完形填空20题-八年级英语下学期期末考点复习（牛津译林版）

专题06完形填空20题（名校真题精练）

完形填空解题技巧

解题步骤

1.通读全文，了解大意。

通读全文时，要跳过空格快速阅读，弄清文章的基本含义。可以先快速阅读全文，这样我们对文章的整

体结构和中心思想有个基本的了解。有利于进一步把握全文所讲内容、篇章结构及时态语态的变化，为后面

的答题创造条件。

2.重视首句的开篇启示作用。

完形填空所采用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的首句通常可以点明短文的性质，如叙事、议论等，这是

我们探索短文全貌的"窗口”。瓦以以首句的时态、语态为立足点进行思考，判断文章的体裁，推测全文的

大意及主题。所以应该重视首句的启示作用。

3.抓住关键词，根据上下文解题。

解题时，要遵循忠于全文大意和主题这•原则，联系上下文展开逻辑推理分析，要迅速找出那些在短文

中起重要作用的关键词，了解所提问题的特定语境，语篇中的内在关系。

在解题过程中，应遵循“先易后难”的原则，遇到个别难题不易判断时，可先跳过去，先去解决那些靠

上下文能确定的、比较直接明确的问题。随着下文的展开和文章的深入，或许在前面难以判断的题，下文就

有暗示，甚至有明确的暗示。因此，在选择答案时，应特别注意联系前后句，充分利用上下文为确定答案提

供的有用信息。

4.重读全文，验证答案。

在全部空格补全以后，一定要根据填好的答案重读全文，看文章是否流畅，前后是否矛盾，语法结构是

否无误。如果发现哪些地方读起来不流畅，这就说明那里有毛病，就要进行仔细推敲、订正。

二、技巧点拨

1.充分利用首句作为解题的突破口。

完形填空的首句往往是完整的、不设空的。而首句又常常是全文的中心句，因此，应充分重视完形填空

的首句，通过它大致把握全文的大意和作者的意图，利用它作为解题的突破口。依据首句的提示，捕捉文中

关键信息，通览全文，了解文章的题材、体裁、结构、背景、内容大意、前因后果、情节发展、论点论据等

基本信息。同时，可以对有些空格要填的词做试探性猜测，为下一步选择最佳选项做好准备。

2.根据上下文的逻辑意义确定答案。

文章是一个具有内在联系的整体，而上下文则是营造语境的基础，也是逻辑推理的依据。通读全文，理

顺大意，根据上下文找出信息词，是做好完形填空的技巧之-O完形填空的命题设计正朝着深层化和语境化

方向发展，逐渐淡化单纯的语言分析考查，而越来越侧重对逻辑推理判断的考查。词语在特定语境中所表达

的隐含信息大都无法从字面或一个或几个句子的表面理解传达出来，这就大大增加了干扰项的迷惑性，从而

提高了试题难度。因此，要想解决这类题FI，只有借助上下文乃至全文语境的提示。

3.从词汇的意义和用法方面考虑。

做好完形填空必须具备较大词汇量，并结合.上下文确定词义。完形填空在命题过程中，淡化基础句型结

构，语法规则和短语搭配，侧重词汇的活用。应该加强对词汇合乎情景需求的判断的训练，加深对基本词汇

的感受能力和应用能力，提高完形填空题的解题技能。

4.积累习惯用法和固定搭配。

完形填空题中考杳习惯搭配和固定用法的题目也占有一定比重，这就需要平时记忆和枳累，做到脱口而

出。这类题属于较容易的，一般在初选时就能确定。

5.依据作者的态度和观点。

作者写一篇文章必有他的意图和目的，作者在表达情感时总是选择特定的词汇，因此文章字里行间不可

避免地渗透了作者的情感。做完形填空时，应该留心捕捉作者的情感信息。

6.注意分析句子结构。

通过句法、语法，能把复杂的句子变得简单，使得意义清晰，信息透明。

7.依据生活经验和常识。

有些空涉及到我们应该具备的常识，是否合乎情理是我们选择的依据。

名校真题20题精析

（2021•江苏•南师附中新城初中黄山路分校八年级期末）

OneSaturdaymorning,everyboyintownwashappy,exceptTomSawyer.

Tom,sauntgavehima]ofpaintingthefence（篱笆）.Itwas30yardslongandthreeyardshigh.He

paintedoneboardand2hisprogress（进展），andthenhesatdowntohavearest.

Tombegantothinkofthegamesthathewantedtoplay.Heknewotherboyswhowerefreewouldsoone

alongandmakefunofhim.Just（hen,hehadanidea.He3hisbrushandwentbacktowork

BenRogerscamealongtheroad.Hewassinginghappilyandcarrying4.

'Tmgoingswimming,“saidRen."Deyonwanttoe?Oh、yonhavetowork,don'tyon?Whatapity!”

uWork?^^saidTom."Thisisn'twork.I'menjoyingmyself.Docsaboygeta5topaintafencelike

thiseveryday?”Thenhewentonpainting.

BenwatchedTominsilence.Hsbecamemoreandmore6.

Afterawhile,hesaid,“Tom,willyouletmedosomepainting?^^

Tomsaid."No,Ben,Ican't.AuntPolly7metodoitwell.Tmthe8person（hatcandoit

right.”

“Oh,please,Tom,"saidBen."Icandoit.Tilbereallycareful.Illgiveyouhalfmyapple.Wait,Tilgiveyou

allofit.”

“That'sadeal.^^saidTom."Butyoumustbecareful.

TomgaveBenhisbnishwithworryonhisface9joyinhisheart.Hesatdownagainandstartedto

eattheapple.

WhenBengottired,BillyFisherwaswaiting.HegaveTomakiteforthechancetopaint.ThenJohnnyMiller

10himtwotoysoldiers.

Thenextday,asoldiervisited(heoldmanandgavehimapictureofhisson.14theworldwouldnot

thirkitagreatwork,thepicturewasimportanttotheman.

Thefollowingspring,theoldmangotseriouslyillanddiedsoonafter.Allofhispaintingswouldbesoldatan

auction(拍卖).Theauctionbeganwiththepictureoftheoldman'sson.44Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”the

auctioneerasked.Noonespokeor15theirhand.Someonesaid,uWhocaresaboutthat16?

Let'smoveontothegoodones.^^

Morepeople17.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst/'answeredtheauctioneer.44Now,whowilltakethe

pictureoftheson?”

Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“WillyoutakeS10fbrthepicture?That'sallIhave."

44Willanyonegivea18once...goingtwice...soldtheauctioneer.Nooneanswered.Theauctioneer

continued,l4Goingonce...goingtwice...soldTheauctioneerlookedatthesepeopleand19thatthe

auctionwasover.""Accordingtothefather'sidea,whoevertakestheson'spicturewillgetthe2()

collection,“theauctioneersaid.

Becauseofthefather'slove,whoevertookthepictureofthesongotitall.Forparents,theirchildrenarcpriceless.

11.A.tiredB.afraidC.proudD.angry

12.A.LuckilyB.UnluckilyC.HappilyD.Hopefully

13.A.sentB.wroteC.receivedD.printed

14.A.BecauseB.TillC.SoD.Though

15.A.shookB.threwC.pulupD.opened

16.A.pictureB.trickC.priceD.colour

17.A.refusedB.agreedC.disagreedD.decided

18.A.higherB.lowerC.smallerD.fewer

19.A.saidB.answeredC.talkedD.spoke

20.A.mainB.wholeC.bestD.most

（2021•江苏・扬州中学教育集团树人学校八年级期末）

My3yearolddaughterwasrunningthroughthelivingroomandfell.Ilwasashort21.butTmsure

youknowwhathappenednext—somanytears!”Mommy,pickmeup!”Thenthisphrase—“Ifyoudon'tmakea

bigdeal（大惊小怪）outofit,theywon't,either"wentthroughmy22.I'msureI've23this

beforeinsomeformofparentingadvice.Itseemslogical（符合逻辑的）enough,soI24practiceit.

Myreplywas,"You'refine;itisjustalittlefall,dear.Youcan25up.""Ican't!Pickmeup!”“Dear,

youcanchere;you're26"Ican'twalk!”“Look,you'renotevenhurt;it'sokay.Let'sgoplay!”“My

legsarebroken!''Thisbackandforth（来回）27foralong,funnyamountoftime.Eachtime,my

nolactuallyinjureddaughter28thatherinjury（受伤）wasworseandworse,andItriedtoconvince（说月艮）

hershewasfine.

Alloftheparentsarckind,lovingparentswhowantthebestfortheirkids.Theytryto29theirchildrento

dealwithanyproblemstheyface,butwhatTvelearnedis:thatshouldallbe30two.Steponeshould

alwaysbe:listento3].Bewiththematthatmoment.Sitwiththeminthatpain,without

32tryingtogetoutofit.Whenpeoplefeelheardandunderstood,they33thestrengthto

solveproblemsontheirown,facetheirown34,andcarryoninthefaceofthatpain.Solet'sstaywith

ourchildren35andbewiththemintheirpain.Andifwe'rereallylucky,they'llknowthatlhey'11

neverbealone,andthatourfortwillgivethemaguidinglight.

21.A.fallB.jumpC.turnD.drop

22.A.faceB.noseC.mouthD.mind

23.A.listenedtoB.guardedagainstC.heardofD.gonewith

24.A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.surelyD.immediately

25.A.getB.sitC.lieD.rise

26.A.wrongB.okayC.rightD.careful

27.A.leftB.arrivedC.cameD.continued

28.A.criedB.laughedC.insisted（坚持）D.told

29.A.askB.helpC.wantD.wish

30.A.stepB.tipC.skillD.trick

31.A.explainB.argueC.plainD.understand

32.A.everB.evenC.onceD.simply

33.A.gainB.loseC.missD.need

34.A.riskB.painC.factD.truth

35.A.betterB.tighterC.closerD.farther

（2021•江苏南京•八年级期末）

Likeitornot,plasticiseverywhere.Wesitonit,storeourfoodinit,drinkfromit,textwithit,typewithit,

andwearit.Americansbuy50millionplasticwaterbottleseveryyear,andwe36awayenoughplastic

itemseachyeartogoaroundtheEarthfourtimes.Butstillitis37tolivewithoutitatpresent.

Whatcanyoudoaboutit?

Broadreachhas38aPlasticFrccDay.Thisisyourchancetomakea39bylivingv/ithoutplastic

fbroneday.Here's40:

First,don'tbuyanythingmadeofplastic.Itisclearthatitemslikewaterbottlesandmanykids'toysarcmade

ofplastic.41-therearesomeotheritemsthatmaycontain（含有）hiddenplastic.

Second,justsay42tosingleuseplasticslikestraws（吸管），cupsandbags.Manypeopleloveto

drinkfromastraworuseplasticbagstocarrythings,buttheyarcreallyanenvironmentaldisaster.

Third,bringyourownutensils（器具）ifyou're43toeatoutside.Thisonecanbehardtoremember.

Justputapairofchopsticksinyourbagbeforeyouleavehome.

Fourth,takeawaterbottlewithyou.Youknowyou'regoingtoneedsomewatertogetyou44yourday.So

takeabottlewithyou.Thatwillhelpyou45plasticbottles.

36.A.putB.takeC.throwD.get

37.A.naturalB.difficultC.necessaryD.fortable

38.A.organizedB.uulcbraicdC.supportedD.provided

39.A.decisionB.differenceC.conclusionD.conversation

40.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how

41.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise

42.A.noB.yesC.helloD.sorry

43.A.expectingB.tryingC.waitingD.planning

44.A.forB.throughC.againstD.with

45.A.recycleB.reuseC.avoidD.pick

（2021•江苏•扬州市广陵区教师发展中心八年级期末）

When1wasthirteen,myonlydreamwastobeethestaronourfootballteam.Butthatdependedonif1could

beatoutMillerKing,whowasthebest46atourschool.

Footballseason47inSeptember.However,during(hewholesummerholiday,Icarriedmyfootball

everywherefor48.ButjustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttosee

himafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery49.buthedidn'tcry.

Thatseason,Itriedmybesttoplayfootballwell.AndImadeit.I5()allofMiller'srecordswhilehe

51thegamesonTVathome.Wewent10:1andIwasnamedthemostvaluableplayer.52Ioften

hadbaddreamsinwhichIwas(oblame(归咎)fbrMiller's53.

Oneaftenioon,whenIwascrossingthefieldtogohome,IsawMillerfailinggoingoverafence(篱笆)which

wasn,ttoclimbifyouhadbotharms.PmsureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept

55from.Buteventhatchallenge,heaccepteditnaturally.Ihelpedhimmove56overthefence.

Whenwcwerefinally57ontheotherside,hesaid/'YouknowIdidn'ttellyouthisduringtheseason,

butyoudidfine.Thankyouforfillinginforme.

Hiswordsfreedmefrommybaddreams.I58myself,uHcwasmoreofaleadereven59an

aim“Damagedbutnotdefeated(打败),hewas60aheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.From

thatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.

46.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player

47.A.startedB.endedC.tookD.opened

48.A.practiceB.fanC.showD.play

49.A.paleB.interestedC.excitedD.worried

5().A.gotB.brokeC.kickedD.reached

51.A.sawB.noticedC.foundD.watched

52.A.AndB.ThenC.ButD.So

53.A.storyB.mistakeC.accidentD.event

54.A.easyB.difficultC.braveD.strong

55.A.praiseB.adviceC.helpD.gift

56.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.simplyD.quietly

57.A.surprisedB.specialC.kickyD.safe

58.A.repliedtoB.kepttoC.thoughttoD.listenedto

59.A.withB.withoutC.underD.in

60.A.stillB.alsoC.neverD.just

（2021.江苏扬州.八年级期末）

Tomwalkedawayfromtheschool.Hewas61tobeeacriminal（罪彳B）,nevertoreturn.Hewasa

62boyandnobodylovedhin.Hemethisbestfriend,JoeHarper.JoewaslookingfbrTomforthesame

63、Joe'smotherhadbeatenhim.ButJoehadn'tdoneanything64.Shewastiredofhimandshe

wantedhimto65.Thetwoboysbegantomaketheirplansforstartingalifeofcrimeandbeingpiraies（海

盗）.

FivekilometerssouthofStPetersburgwasalonelyislandcalleeJackson'sIsland.Theydecidedtogothere.

TheylookedforHuckleberryFinn,66hejoinedthemimmediately.Theymetataplaceontheriverbank

threekilometersfromthevillage67.Eachbroughtwhatevertheycouldsteallike68criminals.And

（henthey69ontheraft.Atabouttwoo'clockinthemorning,theylandedonJackson'sIsland,andcarried

theirthingsontotheshore.Theydecidedtoeatandsleep70.becausethatwaswhatcriminalsdid.

"It's71thelifefbrine,MsaidTom."Youdon'thavetogetupinthemorningsandgotoschool,and

wash,andallthosefoolishthings.Apiratedoesn'thavetodo72

Hucksaid:"Whaldopiratesdo?^^

“Oh,theytake73andburnthem.Theygetmoneyandburyitinplaceswherethereareghoststo

watchit.Andkilleverybodyontheships.^^saidToni.

Slowlytheirtalkstopped;theyfelt74.Huckslepteasily.75.TomandJoehadmore

difficultygettingtosleep.Theybegantofearthatitwaswrongtorunawayandsteal.

一takenfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer

61.A.ingB.leavingC.reachingD.arriving

62.A.carefulB.cleverC.lonelyD.careless

63.A.resultB.timeC.reasonD.condition

64.A.wrongB.rightC.sadD.happy

65.A.runawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.goaway

66.A.andB.butC.orD.for

67.A.atnoonB.atmidnightC.intheeveningD.inthemorning

68.A.trulyB.trueC.reallyD.real

69.A.setdownB.setupC.setaboutD.setoff

70.A.outsideB.insideC.upsideD.downside

71.A.onlyB.alreadyC.justD.almost

72.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

73.A.boatsB.raftsC.shipsD.sails

74.A.boredB.awakeC.excitedD.sleepy

75.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway

（2021.江苏.南京郑和外国语学校八年级期末）

Ijustarrivedinthiscountryforaoneyearschooling.Oneday,Itooktheundergroundtovisitsomeancient

palaces.Butwhathappenedtomenexthastaughtmemuchaboutculture76.

Sinceallthe77weretaken,Istood.Butinonequickmotion（动作）,Ifeltmybagremoved（移动）

frommyback,andsuddenlyitwas78.1turnedaroundtoseewhothethiefwas.

Ilookedaroundthecaronlytofinddirectlyacrossfrommewasanelderlylady,andsittingonherlapwasmy

bag.Itriedtogetitbackfromherlap.ButasIbeganto79itup,shequicklygrabbed（抓）backandheld

ontoit.Ilookedaroundatthepeoplestandingbesideme,andthosesittingbesideherbutnoonetook

any80ofthesituation.IusedmyhandsaspossibleasIcould,butitdidn'twork.Shepickedupmy

bag,showinghow81itwas.Ifinallybegantounderstand.Shewasholdingmybagto82me.

Atthenextstop,amiddleagedwomangotonthebusyunderground.Anotherelderlywomansittingdowntook

herbag,settingitonherlap.Theydidn'ttalk,butthisolderwomanv/asmorethanhappytositwiththisstranger's

bagonherlap83herjourney.

AsIwasgettingreadytogetoff,thewomangentlyhandedmebackmybag.But84Ihadachance

tothankher,shehaddisappeared（消失）intothecrowd.

Sadly,thiscustomwasmoresurprisingtomethanifIwasrobbed（抢劫）.Everyonebackhomehadheardofbeing

robbed—thatwas85citybehavior-buthavingastrangerholdontosomeone'sbagoutofkindness,ina

cityoftwelvemillionpeople一thatwastrulyspecial.

76.A.problemB.purposeC.causeD.difference

77.A.carsB.seatsC.busesD.stations

78.A.brokenB.emptiedC.openedD.gone

79.A.pullB.bringC.checkD.push

80.A.ideasB.careC.noticeD.photo

81.A.smallB.usefulC.dirtyD.heavy

82.A.thankB.treatC.helpD.warn

83.A.throughB.acrossC.beforeD.after

84.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

85.A.usualB.harmfulC.practicalD.suitable

（2021・江苏盐城•八年级期末）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Once（herewasapoorboywholivedwithhismotherinIndia.

Oneday,Motheraskedtheboy：”Wouldyoulikesomethingfromthemarket?”"Morethananythingelse,I

wanta86!”theboysaid.

Mothersoldsomegrainatthemarket,buttherewas87notenoughmoneyforadrum.Instead,

Mothergavetheboyastrongstickshehadfound.

Theboydecidednottobedisappointed（失望的）.“Thankyou,"hesaid.Hetapped,slapped,andbangedon

everythingwithhisnewstick.

Ashewenttappingalong,hesawhisneighbortryingtolight88stove."Usemysticktohealyour

stove,**hesaid.Thewoman89theboy.Whenthestovegot90shebakedhimasoftcake.

Theboywasabouttoeathiscakewhenhehearda91babycrying.Thebaby'smotherhadnofood.

“YouneedthiscakemorethanIdo,"theboysaid.Thewomanfedthecaketoherbaby."Takethisas二hanks,“she

said,92theboyalargemetaljug（罐子）.

Whatagift!Theboytapped,slappedandbangedthejugasifitwereadrum.Healmostdidn'theartheold

mangroaningfromanearbyditch."93!”themancried.Theboyrantothewelland94hisjug

withwater.Themandrank.UIamatrader,butrobbersstole（偷）mygoods/'themansaid.Twofrightened

95stoodbythetrees.Theboyheldoutthejugfbrthem.Theydrankandbecamecalm."Youcanhave

myjugto96theboyoffered.uForyourkindness,takeoneofmyhorses,“saidthetrader.

“Whatarichtheboysaid.Heclimbedonthehorseandrodedownthestreet.Hepassedagroupofmen

97underabigtree.Theylookedunhappy.uWhat'sthematter?”askedtheboy.Oneyoungmansaid,

‘Tmgoingtomywedding（婚礼），wherethisbandwillplay.98ifIshowuponfoot,mybridewill

laughatme."Theboyhoppedoffth?horseandhandedhimthereins.<4YouneedthishorsemorethanIdo!^^he

said.Themusiciansleapedupandsang."Thankyousomuch,“saidoneofthemusicians.Hehandedtheboya

beautifuldrum.Theboyshoutedwith99.Hetrapped,slappedandbangedhisnewdrum.

Whenhegothome,theboytoldhismotherthewholestory."Whenyouare100,yourgooddeeds

ebacktoyou,“Mothersaid.

Itwasalessontheboyneverforgot.

86.A.drumB.stickC.cakeD.jug

87.A.againB.alwaysC.stillD.even

88.A.herB.hisC.yourD.my

89.A.helpedB.thankedC.refusedD.warned

90.A.dryB.wetC.coldD.hot

91.A.thirstyB.shyC.hungryD.friendly

92.A.lendingB.feedingC.handingD.making

93.A.WaterB.RainC.FireD.Wind

94.A.pickedB.filledC.threwD.caught

95.A.horsesB.sheepC.dogsD.cows

96.A.rideB.drinkC.growD.trade

97.A.laughingB.sleepingC.dancingD.sitting

98.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.For

99.A.noiseB.angerC.j”D.sadness

100.A.honestB.happyC.quietD.kind

（2021•江苏•南师附中新城初中八年级期末）

Sometimesyourbiggestweaknesscanbeeyourbiggeststrength.

Takethe101ofa10>earoldboyasanexample.Helosthisleftarminacaraccident,buthedecided

tostudyjudo（柔道）.

Theboybeganlessonswithanoldjudocoach,MrBrown.Theboywasdoingwell,buthecouldn'tunderstand

102.afterthreemonthsoftraining,thecoachhadtaughthimonlyonemove."MrBrown,theboyfinally

asked,“Shouldn'tIbelearningmoremoves?”

“Thisistheonlymoveyou103toknow,^^thecoachreplied.

Theboydidn'tquiteunderstand,buthebelievedinhiscoachandkept104.Severalmoremonthslater,

thecoachtooktheboytohisfirstchampionship（冠军）.

Theboy105wonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchwasalittle106.butaftersometime,

heusedhisonemovetowinthematch.Still1（）7byhissuccess,theboywasnowin（hefinals.

Thistime,hisopponent（对手）wasbigger,strongerandmoreexperienced.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobe

losingthematch.Thereferee（裁判）wasworriedtheboymightgethurt.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthe

boy'scoachsaid,“No,lethim108Soonafterthematchstartedagain,hisopponentmadeabig

109.Theboywonthematch.Onthewayhome,theboyaskedhiscoachhowhecouldwinthe

tournamentwithonlyonemove."Youwonfbrtworeasons,thecoachanswered."First,you've110one

ofthemostdifficultthrowsonallofjudo.Andsecond,theonlydefense（防卫）forthatmoveisforyouropponent

tocatchyourleftarm.”

101.A.problemB.newsC.storyD.progress

102.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether

103.A.wantB.needC.failD.remember

104.A.thinkingB.testingC.movingD.training

105.A.easilyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.luckily

106.A.excitingB.interestingC.difficultD.important

107.A.amazedB.interestedC.relaxedD.bored

108.A.startB.stopC.continueD.leave

109.A.choiceB.mistakeC.changeD.difference

110.A.seenB.taughtC.challengedD.learned

（2021.江苏南京•八年级期末）

BethanyHamiltonisfromHawaii.Whenshewasjust13yearsold,sheandherfriendweresurfinginthe

ocean.Whiletheyweresurfing,asharkattacked（袭击）Hamiltonandshe111herleftarmafterthat.

Hamiltonwassenttothehospitalrightaway.Whenshearrived,shehadalreadylostmorethanhalfofher

bloodand112died.Butdoctorssavedherlife.Hamiltonlovedsurfing,andshedidn'twanttostop.113,

itwasmuchharderforhernowbecausesheonlyhadonearm.First,shegotaspecialsurfboardG中:良板）.This

boardwasthickeranditwas114tocontrol（控制）.Then,shestartedtoexerciseherlegs.Sheneededstronger

legsbecauseshehadtokickmoretopushtheboardthroughthewater.Finally,shelearnedhowtosurfwithonly

onearm.

Lessthanonemonthafterthe115.shewassurfingagain.

Today,Hamiltonisaprofessional（H只业的）surfer.Shesurfsinpetitionsaroundtheworld.Shehasbeenin

petitionsintheUSA,Brazil,andAustralia.Intotal,shehas116fourimportantpetitions.Shenolonger

needsaspecialsurfboard.Sheusesthesame117ofsurfboardthateveryoneelseuses.

Hamiltonusesherexperiencesto118peopletonevergivejp.Shewroteabookaboutthesharkattack

andherdifficulties.ShealsogoesonTVshows.In2011,herexperienceswereevenmadeintoa（n）119.She

hasalsowonseveralawardsfbrhercourage（勇气）.

Hamiltonsaysthathelpingpeoplehasbeenawonderfulexperienceforher.Shesaysthatshehaslearnedalot

about120.love,andbeingstrong.However,althoughsomanythingshavehappenedtoher,shesayssheis

stilljustasurfer.

111.A.lostB.cutC.brokeD.hurt

112.A.badlyB.closelyC.almostD.even

113.A.AboveallB.OfcourseC.BythewayD.Atfirst

114.A.easierB.saferC.quickerD.softer

115.A.activityB.accidentC.dangerD.disease

116.A.heldB.choseC.enteredD.won

117.A.styleB.materialC.kindD.form

118.A.warmB.askC.expectD.teach

119.A.interviewB.novelC.programmeD.movie

120.A.healthB.knowledgeC.lifeD.education

（2021.江苏南京.八年级期末）

Howdoyoumeasure（测量）somethingwhenyoudon'thavearuler?

Therewasonceaverywisemanwholivedinancienttimes.Hewaselderlyand_______12J_______.One

daywhileonawalk,herealizedthaihisshoesweresianing（o______122______.Heknewhehadtobuyanew

pair.Buthedidn'twanttobuythewrongshoes.Hegatheredsomebooksandspentalotoftimereadingabouthow

toknowifapairofshoesl23properly.

Followingthebooks,124,themanlooka125andmeasuredhisfeetwithit.

Hethenwenttothemarket.However,heleftthestickathome,whichwasfarawayfromtheshop.thetimethe

manreturnedtothemarket,theshopwasclosed.

Andbythatpoint,hisshoeswere_______126_______broken,sohehadt