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【小学英语】首字母填空练习题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing(放松).Perhapsthemostp___1___wayistotakepartinsports.Therearet___2___kindsofsports:team(团队)sportsandindividual(个人)sports.B___3___andfootballareteamsports.J___4___andswimmingareindividualsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxs___5___andenjoysomeentertainments.Soallofusshouldtakepartinsportsandentertainments.(A)1.popular2.two3.Basketball4.Jogging5.sometimes2.Peoplehatemicebutonemousehaswontheheartsofthepeopleallovertheworld—thef________MickeyMouse.About50yearsago,filmsweresilent.AmannamedWaltDisneymadeacartoonmousethatc________talkinthefilms.HenamedhismouseMickeyMouse.Peoplew________veryexcitedbythetalkingmouse.Beforelong,Mickeybecamegreatsuccesswithb________youngandoldpeople.Childrenlovedtoseetheirlovelyfriendb________hebroughtjoyandlaughtertothem.(B)1.famous2.could3.were4.both5.because3.Mr.Smithwaswalkingonthestreet.Agood-lookingyoungwomanmethimandsaid,"Goodevening".ButMr.Smithcouldn'tr1whoshewas.Hedidn'tknowher.Hewasmuchsurprisedanddidn'tknoww2tosay.Thenthewomanknewthatshehadmadeamistakebecauseitwasveryd3.Soshesaid,"Oh,I'msorry.WhenIfirstsawyou,Ithoughtyouwerethefatheroftwoofmychildren."ThistimeMr.Smithwasm4surprised.Helookedatherwhenshewalkedb5.Thewomandidn'trealize(认识到)thatMr.Smithdidn'tknowshewasaschoolteacher.1.remember2.what3.dark4.more5.by4.Hanklivedinasmalltown,butthenhefoundajobinabigcityandmovedtherewithhiswifeandhistwochildren.OnthefirstSaturdayintheirnewhouse,Hanktookhisnewredc1outthegarage(车库)andbegantowashit.Aneighbour(邻居)stoppedandsaid,"Whatanicecar!Isityours?""Sometimes,"Hankanswered.Theneighbourwass2,"Sometimes?Whatdoyoumean?""Well,"answeredHank,"Whenthere'sapartyinthetown,it'smyd3.Whenthere'safootballgamesomewhere,it'smyson's.WhenI'vewashedit,anditl4niceandclean,it'smywife's.Andwhenitneedsgas(汽油),it'sm5."1.car2.surprised3.daughter's4.looks5.mine5.WhentheAmericansw(1)gettingreadytosendtheirf(2)mentothemoon,anoldIrishmanw(3)watchingthemontelevisioninthebarofahotel.Therew(4)anEnglishmaninthebartoo,andhes(5)totheIrishman,'TheAmericansareveryclever,aren'tthey?They'reg(6)tosendsomementothemoon,It'saverylongwayfromourw(7).''Oh,that'sn(8),'theIrishmana(9)quickly.'TheIrisharegoingtos(10)somementothesuninafewmonths'time.That'smuchf(11)awaythanthemoon,youknow.'TheEnglishmanw(12)verysurprisedwhenheh(13)this.'Oh,yes,itis,'hesaid,'butthesun'stooh(14)forpeopletogot(15).'TheIrishmanl(16)anda(17),'Well,theIrisharen'ts(18),youknow.Wew(19)gotothesunduringtheday,ofcourse.We'llgothereduringthen(20).'(1)were(2)first(3)was(4)was(5)said(6)going(7)world(8)nothing(9)answered(10)send(11)farther(12)was(13)heard(14)hotto(16)laughed(17)answered(18)stupid(19)won't(20)night6.WeareattheShanghaiMuseum,boysandgirls.Youk_____,Chinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistory.Fromtheexhibitsinthemuseum,I’ms_____youwillknowm_____aboutourcountry.Wewills____hereforanhourandwillleaveatonethirty.Thebuswillbewaitingforyouinfrontofthemuseum.Pleaserememberthebusnumberandbeb_____ontime.Don’tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyoul______thebus.know
sure
more
stay
back
leave7.Thereisag___boyinBen'sclass.MissWhiteandthechildrenaregoingtohaveap___forhim.Theyaregoingtosingsomes___attheparty.Benplaystheguitarvery
w___.MissWhitewantsBento
p___hisguitartotheparty.MissWhitecallsBen.ButBenisnot
a___home.Ben'smotheranswersthep___.ShewilltellBenabouttheguitar.good
party
songs
wellplay
at
photo8.JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoS,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdays(工作日)andgototheDClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.Hedrawsverywell.HeusuallygoestothebtolookatthenewbooksonSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil(直到)m.Hedoesn’tgetupearlyonSundays.John’sparentsbworkonSundays.JohnalwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahandsomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandbtoplaycomputergamesuntilhisparentscomeback.Hedoeshishomeworkaftersupper.Heusuallyhasalotofwhomework,sohemuststhreehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:00p.m.onSundays.Heoftencomplains(抱怨)hehastoomhomeworktodo.Saturday;Drawing;bookshop;midnight;both;hamburger;begins;weekend;spend;much二、完形填空9.完形填空完形填空A:Dad,whereareyougoing?B:I'mgoingtothe1,Simon.Thereisanewfilm2thisafternoon,itbeginsattwoo'clock.A:That';3!CanIgowithyou?"B:Sure,whattimeisitnow?A:It'saquarter4two.B:Wemustgoquickly.A:Lookatthebusystreet,let'scrossitnow.B:Oh5,look,thelightisred,andwemuststopandwait.A:Look,thelightis6now.Canwecrossthestreetnow?B:Notyet.A:Green!Green!Thelightisgreennow.Let'scrossquickly.B:Don'tran,Simon.Wecanwalkquickly.1.A.cinemaB.schoolC.home2.A.inB.onC.before3.A.badB.tooC.great4.A.PastB.toC.at5.A.yesB.noC.good6.A.redB.greenC.yellow【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去电影院。根据原文Thereisanewfilm.有一部新电影。可知,地点时电影院。A选项:电影院;B选项:学校;C选项:家。故答案选:A。(2)句意:今天下午有一部新电影。固定搭配onthisafternoon,今天下午。故答案选:B。(3)句意:太棒了。根据情景可知,孩子应该觉得看电影是一件很棒的事情,A选项:坏的;B选项:太;C选项:极好的。故答案选:C。(4)句意:现在是两点十五分。aquarterto“......过一刻”。故答案选:B。(5)句意:哦,不!看,红灯。根据情境可知,表达其对此现象及其不满。A选项:是的;B选项:不;C选项:好的。故答案选:B。(6)句意:看,是黄灯。根据原文thelightisred,andwemuststopandwait.是红灯,我们必须停下来等待。红灯过了是黄灯。A选项:红色的;B选项:黄色的;C选项:绿色的。故答案选:B。【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解上下文,再进行选择。10.完形填空完形填空
Itwastime1home.I2abusonarainyday.Awomanwithadoggotonthebus,too.Itwasabigdog3itsfeetwerenotclean.
Ididn'twantthedogtositnearme.Butthewomansaidtotheassistant(售票员),“Oh,Ipayformydog.Canhesitherelikeother4?”
Theassistantlookedatthedogandsaid,“Yes,madam,buthemustnotputhisbagonthechair.”1.A.togo
B.going
C.go
2.A.geton
B.getoff
C.goton
3.A.but
B.because
C.and4.A.dogs
B.
women
C.people【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;【解析】(1)itistimetodosth.意为该是做某事的时候,故选A。(2)根据Awomanwithadoggotonthebus,too.知,我上了公交车。故选C。(3)句意:它是一只大狗,它的脚不干净。and表顺承。故选C。(4)句意:我为我的狗付款,它能不能像其他人一样坐在位子上?故选C。【点评】考查阅读能力。11.完形填空完型填空。
Thisismyroom.Nearthewindowthere1adesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcan2somebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowers3
thevase(花瓶).Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapicture4acat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootball5mybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Isit(坐)thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).1.A.isB.areC.am2.A.lookB.seeC.watch3.A.onB.atC.in4.A.ofB.toC.on5.A.onB.underC.in【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意是:这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,通过课内学习,能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。12.完形填空完形填空
BobisanAmericanboy.He's1yearsold.NowheisinChina2hisgrandma.Histudiesinamiddleschool.Therearetwelveboysandtwentygirlsinhis3Bobhasagoodfriend.His4isJack.JackcanspeakChinesevery5However,Bobcan't.SoJackoftenhelpsBob.BothBobandJacklike6.Theyoftenborrowbooksfromtheirschoollibrary.TheylikeChina.1.A.fortyB.eightyC.thirteenD.twenty-five2.A.andB.bothC.togetherD.with3.A.classB.schoolC.homeD.China4.A.homeB.nameC.teacherD.class5.A.goodB.badC.wellD.nice6.A.footballB.talkingC.readingD.eating【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob,Bob的教室,以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。(1)句意:他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生,C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为:C。(2)句意:现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列,and和or都是并列连词,淘汰,together“在一起”是副词,用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”,用在这里正确。故答案为:D。(3)句意:在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为:A。(4)句意:他的......是Jack。home“家”,name“名字”,teacher“老师”,class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友,用name合适。故答案为:B。(5)句意:Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为:C。(6)句意:Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为:C。【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。13.完形填空完形填空
Thereisanewpark1
myhouse.It'safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandI2
intheparknow.3
myleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Thereare4
flowers5
treesnearthelake.There6
asmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,"7
swim8
thelake!"Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Thereare9
smallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welike10
verymuch.1.A.inB.nearC.on2.A.areB.amC./3.A.InB.AtC.On4.A.anyB.manyC.much5.A.andB.orC.but6.A.areB./C.is7.A.NoB.Don'tC.Not8.A.inB.atC.of9.A.anyB.someC.much10.A.themB.himC.it【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。(1)句意:我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近,公园的位置应该是在家附近,故选B。(2)句意:现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数,因此be动词用are
,故选A。(3)句意:在我的左边,有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on,故选C。(4)句意:湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers,故选B。(5)句意:湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分,故选A。(6)句意:湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词,因此需要be动词is,故选C。(7)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头,故选B。(8)句意:它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in,故选A。(9)句意:门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops,故选B。(10)句意:我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词,常用用it代替,故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。14.完形填空完形填空
Wehaveabigplaygroundinourschool.Weallliketo1games2afterschool.It'sFriday.Wehaveonlytwoclasses3
theafternoon.Whenschoolis4
alotofstudentsgototheplayground.
Look!TheboysofGradeTwoare5abasketballmatch.Somegirlare6andshouting.Footballisourfavouritesport.Manyteachersarealso7football.
LiMing,LiLeiandWeiFangarestudentsofGradeOne.Theyare8volleyball.It'ssixo'clock.It'stime9home.Thestudentsallleavetheplayground.1.A.doB.makeC.playD.take2.A.thereB.hereC.atthereD.athere3.A.onB.inC.atD.with4.A.beginningB.finishC.allD.over5.A.havingB.makingC.playingD.doing6.A.seeingB.lookingC.watchingD.meeting7.A.playingB.playingtheC.playD.playthe8.A.playingB.playingtheC.playD.playthe9.A.forB.togoC.goD.goto【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。(1)句意:我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"playgames.这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为:C.(2)句意:我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上,用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里",there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为:B.(3)句意:......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语intheafternoon"在下午",这是固定搭配。故答案为:B.(4)句意:当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是:开始,B选项是:结束,C选项是:所有的,D选项是:结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"beover结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为:D.(5)句意:看,2
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