河南省郑州市省实验中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级学业诊断一英语试卷（无答案）

2025—2026学年（上）学业诊断1（时间：100分钟，满分：120分）听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.How’stheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.2.WhereisMaria?A.Inheroffice.B.Inaclothesstore.C.Athome.3.Whatdoesthemanworryabout?A.Thetime.B.Theweather.C.Theheightofthemountain.4.WhatisStevedoingnow?A.Makinghisbed.B.Doinghishomework.C.Hanginghisclothes.5.WhydoesthegirlwanttogotoHainan?A.Totrythedeliciousfood.B.Tomeethergoodfriends.C.Toenjoythewarmweather.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdoesCindythinkofhernewhouse?A.Bigandclean.B.Smallbutbeautiful.C.Bigandquiet.7.HowmanyroomsarethereinCindy’snewhouse?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。8.WhowillJackvisitBeijingwith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.HissisterandHelen.9.HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?A.For4days.B.For5days.C.For6days.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Wherewilltheygointhemorning?A.Toapark.B.Tothemovies.C.Toashoppingcenter.11.Whowilltheymeetintheafternoon?A.Jason’sparents.B.Jason’sfriends.C.Jason’scousins.12.Whatmighttheydointheevening?A.ListentomusicB.Dosomeshopping.C.Takeashortwalk.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。13.WhatdidLisaputonthefloor?A.Books.B.ClothesC.Toys.14.Whobrokethejuicebottles?A.Lisa.B.Eric.C.Thefather.15.WhatwillLisaandherfatherdonext?A.Takeouttherubbish.B.Washthedishes.C.Cleanthekitchen.第三节你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字,短文读两遍。Jana’svisittoJohn’stownWhen:NextweekHowlong:For(16)____days.Whattodothere:☆Visita(17)______historymuseum.☆WatchafootballgameonTuesday(18)______.☆Playgamesinabig(19)______.☆Visitaparkwithflowersandanimals.Howtogetaround:Onfootorby(20)______.阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ABrisbane’sBestCommunityGardensLivinginacitydoesn’tmeanyoucan’tgetclosetonature.HereareourfavoritecommunitygardensaroundBrisbane.NortheyStreetCityFarm—Windsor:Thisfarmhasyear-longgardenallotments(租来种菜的地块)forthosewhodon’thaveagardenathome.Children’splaygroupmeetingsareheldeveryTuesdayandFridaymorningandthenursery(苗圃)isopenTuesdayandThursdaythroughtoSunday.BethaniaStreetCommunityGarden—Lota:Thisgreengardenistohelppeoplelearnaboutorganic(有机的)gardening.ThegardenisinCoxPark,andisopenfrom9:00amto5:00pmeveryday.GotoagardeningclassonaWednesdayorSundayafternoon,ortakethekidsalongtoplaygrouponaTuesdaymorning.BeelarongCommunityFarm—Morningside:Thisfarmwaterstheplantswithwaterfromwashing-up.MembersmeetonWednesdayandSundaymorningsandgrouptravelisalsowelcome.ThecommunityfarmisnexttoCityPark.VeraStreetCommunityGarden—Toowong:Thisgreenspacecallsonpeopletocometogethertohelpwithrivercleaningandgrowingorganicvegetables.MembershaveapartyonthefourthSundayofeverymonth.It’sfreetobecomeamember.21.

OnwhichdayisthenurseryclosedontheNortheyStreetCityFarm?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.D.Thursday.22.

WhichgardenisinCoxPark?A.NortheyStreetCityFarm.B.BeelarongCommunityFarm.C.BethaniaStreetCommunityGarden.D.VeraStreetCommunityGarden.23.

WhatcanwelearnaboutBeelarongCommunityFarm?A.Ituseswaterfromwashing-up.B.Itgivesfreevegetables.C.Ithasapartyeverymonth.D.Ithasaplaceforchildrentoplay.24.

WhatdoesVeraStreetCommunityGardencallonpeopletodo?A.Cleanrivers.B.Travelingroups.C.Spendmoretimewithkids.D.Learnaboutorganicgardening.25.

Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A.Totalkaboutcitylife.B.Togetpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.C.Toshowthebeautyofnature.D.Totellaboutsomecommunitygardens.BThesquirrel(松鼠)wasintheforest.Hewantedtogetfatforwinter!Hejumpedaroundandfoundanappleunderatree.Justashewasabouttoeat,somethingcomingmadehimthinkofdanger!“Oh,don'tbeafraid!”saidthefox.“Idon'tlikethetasteofsquirrel,andthereareenoughappleshereforbothofus!”Thesquirreldecidedtostay,butkeptaneyeonthefox!Hepickedupanappleandbeganeatingit.Whenhefinished,heputthecore(核)ontheground.Thefox,swallowed(吞)someapples,seedsandall!“Delicious!”hesaid,withasmile.“Whyareyouswallowingtheapplesandtheirseeds?”thesquirrelaskedangrily.“Ifyoudon'tleavetheseeds,howwillnewappletreesgrow?”Thefoxlaughed.“Youaresilly!Therewillalwaysbemoreapples!”Thesquirrelknewthefoxwaswrong,sohecarriedthecoresofhisapplestothefarsideoftheforest.Hedugholesthereandputanapplecoreineachone.Nextspring,thesquirrelwasexcitedtoseelittletrees.Overthenextfewyears,thesmallonesgrewbig.Thesquirrelandhischildrenoftenplayedandenjoyedthedeliciousapplesinautumn!Thefoxkeptgoingbacktotheoldappletreeeveryyear.Asthetreegrewolder,itgavefewerfruit.Nonewappletreesgrewthere,andthefoxoftenwentangry!“IamsurethereweremoreappleswhenIwasyoung!”hethoughttohimself.“Andwhereisthesillysquirrel?”26.Whatwasgoingonwhenthesquirrelwasabouttoeatanapple?A.Afoxcamefromnowhere.B.Thesquirrelfoundhewaslost.C.Anapplefellontheground.D.Strangethingshappenedintheforest.27.Whydidthesquirrelkeeptheapplecoreontheground?A.Becausehedidnotlikeeatingapplecores.B.Becausehewantedtoplanttheseedsinthefuture.C.Becauseheplannedtogivethecoretohiskids.D.Becausehedidnotthinktheapplesweredelicious.28.Inthefox'seyes,thesquirrelwaskindof______.A.SadB.worriedC.StupidD.friendly29.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A.Neverbelievewhatafoxsays.B.Smile,andtheworldsmileswithyou.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.D.It'sagoodhabittosaveforarainyday.30.Wheremightthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Asciencereportaboutplants.B.Achildren'sstorybook.C.Atravelguidetotheforest.D.Acookbookaboutapples.CWegotobedwhenwe’retired.Sometimes,however,wewakeupfeelingtiredaftertenhours’sleep.Shouldwegetmoresleepthen?Wealwaysthinkwehaverestedaslongaswehavehadenoughsleep.Butinourreallife,restismuchmorethanournightlyhoursofclosingeyes.Herearesomeotherkindsofrestthatwebadlyneed.Thefirstkindofrestisphysicalrest.Itcanbepassive(被动的）oractive.Passivephysicalrestmeanssleeping,whileactivephysicalrestcanbeactivitieslikeyoga.Theseactivitieshelpyourbodytorelax.Haveyoueverheardyourparentsoranyoneelsesaythattheyhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheirworkallthetime?Havetheyeversaidthatwhentheyliedownatnighttosleep,theyhavetrouble“turningoff”theirbrainsasconversationsfromthedayfilltheirthoughts?Thesepeopleneedmentalrest.Youcanadvisethemtotakeashortbreakeverytwohoursduringtheirworkdays.Thesebreakshelpthemslowdownabit.Thethirdkindofrestissensory(感官的)rest.Brightlights,computerscreensandbackgroundnoisescanmakeusfeeltired.Butthisproblemiseasytosolve.Youcancloseyoureyesforaminuteinthemiddleofthedayorputawayyourphoneorcomputerforawhile.Thencomescreativerest.Allowingyourselftotakeinthebeautyofnatureevenifjustatalocalparkcanprovideyouwiththiskindofrest.Youcanalsoplaceyourfavoriteartworkaroundyourdesk.Enjoyingartisanothergreatwaytogetcreativerest.Thelasttwokindsofrestweneedaresocialandemotional(情绪的)rest.Spendsometimewithpositive（积极的）people.Trytoopenuptothemandsharethehardthingsthathavebeentroublingyoulately.Nowyouknowweneedmuchmorethanagoodnight’ssleeptofeelwell-rested.It’stimeforustogettherightkindofrestweneed.31.Howmanykindsofrestdoesthetextmention?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mental”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Connectedwithbody.B.Connectedwithmind.C.Connectedwithtime.D.Connectedwithnature.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Activitieslikeyogaarepassivephysicalrest.B.Sleepingfortenhoursalwaysmakesusfeelmoretired.C.Wecansharethehardthingswithpeopletogetcreativerest.D.Closingoureyesforaminutecanhelpusgetarest.34.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisNOTagreatwaytoenjoycreativerest?A.Togofishing.B.Togohiking.C.Togotoanartshow.D.Tosleepallday.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowusrightwaystogetwell-rested.B.Toencourageustostudythekindsofrest.C.Togiveussomeadviceonhowtogetenoughsleep.Tointroducesomewaystohaveagoodnight'ssleep.DYourfamilymayhavespecialtraditions(传统)duringthistimeofyearastheholidaysgetclose.Traditionslikemakingcupcakesorwatchingafavoriteholidaymoviecanhelpyoufeelclosertothepeopleyoulove.Youcanenjoyoldtraditionsorcreate（创造）newones.36.37.Thenwritethemdown.Thistimeofyear,youmayhavesometraditionscenteredonthecomingholidays.Askolderadultsinyourfamilywhattraditionstheyrememberjoininginaschildren.Therecouldbesometheymighthaveforgottenbutmayenjoyreviving（重新流行）.Next,collectnewideasyouandyourfamilymayhavefornewtraditions.Youcanbrainstormtogether.38.Forexample,youcouldtalkaboutmakingaspecialonce-a-yearouting,likegoingtoanicerestaurantorseeingashow.Thinkaboutmemberswholovetobringeveryonetogether.39.Thosepeoplecanhelpyouwithcreatingthe“guestlist”foranyspecialfamilymeeting.40.Thenyoucanshowthephotosoftentohelpyourfamilyrememberallthefunyouhad.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Here’showtogetstarted.B.Thenwritethoseideasdown.C.Maybeit’saparent,aunt,oruncle.D.Takephotoswhileyougettogether.E.Thinkaboutthetraditionsyourfamilyhasnow.三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasanothercompetitionday.Atallofficialwascheckingalltheplayers.“NumberThree.JohnFisher.”Johnwastoonervous.Heknewheshouldbecalmbecausehetrainedpretty41fortherace.However,hehadaheadacheandasenseofimbalancefromhis42sleepthenightbefore.Hisheadwas43ofthesceneofthelastcompetition.Hethoughtwhathedidwasenough,buthestillfailed.Thebitter44oflosswasinhismouthevennow.Suddenly,Johnfelta“man”inblackstandingbesidehimwholookedquitefamiliar.He45him,“Hey,Youarenotgoodenough.You'regoingto46likeinthelastcompetition!”Howcouldhesaythat?Johnwas47.Thenherememberedtheearlymorningswhenhewasthefirsttoreachthetrainingground,pushinghimself48onemoresetofexerciseseachtime.Hemadeuphismindnottoletthisbadvoice49him,hetookadeepbreathandlookedahead.“Noweveryone，followme,”theofficialsaidand50thegroupintothearena(运动场).Johnlookedoverattheother51,eachdressedinasimilaruniform,well-trainedandprepared.Johnknewhehadahardraceaheadofhim.The“man”52andsaidagain,“Goodluck.You'regoingtoloseit!”Ignoring（不理睬）the“man”andthecompetitors,Johnplacedhisfingersagainstthestartinglineandputhisbodyintheright53.“WhatshouldIdofirst?”he54.Alltheworriesweregone.Heonlyfeltthecloseeyesofthecrowdonhim.Andhe55whatheshoulddonow.41.A.fastB.hardC.comfortablyD.cheaply42.A.poorB.sweetC.enoughD.careful43.A.shortB.tiredC.fullD.proud44.A.smellB.tasteC.soundD.look45.A.waitedforB.runintoC.lookedforD.listenedto46.A.loseB.studyC.standD.find47.A.angryB.coolC.proudD.serious48.A.beforeB.throughC.acrossD.above49.A.touchB.winC.troubleD.save50.A.ledB.pushedC.passedD.invited51.A.volunteersB.competitorsC.officialsD.performers52.A.appearedB.discussedC.practicedD.decided53.A.placeB.groupC.cornerD.team54.A.understoodB.discussedC.wonderedD.answered55.A.learntB.knewC.forgotD.thought四、语篇填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。easysurprisepreparebutreadyaddsomethingremindmountainforgetZhouYichen,12,isastudentfromZhenjiang,JiangsuProvince.InJuly,2024,he56manypeoplebyreachingthetopofMountElbrusinRussia.Thousandsofclimberstrythis5,642-metrepeak,Europe’shighestmountain.Theboycompletedtheclimbwithhisfatherinjustfivehours.“Itwasdifficult.IthoughtIwouldfail,butImadeit57intheend.I'msoexcited,”Yichensaid.ZhouShuangliu,Yichen’sfather,isanoutdoorlover.HeclimbedMountQomolangmainMay2024.ThepairhadclimbedSichuan’sMountSiguniangtwicebefore-whenYichenwasnineandten.To58forMountElbrus,theboyran5kilometerstwiceaweekandswamregularly.ZhouShuangliusharedthathissonwasn’talwayssofocused.Beforeclimbing,heusedhisphonefornothing59games.I60himthatEnglishskillswouldbeimportantforaninternationalclimb.“Tomysurprise,hestartedlearningEnglishthroughappsimmediately.”TheElbrusclimbchangedYichenfroma61childwhooftenlostsightofhisgoalsintoastrong-willedclimber.Nowheis62totrynewgoals,andhewantstoclimbQinghai’sYuzhuPeak,whichisabout6,178-metre.“Iusedtoloseinterestquickly,”Yichensaid,“but63teachmenottogiveup.”Hisfather64,“Hedoesn’tmisstraininganymore.Mountainsalsohavegivenhim65toworkfor.”第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。LikeChinese,therearealotofslangs(俚语)inEngli