5G技术-2023年中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练

备战2023中考英语阅读理解热点话题分类训练

（中考真题+名校最新模拟真题）

专题165G技术

（2021•内蒙占通辽•中考真题）Whetherfromnewsreportsorsocialmediaarticles,youmayknowthat5G

ising.

5Gis（he5thgenerationnetwork.1（isanewnetworkafterIG,2G,3Gand4G.Itcanconnecteveryoneand

everythingtogether.5GnetworkswillcovermanycitiesinChinasoon.5Gmeanssuperfastdataspeed.Onecan

downloadatwohourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.

5Gwillmakeselfdrivingcarspossible.Forsafely,selfdrivingcarsneedsuperfasldatatransmission（传输）

tornunicatcwiththeirnearbyenvironment.5Gisjustwhatmakesselfdrivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplanes

willbcc“smart”inthenearfiiturc.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttctheInternet

andcanorderforfoodanddrinks.

5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Manypeopleliveinpoorareasintheworldwhere

therearenoschools.Butwith5G.thiswillchange.Studentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplaceslikethe

GreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.

Thefactslistedabovearconlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.Justasintheearlydaysof

theInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof

5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwele

theingof5G.

I.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwohourmoviewith5G?

A.15seconds.B.8seconds.C.10minutes.D.2hours.

2.Theunderlinedword“remotely”means""inChinese.

A.快速地B.高效地C.远程地D.科学地

3.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT.

A.selfdrivingcarsB.*,smart''airplanesC.onlineclassesD.hospitalswithoutdoctors

4.About5G,isNOTmentionedinthepassage.

A.tobeusedfreelyB.superfastdataspeed

C.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogetherD.tomakelifemoreconvenientthan4G

5.Fromthelastparagraph,wccanknowthat.

A.4Gisnomoreusedinourdailylifenow

B.thewriterisworriedabouttheingof5G

C.with5G,someofourdreamswilletrueforsureoneday

D.inthe1990s,allthepeoplebelievedthattheInternetwouldchangeourlife

（2022•江苏连云港•二模）

5Gwillbringusmuchfasterinternetspeeds,widercoverageandmorestableconnections（稳定的连接）.

ChinesetechpanyHuaweihasmorepatents（专利）for5Gthananyotherpanyintheworld.Herearesomeofthe

majorthings5Gcando.

HightcchEducationSmartcampuses（校园）arcbeingbuiltallovertheworld.With5G,youcanhaveclasses

outsideyourschoolaswell.Studentsfrompoorareascanhavethechancetostudyjustlikeyoudo.

5GRoads

Alloftheformsoftransportwillbeimprovedwith5G.5Groadscantellelectriccardriverswherethe

nearestcharging（充电）stationis.Itcanalsomanageandcontroltrafficlightsandtrafficflow.5Gmakes

selfdrivingcarssafer.

Medicalcare

With5G,doctorsatthehospitalcangettheinformationfrompatientsandhaveavideocalltodiagnosethem.

Whenpeopleareilltheymaynotneedtogotothehospital.Theycanjustseeadoctorathome.Also5Gcan

makehealthcareavailabletoolderpeoplewholiveinthecountryside.

Virtualreality（VR）

Withthepowerof5G,VRgamerswillbeabletosee,hear,andfeelvirtualenvironmentswithout

experiencinganylag（滞后）.YouwillbeabletoplayVRgamesanywhereinrealtimewithaheadset.In5Gsmart

factories,workerscanuse5Gheadsetstosolveproblems.

Smarthome

Smarttechnologycanturnanyhomeintoanicerplacetolive:Forexample,asmartrubbishbincankeep

trackofthethingsyou'vethrownawayandplaceanonlineorderfornewitems.Smartfridgescancreatedinner

recipes（菜谱）basedonthevegetablesthatarebeingkeptinside.Smarthomecanlowerhowmuchelectricityyou

useoveralltoo.

6.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwcfindthepassage?

A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Health.D.Science.

7.hasthemostpatentsfor5G.

A.GoogleB.AppleC.HuaweiD.Baidu

8.5Groadscan.

A.manageandcontrolthetraffic

B.tellcardrivershowtodrivemoresafely

C.allowdriverstouseVRalongtheroad

D.reminddriverstoslowdown

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingthepassage?

A.5Gwillbeofgreathelptostudentsfrompoorareas.

B.Peopledon'tneedtoseeadoctorbecauseof5G.

C.VRmakespeoplefeellikebeinginacertainplace.

D.Smarthomescanhelpussaveenergy.

I

(2022・广东・深圳市盐田区外国语学校二模)：

I

WhenvisitorstothePalaceMuseumfeelaneedtositdownforacupofteaorfindabathroomwithouta

longline,theysoonwillbeableto(urntotheirsmartphonesfor(heinformationtheyneed.

Thismodernsolutiones(hankstoanagreementsignedonFridayby(hemuseumandHuaweiCo.,the

telemunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.Undertheagreement,5GWiFisignalswill

coverthePalaceMuseum,China'sroyalpalacefrom1420to1911.

Tt'simportanttoalwaysstayclosetothelatesttechnologytobetterservethepublic,''saidShanJixiang,

formerdirectorofthePalaceMuseum.Shansaidthereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinthehandlingofa

hugenumberofculturalrelics,suchaswhenthepricelesspainting“AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingming

Festival“isexhibitedagaininthefuture.Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3am

tohavealook.Themuseumendeduppreparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors.don'twantthatscenario

tohappenagain,MShansaid."Ouroperationcanbedoneinamorescientificway.

ThenewsystemwillalsomakeuseoftheclosedcamerasthataresetupalloverthePalaceMuseumto

safeguardthemuseum'spreciousrelics.Morethan1.86millionofthemarchousedatthemuseum,which

recordednearly20millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear.44Howcanwcmakesurenosinglevisitorv/homight

GreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Itwillbealsoeasierfordoctorstotreatpatientsremotelyby5G.Itmeanscaringfbrpatientsfromfaraway.

Thefactslistedaboveareonlyapartofwhat5Gwillmakepossibleandpopular.Justasintheearlydaysof

theInternetinthe1990s,fewcouldseehowitcouldchangeourlifeandtheworld.Thesamewillsurelybetrueof

5G.With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.Nowlet'sgetreadytosaygoodbyeto4Gandwclc

theingof5G.

15.Howlongmayittaketodownloadatwohourmoviewith5G?

A.8seconds.B.10minutes.C.15seconds.

16.Theunderlinedword“remolely”meansinChinese.

A.快速地B.高效地C.远程地

17.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthat.

A.4Gisnomoreusedinourdailylifenow

B.thewriterisworriedabouttheingof5G

C.withthehelpof5G,someofourdrcamswilletruefbrsureoneday

18.5GwillmakethefollowingthingsmoreandmorepopularEXCEPT.

A.hospitalswithoutdoctorsB."smart“airplanesC.onlineclasses

19.About5G,isNOTmentionedinthepassage.

A.tobeusedfreely

B.superfastdataspeed

C.toconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether

（2022•山东济宁•一模）Whatis5G?Itisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnology.China'stele

panicshasbeenabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephoneuserssince2019.

Doyouknowthedevelopmentofmobilenetworktechnology?Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterand

morepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3Ggaveusdataand

theInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What'sspecialabout5G?

5Ghasaveryshortdelay（延迟）betweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to

200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorlessthisisalmost

realtime.

ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangeourlives.Readonto

findouthow.

5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovie

insecondsusing5G.Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbeemorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwill

makethegamesfeelevenmorereal.

5G+transport5Gwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignalstoeachother.They

alsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（传感器）.5Gwillallowcarstoreactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.

5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.Internetofthingsisalargenetworkthat

connectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,yourtoastercanautomaticallystart

makingbreakfastafteryouralarmrings:Andifitssensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinklercouldwater

yourplantsbyitself.

20.Whal'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthesecondparagraph?

A.Toexplain5Gisthebestofall.

B.Tosharehisknowledgeabout5G.

C.Toencouragepeopletousethenewnetworktechnology.

D.Toshowthedevelopmentofmobilenetworktechnology.

21.Whichofthefollowingwaysisnotmentionedthat5Gwillchangepeople'slives?

A.HealthcareB.Entertainment.C.Transport.D.Smarthomes.

22.Whatwillpeopledopossiblywith5Gaccordingto（hepassage?

A.Downloadamovieinseveralminutes.B.Puteverythingonto（heInternet.

C.Bringussaferselfdrivingcars.D.Makefoodmoredelicious.

23.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.B.Mobilenetworksarechangingforbetter.

C.SGwillmaketheInternetofthingspossible.D.Everyonelikesusing5Gnetworksformobilephone.

（2022•江西•模拟预测）Youmightfeelannoyedwhenitlakestoolongtoconnecttoyouronlinestudy

system.Butthatcouldsoonbeathingofthepast.SinceChinastarted5Gmercialization（商用）inJune2019,

manyChinesepanicshavestartedtoprovide5Gservices.

Withgiowinginvestment（投资）andenthusiasm（热情）amongconsumersandpanics,Chinahaskeptitsrole

asaglobal5Gleader,saidGSMA,aninternationalassociationofmobileoperators,inareportreleasedonMarch

17.

Thereportpredictsthat5Gwillbeusedfbralmosthalfofthecountry'smobileconnectionswith460million

usersby2025.Itwillsurpass（超过）otherleading5GmarketssuchasJapan,RepublicofKoreaandtheUS.

Chinahasdonealottodevelopthistechnology.About130,0005Gbasestationshadbeenbuiltbytheendof

2019,accordingtoXinhua.Chinabuiltitsfirst5GindustrialparkinShanghai.Fortytwopanicsagreedtoinvestat

thepark'sopeningceremony,itwillfbcusonusing5Gtechnologytodevelopcars,smartmanufacturing（智造）.

Chinaalsoleadsthewayindeveloping5Genabledproducts.HuaweiTechnologiesCoLtd.forexample,

developedeightnew5Gsmartphonesin2019.Italsomadebasebandchip（基带芯片）andtabletPC（平板电脑）

with5Gtechnology.

“China's5Gindustryhasbeenakeydriver（弓|擎）ofeconomicgrowth,creatinganewgenerationofdigital

consumers,MsaidMatsGranryd,directorgeneralofGSMA.

24.Whatcan5Gservicesbringtousers?

A.Itmakesdevicessmarter.

B.1（iseasiertousethan4G.

C.Il'scheaperthan4Gservices.

D.Itoffersbetterconnectionspeeds.

25.WhatcanwelearnaccordingtoGSMA?

A.Chinahasthelargest5Gmarketintheworld.

B.Chinahasspenttoomuchtimedeveloping5G.

C.Chinaplaysaleadingroleindeveloping5Gtechnology.

D.ChinahassurpassedJapanindeveloping5Gtechnology.

26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Chinastartedtobuild5GbasestationsonMarch12.

B.TheChinesegovernmentsupportsthedevelopmentof5G.

C.TheChinesegovernmentdoesn'tknowwhether5Gwillsucceed.

D.TheChinesegovernmentspendsmoremoneyontheconstruction.

27.WhatwasthemeaningofMatsGranryd'swords?

A.5GisdrivingChina'seconomicgrowth.

B.Chinaisgoingtobeeadevelopedcountry.

C.5GtechnologywillearnChinaalotofmoney.

D.Digitaldeviceswillbeupgradedalongwith5G.

（2022-甘肃陇南•模拟预测）TheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGameshasgiventhebestexperiencefor

TVviewers（观众）aroundtheworld.

“Withthehelpof5Gandcloudtechnologies,viewerswillbeabletoenjoytheworld'sclearestbroadcast—

an8Kbroadcastinultrahighdefinition（超高清晰度），fromTVsetsintheirhomes.**saidYuHong,headofthe

technicaldepartmentoftheBeijing2022Organizinginittcc.

AlWukesongSportsCenter,manycamerasaresetuparoundthevenue（场馆）.Theycanshoot（柏摄）

petitionsfromdifferentanglesatthesametime.Usingaphoneapp,viewerscanchoosedifferentviewingangles

towatchtheevents.5Gtechnologyiswidelyusedatthegames.Morethan1005Gbasestationshavebeensetup.

Theygive5Gsignals（信号）inandaroundalloftheOlympicvenues.

I'hchighwaysandrailwaysbetweentheBeijingandZhangjiakoupetitionzonesalsohavefull5Gcoverage.

The5Gnetworkcanstandhighwindsandcoldtemperatures,downIo45℃.AccordingtoChinaNewsService,

5GnetworksevenbringtheBeijingWinterGainestoQomolangma（珠穆朗玛峰）.5Gtowerstobroadcastthe

BeijingWinterGainesaresetuparoundthemountain.PeopleareabletowatchlivebroadcastoftheGamesfrom

thetopoftheworld.

28.Accordingtothepassage,wherearepeopleabletowatch（heBsijingWinterGamesby5G?

A.HouseswithTVsets.

B.Somewherewithaphoneapp.

C.ThetopofQomolangmawith5Gtowers.

D.Alloftheabove.

29.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“broadcast“inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.预测B.转播C.现场D.画面

30.ThepurposeofwritingParagraph3isto.

A.explainhow5Gworksduringthepetitions

B.showhowpeopleshootthepetitions

C.teachhowtowatchthepetitionswithaphoneapp

D.tellhowpeopleget5Gsignalsduringthepetitions

31.Whatdowelearnabout5GinParagraph4?

A.Allthehighwaysandrailwaysarecoveredwithfull5G.

B.The5Gnetworkisabletoworkinsomewherehard.

C.PeopleonQomolangmaaren'tabletowatchtheBeijingWinterGames.

D.TheOlympicGameswillbeabletobroadcastwithout5G.

32.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout.

A.theviewers'best5GexperiencefbrtheBeijingWinterGames

B.theworkers'hardworkon5GfortheBeijingWinterGames

C.theplayers,petitionsduringtheBeijingWinterGames

D.theplacestowatchtheBeijingWinterGameswith5G

（2022•山东济宁•一模）Thereismuchheateddiscussiontodayabout5G.YourInternetexperienceisnot

pleasantwhenthenetspeedistooslow—ittakessolongtoopenawebpageandthetalkshowyou'rewatching

stopseveryfewminutes.Butsoonitcouldbeathingofthepast.OnJune3,2020,theChinesegovernment

announced（宣布）that5Gserviceswouldbeprovidedaround（hecountry.

5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.Itisanewnetworkafter1G,2G,3Gand4Ganditcanconnecteveryone

andeverythingtogether.5Gspeedcanbeveryfast.Inthenearfuture,5Gnetworkwillcovermanycitiesin

China.

5Gwillmakeselfdrivingcarspossible.Forsafety,selfdrivingcarsneedsuperfastdatatransmission（传输）to

municatewiththeirnearbyenviromnent.5Gisjustwhatmakesselfcrivingcarsachievethis.Evenairplaneswill

bee“smart”inthenearfiiture.Passengerswillbeabletouse5GnetworksintheairtoconnecttotheInternetor

orderfoodanddrinks.

5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses.Intheworld,manypeopleliveinpoorareas

wheretherearenoschools.Butwith5G,thiswillchange.Studentsallovertheworldwillbeabletoseeplaces

liketheGreatWallwithoutleavingtheirrooms.

Inaddition,5Gwillbeusedinhospitals.Itwillbeeasierfordoctorstocareforpatientswholivefarawayby

5G.

However,5Ghasitsownweaknesses.AccordingtoChinaNationalRadio,though5Gwillmakeourlives

easier,itwillnotbeperfect.Foronething,5Gwillnot“travel"far.On4Gnetworks,youcanbe10kilometers

awayfromthenearesttransmissioncentreandconnecttheInterneteasily.But5Gwillonlycoverabout3（）0

meters.Andinordertouse5G,wewillhavetobuynewproductsspecificallydesignedfor5Gthatareexpensive

alpresent.

33.Theunderlinedword"jf'inParagraph1refersto.

A.thetalkshowB.theslownetspeedC.thewebpageD.theheateddiscussion

34.Accordingtothepassage,5Gwillmakepossibleinpeople'slife.

©onlineclasses②sei「drivingcars③”smart"airplanes©hospitalswithout

doctors

A.①@③B.①②④C,①③④D.②③④

35.Paragraph6ismainlyabouttheof5G.

A.productsB.networksC.centersD.disadvantages

36.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toshow5Gisperfect.B.Togiveanintnxluctionof5G.

C.Tocallonpeopletouse5G.D.Tbexplainhow5Gbeespopular.

（2022・浙江绍兴•二模）

Chinesepanicsleadinglobal5GpatentapplicationswithHuaweitakingthecrown,accordingtoareportby

IPlytics,anauthorizedpatentdatapany.ThreepaniesfromChinawereincludedinthetop10listof5G

SUndardsEssentialPatents(SEPs)familyowners,Huaweirankedfirst.ZTECorpandChinaAcademyof

TelemunicationsTechnology(CATT)grabbedfifthandninthplaces.

Chinesepaniestoppedthelistwithmost5GSEPsapplicationsinmunicationsystemsbytheendofApril

2019,accountingfbr34percentoftheworld'stotal.ChinesetechgiantHuaweihastakenaleadingroleby

owning15percentofSEPs,accordingtothereport“WhoIsLeadingthe5GPatentRacc?^^

SGSEPsarepatentsthatanypanywillhavetousewhencarryingout5Gandnoonecanavoidthem.

Differentfrom3Gand4Gtechnologies,5Gtechnologywillinfluencevariousindustriesandencouragethe

appearanceofmanynewproducts,servicesandindustries.

Theautomotivesectorwillmostlikelybeoneofthefirstindustriestodependon5G,whichwillconnect

vehiclestoothervehicles,roadsides,trafficlightsbuildingsandtheInternetaccordingtothereport.

“Itis5Gthatisgoingtobeahugejumpforwardformunicationsystemsbecauseonlywith5G'shigher

bandwidthcananumberofapplicationsbemoreadvancedandusedbymostconsumers,saidNicolePeng,

seniordirectorofthemarketresearchpanyCanalys.

As5Gtechnologyhasbinedvariousindustriesandtechnologies,thenumberof5GSEPsrosetomorethan

60.000globallybytheendofApril2019,thereportsaid.

37.WhichonewasNOTonthetop10listof5GSEPs?

A.Canalys.B.Huawei.C.ZTECorp.D.CATT.

38.Whatisthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.NopaniescanavoidSGSEPs.B.IPlytiesisanimportantdatapany.

C.Chinesepaniesleadthe5Gpatentrace.D.Chinaowned34%oftheworld'sSGSEPsapplications.

39.WhatdocsNicolePengthinkof5G?

A.Variousindustrieswillbehelpfulfor5Galot.B.Manyapplicationswillmake5Gmoreadvanced.

C.5Gwillbeusedbymanymostadvancedconsumers.

D.5Gwillmakegreatprogressinmunicationsystems.

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.5Gwillbefirstusedbytheindustryoftheautomotivesector.

B.Variousindustriesandfarmingwillbemostlyinfluencedby5G.

C.5Gwillencouragemanynewproducts,services,andindustriestoappear.

D.Morethan6.000SGSEPshadbeenusedbytheendofApril2019.

（2021•江苏盐城•二模）Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,you'11usuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3G

or4G.The"G"standsfbrthe“generation“ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbeethingsofthepast

after5Gfullyarrives.

OnMarch30th,2019,ShanghaivicemayorWuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMateX

smartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaihasalsobeethefirstcityinChinatostarttesting5Gnetworks.

Now,4Gtakesabout100to200millisecondstosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1

millisecondorless.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster.Itcanbeusedinmanyother

waysaswell.

Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeselfdrivingcarssafer.Today'sselfcirivingtestcarshaveoneproblem一

lag.Whenthecar“sees”anobstacle（隙碍物）,itsendsthisinformationloadatacenterandreceives-nsiructions.

However,ittakestimetosendandreceivethisinformation.Withthiskindoflag,thecarsmightcrashbecause

theydon'treceiveinstructionsintime.With5G,thislagwillbegreatlylowered,makingthecarssafer,according

toCNN.

5GcouldalsobeusedtopowertheInternetofThings（IOT）.Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthat

connectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedswillbe（hekeylodeveloping（histechnology.Forexample,

withIOTunder5G,yourfridgecouldautomatically（自动地）placeanorderonlineforeggswhenitfindsthat

therearenoeggsleftinside.

Allinall,5Gwillshapeeverytypeoftechnologythatittouches.Andyouwon'thavetowaittoolongfbr

thattohappen.

41.Thewriterusesselfdrivingcarsasanexampleto.

A.explainhowselfdrivingcarsworkB.showustheadvantagesofselfdrivingcars

C.warnaboutthepossibledangersofselfdrivingcarsD.explainhowSG'sfastspeedcanbehelpful

42.Theunderlinedword“lag”probablymeans“”inChinese.

A.延迟B.迷路C.暂停D.耗电

43.Thefridgeismentionedto.

A.describetheimportanceofIOTB.encouragepeopletotrythenewproduct

C.introducehowtousetheInternetofThingsD.show5GwouldmakeIOTmorepowerful

44.Whichofthefollowingwouldbe(hebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Can5Ggoanyfurther?B.5Ghaschangedourlife

C.5GisonthewayD.Chinaisleadingtheworldin5G

参考答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C

【分析】本文介绍了5G即将到来。5G将会改变我们生活的很多方面，会使我们的生活越来越方便。有

了5G,许多事情不再像是梦想。

I.细节理解题。根据“Onecandownloadatwohourmovieforfewerthan10seconds,”可知,一部长达两

个小时的电影可能需要不到10秒钟，故选B。

2.词义猜测题。根据“Itmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知，此处表示远程治疗病人,故选C。

3.推理判断题。根据"5Gwillmakeselfdrivingcarspossible."和"Evenairplaneswillbcc"smart”:nthenear

future."和“5Gwillbeabighelpforstudentswhotakeonlineclasses."可知，“5G将使自动驾驶汽车成为可

能”，“在不久的将来，就连飞机也会变得“智能”，”5G将为参加网络课程的学生提供很大帮助”，因此不

包括没有医生的医院，故选D。

4.推理判断题。根据"Itcanconnecteveryoneandeverythingtogether.5Gnetworkswillcovermanycitiesin

Chinasoon.5Gmeanssuperfastdataspeed.Onecandownloadatwohourmovieforfewerthan1()seconds,

anditismakingourlivesmoreandmoreconvenient.“可知，5G可以把每个人、每件事联系在一起，5G意味

着超高速的数据速度，它使我们的生活越来越方便。故选A。

5.推理判断题。根据“With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.”可知,有了5G,我们的一

些梦想总有一天会实现，故选C。

6.D

7.C

8.A

9.B

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了5G将给我们带来更快的网速、更广的覆盖范围和更稳定的连

接，文中介绍了5G可以为我们做很多事情。

6.推理判断题。根据原文“Herearesomeofthemajorthings5Gcando”可知,本文说的5G技术对人们生

活的益处，故属于科技版块。故选D。

7.细节理解题。根据原文“ChinesetechpanyHuaweihasmorepatents（专利）for5Gthananyotherpanyin

theworld”可知，华为拥有最多的5G专利。故选C。

8.细节理解题。根据原文“5Groadscantellelectriccardriverswherethenearestcharging（充电）stationis.It

canalsomanageandcontroltrafficlightsandtrafficflow”nJ知，5G道路可以管理和控制交通。故选A。

9.细节理解题。根据原文"Whenpeopleareill,theymaynotneedtogotothehospital.Theycanjustseea

doctorathome”可知，当人们生病时，他们可能不需要去医院。他们只需要在家里看医生。但是并不是说

因为5G,人们不需要看医生，因此选项B错误。故选B。

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.D

【导语】本文主要讲述故宫将与华为合作，利用5G技术建立一个“智能网络”，提升其管理水平，更好地

保护文物，服务于公众。

10.推理判断题。根据"ThismodemsolutionesthankstoanagreementsignedonFridaybythemuseumand

HuaweiCo.,theteiemunicationgiant,tobuilda“smartnetwork”using5Gtechnology.“可知，这T见代解决方

案得益于该博物馆和电信巨头华为公司周五签署的一项协议，该协议将使用5G技术建立一个“智能网

络”。所以故宫将与华为合作，促进其管理，故选C。

11.词句猜测题。根据"Whenitwaslastexhibitedin2015,visitorsstoodinlonglinesuntil3amtohavealook.

Themuseumendeduppreparingfastfoodtoservethehungryvisitors.don'twantthatscenariotohappen

again,"“可知，上一次展览是在2015年，参观者排着长队直到凌晨3点才一睹风采。最后，博物馆为饥

饿的游客准备了快餐。此处scenario指的是“类似的情况”，故选B。

12.推理判断题。根据"Muicihun1.86milliuiiuftlicmaichuusedallliviiiubcum,vvhiuliicuuidcducaily20

millionvisitsfromthepubliclastyear."Howcan\vcmakesurenosinglevisitorwhomighthaveevilideas

threatensthesetreasures?”Shansaid."Afteradoptingtheinternetofthings,wccaninstantlydetectanymotion

involvingtherelicstopreventsuchthreats可知，藏物和游客非常多，而且想要确保没有任何一个怀有邪

恶念头的访客威胁到这些宝藏，所以这些数字是为了说明故宫面临着保护文物的严峻挑战。故选D。

13.细节理解题。根据“Afteradoptingtheinternetofthings,wecaninstantlydetectanymotioninvolvingthe

relicstopreventsuchthreats.”可知，在采用物联网后，我们可以立即检测到任何涉及文物的运动，以防止

此类威胁，。所以5G网络使得故宫可以立即保护文物，故选C。

14.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述故宫将与华为合作，利用5G技术建立一个“智能网络”，提升其管理水

平，更好地保护文物，服务于公众。选项D”新旧之间的联系”符合主题，故选D。

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.A

19.A

【导语】本文介绍了什么是5G网络，以及5G网络在自动化驾驶汽车、智能飞机、在线学习和远程治疗

等方面发挥的作用。

15.细节理解撅。根据“Onecandownloadatwohourmovieinlessthan10seconds.”口「知，人们可以在不到

10秒的时间一部两个小时的电影，故选A。

16.词句猜测题。根据Ttmeanscaringforpatientsfromfaraway.”可知，可以照顾远方的病人，因此表示

远程治疗，故选C。

17.推理判断题。根据"With5G,manythingsdonotseemlikedreamsanymore.”可知，有了5G,很多事情

对任何人来说都不像梦想，因此在5G的帮助下，我们的•些梦想肯