2025-2026学年山西省太原师院附中高二上学期开学分班考英语试题及答案

秘密★启用前太原师范学院附属中学2024级高二年级分班测评英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上填写好自己的考号、姓名、校班等信息。将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码粘贴区”。3.考生作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Attheairport.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhydomanyBritishpeopleliveonboatsaccordingtotheman?A.Tosavemoney.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aniceseason.B.Asoccermatch.4.Howdoesthewomansound?B.Togetfreedom.C.Toenjoythebeauty.C.Asportsplayer.A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confused.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playchess.B.Playbridge.C.Makecards.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各第1页/共11页小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoplaystheviolin?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’ssister.C.Playthepiano.7.Whatcanthewomandowell?A.Sing.B.Playtheguitar.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howbigwillthetravelgroupbewithallstudentsgoing?A.32.B.33.C.38.9.Whatwillthemoneycover?A.Snacks.B.Rooms.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Drinks.C.Teacherandstudent.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatmadethewomandisappointedwithherroom?A.Thefloor.12.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Aroomwithtwobeds.B.Aroomwithawindow.13.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?B.Theprice.C.Thesmell.C.AroomwithaTV.A.Cleanherroom.B.Returnhermoney.C.Giveheralowerprice.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatwillthewomandobeforeDiwali?A.Buysomething.B.Paintthehouse.C.Tastesomesweets.15.WhotoldthemantocelebrategreenDiwali?A.Hismom.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdad.16.WhatwillthemandotocelebrateDiwali?A.Setofffireworks.B.Lightuplamps.C.Buybiggifts.17.Wherewillthemangoafterthetalk?A.Thekitchen.B.Thesweetshop.C.Thewaitingroom.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。第2页/共11页18.Whatcanstudentsenjoyduringthecelebration?A.Abasketballgame.B.Amusicshow.19.Whatshouldstudentsremembertodo?C.Acookingcompetition.A.Cometoschoolearly.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Buysportsshoes.C.Wearschooluniform.B.Aparent.C.Anewsreporter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFlixBus:BustravelthroughEuropeLow-costbustravelfromjust€5LargestbusnetworkinEuropeChoosefromover3,000traveldestinationsin40+countriesanddiscoverEuropewithFlixBus.ComfortonboardOurbusesareequippedwithlargeandcomfortableseats,atoilet,freeWi-Fiandpoweroutlets(电源插座).Travelinanenvironmentally-friendlywayOurcoachesareproventohaveanexcellentcarbonfootprint(碳排放量)perdrivenpassenger-kilometer.BuyingyourbusticketsiseasywithFlixBusOurFlixBusappmakesiteasytoplanyourjourney,findthecheapestbustickets,andbuyyourbustickets.Whetheryouareplanningorbookingalast-minutetrip,ourappmakesbuyingbusticketssimple.Feedback(反馈)FlixBusdrivers:call030-013-7300On-boardequipment:emailservice@flixbus.deOthers:givefeedbackthroughTicketinformationfortoday’sjourneyfromBerlintoMunich07:4016:401Adult€21.99BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation08:0015:301Adult第3页/共11页BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation€21.9910:1019:201Adult€31.98BerlincentralbusstationMunichFröttmaningstation15:0022:201Adult€21.98BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation1.WhatcanyouenjoyonaFlixBusjourney?A.Abigmeal.B.FreeWi-Fiservice.C.Toptourguideservice.D.Fitnessinstructionfromcoaches.2.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.UsetheFlixBusapp.B.Call030-013-7300.C.Visit.D.Sendanemailtoservice@flixbus.de.3.WhichbusisthefastestfromBerlintoMunich?A.Theoneat07:40.B.Theoneat08:00.D.Theoneat15:00.C.Theoneat10:10.BEight-year-oldMaggieCarosinospentlastyearonhomeschoolingandherscienceclassofchoicewasbotany(植物学).HermotherReagansaidshetookMaggieforaneducationalvisittoLakeRasmusseninDuvalllastfallwhenthelittlescientistnoticedanunusualplantinthewater.KingCountyofficialssaidtheywereamazedtoreceiveanemailtellingthemaboutthepossibleinvasiveplant(入侵植物).Acoupleofscientistssaidthatitwasaninvasiveplantknownas“Egeria”thatcancausebigproblems.SashaShaw,withKingCounty’sNoxiousWeedProgram,saidthatEgeriais“asuperinvasivewaterplantthat’sneverbeenfoundinthelocalriver.”Egeriaisanissuebecauseifleftuncheckeditwillspreadtoapointwhereitpreventslightfromreachingotherplantsandreducesoxygenforfish,accordingtoShaw.Maggie’sdiscoverywasimportantinitstimingasthecountyworkedquicklytohavealookandfoundnosignsofEgeriahavingspreadoutsideofthelaketothispoint.“HerloveofplantswaswhatgotMaggietothelakebutthefactthatshefeltsomesortofdutytonoticetheplantandsay‘heymom,wegottatellsomebody!’isjustamazing,”saidShaw.ShawsaidthattheEgerialikelycamefromsomeonewhothrewafishtank(鱼缸)intothelake.Thisisagood第4页/共11页chanceforthecountytoremindpeoplethatleavingunwantedpetsandplantsinthewildcanleadtoseriousproblems.4.WhydidReagantakeMaggietoLakeRasmussen?A.Tomeetsomescientists.CTofindaninvasiveplant.B.Tohavearelaxingdaytogether.D.Tolearnsomethingaboutplants.5.WhatproblemcanEgeriacause?A.Itblocksoutthelight.B.Itgivesfishtoomuchfood.D.Itproducestoomuchoxygen.C.Itishighlypoisonous.6.WhatlessondoesShawhopepeoplecanlearn?A.Itisbadtoputfishinfishtanks.B.Itisnotsodifficulttobecomeascientist.C.Itmattersalottodealwithunwantedanimalsproperly.D.Itleadstoseriousproblemstobefamousatayoungage.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.8-year-oldgirlisabignaturelover.C.8-year-oldgirlenjoysherhomeschoolingdays.CB.8-year-oldgirlknowsalotaboutduty.D.8-year-oldgirlwarnsofficialsofaproblemplant.Whenplatesaresetonthetable,phones,ratherthanforks,areattheready.Thefactthatthecameraeatsfirstisprettymuchagivenintoday’sworld.Sure,somechefs,includingMichelin-starredchefs,expresstheirdispleasureatthis,buteffortstomakethetablescreen-freehavelargelyfailed.NewresearchfromAstonUniversityhasfoundthatpeopleareindeedinfluencedbythefoodphotosthattheirfriendspostonsocialmedia.Foreveryfiveportions(份)offruitsandvegetables(therecommendedamount)thatapersonthinkstheirfriendsareeating,they’lleatanextraone.Similarly,foreverythreeportionsofjunkfoodthatapersonseesfriendsconsumingonsocialmedia,they’lleatanextraone.Theresearchsuggeststhatsocialmediacanbeverybeneficialwhenitcomestopeople’schoicesoffoodandtheirdiets.StudyauthorLilyHawkinssaid,“Wecanusesocialmediaasatooltoshapeeachother’seatingbehaviourwithinfriendgroupsandimprovepublichealth.”Actually,thedailyfoodsituationissomewhatdifferentfromeverythingelsepostedonsocialmedia.Peopledesiretocopywhattheyseebuttheyneedgoodsocialmediaskillsinordertoidentifywhat’srealandwhat’snot.Itisnecessarytoavoidthefake(虚假的)perfectionofsocialmedia.第5页/共11页Itgetsboringtryingtofigureoutwhattoeatthreetimesaday,weekafterweek,sonowonderpeoplewanttoeatwhattheirfriendsareeating.Unfortunately,mostofwhatgetspostedisthemoretime-consumingrecipesortheattractivelystyledrestaurantmeals.Therefore,stayonthelookoutfornewideas.Youcangatherthemfromfoodmagazines,cookbooks,storeflyers,reliablecookingwebsites,andrecommendedrecipesfromfriendsandfamily.8.Whatphenomenonistalkedaboutinparagraph1?A.Theinfluenceofsocialmediaonpeople’sdiet.CChefs’effortstomakethetablescreen-free.B.People’shabitoftakingphotosbeforeeating.D.Thedesiretohavemealsinfancyrestaurants.9.Whatdidtheresearchfindaboutpeopleseeingtheirfriends’foodposts?A.They’lllikewhattheirfriendseat.B.They’lltakejunkfoodmoreseriously.CThey’llcaremoreabouttheirfriends’eatinghabits.D.They’llconsumemorethantheythinktheirfriendsdo.10.WhatisLilyHawkins’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.Positive.B.Doubtful.C.Concerned.D.Unclear.11.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?A.Pointouttheunrealityofsocialmedia.B.Callonpeopletolearnmoreaboutcooking.C.Introducethegeneraltypesoffoodpostedonline.D.Encouragepeopletobroadentheirsourcesoffoodinspiration.DIsittimetostopvisitorscomingtoBath?That’sthequestionthatleadingtravelguideFodor’sTravelhasaskeditsreaders,inlightofthefactthattheancientcity—hometofamousRomanbathsandimpressiveGeorgianarchitecture(建筑)—strugglestodealwithlevelsoftourismitjustwasn’tbuiltfor.Fodor’sTravel’sSamanthaPriestleypointsoutthatinhighseasonandonweekends,visitorsoutnumberthelocalsinthecity—population94,000—by63toone.Fodor’sTravelsays:“Thetouristswhodon’tstaylonganddon’tspendanymoneyinsidethecityaretheproblem.Day-tripperscreatetrafficproblemsinthestreetswhilecontributingverylittletolocalbusiness.Thismakesmanylocalsunhappybecausetheythinktheday-trippersarecausingtrouble.”That’snotaviewsharedbyall.LibbyWindle,founderofShopLocalBath,tellsFodor’sTravel:“IpersonallylovehavingabusytouristindustryinBathandhavinglotsofdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldvisitingour第6页/共11页beautifulcity.Obviously,itcanmakeyoufeeldejectedifyou’retryingtogetfromAtoBinthecitycentrequickly,butit’sworththat.”Fodor’sTravelputsforwardthesuggestionthatatouristtax(税)mightcreateabetterenvironmentforthoughtfultouriststoenjoythecity’scultureandhistory,andworriesoverwhattourismdoestohistoricalsitescouldbereducedbythefundsfortheirprotection.Atthesametime,editorsatFodor’sTravelarethinkingaboutwhethertoaddBathtoitsinfluentialNoList—placesyoushouldreconsidervisitingthataresufferingfromover-tourism.12.WhatdoweknowaboutBath?A.Itislimitingthenumberofvisitors.B.Itisexpectingtobeexploredbymorevisitors.C.Itistryingtobringancientbuildingsbacktolife.D.Itisfacingchallengesinmanaginghightourismlevels.13.HowdoesFodor’sTravelfindthosetakingquicktripsinBath?A.They’rethoughtful.C.They’retroublesome.B.They’reresponsible.D.They’redisorganized.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dejected”inparagraph3mean?A.Comfortable.B.Upset.C.Embarrassed.D.Safe.15.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.BenefitsoftourismtoBath.B.Poorprotectionofhistoricalsites.C.PossiblewaystomanageBathtourism.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)D.Bath’sincreasinginternationalinfluence.阅读下面短文,Volunteeringmeansgivingyourtimeandabilitiestoaidotherswithoutthewantoffinancialcompensation(补偿).____16____Whileyouwon’tgetpaidforyourcommunityservice,volunteeringcomeswithalotofotherbenefits.Herearesomewaysvolunteeringcanaffectyoupositively.Volunteeringhelpsyougainrelevantworkexperience.____17____Ifyouvolunteerwithanorganizationinyourcareerfield,youcanevengainrelevantworkexperienceandtechnicalskillswithasomewhatlowerthreshold(门槛)ofentry.Collegestudentsareusuallyencouragedtoseekvolunteeropportunitiesintheirprospectivecareerfield.____18____Therearemanyaspectsofvolunteeringthatcanpositivelyinfluenceyourhealth.Studiesshow第7页/共11页peoplewhovolunteeronaregularbasisarelesslikelytodevelophighbloodpressurethannon-volunteers.Giving,itself,isawonderfulfeeling.Besides,manyvolunteerpositionsinvolvephysicalactivity,whichisanotheroverallhealthbenefit.You’llexpandyourperspectives.Thepeoplewemeetofteninfluenceusinpowerfulways.Butit’seasytogetintocirclesofpeoplewhoallshareyourpersonalperspective,moreorless.Volunteeringcanreallychangethis.Whenyouvolunteeranywhere,youworkwithpeoplefromdiverseagegroupsandvariousbackgrounds.____19____You’llboostyourself-esteemandbuildself-confidence.Whenyoudosomethingyoufeelisworthwhileandvaluableforyourcommunityitgivesyouasenseofaccomplishment.____20____Moreover,thepositivefeedbackandgratitudefromthoseyouhelpcanreinforceyourself-worth.A.Putsimply,it’sservicetoyourcommunity.B.Volunteeringcanmakeyoubecomehappier.C.Volunteeringcanimproveyourphysicalhealth.D.Thatmayhelpyoufeelmoresatisfiedwithyourlife.E.Thespecificskillsyoucouldlearnfromvolunteeringarevaried.F.Sharingacommongoalwithotherscancreatelife-changingconnections.G.Theirfreshinsightsandperspectivescanbroadenyourunderstandingoftheworld.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IlovemyjobattheRegencyWalkHotel,butImadeonememorable___21___theyearIjoinedthestaff.Oneafternoon,whenI___22___thedressesforafashionshow,Itrippedover(被……绊倒)somethingwhichshouldn’thavebeenthere.Theblack-and-redcape(披风)onthefloorhadobviouslybeenleftbysomeoneatthe___23___thenightbefore,soIlockeditinabox.Theshowstartedasplanned,andtheaudiencewas___24___atthedresses.IwasclappingwhenMaeve,ourmanager,saidtomequietly,“Wecan’t___25___theblack-and-redcapethatgoeswiththefinaldress.Didyouseeit,Cherry?”“Oh,Ithoughtitwasfromtheparty!”Isaidin___26___.Irushedtothebox,butthecapehadgone.___27___,Ifinallylocateditatthelostandfound.BythetimeI___28___,tenminuteshadpassed,butMaevewas___29___calmlyasifnothingwaswrong,“Now,wehavea___30___foryou—Anyonewholeavestheirnameande-mailaddresswillbeenteredintoadraw(抽奖)towinanafternoontea.”Thiswasa(n)___31___waytodealwiththesituation,andthankstoMaeve,theshowturnedout第8页/共11页tobeasuccess.“Weallmakemistakes,”Maevesaidtomelaterthatafternoon.“What’s___32___isthatwelearnfromthem.Ibelieveyouwillhaveabrightfutureatourhotel.”Irepliedwitha(n)___33___smile.Maeve’sintelligenceand___34___impressedme.Fromthatdayon,Ioftenaskedherfor___35___.HerguidancecontributedmuchtomygrowthattheRegencyWalkHotel.21.A.planB.decisionB.soldC.changeC.designedC.concertC.confusedC.findD.mistakeD.made22.A.unpacked23.A.showB.partyD.picnic24.A.annoyed25.A.afford26.A.shock27.A.Simply28.A.cameB.disappointedB.keepD.amazedD.borrowD.sadnessD.StrangelyD.stoppedD.walkingD.surpriseD.wrongB.painC.angerB.LuckilyB.returnedB.waitingB.storyC.HopefullyC.left29.A.sitting30.A.jokeC.talkingC.test31.A.oldB.similarB.impossibleB.welcomingB.politenessB.opinionsC.clever32.A.harmful33.A.encouraging34.A.kindness35.A.invitationsC.unusualC.regretfulC.imaginationC.detailsD.importantD.mysteriousD.curiosityD.praises第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The“ChineseBridge”inNewZealandisaneventheldonceayear,which___36___(organize)bytheConfuciusInstituteinAuckland.Andit’sin___37___(prepare)fortheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeek.Lastyear,theeventtookplaceonSeptember24andseventeenstudentsattendedit.ChineseAmbassador(大使)toNewZealandWangXiaolongsaidthathehopestherewillbe___38___(many)NewZealandyouthtojointheChina-NewZealandlanguageandculturalexchangecommunity,___39___moreandmoreNewZealandyouthcanbecomeambassadorsoffriendshipbetweenthetwocountries.JoCoughlan___40___isthechairperson(主席)oftheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeekTrust,said,“WesetuptheNewZealandChineseLanguageWeekasanotherway___41___(try)tobridgethecultural第9页/共11页differencesbetweenNewZealandandChina.”NaisiChen,___42___NewZealandgovernmentofficer,talked___43___herownexperienceoflearningChinese,“IhadverypatientChineseteachersand___44___(pass)theChineselanguagetestsseveralyearsago.TheabilitytospeakChinesegroundedmewellinChineseculture.I’mlookingforwardto____45____(hear)frombilingual(双语的)talentswhowillhelpfurtherstrengthencommunicationbetweenNewZealandandChina.”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.(the24solarterms)的英文知识讲座。请你给留学生朋友Peter写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.讲座的信息：时间、地点和内容等；3.期待回复。注意：写作词数应为80左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Maryhadalwaysbeenaloveroftales.Herimaginationwasrich,andsheoftenfoundherselfmakingupstoriesinherhead.Yet,sheneverdaredtosharethemwithanyone,confined(受限)byhershynatureandafearofpublicspeaking.Lifepassedherbyinaroutinethatleftlittleroomforself-expression,andherstoriesremainedlockedwithinthewallsofhermind.Oneday,anoldfriendinvitedMarytoattendalocalstorytellingworkshop.Hesitantly,sheagreed,hopingtofindawaytobreakfreefromhershell.Assheenteredtheplace,shefeltamixofexpectationandfear.Whatifshestumbled(磕绊)overherwords?Whatifpeoplelaughedather?Despiteheranxiety,Marytookherseatamongtheotherparticipants,eachtherefortheirownreason—someseekinganewhobby,otherslookingforpersonalgrowth.Theworkshopfacilitator(主持人),acharmingwomannamedEvelyn,greetedthemwarmly.Shespokeofthepowerofstoriesandthebeautyofsharingone’svoice.Asthehourswentby,Marylearnedtechniquestobuild第10页/共11页suspense(悬念),createlifelikecharacters,andtellafascinatingstory.Theotherparticipantslistenedcarefully,offeringideasandencouragement.Forthefirsttimeinalongwhile,Maryfeltseenandheard.Asthedaydrewtoaclose,Evelynannouncedanupcomingstorytellingcompetition.Itwouldbeheldinafewweeksat,alocalbookstore.ToMary’ssurprise,shefoundherselfvolunteeringtoparticipate.Thethoughtofstandingonstagefrightenedher,butsomethingwithinherlongedforthechallenge.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Fromthatdayon.Marypracticeddayandnight.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thebigdaycame.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共11页秘密★启用前太原师范学院附属中学2024级高二年级分班测评英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上填写好自己的考号、姓名、校班等信息。将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码粘贴区”。3.考生作答时,请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atasupermarket.B.Attheairport.C.Inaclassroom.2.WhydomanyBritishpeopleliveonboatsaccordingtotheman?A.Tosavemoney.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aniceseason.B.Asoccermatch.4.Howdoesthewomansound?B.Togetfreedom.C.Toenjoythebeauty.C.Asportsplayer.A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Confused.5.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Playchess.B.Playbridge.C.Makecards.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各第1页/共22页小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoplaystheviolin?A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Theman’ssister.C.Playthepiano.7.Whatcanthewomandowell?A.Sing.B.Playtheguitar.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howbigwillthetravelgroupbewithallstudentsgoing?A.32.B.33.C.38.9.Whatwillthemoneycover?A.Snacks.B.Rooms.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Drinks.C.Teacherandstudent.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatmadethewomandisappointedwithherroom?A.Thefloor.12.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Aroomwithtwobeds.B.Aroomwithawindow.13.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?B.Theprice.C.Thesmell.C.AroomwithaTV.A.Cleanherroom.B.Returnhermoney.C.Giveheralowerprice.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhatwillthewomandobeforeDiwali?A.Buysomething.B.Paintthehouse.C.Tastesomesweets.15.WhotoldthemantocelebrategreenDiwali?A.Hismom.B.Histeacher.C.Hisdad.16.WhatwillthemandotocelebrateDiwali?A.Setofffireworks.B.Lightuplamps.C.Buybiggifts.17.Wherewillthemangoafterthetalk?A.Thekitchen.B.Thesweetshop.C.Thewaitingroom.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。第2页/共22页18.Whatcanstudentsenjoyduringthecelebration?A.Abasketballgame.B.Amusicshow.19.Whatshouldstudentsremembertodo?C.Acookingcompetition.A.Cometoschoolearly.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Buysportsshoes.C.Wearschooluniform.B.Aparent.C.Anewsreporter.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFlixBus:BustravelthroughEuropeLow-costbustravelfromjust€5LargestbusnetworkinEuropeChoosefromover3,000traveldestinationsin40+countriesanddiscoverEuropewithFlixBus.ComfortonboardOurbusesareequippedwithlargeandcomfortableseats,atoilet,freeWi-Fiandpoweroutlets(电源插座).Travelinanenvironmentally-friendlywayOurcoachesareproventohaveanexcellentcarbonfootprint(碳排放量)perdrivenpassenger-kilometer.BuyingyourbusticketsiseasywithFlixBusOurFlixBusappmakesiteasytoplanyourjourney,findthecheapestbustickets,andbuyyourbustickets.Whetheryouareplanningorbookingalast-minutetrip,ourappmakesbuyingbusticketssimple.Feedback(反馈)FlixBusdrivers:call030-013-7300On-boardequipment:emailservice@flixbus.deOthers:givefeedbackthroughTicketinformationfortoday’sjourneyfromBerlintoMunich07:4016:401Adult€21.99BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation08:0015:301Adult第3页/共22页BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation€21.9910:1019:201Adult€31.98BerlincentralbusstationMunichFröttmaningstation15:0022:201Adult€21.98BerlincentralbusstationMunichcentralbusstation1.WhatcanyouenjoyonaFlixBusjourney?A.Abigmeal.B.FreeWi-Fiservice.C.Toptourguideservice.D.Fitnessinstructionfromcoaches.2.Whatwouldyoudotogetticketinformation?A.UsetheFlixBusapp.B.Call030-013-7300.C.Visit.D.Sendanemailtoservice@flixbus.de.3.WhichbusisthefastestfromBerlintoMunich?A.Theoneat07:40.B.Theoneat08:00.D.Theoneat15:00.C.Theoneat10:10.【答案】1.B2.A3.D【解析】FlixBus施、环保优势、便捷购票方式、反馈渠道以及具体的柏林至慕尼黑行程时刻表。【1题详解】Comfortonboard部分“Ourbusesareequippedwithlargeandcomfortableseats,atoilet,freeWi-Fiandpoweroutlets(电源插座).(我们的公交车配备了宽敞舒适的座椅、卫生间、免费的无线网络以及电源插座)”可知，乘坐飞利布斯巴士旅行时，能享受到免费的无线网络服务。故选B。【2题详解】BuyingyourbusticketsiseasywithFlixBus部分“OurFlixBusappmakesiteasytoplanyourjourney,findthecheapestbustickets,andbuyyourbustickets.Whetheryouareplanningorbookingalast-minutetrip,ourappmakesbuyingbusticketssimple.(我们的FlixBus应用程序能让您轻松规划行程、找到最便宜的巴士票并购买巴士票。无论您是提前规划行程还是临时预订行程，我们的应用程序都能让您轻松购买巴士票)”可知，要获取车票信息，应该使用FlixBus应用程序。故选A。第4页/共22页【3题详解】A.07:40班次：07:40出发，16:409小时；B.08:00班次：08:00出发，15:307小时30分钟；C.10:10班次：10:10出发，19:20MunichFröttmaningstation9小时10分钟；D.15:00班次：15:00出发，22:20到达，时间差为7小时20分钟。比较时间差，15:00班次（D）仅需7小时20分钟，时间最短，因此是最快的。可知，从柏林到慕尼黑，15点那趟公交车速度最快。故选D。BEight-year-oldMaggieCarosinospentlastyearonhomeschoolingandherscienceclassofchoicewasbotany(植物学).HermotherReagansaidshetookMaggieforaneducationalvisittoLakeRasmusseninDuvalllastfallwhenthelittlescientistnoticedanunusualplantinthewater.KingCountyofficialssaidtheywereamazedtoreceiveanemailtellingthemaboutthepossibleinvasiveplant(入侵植物).Acoupleofscientistssaidthatitwasaninvasiveplantknownas“Egeria”thatcancausebigproblems.SashaShaw,withKingCounty’sNoxiousWeedProgram,saidthatEgeriais“asuperinvasivewaterplantthat’sneverbeenfoundinthelocalriver.”Egeriaisanissuebecauseifleftuncheckeditwillspreadtoapointwhereitpreventslightfromreachingotherplantsandreducesoxygenforfish,accordingtoShaw.Maggie’sdiscoverywasimportantinitstimingasthecountyworkedquicklytohavealookandfoundnosignsofEgeriahavingspreadoutsideofthelaketothispoint.“HerloveofplantswaswhatgotMaggietothelakebutthefactthatshefeltsomesortofdutytonoticetheplantandsay‘heymom,wegottatellsomebody!’isjustamazing,”saidShaw.ShawsaidthattheEgerialikelycamefromsomeonewhothrewafishtank(鱼缸)intothelake.Thisisagoodchanceforthecountytoremindpeoplethatleavingunwantedpetsandplantsinthewildcanleadtoseriousproblems.4.WhydidReagantakeMaggietoLakeRasmussen?A.Tomeetsomescientists.B.Tohavearelaxingdaytogether.D.Tolearnsomethingaboutplants.C.Tofindaninvasiveplant.5.WhatproblemcanEgeriacause?A.Itblocksoutthelight.B.Itgivesfishtoomuchfood.D.Itproducestoomuchoxygen.C.Itishighlypoisonous.6.WhatlessondoesShawhopepeoplecanlearn?A.Itisbadtoputfish