八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（深圳专用）（原卷版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！PAGE2复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！PAGE7复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！绝密★启用前2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中模拟押题卷（深圳卷）本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完形填空（10分）“Lily,dadandIhavetoworkthisweekend,sowecan’tgoouttohavefun.”Hermum’swordsmadeLily1becausetheybroketheirpromiseagain.Thesedaysshewas2thefamilytrip.Lilycouldunderstandthembutshe3feltsad.Shedidn’tevenbelieveherparentswhenthey4hernexttrip.TodaywasFriday.Lilygothomeandwenttoherroomquickly,5shedidn’tnoticeherdadtalkingonthephone.Afterawhile,herdadwalkedintoherroomandasked,“Lily,doyouwanttovisitGinkgo(银杏)Villagewithyourunclethisweekend?”Itwasabig6toLily!Shejumpedfromthechairandsaid,“Really?Ofcourse.”ThenLilyhada7ofguilt(内疚)—sheshouldn’tgetangrywithherparents.Ginkgoleavesareherfavourites,andherdadstill8that.LilyknowsGinkgoVillageisnotfarfromhercity.Thereareover30,000ginkgotrees9alonghistory.Everyautumn,thosebright10ginkgotreesmakethevillagegolden.Lilyalwayshopestohaveavisitthere.Shecan’twaittovisitGinkgoVillage.1．A．glad B．special C．unhappy D．interested2．A．lookingafter B．takingpartin C．takingcare D．lookingforwardto3．A．even B．still C．yet D．never4．A．promised B．gave C．brought D．bought5．A．so B．when C．if D．but6．A．habit B．sight C．surprise D．help7．A．feeling B．choice C．taste D．gift8．A．keeps B．reminds C．forgets D．remembers9．A．for B．with C．through D．on10．A．red B．yellow C．green D．blue二、阅读理解（40分）Robotdogsaresmarthelpers.Theycanwalk,run,andcarrythingslikerealdogs.Theyareevenusedtododifficultjobs.MountTaishanistryingtheserobotdogs!MountTaishanisaveryfamousplacethatlotsofpeoplecometovisit.Butwithsomanyvisitors,keepingthemountaincleanisadifficultjob.Thesteeppaths(陡峭的路径)makeithardtocarryawaythelitter(垃圾).Theteamwhosejobwastokeepthemountaincleanthoughtthatitmightbeagoodideatolettherobotdogsdothisjob.Theserobotscancarry30to40kilogramsoflitterandclimbthemountainmuchfasterthanmostpeople.Theycanworkfor4to6hoursaftertheyarerecharged(充电).Therobotsareahitwiththevisitors,too.Peoplestoptotakepicturesandareexcitedtoseethem.“Iseeitclimbingandeventakeaphotowithit.It’sreallyeye-catching,”saidWangYang,avisitorfromHarbin.“Itwouldbeevenmoreamazingifitcouldcarrypeopleupthemountaininthefuture.”Theteamisstillworkingtomaketherobotdogsevenbetter.TheyhopetheserobothelperswillsoonbeacommonsightonMountTaishan.11．Whatcanrobotdogsdolikerealdogs?A．Swiminthewater. B．Walk,run,andcarrythings.C．Jumphighandtalktopeople. D．Singanddanceforpeople.12．WhyisithardtokeepMountTaishanclean?A．Becausetherearetoomanytalltrees.B．Becausethereistoomuchlitteronthemountain.C．Becausethepathsaresteepandtherearemanyvisitors.D．Becausethecleanersarenewandtheydon’tknowwhattodo.13．Howlongcantherobotdogsworkafterthey’rerecharged?A．For2to4hours. B．For3to5hours. C．For4to6hours. D．For5to7hours.14．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?A．Therobotsarelonely. B．Therobotsarefriendly.C．Therobotsareuseful. D．Therobotsarepopular.15．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．RobotdogshelpkeepMountTaishanclean.B．MountTaishanisverybeautifulandattractsmanyvisitors.C．VisitorsliketakingpictureswithrobotdogsonMountTaishan.D．Theteamisimprovingrobotdogsbettertocarrypeopleupthemountain.OnAugust7,2025,OpenAIintroducedGPT-5,amajorupdateforChatGPTthatbringsfasterresponses(反应),moreaccurate(准确的)answers,andbetterproblem-solvingskillsthanolderversions.ThisadvancementhasmadethecompetitionintheAIfieldevenstronger,butithasalsosparkeddiscussionsabouthowAImightaffectpeople’smentalwell-beingandjobopportunitiesinthefuture.AvailabletoallChatGPTusersatnocost,GPT-5showsimprovementsinwriting,programming,andansweringhealthquestions.Mostimportantly,itmakes45%fewerfactualmistakesthanGPT-4andclearlytellsuserswhenitdoesn’tknowsomething,insteadofmakingupanswers.OpenAI’sleaderSamAltmanpraisedGPT-5asabigsteptowardAIthatthinkslikehumans.Heexplained,“WhileGPT-4wasliketalkingtoacollegestudent,GPT-5feelslikegettingadvicefromatopexpertinmanyfields.“With700millionpeopleusingiteveryweek,OpenAIstaysaheaddespitenewcompetitors.Oneexcitingnewfeatureis“prompt-basedprogramming,”whichletsuserscreateworkingsoftwarejustbygivingsimpleinstructions.Duringatest,GPT-5builtawebsitewithfungamestohelppeoplelearnFrenchinonlyafewminutes,provinghowusefulitcouldbeforprogrammers.However,concerns(关注)remainaboutjobsbeingreplacedbyAI.SometechleaderssayAInowhandles(处理)morethan40%ofbasiccodingwork.Othersworryaboutpeoplerelying(依赖)toomuchonAI,sharingastorywhereaman’sconstantuseofAIhurthisfamilyrelationships.AsGPT-5becomesmorecommoninschoolsandoffices,itshowsboththeamazingpossibilitiesandthesocialchallengesthatcomewithadvancedAItechnology.16．WhatisonekeyimprovementofGPT-5?A．Itcanspeak10newlanguages. B．Ithas45%fewerfactualerrors.C．Itisfreeforonlypremiumusers. D．Itrunsonsolarpower.17．Whatistheauthor’sopiniononhowGPT-5influencessociety?A．Entirelypositive,withnodrawbacks.B．Favorablyonlyforeducationaluse.C．Asathreattohumancreativity.D．Two-sided,highlightingbothbenefitsandchallenges.18．Thispassagecanbedividedintoseveralparts.Whichoneisthemostreasonable(合理的)?A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤/⑥ C．①/②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥19．Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright?A．SamAltmanthinksGPT-5isasgoodasatopexpert.B．WhenGPT-5doesn’tknowsomething,itwon’tcreateananswer.C．ThecompetitionintheAIfieldbecomesstrongerbecauseofGPT-5.D．Prompt-basedprogrammingwillmaketraditionalprogrammersunnecessary.20．Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．ToadvertiseGPT-5asthebestAIever.B．TowarnagainstusingAIatall.C．ToreportGPT-5’supgradesandeffectsonsociety.D．TocompareGPT-5withothercompanies’products.Anencyclopaediaisausefulspecialreferencebook,orasetofbooks.Itcontainsvaluableinformationonmanydifferentsubjects,oritcanfocusdeeplyononesubject.Forover2,000years,encyclopaediashavesummarizedhumanknowledgetohelppeoplelearn.Theword“encyclopaedia”comesfromancientGreekwordsmeaning“all-roundeducation”.Atfirst,itdescribedacompletesystemoflearning.AGermanwriter,PaulScalich,wasthefirsttouse“encyclopaedia”astheactualtitleforabookin1559.Beforethat,thesebooksoftenhadcreativenamesorweresimplycalled“dictionaries”.DenisDiderotlatermade“encyclopaedia”morepopularwithhiswell-knownFrench“Encyclopédie”.Themeaningof“encyclopaedia”haschangedgreatly.Today,peopleusuallythinkofalargesetofbooks.Thesebooksoftenincludemaps,pictures,andanindextohelpfindinformation.Theycovermanyvarioustopics,includingbiographiesofimportantpeople,bothinthepastandatpresent.Manyexpertswritethesearticles,andskillededitorscarefullyputthemtogether.However,encyclopaediasweren’talwaysexactlylikethis.Inthepast,somewerejustasinglebookwrittenbyoneperson,whileotherswereindeedhugesets.Theydidn’talwayshaveillustrationsorinformationaboutlivingpeople.ArrangingtopicsalphabeticallyorusinglanguagesotherthanLatintookmanyyearstobecomeverycommon.Encyclopaediascancoverallknowledgeorfocusonspecificbroadareas,likehistoryorscience.Theyareimportantbecausetheyrecordwhatpeopleknewatdifferentspecifictimes.Evenoldencyclopaediasarevaluablebecausetheycontainwritingsfrommanygreatthinkersandleaders,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldhasgreatlygrown.21．Whatisthemainpurposeofanencyclopaedia?A．Toreplaceformaleducationsystems. B．Toadvertisenewscientificdiscoveries.C．Toentertainreaderswithcreativestories. D．Tosummarizehumanknowledgeforlearning.22．Howdidearlyencyclopaediasdifferfrommodernones?A．Theyfocusedonlyonscience. B．TheywerealwayswritteninLatin.C．Theyoftendidn’thaveillustrations. D．Theynevercoveredmultiplesubjects.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“index”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A．索引 B．封皮 C．脚注 D．标题24．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①Modernfeatures

②Definition

③Value

④Pastfeatures

⑤History)A．②→⑤→①→④→③ B．⑤→②→④→①→③C．②→①→⑤→③→④ D．①→⑤→②→④→③25．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．AfictionnovelaboutGreekscholars. B．Amuseumguidebookaboutancientbooks.C．Anewspaperarticleonmoderntechnology. D．Aneducationalmagazineonknowledgetools.以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Doyoulikethenumber13?26Inthepast,alotoftallbuildingsdidn’thavethe13thfloor.27Forexample,thenumber“4”issaidtobeunluckybecauseitsoundsliketheChinesewordfor“death”.Butthat’sjustoneexampleaboutnumbersinChina.WhenIfirstcamehere,Iwassurprisedtoseethatmanywebsiteshadnumbersintheirnamesinsteadofletters.Isoonfoundthatthisisactuallyconvenient,asChinesecharacters(汉字)cannotbeusedforwebsiteaddresses.28Inpinyin,thetelecomcompanyChinaUnicomiscalledZhongguoLiantong.Ifthecompanyusedtheirpinyinnamefortheirwebsiteaddress,itwouldbequitelong.29Inaddition,thepronunciationsofsomenumberssoundsimilartootherwordsinChinese.Thisiswordplay(双关语).Forexample,thenumbers“520”inChinesesoundsimilartothepronunciationoftheChinesephrase“Iloveyou”.30A．Theycanonlyusenumbersorlettersinstead.B．Therearealsosuperstitions(迷信)aboutsomenumbersinChina.C．Inwesterncountries,somepeoplethinkthenumber13bringsbadluck.D．ItisinterestingtoseehowChinesepeopleusenumbersindifferentways.E．Soinstead,theyusedthehotlinenumber—10010.com.Thisiseasiertotypeandremember.F．ManycoupleschoosetogetmarriedonMay20thforthisreason.下面材料A-F是六本图书的简介，请根据Kate,Jim,Jane,Jenny和Tom的个人兴趣爱好，选出合适的书籍。31Kateisashygirlandshehopestolearntobebravefrombooksshereads.32Jimisinterestedintheuniverseandwon'tmissanybooksaboutthestars.33Janeplanstoteachherbrothertosinganddanceduringthespringholiday.34Jennyisabookloverwhoenjoysstoriesaboutintelligentpeopleinhistory.35TomlovesChinesefoodssomuchthathewouldliketocookthemhimself.A．SmartKids.Doyouliketosolveproblems?Ifyouhaveaboatandanelephant,howcanyouweightheelephantbyariver?Thisbookisfullofsuchstories.B．TastesofChina.Whatisyourfavoritefood?Canyoucookit?ThefoodsinthisbookcomefromalloverChina.Getreadytobesurprised.C．CelebrateandSing:SpringandSummerHavefuntogetherandpassthetraditionstotheyoungmembersofthefamilywiththiscollectionofsongsforthespringandsummerholidays.D．LittleHeroes.Whatmakesahero?Areheroesbrave?AreyoubravelikeLiJi?Shewantstokillagiantsnakewiththeknifeshehasfound.E.BigDreams.Everyonedreamswhentheyaresleeping.Somedreamsarescarylike“TooManySuns”.Inthestory,aherosavesPlanetEarth.F.SmallHopes.Doyouhavesmallhopesorbighopes?Readaboutthisin“TheFarmerandStump”.Thestoryisnotonlyfunny,butitteachesaswell.三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Billlikesdrinkingbeer.Andhealwaysdrinkstoomuchandgetsdrunk36(easy).OneSaturday,hewenttoabaranddrank.Whenhe37(leave)thebarintheafternoon,hewasdrunk.Whenhegothome,Billthoughtheshoulddosomethingelsefortherestoftheday.Hedecidedtogoicefishing.38hetookhisfishinggear(渔具)andwentlookingaroundandfoundabigpatchofice.“That’s39placeI’mlookingfor.Theremustbelotsoffishundertheice.”Billsaidto40(he).Heheadedtothecenteroftheiceandbegantochisel(凿)afishinghole.Allofasudden,aloudvoicecame41thesky.“Youwillfindnothingunderthatice,”thevoicesaid.Thedrunkmanwasscaredandlookedaround,buthesawnoone.Sohestartedchiselingagain.Oncemore,thevoicespoke,“AsIsaidbefore,therearenofishundertheice.”Billlookedallaroundagain,highandlow,butdidn’tseeasinglepersonnearby.Hepickeduptheicechiselandtriedonemoretime42(fish).Beforehecouldevenstart,theloudvoicecameagai