人教版年级英语上册词汇与语法专项练习题

人教版年级英语上册词汇与语法专项练习题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇1.根据句意和所给单词的首字母，填入适当的单词。1.Mybrotheroftenplays_______(football)afterschool.2.Sheis_______(interest)indrawingpictures.3.WehaveEnglish_______(three)timesaweek.4.Thecatissleeping_______(soft)onthebed.5.Canyoushowmethe_______(thin)bookontheshelf?2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thereare_______(many)studentsintheclassroom.2.Mysisterhastwo_______(child).3.Heboughta_______(new)bikeyesterday.4.Lookatthe_______(happy)girloverthere.5.Ihavearedpenandtwo_______(other)colours.3.选择合适的词填空。1.MynameisLily.Iam_______student.2.What_______youdolastweekend?3.Thebookis_______onthetable.4.Shelikes_______applesverymuch.5.Iwantto_______adoctorwhenIgrowup.第二部分：语法1.选择最佳答案。1.Mymother_______forLondonnextweek.A.travelsB.travelstoC.willtravelD.istraveling2.We_______already_______thefilm.A.see,watchB.watched,seeC.haveseen,watchedD.havewatched,seen3.Theteacheraskedus_______quietly.A.tositB.sitC.sitsD.sitting4.Myfather_______acaryesterday.A.boughtB.buyC.buysD.isbuying5._______youever_______theGreatWall?A.Did,visitB.Do,visitC.Did,visitedD.Do,visited6.Sheis_______happy_______herbirthday.A.very,onB.very,atC.much,onD.much,at7.Thisis_______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.theB.anC.aD.不填8.Theboy_______isplayingfootballismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that9.Heis_______interestingman.A.anB.aC.theD.不填10.I_______totheparkthismorning,butitrained.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing2.按要求改写句子。1.Theyareplayingbasketball.(对划线部分提问)_______aretheyplaying?2.Heboughtanewpenyesterday.(改为一般过去时被动语态)Anewpen_______byhimyesterday.3.Shegoestoschoolonfooteveryday.(改为同义句)She_______toschooleveryday.4.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改为复数形式)The_______arecleaningtheclassroom.5.Iwanttobeateacher.(改为一般疑问句)_______youwanttobeateacher?3.完成句子。1.Myfatheroften_______me_______afterschool.2.Whatdoyouusuallydo_______theweekend?3.Therearemanypeople_______thepark_______Sunday.4.Canyouhelpme_______myEnglish?5.Sheisinterested_______singinganddancing.试卷答案第一部分：词汇1.1.football2.interested3.three4.softly5.thin解析：考察基础词汇。根据语境选择合适的名词、形容词和副词。playfootball喜欢踢足球；interestedin对...感兴趣；threetimes三次；softlysoftly假装地；thinthin细的。2.1.many2.children3.new4.happy5.others解析：考察名词、形容词的复数和单数形式。manymany许多；childrenchildren孩子（复数）；newnew新的；happyhappy高兴的；othersothers其他（复数）。3.1.a2.did3.on4.like5.be解析：考察冠词、一般过去时、介词、动词原形和be动词的用法。aa可数名词单数前；diddid一般过去时的助动词；onon在...上面；likelike喜欢动词原形；bebe想要动词原形。第二部分：语法1.1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.A7.C8.A9.B10.B解析：考察时态、语态、非谓语动词、冠词、介词、比较级、定语从句、代词和情态动词。1.将来计划做某事用willdo；2.现在完成时have/hasdone，表示动作对现在有影响；3.asksbtodosth要求某人做某事；4.一般过去时bought；5.现在完成时diddo，询问过去的动作；6.veryhappy非常高兴；7.ainterestingbook一个有趣的，a/an根据形容词首字母发音决定；8.who引导定语从句，修饰boy；9.ainterestingman一个有趣的，a/an根据形容词首字母发音决定；10.谓语动词用一般过去时went，表示过去发生的动作。2.1.What2.wasbought3.goesto4.Students5.Do解析：考察疑问句、被动语态、同义句、名词复数、一般疑问句。1.What引导特殊疑问句，对动词playbasketball提问；2.一般过去时被动语态为was/weredone；3.gotoschool去上学，与原句意思相同；4.thestudents