Unit6Whendisasterstrikes词汇讲解课件-外研版八年级上册

Unit6Whendisasterstrikes一、词汇01lickheretoaddwordsckheretoaddwordlickherewordsickherewordlick1lost/lɒst/adj.不复存在的；不再拥有的alostcity

一座不复存在的城市

注意：lose-lost-lostv.丢失Helosthiswallet.

2ground/ɡraʊnd/n.地面；地e.g.

Thatnight,Iwassleepingwhenthegroundshookveryhard.3scared/skeəd/adj.害怕的；恐惧的(1)bescaredof(doing)sth害怕（做）某事(2)bescaredtodosth害怕（做）某事(3)bescared(that)+从句

担心...；害怕...e.g.Sheisscaredofsnakes.e.g.Sheisscaredtogooutaloneatnight.e.g.I’mscared(that)I’mgoingtofall.3scared/skeəd/adj.害怕的；恐惧的(4)scared表示人的感受，修饰人。

scaryadj.可怕的；恐怖的，表示事物特征，修饰物e.g.Shelikestowatchscaryfilms.4shut/ʃʌt/v.(使)关(合)上；(使)关闭(1)shut-shut-shut；现在分词：shutting(2)shutone’seyes闭上眼(3)shutthewindow/door关门/窗户5shocking/ˈʃɒkɪŋ/adj.惊人的；骇人的；难以置信的shocking

adj.惊人的；骇人的，描述事物特征shockedadj.震惊的，描述人的感受e.g.HesharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.e.g.Weareshockedatthenewsofhisdeath.45123adj.不复存在的；不再拥有的n.地；地面adj.害怕的；恐惧的v.(使)关(合)上；(使)关闭adj.惊人的；骇人的；难以置信的lostgroundscaredshutshocking6coach/kəʊtʃ/n.四轮大马车复数：coaches；长途汽车；教练7straight/streɪt/adv./adj.笔直地/的；成直线地/的e.g.Ourcoachcouldn’tgostraightahead.e.g.Sheislookingstraightatme.e.g.Drawastraightlineonyourpaper.8sand/sænd/n.沙滩；沙子e.g.Theseamovedbacksuddenly,andmanyseaanimalswereleftonthesand.（不可数）9flood/flʌd/n.洪水；水灾e.g.Theheavyrainhascausedfloodsinmanypartsofthecountry.

10thick/θɪk/adj.浓密的；浑浊的；厚的e.g.Thickblacksmokeroseoverthecity.浓密的黑烟笼罩着这座城市。e.g.athickbook一本厚书e.g.Theairwasthickwithsmoke.空气中弥漫着烟。bethickwith...充满...；弥漫着...910678n.四轮大马车；长途汽车；教练adv./adj.笔直地/的；成直线地/的n.沙滩；沙子n.洪水；水灾adj.浓密的；浑浊的；厚的coachstraightsandfloodthick11smoke/sməʊk/①n.烟Wherethereissmoke,thereisfire.无风不起浪。

e.g.Hehasagoodlivinghabit.Heneversmokes.（不可数）②v.吸烟12shower/ˈʃaʊə/①n.一大批；一阵e.g.Ashowerofleavesfelltowardstheground.叶子纷纷扬扬飘向地面。e.g.Iusuallytakeashoweratseveneverynight.(1)ashowerof...一阵...；一大批(2)take/haveashower淋浴

②n.淋浴13historical/hɪˈstɒrɪkəl/adj.（有关）历史的(1)historicalrecords历史档案(2)historicalplaces历史遗迹14expert/ˈekspɜːt/n.专家anexpert一个专家15timeline/ˈtaɪmlaɪn/n.时间表e.g.Thatseemsanimpossibletimeline.1415111213n.烟；v.吸烟n.一大批；一阵；淋浴adj.（有关）历史的n.专家n.时间表smokeshowerhistoricalexperttimeline16reaction/riˈækʃn/n.反应e.g.Whatwashisreactiontothenews?

他对这消息有何反应？17airline/ˈeəlaɪn/n.航空公司e.g.Theairlinehasagoodsafetyrecord.这家航空公司的安全情况一向很好。18weekday/ˈwiːkdeɪ/n.工作日Thecentreisopenfrom9a.m.to6p.m.onweekdays.19railway/ˈreɪlweɪ/n.铁路；铁道There'sonlyonerailwaysysteminthecountry.这个国家只有一个铁路系统。20rainstorm/ˈreɪnstɔːm/n.暴风雨Hefinallyfellasleepwhentherainstormstoppedatmidnight.1920161718n.反应n.航空公司n.工作日n.铁路；铁道n.暴风雨reactionairlineweekdayrailwayrainstorm21service/ˈsɜːvɪs/n.服务；班次e.g.Therewasaheavystorm,soalltrainserviceswerestopped.e.g.Thefoodisnice,butIdon’tliketheservicethere.22search/sɜːtʃ/v.寻找；搜索；搜寻e.g.Hesearchedhisbagforapen.e.g.YoucansearchforinformationontheInternet.(1)searchAforB搜索A以寻找B(2)searchfor...搜索......23motherland/ˈmʌðəlænd/n.祖国e.g.IloveChina.Ilovemymotherland.24terrible/ˈterəbəl/adj.剧烈的；厉害的；非常严重的aterriblemistake严重的错误25danger/ˈdeɪndʒə/n.危险Shesensedthedangerandwarnedothers.→dangerousadj.危险的It’sdangerousforchildrentoplaywithmatches.

2425212223n.服务；班次v.寻找；搜索；搜寻n.祖国adj.剧烈的；厉害的；非常严重的n.危险servicesearchmotherlandterribledanger26tsunami/tsuːˈnɑːmi/n.海啸It’sbeenmanyyearssinceatuanamihappenedinItaly.

27warning/ˈwɔːnɪŋ/n.警告；警示e.g.Ididn’tseethewarningsignthismorning.28iron/ˈaɪən/adj.极坚强的；n.铁e.g.anirongirle.g.Shehadawillofiron.29fashion/ˈfæʃən/n.时装业；时尚e.g.the2021ShanghaiFashionWeeke.g.Jeansarealwaysinfashion.e.g.Theirmusicwillnevergooutoffashion.(1)infashion流行(2)outoffashion过时30slim/slɪm/adj.苗条的；修长的e.g.ShenGongbaoisveryslimandtall.比较级：slimmer；最高级：slimmest2930262728n.海啸n.警告；警示adj.极坚强的；n.铁n.时装业；时尚adj.苗条的；修长的tsunamiwarningironfashionslim31bleed/bliːd/v.流血；出血e.g.Myhandisbleeding.(1)bleed-bled-bled(2)bloodn.血Bloodisthickerthanwater.血浓于水。32uncomfortable/ʌnˈkʌmftəbəl/adj.不舒服的e.g.People’scuriouseyesmadeherevenmoreuncomfortable.反义词：comfortableadj.舒服的Theshoesareverycomfortable.33jeans/dʒiːnz/n.牛仔裤e.g.Shecan’twearjeansatwork.34encouraging/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒɪŋ/adj.令人鼓舞的；振奋人心的e.g.Shereceivedlotsofencouragingwords.35herself/hɜːˈself/pron.她自己e.g.Shewassohappybecauseshesolvedtheproblembyherself.byoneself单独