptop?v末尾会上升。

考查语调。"Ilikemybedroomthemost."（我最喜欢我的卧室。）一一陈述句，通常用降调；“Whal

animalsliveonland?w（什么动物生活在陆地上?）特殊疑句句,用降调；uDon*tmisstheamazing

sunset.n（别错过绝美的日落。）祈使句，用降调；“Doyouknowhowtofixalaptop?n（你知道怎

么修笔记本电脑吗？）一一一般疑问句，句末需用升调。根据“疑问句（尤其一般疑问句）句末语调需上

升”的规则，D选项符合题干要求。其他选项均为降调句型。故选D。

27.【解析】句意：一一玛丽昨天买这些书一共花了多少钱？一一它们只花了100元。

考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语通常是物；spend花费（时间或金钱），主语是人，常用结构spend...onslh.

或spend...（in）doingsth.；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构pay...forsth.；take花费（时间），主语通常是物

或形式主语it。根据句中的onallthesebooks口（知，此处符合spend...onsth.的用法，故诜B。

28•【解析】句意：一一别把烦恼闷在心里。和我分享一下怎么样？一一你真好。我会忘掉烦恼继续前进

的。

考查特殊疑问句。Whynot为什么不，后跟动词原形；Whydon，tyou你为什么不，后跟动词原形；

Whatabout……怎么样，后跟动名词作宾语；Wouldyoulike你想要……，后跟动词不定式。根据动名词

“sharing”可知，应用whalaboul。故选C。

29.【解析】句意：一一昆明湖的景色真美啊！咱们乘船游览一下吧.一一听起来太棒了！我车常期待去体

验一番！

考查情景交际。Noproblem.没问题；Forgetit.算了吧；Soundsgreat!听起来太棒了；Don'tworry.别担心。

结合前句对方提出的邀请"Let'stakeaboatride.”及后句回复“Iamlookingforwardioexperiencing

it!”，后者应是很期待去体验一下乘船游览，此处应表示同意对方的观点，应用“Soundsgreat”用来表示

对某人的观点表示认同或赞许。故选C。

30.【解析】句意：一一这所新学校的图书馆真是太棒了。里面有那么多有趣的书籍和舒适的座椅。一一我

完全同意。这里真是个享受阅读的好地方。

考查情景交际。Idon'tlikeit我不喜欢它；I'ninotsure我不确定；Ihavenoidea我不知道；lean'tagree

more我完全同意。根据"h'sagoodplacetoenjoyreading.”可知，这是个享受阅读的好地方，所以此处

指后者认同前者的观点。故选D。

31~40•【解析】【导语】本文讲述阿卜杜勒・卡里姆用双手将一户岩石荒地改造成生机勃勃的森林，展现人

与H然和谐共处的典范。

1.

句意：阿卜杜勒・卡里姆自己亲手创造了它。

by通过，借助，通常表示方式或方法；for为了；with用，通常表示用工具，手段或伴随的情况；above

在...上。根据“AbdulKareemcreated…hisownhands”及语境可知，此处指阿卜杜勒・卡里姬自己亲手创

造了一片生机勃勃的绿色森林，强调其亲手实践的主动性,“withone'shands”表示“用手”。故选C。

2.

句意：它是150()种植物、20(X)种树木、鸟类、动物和昆虫的家园。

hope希望；home家；hotel酒店;house房子。1^18a••,to1,500plants,2,000kindsoftrees,birds,animals

andinsects"及语境可知，此处指卡里姆的30英亩森林是动植物们的家，“homet。…”表示,……的家

园"。故诜B。

3.

句意：科学家斯瓦米纳坦女士称这片森林是“与自然和谐共处的绝佳范例”。

story故事；shape形状；example他例，典型；plain平原。根据前文提到的卡里姆的30英亩森林是它们的

家及“…ofIheharmonywi【hnature”可知，此处应指科学家斯瓦米纳坦评价这片森林是与自然和谐共处的

很好的“范例”。故选C。

4.

句意：那么，卡里姆是如何将一片荒地变成一片森林的呢？

tree树；rock岩石；plain平原；forest森林。根据第一段"Alivelygreenforestinthemiddleofarocky

wasteland!w及语境可知，此处指卡里姆将荒地变为“森林”。故选D。

5.

句意：卡里姆是一家航空公司的票务代理，对森林有强烈的热爱。

love热爱;iules规则：plans划;advice建议。uHeneveiwenttocollege,butheknewmuchabout

plantsandtrees.”可知，他对森林很热爱。"stronglovefor”是常见搭配，体现情感。故选A。

6.

句意：卡里姆在那片多岩石且干燥的土地上挖了一口巨大的水井。

dry干燥的；fresh新鲜的；wet湿的；rich富有的。根据“intherocky…land.”可知，此处应指卡里姆在多

岩石且“干燥的”荒地上挖井。故选A。

7.

句意：但是，卡里姆有着出色的园艺技能。

red红色的；green绿色的；black黑色的;yellow黄色的。根据“…fingers”及"the'wasteland'isthe

perfectplacefornature-lovers—fromstudentstoscientists.M可知，曾经的荒地已经被卡里姆变成了大自然爱

好者的理想去处，可推测卡里姆应是园艺方面的能手，应