2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破练习试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破练习试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Mybrotheroftenplays______pianoafterschool.A.the/aB./,aC.a,theD./,the2.Thisis______interestingbook.Ithinkyouwilllikeit.A.anB.aC.theD./3.Thereare______applesand______orangesonthetable.A.some,someB.many,muchC.alittle,fewD./,/4.Shegoestoschool______footeveryday.A.onB.atC.byD.in5.Whattime______you______homeyesterdayevening?A.did,goB.do,goC.did,gotoD.does,go6.Mymotherboughtanewcoatforme______mybirthday.A.inB.atC.onD.for7.Look!Thechildren______happilyintheparknow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying8.He______toLondonnextmonth.MaybehewillvisittheTowerofLondon.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.willgo9.I______swim,butIcan'tdive.A.canB.can'tC.amabletoD.amunableto10.Youmust______noiseinthelibrary.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.tomake11.Thisis______difficultproblem.Pleasehelpme.A.aB.anC./D.the12.Thereis______milkand______breadleftinthefridge.A.much,someB.many,anyC.little,fewD.alittle,afew13.Mysisteris______thanme.Sheistaller.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall14.Themannextdooroftenhelps______withhousework.A.meB.myC.ID.mine15.______areyourparentsthisweekend?A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How16.Idon'tknow______.A.whoisthatboyB.thatboyiswhoC.whothatboyisD.thatiswhoboy17.Sheis______student.Shestudieshardeveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./18.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworks______hospital.A.inB.onC.atD.for19.Iwas______whenmymothercalledmethismorning.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.slepton20.Thisbookis______mine.It'sonthedesk.A.inB.onC.atD.for二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Heoften(go)______tothepark______Sunday.2.Look!Thekids(play)______happily______theplaygroundnow.3.Mysister(be)______tenyearsoldnextmonth.4.We(have)______lunchatschooleveryday.5.They(go)______tothecinemalastnight.They(see)______afilm.6.I(notfinish)______myhomeworkyet.7.Whatyou(do)______yesterdayafternoon?8.She(live)______inthistownsince2010.9.There(be)______somebirdssinginginthetree.10.Myparents(go)______onaholidaynextweek.Ihopethey(have)______agoodtime.三、改错1.Sheisgotothelibrarynow.2.Iamwatchingainterestingfilm.3.TheywenttovisittheirgrandparentsonlastChristmas.4.Canyoutellmewhereisthenearestpostoffice?5.Therehavemanypeopleattheparty.6.Mybrotherdon'tlikeplayingthebasketball.7.HeisswimminginthepoollastSunday.8.ThebookisbelongtoTom.9.Wemustkeepquietintheclassroom.10.Hehasthreebrothersandtwosisters.Therearefivepeopleinhisfamily.四、句子转换1.Myfatherisateacher.(对划线部分提问)______isyourfather?2.Shegoestoschoolonfoot.(改为同义句)Shegoestoschool______walking.3.Theyboughtanewcarlastmonth.(对划线部分提问)______didtheybuyanewcar?4.Heisreadingabooknow.(改为一般过去时)He______abookyesterday.5.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.(改为复数形式)Thecats______sleepingonthesofa.6.Icanswim.(改为否定句)I______swim.7.It'steno'clock.(对划线部分提问)______isit?8.MynameisLiHua.(改为宾语从句，用that引导)Iknow____________LiHua.9.Sheisshorterthanhersister.(改为反义疑问句)Sheisshorterthanhersister,______she?10.Wemustfinishourhomework.(改为一般疑问句)______wemustfinishourhomework?---试卷答案1.D2.A3.A4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.A10.A11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C16.C17.A18.A19.B20.B21.goes,on22.areplaying,on23.is24.have25.went,saw26.haven'tfinished27.wereyoudoing28.haslived29.are30.aregoing,tohave31.isgoingto32.go33.go34.Where35.go36.How37.thatmynameis38.does39.isn't40.Do解析思路1.乐器名称前通常用定冠词the，但playthepiano是固定搭配，表示“弹钢琴”，a不使用。故选D。2.interesting是元音发音开头的单词，冠词应用an。故选A。3.apples和oranges是复数名词，用some修饰复数可数名词。故选A。4.byfoot是固定搭配，意为“步行”。故选C。5.问过去时间用did，go是实义动词，应用原形。故选C。6.生日是具体某一天，介词应用on。故选C。7.现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的动作，根据now判断。故选C。8.计划将来用begoingto，根据nextmonth判断。故选C。9.can表示能力，符合句意。故选A。10.must后跟动词原形，表示必须做某事。故选A。11.an用于元音发音开头的单词前，difficult发音是/dɪfɪklt/，以元音音素开头。故选B。12.milk是不可数名词，用much或alittle；bread是可数名词，用many或afew。根据left判断是剩余少量，用alittle和afew。故选D。13.thanme是比较级结构，应用比较级taller。故选B。14.helpsomeonewithsomething是固定搭配，someone用宾格me。故选A。15.问周末时间用When。故选C。16.特殊疑问词引导的名词性从句，语序是陈述句语序（主谓宾），且who是主语。故选C。17.student是可数名词单数，用不定冠词a。故选A。18.workinhospital是固定搭配，意为“在医院工作”。故选A。19.wassleeping是过去进行时，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。故选B。20.thisbookismine是双重所有格结构，前面的名词thisbook是特指，后面用of+所有格形式mine。但此处更可能是省略了of，直接用所有格形式修饰thisbook，表示“这本书是我的”。比较四个选项，on符合语境，表示书在桌子上。故选B。21.often和Sunday都表示频率或时间状语，常放在实义动词前。gotothepark是动词短语作go的宾语。故填goes,on。22.now表示现在，用现在进行时。play是实义动词，goes改为areplaying。playground是名词复数，用on。故填areplaying,on。23.tenyearsold是表语，系动词用is。故填is。24.havelunch是固定搭配。故填have。25.lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时。see是实义动词，wenttothecinema改为sawafilm。故填went,saw。26.yet表示“还没有”，一般用于现在完成时。don'tfinish改为haven'tfinished。故填haven'tfinished。27.问过去某个时间段在做什么，用过去进行时。wereyoudoing。故填wereyoudoing。28.since2010表示从过去某个时间点开始一直持续到现在，用现在完成时。live改为haslived。故填has