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宿州2025~2026学年第一学期高二学段一教学质量检测高二英语试卷(分值:150时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatareBenandthewomanworriedabout?A.Theirmother’sflight.B.Themessinthekitchen.C.Theheavytraffic2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantobuy?A.Balloonsanddecorations.B.Decorationanddrinks.C.Balloonsandfood.3.WhatdoesEllaenjoydoingnow?A.Workingovertime.B.Paintingpictures.C.Makingaschedule.4.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Askforanewdoorcard.B.Repairherkeycard.C.Openthedoorforher.5.HowdidthewomanfeelaboutherweekendinMarbella?A.Disappointed.B.Bored.C.Delighted.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答6至7题。6.Whatcourseisthewomaninterestedin?A.Thefitnesscourse.B.Theprogrammingcourse.C.Thecreativewritingcourse.7.Whenwillthecreativewritingcoursestart?A.OnSeptember15th.B.OnSeptember25th.C.OnOctober1st.听下面一段对话,回答8至10题。8.WhatcausedthemistakeonChristineAndrew’saccount?A.Asystemerror.B.Ahumanerror.C.Abankrobbery.9.Whenwillthemoneybereturnedtothecorrectaccount?A.TodayB.TomorrowC.Nextweek.10.WhatdoesChristineneedtodoimmediately?A.Bookanotherholiday.B.Calltheholidaypany.C.Checkheraccountbalance.听下面一段对话,回答11至13题。11.WhatkindofInternetaccessdoesthehotelprovide?A.HighspeedwiredInternet.B.HighspeedWiFi.C.SlowspeedWiFi.12.Whattimewillthemanprobablyarriveatthehotel?A.At8pm.B.At9pm.C.At10pm.13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobook?A.Adoubleroomforthreenights.B.Asingleroomforthreenights.C.Asingleroomfortwonights.听下面一段对话,回答14至17题。14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Neighbors.15.WhatinspiredKatetostarthergardeningbusiness?A.Herfriends’encouragement.B.ATVshowshewatched.C.Herownsaving16.WhatproblemdidKatehaveinthefirstyearofherbusiness?A.Shelackedcustomers.B.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.C.Theweatheraffectedherwork.17.HowdoesKategetmostofhernewcustomersnow?A.Byknockingondoors.B.Throughadvertisements.C.Throughremendations.听下面一段独白,回答18至20题。18.Whatwillbedifferentaboutthisyear’sAttamFamilyconcert?A.Itwillbeheldatadifferentplace.B.Itwillfeatureasingleguitarperformance.C.Itwillincludemorefamilymembers.19.WhendidAmirAttamstartplayingtheguitar?A.Attheageofeight.B.Attheageofsix.C.Attheageoften.20.WhatwillAmirAttamtalkabouttonight?A.Hisfavoritemusicstyles.B.Hisexperiencesinamusicalfamily.C.Hisplansforfutureperformances.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ATherearemanythemeparksinFlorida.Theseamusementparksaredesignedforkidsbigandsmallandhaveplentytoofferadults,too.MagicKingdomOrlandoisthecenterofthemeparksinFlorida.Ofalltheparks,notriptoOrlandowouldbepletewithoutavisittoMagicKingdom.ThecenterofDisneyworld,withMainStreetUSAandCinderella'sCastle,ishereatMagicKingdom.Thereareridesforkidsofallagesaswellasshoppinganddining.EpcotAfterMagicKingdom,thebestknownthemeparkinDisneyWorldisEpcot.Thisisagoodplaceforcuriouskidswhowanttolearnabouttheplanets,thestars,andtheworkingsofthehumanbody.ThegoodandwinefestivalisanotherbigdrawtoEpcot.AnimalkingdomWhenitestothetop4Floridathemeparks,Animalkingdommustbeonthelist.Youmayhavehadthechancetogotoazoobefore,butAnimalkingdombringstheconceptofazootonewheights.Sureyoucangoonthesafari(狩猎旅行),buttherearealsoridesondifferentanimals,evendinosaurs.Universal'sIslandofAdventureIfyourkidshavetheneedforspeed,youwillsurelywanttocheckoutUniversal'sIslandofAdventure.Hererollercoastersandthrillrideswillbinethemagicofthemovieswithplentyoftwists(旋转)andturns.You'llalsofindWizardingWorldofHarryPotterheresomethingthewholefamilyissuretoenjoy.1.Epcotwouldmostprobablyattractthosewholove________.A.rides B.science C.animals D.work2.WhatmakesAnimalKingdomdifferentfromotherzoos?A.Havingridesondifferentanimals.B.Allowingpeopletowatchnewmovies.C.Havingmanydifferentkindsofanimals.D.Allowingpeopletolearnaboutdinosaurs.3.WherewouldyougoifyouareabigfanofHarryPotter?A.EpcotB.MagicKingdomC.AnimalKingdomD.Universal'sIslandofAdventureBEversinceshewasayounggirl,YaoJianping,awellknownartistfromSuzhou,EastChina’sJiangsuProvince,hasbeencreatingSuzhouEmbroidery(刺绣),oneoftheoldestembroiderytechniquesintheworldandthemostrepresentativetypeofChineseembroidery.BorntoaSuzhouEmbroideryfamily,Yaohasapairofskillfulhands.Shebegantolearnembroideryfromhermotherwhenshewas7or8yearsold.Bytheageof17,shefocusedsolelyonimprovingherskillsatSuzhouEmbroidery.Ittakesamomenttodiscoverbeauty,butittakesalongtimetocreatebeauty.Afteryearsofstudying,shefinallytransformedherartfromthelevelof“lookinglifelike”to“beingalive”.Allsheneedsareaneedleandafewsilkthreads.Thenwithhermagicalhands,anythingcanhappen.Hertraditionaltechniquesandinnovativeskillshavewonherthetitle“MasterofFolkArtsandCrafts”fromUNESCO.Withasimpleneedlemovingupanddownonapieceofcloth,adelicateflowerbeginstotakeshapeunderherhands.WatchingYaoJianpingdoingembroideryisjustlikewatchingaballetperformanceoffingers.Itisbothelegantandskillful.Yaousesthismillenniaoldarttodepict(描绘)theageoftoday.ShenotonlyproducedaseriesofworksrepresentingthehighestlevelofcontemporarySuzhouEmbroiderybutalsomanagedtogetthefinearttoreachmoreordinarypeople.YaohaslaunchednewproductswithSuzhouEmbroideryelements,includingChineseqipaodresses.Shehasbeebetterknownaroundtheworldinthepastfewyears,sinceherworksbeganbeingpresentedasnationalgiftstoworldleaders.In2015,BritishQueenElizabethIIreceivedafinepieceofSuzhouEmbroideryasagift.4.HowdidYaoimproveherskills?A.Bydiscoveringbeautyinlife. B.Byyearsofconstantstudying.C.Byseekinghelpfromhermother. D.Bychangingthetraditionaltechniuqes.5.Whydoesthewritermentionballetperformanceinparagraph3?A.TopresentYao’sexcellentembroideringskills.B.Toexplainwhyembroideryworksaresofascinating.C.TointroducehowYaoisinspiredbyotherformsofarts.D.Todemonstratethesimilaritybetweendancingandembroidering.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph4?A.TherearefewtraditionalelementsinYao’sworks.B.It’sdifficultforaveragepeopletolearnaboutfinearts.C.YaotriestospreadChineseculturethroughembroidery.D.NoonecanmakebetterSuzhouEmbroideryworksthanYao.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeYaoJianping?A.Caringandeasygoing. B.Selflessandopenminded.C.Generousandstrongwilled. D.Creativeandhardworking.CThereareplentyofhealthbenefitsofspendingtimeinthegreatoutdoors.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheInternationalJournalofEnvironmentalHealthResearch,peoplewhogrewupwithaccesstonaturemayhavebettermentalhealthasadultsthanthosewhodidnot.Totesttheirhypothesis(假设),researcherssentquestionnairesto3,585adultsaged18to75infourEuropeancitiesontopicssuchashowoftentheyvisitednaturalspacesaschildrenandnowasadults.Participantswerealsogivenpsychologicaltesttodeterminethestateoftheirmentalhealthinthelastmonth.Adultswithlowlevelsofnatureexposureduringchildhoodsaw“significantlyworse”mentalhealthissuesanddidnotviewnaturalspacesasmuchimportanceinadulthoodasthosewhospentmoretimegrowingupoutside.Researcherssaythattheirfindingsshowtheimportanceofchildhoodexposuretonaturalspacesasitrelatestodevelopinganappreciationofnatureandhealthypsychologicalstateinadulthood.Thisisparticularlysignificant,becausealmostthreequartersofEuropeanscurrentlyliveinurbanareaswithlittleaccesstogreenspaces.Thatnumberisexpectedtoincreaseto80percentinthenextthreedecades.Mentalhealthhasbeenshowntobenegativelyinfluencedbyurbanenvironmentsduetoexposuretonoise,crowdsandalackofgreenspacesamongotherthings.Childrenwholeadinactivelifestylesaremorelikelytohavealowerqualityoflifeandphysicalhealth.“ManychildreninEuropeleadanindoorlifestyle,soitwouldbedesirabletomakenaturaloutdoorenvironmentsavailable,attractiveandsafeforthemtoplayin,"saidstudyauthorMarkNieuwenhuijsen,directorofISGlobal'sUrbanPlanning,EnvironmentandHealthInitiative."Wemakeacallonpolicymakerstoimprovetheavailabilityofnaturalspacesforchildrenandgreenschoolyards."8.Whatinspirationdoresearcherstakefromtheirfindings?A.thehealthofchildren'spsychology.B.thestateofchildren'smentalhealth.C.thedevelopmentofnatureappreciation.D.theimportanceofchildhoodexposuretonature.9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.Europeanspreferaninactivelifestyle.B.EuropeanChildrenareingoodphysicalhealth.C.Europeanslackaccesstonaturalspaces.D.EuropeanChildrenprobablysufferlowerqualityoflife.10.Whatinthefutureisthestudymostlikelytoinfluenceaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Urbanplanning. B.Economicpolicies.C.Childeducation. D.Localtourism.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.IndoorActivitiesAreGoodforChildren'sGrowthB.LivinginUrbanAreasHarmsPsychologicalHealthC.AnInactiveLifestyleMeansaLowerQualityofLifeD.ChildhoodExposuretoNatureBenefitsMentalHealthDAmachinecannownotonlybeatyouatchess,itcanalsooutperformyouindebate.Lastweek,inapublicdebateinSanFrancisco,asoftwareprogramcalledProjectDebaterbeatitshumanopponents,includingNoaOvadia,Israel’sformernationaldebatingchampion.Brilliantthoughitis,ProjectDebaterhassomeweaknesses.Ittakessentencesfromitslibraryofdocumentsandprebuiltargumentsandstringsthemtogether.Thiscanleadtothekindsoferrorsnohumanwouldmake.Suchwrinkleswillnodoubtbeironedout,yettheyalsopointtoafundamentalproblem.AsKristianHammond,professorofelectricalengineeringandputerscienceatNorthwesternUniversity,putit:“There’sneverastageatwhichthesystemknowswhatit’stalkingabout.”WhatHammondisreferringtoisthequestionofmeaning,andmeaningiscentraltowhatdistinguishestheleastintelligentofhumansfromthemostintelligentofmachines.Aputerworkswithsymbols.Itsprogramspecifiesasetofrulestotransformonestringofsymbolsintoanother.Butitdoesnotspecifywhatthosesymbolsmean.Indeed,toaputer,meaningisirrelevant.Humans,inthinking,talking,readingandwriting,alsoworkwithsymbols.Butforhumans,meaningiseverything.Whenwemunicate,wemunicatemeaning.Whatmattersisnotjusttheoutsideofastringofsymbols,buttheinsidetoo,notjusthowtheyarearrangedbutwhattheymean.Meaningemergesthroughaprocessofsocialinteraction,notofputation,interactionthatshapesthecontentofthesymbolsinourheads.Therulesthatassignmeaninglienotjustinsideourheads,butalsooutside,insociety,insocialmemory,socialconventionsandsocialrelations.Itisthisthatdistinguisheshumansfrommachines.Andthat’swhy,howeverastonishingProjectDebatermayseem,thetraditionthatbeganwithSocratesandConfuciuswillnotendwithartificialintelligence.12.WhydoestheauthormentionNoaOvadiainthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplaintheuseofasoftwareprogram.B.ToshowtheclevernessofProjectDebater.C.TointroducethedesignerofProjectDebater.D.Toemphasizethefairnessofthepetition.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrinkles”inparagraph2referto?A.Arguments. B.Doubts. C.Errors. D.Differences.14.WhatisProjectDebaterunabletodoaccordingtoHammond?A.Createrules. B.prehendmeaning.C.Talkfluently. D.Identifydifficultwords.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Socialinteractioniskeytounderstandingsymbols.BThehumanbrainhaspotentialyettobedeveloped.C.Ancientphilosopherssetgoodexamplesfordebaters.D.Artificialintelligenceensureshumansabrightfuture.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Volunteeringisagreatbenefittothemunity.Manynonprofitorganizationscouldn’tsurvivewithoutvolunteers.However,youmaynotrealizehowmuchitalsobenefitsyourcareer.●Volunteerindifferentareas.Youmaybelikelytojustvolunteeratoneplacefine.____canbefine.____16____Doingsocanhelpyouexplorewhatyou’dliketodolaterinlifeifyou’reyoungerorevenchooseadifferentcareerifyou’realittlebitolder.●Useittobuildskills.set.____ringistheperfectopportunitytobuildyourownskillset.____17____You’rebasicallyworkingajob,andthroughthatjob,yougainexperiencethatyoucanpassontoyourworklife.●Networkwhileyouwork.____tohelpworkonyourcareeristousevolunteeringtohelpnetwork.Really,youdon’thavetogooutofyourwaytonetwork.____18____Allnetworkingismakingaconnectionwithotherpeoplethatyouandtheycanrelyonlater,andvolunteeringcanhelpyoudothat.●____19____Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhovolunteeraremorelikelytobehiredthanpeoplewhodon’tvolunteer.Infact,youhaveabouta25percenthigherchanceofbeinghiredifyouvolunteerthanifyoudon’t.Ifyoudon’thaveahighschooldiploma(毕业文凭),thatnumberincreasestoa50percenthigherchance.●Putyourvolunteerexperienceonyourcollegeapplication.Ifyou’restillinhighschool,volunteeringlooksgreatonacollegeapplication.Itshowsleadership,initiative(主动性love.____mmitment,allthingscollegeslove.____20____A.Helpyoufindagoodjob.B.Increaseyourchancesofbeinghired.C.Stopwaitingtovolunteeruntilyouhavemoretime.D.Justbesuretoincludeitonyourapplicationwhenyouapply.E.Whileyouaregivingyourtime,you’realsolearningnewthings.F.Justtalktopeoplewhileyou’revolunteeringandgettoknowthem.G.However,volunteeringatdifferentplaceswillexposeyoutodifferentfields.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iusedtotraveltomakemyselfrelaxed.Twoyearsago,Iwasratherbusywithmybusinessandunderalotof___21___,soIwenttoLasVegasforaholiday.Ijustwantedtogetawayand___22___forawhile.WhenIwasonholiday,a(n)___23___suddenlycametome.IhadlongwishedtopayavisittotheGreekislandofSantorini(圣托里尼岛).Therefore,theideaofatwoweekEuropean___24___alonewasborn.I’ddriven___25___acrosstheUSbefore,buttravelingtoothercountrieswhoselanguagesaren’tthesameasmine___26___me.IwasworriedthatIwouldn’tbeabletomunicatewithanyone.ButIsoon___27___thatifIwantedtofollowmydreams,Ihadtostepoutofmyfortarea.IfIlet___28___takecontrolofme,I’dgetnowhere.AsIwas___29___moreplacestovisitonmytrip,IfoundMykonos,Greece,whichIlikedjustasmuchasIlikedSantorini.WhenIarrivedin____30____,itwaslikeIwasinadream.WhatIappreciatedbestwasthebusridetoVenice.AsIrodethebusandenjoyedeverynewthingIsaw,Iwaspletely____31____fromthepressureofmywork.How____32____itwastoseepeopleridingtheirbikestotheplacestheywouldliketogoto!Somepeoplemightsay,“It’snotabig____33____;it’sjustVenice.Thousandsofpeoplegothereeveryday.”Butitwasmorethanthattome.Itwasabouthavinga____34____andwhenitwastimeforittoetrue,don’tletit____35____.21.A.disaster B.loss C.pressure D.emergency22A.explore B.relax C.revive D.sweat23.A.question B.attitude C.reference D.plan24.A.holiday B.description C.nationality D.determination25A.gracefully B.alone C.entirely D.calmly26.A.attracted B.surprised C.concerned D.interested27.A.responded B.realized C.recognized D.referred28.A.honor B.wisdom C.power D.worry29.A.indangerof B.inplaceof C.insearchof D.inchargeof30.A.Europe B.Asia C.America D.Africa31.A.curious B.free C.different D.apart32.A.threatening B.generous C.awkward D.wonderful33.A.behavior B.deal C.factor D.effort34.A.dream B.brochure C.character D.captain35.A.ski B.decrease C.go D.flash第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Overrecentyears,AIhasbeeaccessibletoeveryone,particularlyyoungpeople,____36____(bring)significantconveniencetoourlives.However,therearerisksaswellasbenefits.HerearethreethingsyoucankeepinmindasyounavigateAItechnologyineverydaylife.Be____37____(critically).GenerativeAlcandoamazingthings,suchasgeneratingimagesorwritingstories,____38____itdoesnotreflectonwhatitiswriting,whichmeanseveryword,sentenceandclaimAIgeneratesshould____39____(treat)carefully.Youcanusethisasanopportunity____40____(develop)criticalthinkingskills.Watchoutforchatbots.Chatbotsareputerprogramsdesignedtosimulate(模拟)conversationsasiftheywereotherhumanbeings.Butactuallythe“person”you’respeakingtoisactuallyamachine,notahuman.____41____doesnotshareyourideas,beliefs,cultureorreligion.Itonlypresentstextandlanguagebasedonprewritten____42____(model)andrules.Payattentiontovisualuploads.WithallthefocusonAIgeneratedtextyoumightnotnoticethatimagesandvideosarealsopartofthegenerativeAIlandscape.Yourphotosandfacialimagebeeavailable____43____AIwhenuploaded,____44____makesithardertoprotectyouridentity.SobecarefulaboutyourprivacyandalwaysrememberthatanydatayouuploadtotheInternetcanbestored,scannedandprocessedbyAI.Nevertheless,_____45_____developmentsinthisfieldarehighlyexciting.ThepotentialbenefitsthatmayefromusingAIareendless.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假设你是李华,你所在的学校将举办“我心中的榜样”(Myrolemodel)主题演讲比赛,要求介绍一位对你成长影响深远的人物(可以是家人、老师、朋友或公众人物)。请你写一篇演讲稿,阐述该人物的品质特点以及如何影响了你。要求:80字左右。注意:开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearteachersandclassmates,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyParentsandIhadbeenplanningmybrother’sbirthdaypartysincethebeginningofMarch.Johnnywouldbesixyearsoldintwoweeks.Mymomwasgoingtobakeherspecialchocolatecakewithwhiteicing.AsIwatchedher,Ithought,“IwonderwhatIcandotomakemybrother’sbirthday
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