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课时作业(七)Ⅰ.阅读理解[2023·全国乙卷]Living

in

Iowa

and

trying

to

become

a

photographer

specializing

in

landscape(风景)

can

be

quite

a

challenge,mainly

because

the

corn

state

lacks

geographical

variation.Although

landscapes

in

the

Midwest

tend

to

be

quite

similar,

either

farm

fields

or

highways,sometimes

I

find

distinctive

character

in

the

hills

or

lakes.To

make

some

of

my

landscape

shots,I

have

traveled

up

to

four

hours

away

to

shoot

within

a

10-minute

time

frame.I

tend

to

travel

with

a

few

of

my

friends

to

state

parks

or

to

the

countryside

to

go

on

adventures

and

take

photos

along

the

way.Being

at

the

right

place

at

the

right

time

is

decisive

in

any

style

of

photography.I

often

leave

early

to

seek

the

right

destinations

so

I

can

set

up

early

to

avoid

missing

the

moment

I

am

attempting

to

photograph.I

have

missed

plenty

of

beautiful

sunsets/sunrises

due

to

being

on

the

spot

only

five

minutes

before

the

best

moment.One

time

my

friends

and

I

drove

three

hours

to

Devil’s

Lake,Wisconsin,to

climb

the

purple

quartz(石英)

rock

around

the

lake.After

we

found

a

crazy-looking

road

that

hung

over

a

bunch

of

rocks,we

decided

to

photograph

the

scene

at

sunset.The

position

enabled

us

to

look

over

the

lake

with

the

sunset

in

the

background.We

managed

to

leave

this

spot

to

climb

higher

because

of

the

spare

time

until

sunset.However,

we

did

not

mark

the

route(路线)

so

we

ended

up

almost

missing

the

sunset

entirely.Once

we

found

the

place,it

was

stressful

getting

lights

and

cameras

set

up

in

the

limited

time.Still,looking

back

on

the

photos,they

are

some

of

my

best

shots

though

they

could

have

been

so

much

better

if

I

would

have

been

prepared

and

managed

my

time

wisely.(

B

)1.How

does

the

author

deal

with

the

challenge

as

a

landscape

photographer

in

the

Midwest?A.By

teaming

up

with

other

photographers.B.By

shooting

in

the

countryside

or

state

parks.C.By

studying

the

geographical

conditions.D.By

creating

settings

in

the

corn

fields.B(

A

)2.

What

is

the

key

to

successful

landscape

photography

according

to

the

author?A.Proper

time

management.B.Good

shooting

techniques.C.Adventurous

spirit.D.Distinctive

styles.A(

C

)3.

What

can

we

infer

from

the

author’s

trip

with

friends

to

Devil’s

Lake?A.They

went

crazy

with

the

purple

quartz

rock.B.They

felt

stressed

while

waiting

for

the

sunset.C.They

reached

the

shooting

spot

later

than

expected.D.They

had

problems

with

their

equipment.C(

B

)4.

How

does

the

author

find

his

photos

taken

at

Devil’s

Lake?A.Amusing.B.Satisfying.C.Encouraging.D.Comforting.BⅡ.完形填空[2024·新课标II卷]When

I

decided

to

buy

a

house

in

Europe

ten

years

ago,

I

didn’t

think

too

long.

I

liked

traveling

in

France,

but

when

it

came

to

picking

my

favorite

spot

to

1

Italy

was

the

clear

winner.(

D

)1.

A.study

B.rent

C.visit

D.settleDDuring

my

first

visit

to

Italy,

I

2

to

ask

for

directions

and

order

in

a

restaurant.

B

)2.

A.planned

B.struggled

C.refusedD.

happenedBBut

every

time

I

tried

to

3

a

sentence

of

Italian

together,

the

locals

smiled

at

me

and

4

my

language

skills.

That

encouragement

helped

me

to

get

through

the

language

5

.

A

)3.

A.string

B.hang

C.mix

D.match(

D

)4.

A.improved

B.assessed

C.admiredD.

praised(

B

)5.

A.course

B.barrier

C.area

D.testADBAfter

I

made

Italy

my

permanent

home,

I

discovered

how

6

Italians

are.

Neighbors

will

bring

me

freshly

made

cheese

and

will

come

to

my

door

to

7

me

to

close

the

window

in

my

car

when

rain

is

coming.

C

)6.

A.open-minded

B.strong-willed

C.warm-hearted

D.well-informed(

A

)7.

A.remind

B.allow

C.persuade

D.orderCAIt’s

these

small

8

of

kindness

that

make

a

new

country

feel

like

home.(

C

)8.

A.tricks

B.promises

C.acts

D.dutiesAs

a

foodie,

the

way

to

my

heart

is

through

my

stomach,

and

nowhere

fuels

my

9

quite

like

Italy.

C

)9.

A.ambition

B.success

C.appetiteD.

growthCCEach

town

has

its

own

traditional

10

and

every

family

keeps

a

recipe

passed

from

one

generation

to

another.

Families

11

for

big

meals

on

Sundays,

birthdays,

and

whatever

other

excuses

they

can

12

.

B

)10.

A.costume

B.dish

C.symbol

D.tale(

A

)11.

A.gather

B.cheer

C.leave

D.wait(

C

)12.

A.put

up

with

B.stand

up

for

C.come

up

with

D.make

up

forBACThese

meals

are

always

13

by

laughter

and

joy.

D

)13.

A.signaled

B.confirmed

C.represented

D.accompaniedDWhatever

14

life

in

Italy

might

have,

the

problems

are

15

once

you

sit

down

to

a

big

meal

with

friends

and

family.(

A

)14.

A.disadvantages

B.meanings

C.surprises

D.opportunities(

A

)15.A.created

B.forgotten C.understood

D.identifiedAB.forgottenBⅢ.语法填空The

giant

panda,also

1.

(know)

as

panda

bear

or

simply

panda,is

a

bear

native

2.

south

central

China.In

the

past

years,the

giant

panda

3.

(drive)

out

of

the

lowland

areas

where

it

once

lived

as

a

result

of

farming,deforestation

and

other

4.

.

(develop).Wild

population

estimates

vary:One

estimate

shows

that

there

are

about

1,590

individuals

known

to

has

been

driven

development

5.

(live)

in

the

wild,while

a

2006

study

estimated

that

this

figure

could

be

as

high

as

2,000

to

3,000.Some

reports

also

show

that

6.

number

of

giant

pandas

in

the

wild

is

on

the

rise.living

the

The

West

first

learnt

of

the

giant

panda

in

1869,

7.

the

French

man

Armand

David

received

a

panda

skin

from

a

hunter.In

1936,R

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