Unit 5 单元测试卷 江苏省无锡地区 译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

PAGEPAGE17AUnit5Ahealthylifestyle单元测试卷一、单项选择(15分)1.—Doyouhaveanymilkfor________breakfast?—Yes.Ihavesomemilkand________eggeverymorning.A.不填;anB.a;anC.the;anD.不填;the2.—Twobottlesoforangejuice,please.—Sorry,there’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave________?A.oneB.itC.themD.those3.There________somebread,applesandcarrotsinthefridge.A.areB.isC.haveD.has4.Itisnoteasy________ourgrouptofinishschoolchores.Let’sgoandaskGroup2forhelp.A.ofB.fromC.forD.to5.—We’dliketoordera________ofchickenandsomepotatoes.—OK.Anythingelse?A.cupB.cartonC.plateD.piece6.Maryisalwaysfullof________becauseshedoesexerciseeveryday.A.energyB.charactersC.hobbiesD.peace7.Everyonehashisownlifestyle.Mylifestyleisdifferentfromanyone________inmyclass.A.elseB.else’sC.otherD.other’s8.MrGreenplans________apartyforhisbirthdayonSaturday.A.haveB.havingC.tohavingD.tohave9.Goodsleepis________forchildren.Itcanhelpthemgrowwell.A.importantB.differentC.hardD.enough10.Peter’smotherisworriedabouthimbecauseheisahomebodyand________neverexercises.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.almost11.Kenthasasweettooth.Ithinkthatheneedstoeat________sugarandchangehisdiet.A.muchB.moreC.someD.less12.—Youshouldn’teat________sweetsifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy.—OK,Iwon’t.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany13.—________doesittakeJoannatogettotheChildren’sPalacefromhome?—Abouthalfanhour.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowmuchtimeD.Howmanytimes14.Whichunderlined“s”inthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundasthe“s”intheword“lifestyle”?A.seldomB.alwaysC.usuallyD.exercise15.—Yourteamgotagoodscoreinthematch.You’resogreat!—________Teamworkhelpsusalot.A.Don’tsaythat!B.Notsogood.C.Thesametoyou!D.Thankyou.二、完形填空(10分)Iamanapple.Iamakindofsweet16.Youcanfindmeinmanyplacesoftheworld,butIcan’tgrowwellinveryhotplacesorverycoldplaces.Iamnotlike17orbananas.Iamrounderthanpearsandbananasarelongerthanme.Iamdelicious,18peopleallovertheworldliketoeatme.Theyusuallyeatme19washingme.Theycanalsousemeto20manykindsoffoods.Sometimestheyputmeincanstosendmetootherplacesoftheworld.AlmosteveryonehasenoughmoneytobuymebecauseIcostvery21.Icanalsohelppeopleget22.Thereisasaying23English,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Don’tyouthinkthatIamgreat?Ihavemanyvitaminsinside.Theyare24foryou.Ireallywishtomakeyouhappyandhealthy,sodon’tforgetto25measoftenaspossible.ButIalsoneedyourlove.Ifyouwanttomakemetastebetter,youmustlookaftermewell.Thankyouforyourlove.Iwilltrytogrowbetterandbecomesweeter.Thenyouwillliketoeatmealotmore.16.A.vegetablesB.fruitC.drinksD.snacks17.A.lemonsB.tomatoesC.pearsD.oranges18.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or19.A.afterB.beforeC.forD.With20.A.letB.drinkC.takeD.make21.A.muchB.littleC.manyD.some22.A.happyB.smartC.comfortableD.healthy23.A.inB.withC.forD.of24.A.goodB.badC.readyD.different25.A.findB.drinkC.eatD.cook三、阅读理解(15分)AJohn,boy,13Ourschoolshouldmakeourlunchtimelonger,Now,lunchtimeistooshort.Manyofmyclassmatesdosomesportafterlunch,sotheydon’thavetimeforagoodrest.Then,theycan’thaveenoughenergyforthewholeafternoon.Ihopetohavemoretimeforashortsleep.Thatway,Iwillstudywellintheafternoon.Kitty,girl,13Foodinourdininghallisnotnice.Itisalwayspork,tofuandcarrots.Thesoupisalwayscold.Ithinkthatweshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodandhotsoupeveryday.Iamtiredofthefoodwehave.Eddie,boy,14Studentsallneedtimetoplayballgames,butthereareonlythreehoursforustoplayballgameseveryweek.Ithinkthatschoolshouldbeoverbefore4:00p.m.,andthenwecangototheplayground.Ilikebadminton.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy!26.WhatdomanyofJohn’sclassmatesdoafterlunch?A.Theyhaveagoodrest.B.Theyhaveameeting.C.Theychatwitheachother.D.Theydosomesport.27.WhatwillhelpJohnstudywellintheafternoon?A.Agoodlunch.B.Ashortsleep.C.Somesport.D.Shortlunchtime.28.WhatdoesKittythinkofthefoodinherschooldininghall?A.Delicious.B.Nice.C.Notsogood.D.Wonderful.29.HowlongdoesEddieplayballgameseverydayonaverage(平均)?A.Forlessthananhour.B.Forthreehours.C.Foranhourandahalf.D.Fortwohours.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetable?A.Eddielikesplayingbadminton.B.Eddiedoesn’twanttobeadullboy.C.Johnthinksthatlunchtimeistooshort.D.Kittyseldomhaslunchinthedininghall.BAlargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafast-foodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoytheirmealsthere.Doyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrencharetheleast(最少)interestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurvey(调查).Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshowsthat45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaythattheycan’tgiveup(放弃)fastfoodbecauseitisdelicious.About44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proud(自豪的)oftheirdeliciousandhigh-classdishes,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkthatitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.Howaboutyou?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfried(油炸的)chicken?ItisOKthatyoulikeWesternfastfood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanced(平衡的)diet.31.Accordingtothesurvey,wholikefastfoodbest?A.TheChinese.B.TheFrench.C.TheJapanese.D.TheEnglish.32.HowmanypeopleinCanadalikefastfood?A.37%.B.44%.C.75%.D.81%。33.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfood________.A.becauseitischeapB.becauseitissafeC.becauseitisdeliciousD.becauseitishealthy34.Thewritermaythinkthat________.A.ChinesefoodismuchhealthierB.WesternfoodisallfastfoodC.peopleshouldnoteatfastfoodD.peopleshouldhaveahealthydiet35.Thetopic(话题)ofthesurveyisabout________.A.WesterncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.lifestylesCTeethareimportanttoeveryone.NationalLoveTeethDayison20September.Doyouknowthelifecycleofteethinyourmouth?Childrenunder6yearsoldhave20babyteeth.From6to13yearsold,peoplelosetheirbabyteethonebyone.Nowpermanentteeth(恒牙)begintogrow.Betweentheagesof17and25,somepeoplegrowwisdomteeth(智齿).Ofcourse,wisdomteethdon’tmakeyouanysmarter.Theylooklikeasymbolofbeinggrown-ups.Doyouknowanywaysofkeepingyourteethstrongandhealthy?Let’slookatthefollowingtips.Whatwecando:●Brushourteethatleasttwiceaday:inthemorningandbeforebedtime.●Brushforatleasttwoorthreeminuteseverytime.●Brushupanddownoneverytooth.●Useadentalfloss(牙线)forourteethtomakethemcleanerifnecessary.●Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whatwecan’tdo:●Don’teattoomuchfoodlikesweetsanddon’tdrinktoomuchsoda.●Don’teatveryhardfood.Thatcanhurtourteeth.●Don’teatsnacksbeforebedtime.Healthyteethhelpyoueatfood.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly,andyes,theyhelpyoulookgood.36.Peoplehavewisdomteeth________.A.attheageof6B.between6and13yearsoldC.atabout20yearsoldD.after25yearsold37.WhichofthefollowingCANNOThelpkeepourteethstrongandhealthy?A.Brushourteethatleasttwiceaday.B.Getanewtoothbrushhalfayear.C.Don’tdrinktoomuchsoda.D.Don’teatsnacksbeforebedtime.38.Theunderlinedword“symbol”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.A.象征B.外貌C.体型D.形状39.HealthyteethcanhelpuswiththefollowingthingsEXCEPT(除了)________.A.eatingfoodtoletusgrowB.speakingclearlyC.lookinggoodD.makingussmarter40.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Sport.B.Life.C.TVplays.D.People.四、还原信息(6分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadvice(建议)onhealthyeating.31Itcanhelpyouseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.HaveaglassofwatertoseeifyouArethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Whenyouareeating,stopbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.32Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Agoodbreakfasthelpsyoustartthedaywell.Eathealthysnackslikefruitandyogurt.Weallneedsnackssometimes.33Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadof(代替)ameal.34Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest(消化)mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8to10hours.A.Eatwithyourparents.A.Eatwithyourparents.B.Eatwithothers.C.Don’teattoomuch.D.Don’teatdinnerlate.E.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.F.Infact,itisagoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenmeals.五、词汇(15分)(A)根据所给中文提示或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。45.Don’tdrinkcola.Thereistoomuch________(糖)init.46.Mysisterlikeshaving________(酸奶)withpiecesofbananasonthetop.47.—Doyouoftengoshoppinginthebigmall?—No,notveryoften.________(也许)onceortwiceayear.48.Insummer,Ilike________(西瓜)best,becausetheyaresweetandjuicy.49.Zoe’sgrandfatherisabout90,butheisstillhealthye________todothehouseworkbyhimself.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。50.Jimisquiet_________(many)ofthetime,buthecanbeveryfunnywhenyougettoknowhim.51.Onmyuncle’sfarm,therearesomecowsandalotof________(sheep).52.Karencutstheappleintotwo________(half)andsharesonewithheryoungersister.53.MrYangseldomdrinkswater.Heonlydrinkscola.Thehabitisso________(health).54.Myneighbourisoldandlivesalone.IthinkthatIneed_________(do)somethingtohelphim.play;kilo;piece;goforawalk;take(C)选择方框中所给单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。play;kilo;piece;goforawalk;take55.Iamhungry.Iwouldliketoeatsome________ofbreadandaglassofmilk.56.UncleLioften__________inthesmallparknearhishomeafterdinner.57.—What’syourplanforourson’sbirthday?—Whatabout___________himtothezoo?58.—I’dlikeabagofcheeseandtwo_________ofmutton.—OK.Hereyouare.59.Eatinghealthyfoodcangiveyouenergyfor__________basketballtoday.六、根据所给中文完成句子(9分)60.多吃蔬菜、少吃零食有助于你保持身材苗条。Havingmorevegetablesand___________________________canhelpyoukeepslim.—西蒙多久锻炼一次?—每周一次。—_______________doesSimonexercise?—________________.62.我们有时可以从巧克力中获取能量。Sometimeswecan__________________________________________.63.张雷计划每周六都去打网球。ZhangLei______________________________________everySaturday.64.每天参加课外活动对学生来说是重要的。Itis____________________________________________everyday.有人说每天喝八杯水有益健康。Somepeoplesaythat__________________________________________.七、任务型阅读(10分)EatinginspaceisdifferentfromthatontheEarth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesn’tlooklikethefoodthatweeatontheEarth.Wecallitspacefood.Thefoodhasspecialrequirements(必要条件)andshouldbeeasyandsafetostore(保存).Somespacefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedsoastronautscaneatitwhentheygetit.Allthewaterisremoved(去除)fromthefood.Inthespacecapsule(大空舱)，anastronaut“shoots”hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbag.Heorsheeatsthefoodfromasmallholeinthebag.Otherspacefoodcomesinbite-sizedpieces.Anastronautputsawholepieceintohisorhermouthatatime.Therecan’tbecrumbs(食物碎屑).Crumbswouldfloat(飘浮)inthecapsuleandgetintheway.Meat,cakesandcerealoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinaspecialdevice(设备).Anastronaut“shoots”thewaterintohisorhermouth.Eatingordrinkinginspaceishard.Astronautsmustleamtodoit.Having(66)_____________inspaceThefoodthatastronautscarryis(67)___________spacefood.(68)______spacefoodandwaterSomefoodinclosedbagsThefoodiscookedwithout(69)________init.Whenastronautseatthefood,theyputwater(70)________intoit.Theyeatthefoodfromasmallboleinthe(71)________.Otherfoodinbite-sizedpiecesWhenanastronauteatsfoodinthespacecapsule,heorsheneedstoputa(72)________pieceintohisorhermouth.Theremustbenocrumbsbecausetheywouldfloatinthecapsule.Keepingfoodinbitesizedpiecescankeepthespacecapsule(73)________.WaterAstronautscan’tdrinkwaterfromopencups(74)________thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Anastronautdrinkswaterby“shooting”itintohisorhermouth.Itisnot(75)________forastronautstoeatordrinkinspace.八、书面表达(20分)在英语课上，老师请每个人写下自己的生活习惯。你的同学李磊也写了一份(见下表)。请你以“LiLei’slifestyle”为题用英语写一篇短文，内容包括:你认为李磊的生活习惯是否健康?为什么?(给出至少两个理由)你觉得如何改善?(给出至少两条建议)Breakfasttwoeggs,abowlofnoodles,twoglassesofmilk,apieceofbreadLunchpork,fish,riceDinnerchicken,fish,ahamburgerOtherchocolate,chips...ExercisewalktoschoolSleepstayuplate注意:短文70词左右，