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专题05应用文写作(暑假提升练)

(初高中衔接)

内容导航

血考点聚焦:核心考点+高考考点,有的放矢

窗重点速记:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺

・难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升

Q复习提升:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破

ZX

►►►考点聚焦<<<

通知

■一

[演讲/发言稿

建议信

"用文。ffl求助信

[感谢信

卜道歉信

|________[邀请信—

►►►重点速记<<<

高考应用文写作主要考查学生在语境中灵活运用所学语言知识的能力,引导学生形成正确的价值观念

和道德情感。题目要求只给出写作的基本框架,给考生留下巨大的自我发挥的空间,考生在写作中可以充

分发挥自己的个性化思维。我们高中阶段常考的应用文写作主要包括报道、申请信、感谢信、求助信、建

议信、道歉信、介绍信(介绍地点、文化)、投稿等,根据主题要求也会考查记叙文等表达方式。掌握并正确

运用各类应用文基本的写作模式,不仅是对考生最起码的要求,更有利于考生节省考场写作构思时间。在

日常的学习过程中考生必须积累各类应用文地道的词汇、短语,句型,确保落笔时的每一个句子都是正确

的。

【写作步骤】

1.细读提示,认真审题

①审体裁:提纲作文的体裁一般有书信、报道,日记、演讲稿、通知(口头或书面)、倡议书和便条等,依照

其特定的格式书写。

②定人称:如果以日记,个人经历等形式来写,一般采用第一人称;如果是以讲活动报道的形式来写,则一

般采用第三人称。

③定时态1根据提示内容及所采用的文章体裁,确定文章所要用的时态。

④定语气:避免直白生硬。不同体裁不同交际语气,语气与语境要相吻合。

2.紧扣主题,完善要点

提纲式书面表达一般都只给出只言片语的提示,而不是完整的表达。考生应首先逐个把内容要点完整

地列出来,然后对所给信息进行加工整理,必要的时候可以紧扣主题补充合情合理的细节,以使文章行文

连贯。同时注意写作对象和语言风格,要有读者意识。

3.遣词造句,打造亮点

在体裁明确,信息全面,要点清晰的基础上,借助一定的逻辑顺序和过渡词语,综合运用高级词汇、

非谓语动词及各大从句等手段,将零散的句子排列成布局合理、主谓一致,时态呼应、脉络分明、合乎逻

辑、首尾呼应、内容完整且句式富于变化的短文。

4.检查核对,规范书写。

确保单词拼写、人称时态、标点符号,词语搭配、大小写、名词的数以及句型结构等无误,减少失分;

同时确保书写规范、卷面整洁,力求给阅卷老师留下好印象,提高作文的印象分。

通知

⑴模板

Withtheaimof①.Wehavedecidedtoholda/an②.

T活动主题及安排

Pleasegatherat/in③at④.Pleaserememberthat⑤.

一活动时间、地点和注意事项

I'msureyou'llhavealotoffun.Wehopeyoucaneontime.

一希望参加

①活动目的

②活动

③地点

④时间

⑤注意事项

⑥发布通知的单位

(2)常用表达

说明通知缘由的句式:

make.,make.......ehavedecidedtohold/organize...

Withtheaimof/Aimedat..........willbeorganized/scheduled.

Wearegladtotellyouthattherewillbe...tohelpyou...

告知具体事项的句式:

...v/illcovervariousactivities,including...

Allthe...arcrequiredto...

You'dbetterprepare...inadvance.

表示欢迎或期待的句式:

Thosewhoareinterestedinitarewarmlywele.

Weareexpectingyourattendance/participation.

Webelieveyouwillbenefitalotandgainmuchprogressin...

假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统叉化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写

一则书面通知,向全校各班级征集节目,内容包括:

1.举办时间、地点等:

2.节目要求。

注意:

1.词数应为80左右:

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

January11th,2022

Students'Union

TWi

i.语篇解读

学校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化为主题的校园英语戏剧节,要求考生以学生会主席的身份用英语写一

则书面通知,向全校各班级征集节目。

2.词汇积累

激发:arouse—►excite

促进:promote—*encourage

主题:theme-subject

要求:requirement—>demand

3.句式拓展

@Toarousestudents'awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearning

English,we'llholdaDramaFestivalinourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20thattheConcertHalL(运用动词不定式短

语作H的状语的高级表达)

②Formoreinformation,pleasecontactusinouroffice.(运用了动词原形contact开头的祈使句式)

4.答案

Notice

January11th,2022

Toarousestudents'awarenessofpromotingChinesetraditionalcultureanddeveloptheirinterestinlearning

English,we'llholdaDramaFestiva.inourschoolat2:00pmonJan.20,hattheConcertHall.

Astorequirements,thethemeshouldberelatedtoChineseTraditionalCulture.Besides,eachperformance

2.提出建议;

3.发起呼吁。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Staysafeontheroad

【解析】

1.语篇解读

本篇应用文写作,要求考生以Slaysafeoniheroad为题写--篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:交通安全现状、

提出建议并发起呼吁。

2.词汇积累

遵守:obey—>abideby

交通规则:trafficregulations-*trafTicrules

需要:require—>nccd

行动起来:takeaction—>gointoaction

3.句式拓展

©Second,inordernottogetdistracted,don'tlookatourphoneswhiledrivingorwalking.(运用/不定式短

语作目的状语以及状语从句的省略)

②Asweallknow,therearemoreandmoreinjuriesanddeathscausedbytrafficaccidentsnowadays.(运用了

as引导的非限制性定语从句)

4.答案

Staysafeontheroad

Goodmorningeveryone,

Asweailknow,therearcmoreandmoreinjuriesanddeathscausedbytrafficaccidentsnowadays.Sohowdo

westaysafeontheroads?

Firstofall,weshouldstrictlyobeythetrafficregulations.Second,inordernottogetdistracted,don'tlookat

ourphoneswhiledrivingorwalking.Finally,wemustbebraveenoughtostoproadviolations.

Ensuringroadsafetyrequiresjointefforts.Let'stakeactionrightnow.

■点三建议信

建议信模板

Dear,

Iamsorrytohearthatyou①.Inyourletter,yousaidthat②.Mysuggestionsareasfollows.

Initially,③because④.Besides,youshould⑤because⑥.Thirdly,it'sa

goodideato⑦.whichmighthelpyou⑧.

Onlyinthiswaycayyou⑨.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

①事由

②问题

③建议1

④原因1

⑤建议2

⑥原因2

⑦建议3

⑧原因3

⑨解决问题

常用表达

就某事给对方建议的句式:

Iwouldliketoofferyousomesuggestionson...

I'mwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning...

Itisinygreatpleasuretoproposeseveralpracticalsuggestionstoyouon...

提出具体建议的句式:

1stronglyadviseyouto...

Itmightmakeadifferenceto...

Whatmattersmostisthat...

希望采纳建议的句式:

Isincerelyhopethisisthemostsonofadviceyouwanted.

Iwouldbehappyifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.

Ihopethatmysuggestionsprovetobeusefulinsolvingyourproblems.

rzjfjjnjjn

*芍府内现।

假如你是李华,你的好友Sam给你写信说最近在中文学习上遇到了一些困难,心情很沮丧。请你写封

回信,内容包括:

1.表示理解:

2.提出建议(不少于2点);

3.给予鼓励。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearSam,

Yours,

LiHua

7W1

i.语篇解读

本篇应用文写作,要求考生就好友Sam谈到的因中文学习上遇到困难而心情沮丧这一问题给Sam回信

并提供建议。

2.词汇积累

遭遇:encounter—with/nininto

理解:relateto—*understand

作为、充当:serveas—workas

动机,启发:motivation—^inspiration

3.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.

拓展句:Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings,asthiscaseoncehappenedtomeandaffectedmealot.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyour

biggestmotivationinlearningasecondlanguage,(which引导非限定性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Ofsecondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinese

throughdailymunication.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限定性定语从句)

4.答案

DearSam,

I'msorrytohearyou'veencounteredsomesetbacksinlearningChinese.Icantotallyrelatetoyourfeelings.

Inmyexperience,priorityshouldbegiventodevelopinganinterest,whichcanserveasyourbiggest

motivationinlearningasecondlanguage.Therefore,ChineseTVseriesandmoviesarehighlyremended.Of

secondaryimportanceisalanguagepartner,withwhomyoucanimproveyourChinesethroughdailyinunication.

Cheerup!I'mpositiveyou'llrisetoallthechallengesaslongasyoufindtheproperways.

Yours,

LiHua

■■■求助信

求助信模板

Dear,

I'm①.I'mwritingtotumtoyoufbrhelp.

I'vedeterminedto②.Butthere,ssomethingwrongwith③.AndIdon'tknew④.

Wouldyou1汰eto⑤?Inthemeanwhile,Ibegyouto⑥sothat⑦.Also.Iwouldlike

youto⑧.

Iwouldbegreatfulifyoucouldhelpme.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours

LiHua

①自我介绍

②计划安排

③问题

④处理方法

⑤委婉提出请求

⑥请求内容

⑦请求目的

⑧表达期望

常用表达

请求帮助的句式:

Iwonderifyoucanoffermesometipson...

I'dliketoaskforyourassistanceinsolvingsomeproblems.

1hopethatyouwouldbesokindas:ogivemesomehelpon...

描述问题的句式:

I'mfacedwithseveralproblemsnow.

1havesomedifficultyindoing...,whichbothersmealot.

Ifindmyselfstrugglingwith...

表示感谢或希望的句式:

I'meagerfbryourtimelyhelp.

Yourkindhelpwouldhegreatlyappreciated.

Ireallyhopethatyoucangivemesomegoodadvice.

假定你是李华,最近你对读后续写(ContinuationWriting)感到苦恼和不安。请你给英语老师Mr.Jim发一

封电子邮件,内容包括:

1.表达焦虑和疑惑;

2.寻求建议和帮助。

注意:

1.写作词数应为8。左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearMr.Jim,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.语篇解读

本篇应用文写作,要求考生对对读后续写(ContinuationWriting)感到苦恼和不安这一情况,给英语老师

MrJim发一封电子邮件寻求建议和帮助。

2.词汇积累

请某人帮忙:asksb.forafavor—>asksb.fbrhelp

至U来:approach—>drawnear

应对,处理:copewith—*dealwith

提供:offer—give

3.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Recently,ContinuationWriting,anewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.

拓展句:Recently,ContinuationWriting,whichisanewtesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.

【点睛】

【高分句型1]Withthebigexamapproaching,solimitedisthetimethatIfeelatalossabouthowtocopewell

withthenewtesttype.(运用了with的复合结构以及so…that…引导的结果状语从句。)

【高分句型2]Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomesuggestions.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句。)

4.答案

DearMr.Jim,

Recently,ContinuationWriting,anewlesttype,hasbeenupsettingme.Iamwritingtoaskyoutorafavor.

Withthebigexamapproaching,solimitedisthetimethatIfeelatalossabouthowtocopewellwiththenew

testtype.Meanwhile,lackofrelevantknowledgeandpracticemakesmeincreasinglyanxiousanduneasy.

Therefore,yourguidanceisurgentlyneeded.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermesomesuggestions.

Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.

Yours,

LiHua

■■感谢信

感谢信模板

[表达感谢、说明原因】1amwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudetor(原因).Itiihadnotbeen

foryourassistancein(某事),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen(后果).

【具体描述对方给予自己的帮助】Ilisyouwhohelpedmewith(某事),asaresultofwhich,

(结果).NeverwillIforgetwheneverIwasfacedwithdifficulties,youkept.Words

can'tdescribehowthankfulIam.

[再次感谢]ThanksagainforyourgeneroushelpandIdohopetohavetheopportunitytorepayyourhelp.

常用表达

表达感谢之情并说明原因:

①OnbehalfofIwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourtimelyhelp.

②I'mwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudetoyoufbrwhatyouhavedonefbrmewhen...

③Pleaseacceptmysincereappreciationforyourunselfishhelpwhen...

④Iamextremelygratefultoyoufbryourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldn'thave...

具体描述对方对自己的帮助:

①Itwasthoughtful/considerateofyouto...

②Haditnotbeenfbryourtimelyassistance,TmsurethatIwouldn'thave...

③Despite(heriskof...,youofferedtohelpmeto...withouthesitation.

④Thankstoyourproperarrangements,Iwasexposedto...,fromwhichIbenefitedalol.

再次致谢或表达回报意愿:

①Isincerelythankyouforyourtimelyassistancefromthebottomofmyheart.

②IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyourkindness.

(3)Itiskindandgenerousofyoutodothisforme.andIappreciateitmorethanIcansay.

④Ideeplyappreciateyourgenerosity,and1dohopetohavetheopportunitytorewardyourhelp.

ztI

假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回目己的国家,请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:

1.表示感谢;

2.回顾Alex对你的帮助;

3.临别祝愿。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

【解析】

1.语篇解读

本文为感谢信,主要采用笫一人称和第二人称,时念以一般过去时为主。首段表达对Ale:《的感谢,主

体段落回顾Alex给予的帮助,结尾段落可再次表达感谢,并祝愿Alex一路顺风。注意在回顾Alex给予的

帮助时要符合生活情境,不可过分夸大,脱离现实。

2.词7匚积累

undoubtedly毋庸置疑,无疑地

conveyone'sappreciation表达我的感激之情

befacedwith...面临着...

remendsth.tosb.将...推荐给某人

3.句式拓展

①Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficulties

inEnglishlearning.(强调句型)

②Withoutyourassistance,myEnglishcouldn'thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.(虚拟语气)

4.答案

DearAlex,

It'sreallyhardtosaygoodbye.Wordsfailtoconveymyendlessappreciationforyou,asyouhavedoneso

muchforme.

Undoubtedly,itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatcheeredmeupwhenIwasfacedwithdifficultiesin

Englishlearning.Wheneveryouwerefree,youwouldhelpmepractisemyEnglish.Moreover,thewonderfulsongs

andmovieswhichyouremendedtomereallymademefallinlovewithEnglish.Withoutyourassistance,my

Englishcouldn'thaveimprovedinsuchashorttime.

Yourkindnesswillalwaysberemembered.Wishyouasafejourneyhomeandahappylifeinthefuture.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

■M|道歉信

道歉信模板

[表达歉意】I'mexcessivelysorrythatIwon'tbeableto(道歉内容),andIamwritingtomakean

apologytoyou.

[解释原因并提出补救措施】Owingtothefactthat(原因),Ican't.Asyouknow,

(原因),soIhavenochoicebutto.Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandaccept

myapologyforthisunhappyexperience.Tomakeupformyfault,(补救措施).

【再次致歉】Onceagain.Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpec:edchange.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply

常用表达

表达歉意;

①1amwritingtoapologizetoyoutorbeingunableto...

②Iwouldliketogiveyoumysincereapologybecause...

③Iamwritingtoexpressmyregretat...

说明具体原因并提出补救措施:

①Duetomycarelessness,Iforgotto...

②OwingtothefactthatIcan'tattend...

③I'mreallysorry,butIhavenochoicebutto...

④Tomakeupforit,Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyouto...

再次致歉、请求原谅:

①Hopeyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapologyforthisunhappyexperience.

②Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.

(3)PleaseforgivemeandIassureycuthatsuchamatterwillneverhappenagain.

④Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagainandgivemeachancetomakeupforit.

考点再现|

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用

英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:

1.表达歉意并说明原因:

2.提出建议并给出理由。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJim,

Yours,

LiHua

【解析】

1.语篇解读

本文为道歉信,主要采用第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主。首段陈述道歉的原因,表达歉意;主体

段落引出无法赴约的原因并给予解释,提出补救的措施并给出理由,结尾段落可再次致歉,请求原谅。注

意无法赴约的原因要合情合理,符合现实生活情境,便于对方接受。

2.词汇积累

inconvenience不便

asscheduled按照计划,如期

havenochoicebuttodo...别无选择只能做某事

letsb.down让某人失望

3.句式拓展

①Iwonderwhetheritispossiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.(whether弓I导宾语从句,

从句中it为形式主语)

②SorryagainfortheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyour

replyassoonaspossible,(causedbythisunexpectedchange为过去分词做后置定语)

4.答案

DearJim,

I'mindeedsorrythat1can'tgosightseeingwithyouthisweekendasscheduled,idoapologizeforitandwant

youtoknowwhathappened.

Justnow,mycousin,LiJun,wholeftforAmericaforhisfurtherstudylastyear,informedmethathewould

returnthisweekendandaskedmetopickhimupattheairport.Youknow,wehaven'tseeneachotherfbrnearlya

year,andIhavenochoicebuttoletyoudown.Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptmyapology.Iwonderwhetheritis

possiblethatwepostponethetripinsteadofcancelingit.Iwillbeavailableinthefollowingtwoweekends.What

aboutyou?

SorryagainfbrtheinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchangeandIamlookingforwardtoyourreplyas

soonaspossible.

Yours,

LiHua

■•七]邀请信

邀请信模板

【说明写信目的、发出邀请】Therewillbea(活动)in(地点).Knowingthat

(理由),Ican'twaittoinviteyoutoparticipateinit.

【介绍活动内容】To(目的),(活动)willtakeplaceon(日期),

whosethemeis(主座).Undoubtedly,it'sagoodchancefbryouto(理由).Inaddition,

(补充内容).Ifinterested,pleasesignupforit.

[期待回复]Lookingfonvardtoyourearlyreplytoconfirmyourparticipation.

常用表达

说明写信目的、发出邀请:

①Knowingthat...,Iamwritingtoinviteyouto...

②Wouldyouliketojoinusin...?

③Onbehalfof...,Iamwriting(oinviteyouto....

④Itgivesmegreatpleasuretoinviteyouto...

介绍活动内容:

®Asscheduled,themeeting/lecturewillbeheldfrom...to...thisSaturdayin/a(....

②I'msureyouwilltakeaninterestintheactivities.Foronething,...Foranother,...

③During(hewewillhavewhichyouwillbeinterestedin.Andthen,...

④Thefollowingaresomedetailsabout..../Somedetailsabout...areasfollows.

期待回复:

①Isincerelyhopethatyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinus.

②Wewouldfeelveryhonoredifyoucoulde.

③Wouldyoupleasedropmealinetoletmeknowwhetheryoucane?

④I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

,丽顼、

假设你是校广播站英语节目“TalkandTalk”的负责人李华。请你给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一•次访

谈。内容包括:

1.节目介绍;

2.访谈的时间和话题。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearCaroline,

Yourssincerely.

LiHua

【解析】

1.语篇解读

本文为邀请信,主题为“邀请Caroline做一次访谈工文章主体部分介绍活动内容,采用第三人称。时态

方面,涉及介绍节目“TalkandTalk”,应用一般现在时;涉及告知访谈的时间和话题的,应用一般将来时。

首段说明写信目的,发出邀约,主体段落告知本次访谈的相关信息,包括具体时间、话题、具体内容,结

尾段落可表达期望,期盼早日得到回复。

2.词汇积累

inchargeof...负责…

broadenone'shorizons开阔视野

withtheintentionof...目的是…

bescheduledtodo...预期做…

3.句式拓展

①Youaredefinitelytheonev/earelookingfor,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,but

youenjoygreatpopularityforskillfulteaching,(notonly...butalso...引导并列分句时,notonly所在分句要部

分倒装。)

4.答案

DearCaroline,

I'mLiHua,inchargeoftheEnglishprogram"TalkandTalk''irtheschoolradiostation.Iamwritingtoinvite

youforaninterview.

“TalkandTalk"isanEnglishprogramwhichprovidesavarietyoftopicstobroadenstudents'horizons.Anew

interviewonthethemeofEnglishliteratureisprojected,withtheintentionofarousingtheirinterestinEnglish.You

aredefinitelytheonewearelookingfbr,fornotonlyisEnglishliteraturewhatyouareexpertat,butyouenjoy

greatpopularityforskillfulleaching.Theinterviewisscheduledtobeheldat3p.m.onFridayintheschoolradio

stationandwilllastaboutonehour.

Ifyoucanspareyourtime,pleasecontactme.I'dappreciateitifyouacceptedmyinvitation.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

[>>>复习提升<<<)

Passage1

假定你是李华,你的朋友Le。缺少锻炼,经常生病。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1.写信目的;

2.你的建议。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

【答案】

DearLeo,

I'msorrytohearthatyouoftengetsickbecauseoflackofexercise.I'mwritingtogiveyousome

suggestions.

Firstofall,it'simportanttotakeexerciseregularly.Youcanchooseasportthatyoulike,suchasrunning,

swimming,orplayingbasketball.Exercisecanhelpyoukeephealthyandimproveyourimmunesystem.Secondly,

youshouldpayal(en(iontoyourdiet.Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfood.Abalanceddietcan

provideyouwithenoughenergytoexercise.Finally,youshouldkeepagoodmood.Don'tbetoostressedor

anxious.Youcanlistentomusic,readbooks,ortalkwithfriendstorelaxyourself.

Ihopemysuggestionscanhelpyou.TakecareofyourselfandIbelieveyouwillbehealthysoon.

Yours,

LiHua

【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Le。写封抠件,提出锻炼的建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

因为:becauseoJdueto

锻炼:exercise—>workout

最后:finally—»evenlually

建议:suggestion—>advice/proposal

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句:Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfood.Abalanceddietcanprovideyouwithenoughenergyto

exercise.

拓展句:Eatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfoodbecauseabalanceddietcanprovideyouwithenough

energytoexercise.

【点睛】

[高分句型l]rmsorrytohearthatyouoftengetsickbecauseoflackofexercise.(运用了(hat引导宾语从句)

[高分句型2]Youcanchooseasportthatyoulike,suchasrunning,swimming,orplayingbasketball.(运用/that

引导定语从句)

Passage2

假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Linda,上周写信和你说她没有通过学校电视台的面试赛,感觉很沮丧。

请你根据所学内容,给你的美国田友琳达与一封建议信来安慰和帮助她。

内容包括:1.安慰2.建议3.期望

注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearLinda,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearLinda,

Iamsorrytohearthatyouaredeeplydepressedrecentlyduetofailingintheemploymentinterviewofthe

schoolTVhost.1canunderstandhowyouarefeelingnow.Itisratherdisappointingtofailinanimportant

interview,whichyouweredevoted(o.Butonefailuredoesn'tmeanthatyouarenotexcellent.Ithinkyoucan

reflectonthewholeprocessoftheinteniewandlearnalotfromii.It'salsoagoodideatotalktoyourteacherand

friendsaboutit.Hopefullytheycanfortyouandhelpyouwithyourfutureinterviews.

I'msureyouwillbemoreexperiencednexttime.Ihopeyouwillbehappysoon.

Yours,

WangBing

【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于•应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给英国朋友Linda写封信,就其没有通过

学校电视台的面试赛,感觉很沮丧一事,给出自己的建议来安慰和帮助她。

【详解】1.词汇积累

因为:dueto—>asaresultof

重要的:important—♦significant

致力于:bedevotedto—>bededicatedto

高兴的:happy—>delighted

2.句式拓展

合并简单句

原句:It'salsoagoodideatotalkioyourteacherandfriendsaboutit.Hopeftillytheycanfbnyouandhelpyou

withyourfutureinterviews.

拓展句:It'salsoagoodideatotalktoyourteacherandfriendsaboutit,whohopefullycanfortyouandhelpyou

withyourfutureinterviews.

【点睛】

【高分句型111amsorrytohearthatyouaredeeplydepressedrecentlyduetofailingintheemploymentinterview

oftheschoolTVhost.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2]Iiisraiherdisappointingtofailinanimportantinterview,whichyouweredevotedio.(运用了which

引导的定语从句)

Passage3

假定你是李华,中秋节来临之际,你代表你们班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的

中秋节晚会,内容应包括如下要点:

1.时间和地点;

2.活动(赏月、品尝月饼等);

3.其他......。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:阴历thelunarcalendar,reunion团圆

【答案】

DearProfessorJames,

TheMidAutumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust

15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.Ihavethehonourofinvitingyoutoourcelebratingparlytobeheldinthe

schoolhallat8:00ontheeveningofthatday.

For(hepartywehavearrangedsomeevents.First,wewillhaveadinnertogetherwithyou,duringwhichwe

willenjoyChinesemooncakes.Afterthat,wcarctoadmirethemoon(peoplethinkitisasymbolofreunion,luck

andfortune)andexpressbestwishestothebelovedones.

Lookingforwardtoyouring!

Yours,

LiHua

【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生代表班级向外教James发出邀请,请他

参加班级组织的中秋节晚会。

【详解】1.词汇积累

重要的:important一significant

荣幸:honour—>privilege

首先:first—»firstofall

表达:express—>convey

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Ihavethehonourofinvitingyoutoourcelebratingpartytobeheldintheschoolhallat8:00ontheevening

ofthatday.

拓展句:Ihavethehonourofinvitingyoutoourcelebratingpartywhichwillbeheldintheschoolhallat8:00on

(heeveningof(hatday.

【点睛】

[高分句型1]TheMidAutumnFestivaLwhichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallson

August15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.(运用了which引导的丰限制性定语从句)

[

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