安徽省合肥市某中学湖畔分校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

合肥市第四十二中学湖畔分校

2024/2025学年度第二学期2026届八年级期末阶段评价英语试卷

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1WhatdoesthewomanadviseFredtodo?

2.WhatisTony'sprobably?

3.Whatlanguageistheboylearning?

A.French.B.Russian.C.German.

4.WhereisJohngoingnow?

A.Tothefruitstore.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelibrary.

5.Whatisthegirl'shobby?

A.Collectingstamps.B.Takingphotos.C.Drawingcartoons.

n.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听对话，回答以下各小题。

6.HowmanytimeshasJoetakenthedrivingtest?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

7.WhatdoesEmilyplayinthemusicgroup?

A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Thedrums.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

8.WhichpartofthebodydidSamhurt?

A.Hisarm.B.Hisknee.C.Hisback.

9.HowlongshouldSamstayinhospital?

A.Foraweek.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.

10.WhatdidPeterbringtoSamlastSunday?

A.Amodelcar.B.Somecandy.C.Somefruit.

ni.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

听短文，回答以下各小题。

11.WhatpictureshasSarahputonherbedroomwall?

A.Onesofbirds.B.Onesofpandas.C.Onesofbears.

12.WhodidSarahgotothezoowith?

A.Hercousin.B.Hermother.C.Herclassmate.

13.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

14.HowdidSarahfeelwhenshesawrabbitsandducks?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Lucky.

15.HowmanyphotosoftheanimalsdidSarahtakeinthezoo?

A.About30.B.About130.C.About230.

W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Thestorytellingcompetition

PlaceOnthethirdfloorofthe16building

TimeFrom9:30to11:00nextThursdaymorning

►Only12studcntscanjoininthecompetition.

►5teachersfromtheschoolwill17thewinners.

Thingstoknow

►TellthestoryinEnglishin18minutes.

►TellMrBrookbeforethis19.

►Winnerswillgeta(n)20prize.

►Remembertodressupfbrthecompetition.

第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)

V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—CouldyoutellmeycuhavelearnedEnglish?

一Sure.Ihavelearneditsincefiveyearsago.

A.howoftenB.howlongC.whenD.how

2.DaniePsnewradioprogrammeispopularandhehasmillionsof.

A.writersB.readersC.listenersD.speakers

3.Havingsomehobbiesisgood,don'tletthemgetinthewayofyourstudy.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

4.Myteachertoldustheearthfromthewesttothecast.

A.movesB.movedC.ismovingD.hasmoved

5.SomestudentsAItoomuchandthismaymakethemlosetheirskillsofbeingabletodothingson

theirown.

A.joininB.searchforC.writeaboutD.dependon

6.—WhyisMr.Wuthemostpopularteacherinourschool?

—Becauseheis________.Healwaystellsfunnystoriestohisstudents.

A.humorousB.handsomeC.braveD.patient

7.Everyonemayagreethatthemostimportantthinginfriendshipistoeachother.

A.refuseB.trustC.discoverD.treat

8.Moreandmorepeoplewanttoseethestarsandthemoonduringtheirholidays.,darkskytourismis

increasing.

A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.ForthefirsttimeD.Fromnowon

9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthelifeinIlefeinow?

—Wonderful!Icanbelievemyeyeswhen1seethegreatchangesthere.

A.onlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.almost

1().—Mum,mywatchdoesn'twork.Couldyoubuyanewonefbrme?

—!Lefsgoshoppingthisweekend.

“Ava,pleasereadthisparagraphtous,"MissMargaretsaid.Avawas21becauseshestammered（H

吃）.Sheslowlystoodupandbeganreading,uEni...EmmawasstandHearingthis,someofthestudents

started22andspeakingquietly.Avafeltsosorry.

Afterschool,Avawenttothelibrary.Shejustwantedtostayawayfromthosestudentsand23

reading.However,readingfluently（流利地）wasvery24forher.Afterseveraltries,shestillcouldirtdo

itwell.Shewassad.

Thenextday,Aliza,oneofAva'sclassmates,offeredsomehelp.Fromthenon,shewouldpractisereading

withAvawhenevertheyhadtime.Afewweekslater,Avabeganto25betterandshewasveryhappy.

Attheendoftheterm.MissMargaretheldareadingtest.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Avareadfluently.Miss

MargaretsaidhowgreatAvawas.Alizafeltvery26Ava.

AvasaidthankstoAlizafbreverythingshedid.Shealsocameto27thattherearealwaystwokinds

ofpeopleintheworld:thosewhomakefiinofyouandthosewhohelpyouwithyour28.Thepointisthat

weshouldn'tallowothers'29toholdusback.Instead,weshouldusethemtopushusto30

ourselves.Mostimportantly,weshouldalsoworkhardtobethesamekindofhelpfulpersonfbrothersinneed.

21.A.angryB.tiredC.excitedD.nenous

22.A.laughingB.thinkingC.cheeringD.learning

23.A.rememberB.finishC.practiceD.enjoy

24.A.crazyB.difficultC.commonD.valuable

25.A.swimB.singC.writeD.read

26.A.sorryfbrB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.confidentabout

27.A.understandB.decideC.refuseD.promise

28.A.interestsB.lessonsC.choicesD.problems

29.A.hobbiesB.wordsC.skillsD.experiences

30.A.satisfyB.discoverC.improveD.check

补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项.

A:Mum,Idon'tfeelwell.

B:31

A:Ihaveastomachache.

B:32

A:Ijustatesomericewithvegetables.

B:Didyoudrinkanythingcold?

A:No.33

B:Oh,thatmaybetheproblem.

A:34

B:Drinksomehotwater,andthenyou'llfeelbetter.

A:35

B:No.Ifyoufeciworse,Iwilltakeyoutoadoctor.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.What'sthematter,mydear?

C.WhatdidyoudoinPEclass?

D.DoIneedtotakesomemedicine?

E.Itooksomemedicineafterschool.

F.Whatdidyoueatforlunchatschool?

G.Oh,IhadanicccreamafterPEclass.

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

皿.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DearSirorMadam,

Ihopeyou'redoingwell.Tmabigfanofyourcompany.Tmabouttofinishschool,andIwillsoonhavea

universitydegree（学位）incomputerscience.Tvelearnedalotaboutprogrammingandsoftwaredevelopment.

Also,Ihavelotsofprogrammingexperiencefrommypasttwosummerjobs.IknowIcanputthattogooduseat

yourcompany.

Ifeelcertainthatmyskillsandexperiencematchwellwiththerequirements（要求）ofyourcompany.Tm

reallyinterestedinyourprojectsandIbelieveIcancontributeto（有助于）ihem.I'mexcitedtobringmyskillsand

ideastoyourteamandhelpyourcompanygrow.IwouldlovethechancetomeetwithyouandshowyouwhatI

havegot.Tmfreeatanytime,sojustletmeknowwhenisgoodfbryou.

Thankyoufbrconsideringme.Tmlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Sincerely,

PhilO.Smith

36.WhatisPhilstudyingatuniversity?

A.Lifescience.B.Environmentalscience.

C.Spacescience.D.CompuUrscience.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"referto（指的是）?

A.Phil'sfuturejob.B.Phil'soldcomputer.

C.Phil'sworkexperience.D.Phil'suniversitydegree.

38.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPhil?

A.He'sunsureofhimself.B.He'sconfidentinhimself.

C.He'safraidtoaskfbrhelp.D.He'seasytogetalongwith.

39.WhydidPhilwritetheemail?

A.Toenteracompetition.B.Tohelpthecompany.

C.Tolookforwork.D.Togivethanks.

B

In1824,peoplefoundsomehugefossils（化石）inthevillageofStonesfieldnearOxford,UK.William

Buckland,anEnglishscientist,discoveredthesefossilsbelongedto（属于）ahugeanimal,andtheanimalwasnota

knownlivingone.Thenhegavetheanimalaname:Mcgalosaurus,meaning“agreatlizard（蜥次易）*®*

Atthetime,Bucklandthoughtthefossilswerethoseofalizard.*②*Hedescribedthatthelizardwasaround

12metreslongandthatitwalkedonfourlegsandcouldlivebothonlandandinwater.

AlthoughBucklandmistookthefossilsfbrthoseofalizard,hisnamingoftheanimalwasveryimportant.

Beforethat,humansfoundmanylargeanimalfossils,butnobodyknewwhatanimaltheybelongedto.Buckland

introducedtheanimaltoothersasaneworganism（生物）.Itwasthebeginningofourinterestinthelargeanimal.

*③*However,theanimaldidn'tgelthename“dinosaur（恐龙）”untilthe1840s.

FollowingBuckland'ssteps,morescientistsbegantofindandstudymorelargeanimalfossils.RichardOwen

wasoneofthem.HestudiedthefossilsofMegalosaurusfoundinsouthernEnglandandtwootherlargeanimals

calledIguanodonandHylaeosaurus.Hefoundthattheyhadsomethingincommon.TheywerenHjustbiglizards.

Theyweresomethingdifferent,andthat'swhatledhimtocomeupwiththename“dinosaur”in1842.

*④*Scientistshavefoundmorefossilsofdifferentdinosaurs,andtechnology（科技）,hashelpeduslearn

moreaboutthem.

40.Whatwasthefirstnameofthedinosaur?

A.Lizard.B.Megalosaurus.C.Iguanodan.D.Hylaeosaurus.

41.WhatdocsParagraph3clearlyexplain?

A.Whythenamingofthedinosaurwasimportant.B.Howscientistscompareddifferentdinosaurs.

C.Howscientistsgavenamestodinosaurs.D.Whyscientistsstudieddinosaurs.

42.Wherecanweputthesentence“Astimewentby,dinosaursciencehasgrownfast.”？

A.①B.②C.③D.®

43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Theworldofdinosaurs.B.FossilsfoundintheUK.

C.Discoveryofdinosaurs.D.Dinosaursinscientists'eyes.

C

AuntGertielikestotrynewthings.Notonlydoesshewanttotrynewthings,butshewantsmetotrythemtoo.

WhenIseeherwithawidesmileonherface,Iknowsomethingisabouttohappen.Prettysoon,AuntGertieis

saying,"Let'shaveanadventure（冒险）！“

OurlastadventuretogetherwasatriptotheHawaiianIslands.Wewentsnorkelling（带呼吸管潜水）toseethe

beautifiilfishandunderwaterplants.Buttheadventuredidn'tstartuntilwecaughttheplanetotheislands.Wehad

alottolearnbeforeweheadedthere.

Wctooksnorkellingclassesatthesportscentre.Wchadtolearnhowtobreathe（呼吸）withasnorkelandhow

toswimwearingamask（面罩）andfins（脚蹊）.Welearnedsafetyskills.

Next,wewenttobuyourequipment.Weeachgotasnorkel.Oneendgoesinourmouthandtheotherend

sticksoutofthewater.Weeachboughtafacemasktokeepwateroutofoureyesandnose.Andwegotfinstowear

onourfeet.Thefinshelpushavemorepowerwhenwekickourfeetasweswim.

Atlast,wewerereadytogo.Weputourclothesandequipmentintothebagsandwenttotheairport.Assoon

aswclanded,wccheckedinatthehotel.Wcchangedourclothesandheadedfbrthebeach.Wccouldn'twaitto

startourunderwateradventure.

AuntGertieisstartingtosmileagain.Whatwillthenextadventurebe?

44.WhatwillAuntGertiedowhenthewriterseesherwidesmile?

A.Shewillaskthewriterfbrhelp.B.Shewillgivethewritersomegifts.

C.Shewillofferthewritersomeadvice.D.Shewillinvitethewritertohaveanadventure.

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“equipment”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.纪念品B.设备C.急救包D.食材

46.Whatistherightorder（顺序）ofthefollowingthingsthewriterandAuntGertiedid?

a.Theycheckedinatthehotel.b.TheycaughttheplanetoHawaii.

c.Theytookclassesatthesportscentre.d.Theyboughtsnorkels,masksandfins.

A.c—>a—»d—>bC.d—>b—>a—>cD.d—>a—>b—>c

47.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.AuntGertie,howgreat!B.AuntGertie,thankyou!

C.LearningwithAuntGertieD.AdventureswithAuntGertie

D

It'scommonlysaidthatflyingissaferthanridingabusortrain.Whilethisistrue,flyingstillhassomerisks.

Oneriskisbirdstrikes（击）一whenaplanehitsabirdwhileflying.

BirdstrikesusuallyhappenwhenaplaneistakingotTorlanding.In2022,therewere16,960animalstrikesin

theUSandmostofthemwerebirdstrikes.

Althoughmostbirdstrikesdorotdamage（破坏）planes,somecanbeveryserious.In2009,USAirways

Flight1549hitagroupofbirdsaftertakingoff.Bothofitsengines（弓I擎）stoppedworking,andtheplanehadto

landontheHudsonRiverinNewYorkCity.Bigbirdscancausealotofdamage,butevensmallbirdscanbreak

windows.Sadly,birdstrikesalmostalwaysendupkillingthebirds.

Tostopbirdstrikes,airportsusemanyways.Forexample,someuseloudsoundstodrivebirdsaway,and

othersremovebirds'foodsource（来源）andhomesbycoveringgrassyareas.However,birdscangetusedtoloud

sounds,andcoveringgreenlandisbadfbrtheenvironment.

Now,aiiportsaretryingnewideas.AtSaltLakeCityAirport,peopleletpigseattheeggsofnearbybirds.At

SouthwestFloridaAirport,peopleusedogstodrivebirdsaway.Someairportsevenusespecialwaystofindbirds.

Withthesenewideas,peoplehopetokeepbirdsawayfromplanesandmakeflyingsaferinthefiiture.

48.Whendobirdstrikesusuallyhappen?

A.Whenaplaneisflyingaboveclouds.B.Whenaplaneisflyingneargrassyareas.

C.Whenaplaneistakingofforlanding.D.Whenaplaneispreparingtotakeoff.

49.WhydidthewriterwriteParagraph3?

A.Toexplainhowbirdstrikeshappen.B.Tointroducethedangersofbirdstrikes.

C.Toshowhowaiiportstrytostopbirdstrikes.D.Totellmostbirdstrikesdonotdamageplanes.

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword’Temove“inParagraph4mean?

A.TidyupB.SearchfbrC.TakeawayD.Giveaway

51.HowdoesSaltLakeCityAirportstopbirdstrikes?

A.Byusingdogstodrivebirdsaway.B.Bylettirgpigscattheeggsofbirds.

C.Byusingspecialwaystofindbirds.D.Bymakingloudsoundstodrivebirdsaway.

52.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.TheSafetyofFlyingB.NewIdeasatAirports

C.TheDangerofBirdsnearAirportsD.BirdStrikesandWaystoStopThem

E

阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Apoorfarmerwasworkinginhisfieldwhensuddenlyheheardanunusualsound.Helefthisworkandran

towardsthesound,andthenhefoundasmallchildinaholeshoutingforhelp.Withoutthinkingtwice,hegotthe

childoutoftheholesafely.

Thenextdayaluxuriouscarriage（豪华马车）cametothehouseofthefarmer.Arichmancamedownandtold

thefarmerthathewasthefatherofthechild.Thefarmerwelcomedtheguest,andthemanthankedhimalotfor

savinghisson.Themantookoutabagofmoneyandwantedtogiveittothefarmer.Butthefannerrefusedtotake

anything.

Atthismoment,alittleboycameoutofthehouse.t4Isthischildyourson?"therichmanasked."Yes,heismy

sonandhisnameisFelix,“thefannersaid.Afterthinkingforamoment,therichmanofferedtohelpthefanner's

sonwithhiseducation（教育）.“IwillgivehimthesameeducationthatIgivemyson/'therichmansaid.The

farmeragreed.Inthefollowingyears,Felixwaseducatedinthebestschoolsuntilhegraduated（毕业）froma

fairousmedicalschool.Later,hebecameanexcellentdoctor.

Yearslater,therichmanwasseriouslyill.Doyouknowwhosavedhislife?ItwasFelix.

Thesmallgoodthingsyoudocanreallymakeabigdifference.

53.Howdidthefarmerhelpthechildinthehole?（不超过10个词）

54.Whatdidtherichmanoffertodoforthefannerson?（不超过10个词）

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

乐.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意羽确，语言通顺。

56.Haveyoureadthata（文章）abouttheyoungpresenters?

57.Thechildrenoftencometovisittheoldman,sohedoesn'tfeel（孤独的）.

58.Dadofferedtodriveustothehistorymuseum,butwep（更喜爱）towalk.

59.Thesnowmanlostitss（形状）asthesuncameout.

60.Today,manyfamousscientistsstillthinkEinsteinisthes（聪明的）manintheworld.

X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

61.随着短视频的兴起，越来越多的人丢掉了阅读的习惯，如何在喧嚣的世界中静下心来阅读是现在很

多人面临的难题。假如你们班下节英语口语课的主题是“Howtomakeahabitofreading”，请你根据以下要点,

用英语写一篇短文为口语课做准备。

要点如下：

I.读有趣的书；

2.每天花一些时间阅读；

3.读完一本书后奖励自己；

4.……

注意：

1.短文须包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；

3.词数80700（短文的开头和结尾已为你写好在答题卷，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：reward（v.奖励）

合肥市第四十二中学湖畔分校

2024/2025学年度第二学期2026届八年级期末阶段评价英语试卷

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatdocsthewomanadviseFredtodo?

2.WhatisTony'sprobably?

3.Whatlanguageistheboylearning?

A.French.B.Russian.C.German.

4.WhereisJohngoingnow?

A.Tothefruitstore.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelibrary.

5.Whatisthegirl'shobby?

A.Collectingstamps.B.Takingphotos.C.Drawingcartoons.

n.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一

个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听对话，回答以下各小题。

6.HowmanytimeshasJoetakenthedrivingtest?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

7.WhatdoesEmilyplayinthemusicgroup?

A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Thedrums.

听对话，回答以下各小题。

8.WhichpartofthebodydidSamhurt?

A.Hisarm.B.Hisknee.C.Hisback.

9.HowlongshouldSainstayinhospital?

A.Foraweek.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwoweeks.

10.WhatdidPeterbringtoSainlastSunday?

A.Amodelca匚B.Somecandy.C.Somefruit.

in.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

听短文，回答以下各小题。

11.WhatpictureshasSarahputonherbedroomwall?

A.Onesofbirds.B.Onesofpandas.C.Onesofbears.

12.WhodidSarahgotothezoowith?

A.Hercousin.B.Hermother.C.Herclassmate.

13.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.

14.HowdidSarahfeelwhenshesawrabbitsandducks?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Lucky.

15.HowmanyphotosoftheanimalsdidSarahtakeinthezoo?

A.About30.B.About130.C.About230.

W.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

Thestorytellingcompetition

PlaceOnthethirdfloorofthe16building

TimeFrom9:30to11:00nextThursdaymorning

►Only12studcniscanjoininthecompetition.

►5teachersfromtheschoolwill17thewinners.

Thingstoknow►TellthestoryinEnglishin18minutes.

►TellMrBrookbeforethis19.

►Winnerswillgeta（n）20prize.

►Remembertodressupforthecompetition

第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）

V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满