2025年小学五年级英语下学期专项测试试卷（含答案）

2025年小学五年级英语下学期专项测试试卷（含答案）考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇部分1.根据句子意思和首字母提示，写出合适的单词。(1)Myfatheroftendriveshisc______towork.(2)Sheiswearingabeautifuls______dressfortheparty.(3)Weneedtobuysomef______tomakethecake.(4)Thecatissittingb______thedoor.(5)Hehasabigcollectionofo______stamps.2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Lookatthe(child)_______inthepark.Theyareplayinghappily.(2)Mysisterhastwo(cat)_______.(3)Wearegoingtohavea(fun)_______daytomorrow.(4)The(teacher)_______explainedthenewruleclearly.(5)Iwanttodrinksome(juice)_______.3.选择合适的单词填空，使句子意思完整。A.goB.goesC.goingD.went(1)Mybrotheroften_______toschoolbybike.(2)Whatdidyoudoyesterday?I_______tothelibrary.(3)Let's_______tothezoothisweekend.(4)Thesun_______intheeast.(5)She_______toFrancelastyear.二、语法部分4.选择最佳答案。(1)_______isyourname?MynameisLiHua.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When(2)Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.inC.underD.at(3)Heusually_______dinnerat7o'clock.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave(4)_______youever_______totheGreatWall?A.Did;goB.Do;goC.Did;goneD.Do;gone(5)Mymotheriscooking_______thekitchennow.A.onB.atC.inD.for(6)Canyouplaythe_______piano?A.aB.anC.theD./(7)Thisis_______interestingbook.A.aB.anC./D.the(8)Weare_______tovisitthemuseumnextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went(9)There_______manystudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.hasD.have(10)Whattime_______itnow?It'sthreeo'clock.A.isB.areC.doD.does5.句型转换。(1)Shegoestothelibraryeveryday.(对划线部分提问)______________shegotothelibrary?(2)Heboughtanewbikeyesterday.(改为否定句)He_______anewbikeyesterday.(3)Thechildrenareplayinghide-and-seekinthegarden.(改为一般疑问句)_______thechildren_______hide-and-seekinthegarden?(4)Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.(改为一般过去时)They_______theirhomeworkyesterday.(5)Isthisyourpencil?(改为否定句)This_______yourpencil.三、句型与运用部分6.根据中文意思，用英语写句子。(1)请问，你的名字是什么？______________isyourname?(2)我昨天去了公园。I_______tothepark_______yesterday.(3)他正在帮他的妈妈打扫房间。He______________hismother_______theroom.(4)这个钱包是谁的？它可能是小红的。_______isthiswallet?It_______probablyXiaoHong's.(5)我们明天要去参观科技馆，你愿意和我们一起去吗？Weare_______tovisittheScienceMuseumtomorrow._______you_______togowithus?7.补全对话，每空一词。A:Hello,Lily!What_______you_______?B:I_______myEnglishhomework.A:Metoo.What_______yourbrother_______?B:He_______abasketballmatchonTV.A:Oh,_______fun!What_______youdolastweekend?B:I_______tothezoowithmyparents.A:_______wasthat?四、阅读理解部分阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。MynameisTom.IliveinLondonwithmyparents.Iamtenyearsold.Iamastudent.Istudyinaprimaryschool.Myschoolisnearmyhome.Itisabigschool.Therearemanyteachersandstudentsinmyschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikemyEnglishteacherverymuch.Sheiskindandfunny.Afterschool,Ioftenplaywithmyfriends.SometimesIreadbooks.Ilovemyschool.(1)WhatisTom'sname?(2)HowoldisTom?(3)WheredoesTomlive?(4)DoesTomlikeEnglish?(5)WhatdoesTomdoafterschool?试卷答案一、词汇部分1.(1)car(2)silk(3)fruit(4)behind(5)rare解析：根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写合适的名词。car指汽车，silk指丝绸，fruit指水果，behind指在...后面，rare指稀有的。2.(1)children(2)cats(3)fun(4)teacher(5)juice解析：根据句子主谓一致或词性要求，填写名词的适当形式。child变为复数children，cat变为复数cats，fun为不可数名词，teacher为单数可数名词，juice为不可数名词。3.(1)goes(2)went(3)go(4)goes(5)went解析：考察动词go的在不同人称和时态下的形式。一般现在时第三人称单数用goes，一般过去时用went，动词原形用于let's引导的祈使句和表示习惯性动作的现在进行时（虽然此处不符合，但考察原形）。二、语法部分4.(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)C(6)B(7)A(8)C(9)B(10)A解析：(1)询问姓名用Whatisyourname?(2)书在桌子上用onthetable。(3)He是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用has。(4)询问过去发生的事用Did...do...结构。(5)在厨房用inthekitchen。(6)以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前用an。(7)this指代单数可数名词，前用a。(8)begoingto表示将来计划或意图。(9)therebe句型，谓语根据后面的宾语students决定用are。(10)询问时间用Whattimeisit?5.(1)Howoften(2)didn'tbuy(3)Are...playing(4)did(5)isn't解析：(1)对频率提问用Howoften。(2)构成否定句在助动词do/does/did后加not。(3)构成一般疑问句，将be动词/助动词/情态动词提前，主语用复数形式。(4)改为一般过去时，在主语后加did。(5)改为否定句，在主语后加isn't/aren't/don't/doesn't/wasn't/weren't/didn't。三、句型与运用部分6.(1)Whatis(2)wentto(3)ishelping(4)Whois/Whoseis(5)aregoing/Wouldlike解析：根据中文提示，运用正确的词汇和句型结构组成符合英语习惯的句子。(1)Whatisyourname?是询问姓名的标准句式。(2)Iwenttotheparkyesterday.表达了昨天去公园的动作。(3)Heishelpinghismothercleantheroom.描述了正在进行的动作。(4)Whoisthiswallet?或Whoseisthiswallet?都是询问物主的常用句式。(5)Wearegoingtovisit...表达了将来的计划。Wouldliketogo是表示愿意做某事的礼貌说法。7.补全对话A:Hello,Lily!What_______you_______?->aredoingB:I_______myEnglishhomework.->amdoingA:Metoo.What_______yourbrother_______?->iswatchingB:He_______abasketballmatchonTV.->iswatchingA:Oh,_______fun!What_______youdolastweekend?->That'sB:I_______tothezoowithmyparents.->wentA:_______wasthat?->How解析：根据上下文语境，填写合适的词语使对话通顺。(1)(2)Lily和说话人都在做作业，用amdoing。(3)(4)brother是第三人称单数，观看比赛用iswatching。(5)That'sfun!是对前面活动的感叹。(6)询问上周做了什么用Howdidyoudo...?，但根据常见表达，也可能填Whatdidyoudo...?此处按How...处理更符合口语习惯。(7)询问过去发生的活动用went。四、阅读理解部分(1)HisnameisTom.(2)Heistenyearsold.(3)HelivesinLondon.(4)Yes,hedoes.(5)Heoftenplayswithhis