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2025年新托福考试题库及答案
一、单项选择题1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeanewscientificdiscovery.B.Todiscussthehistoryofaparticularfield.C.Toexplainacomplextheory.D.Tocomparedifferentapproaches.答案:C2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OptionAB.OptionBC.OptionCD.OptionD答案:B3.Theword"____"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningtoA.synonym1B.synonym2C.synonym3D.synonym4答案:A4.InparagraphX,theauthormentions"____"inordertoA.provideanexampleB.makeacomparisonC.introduceanewtopicD.refuteanargument答案:A5.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageabout____?A.Inference1B.Inference2C.Inference3D.Inference4答案:C6.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthesubjectisbestdescribedasA.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.skeptical答案:A7.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.Summary1B.Summary2C.Summary3D.Summary4答案:B8.Accordingtothepassage,thekeyfactorin____isA.Factor1B.Factor2C.Factor3D.Factor4答案:D9.Thepassagesuggeststhat____wouldbeimprovedbyA.Improvement1B.Improvement2C.Improvement3D.Improvement4答案:C10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Title1B.Title2C.Title3D.Title4答案:B二、多项选择题1.Whichofthefollowingarementionedinthepassageasimportantaspectsofthetopic?(Chooseallthatapply)A.AspectAB.AspectBC.AspectCD.AspectD答案:ABC2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrue?(Chooseallthatapply)A.StatementAB.StatementBC.StatementCD.StatementD答案:ABD3.Thepassagediscussesthefollowingadvantagesof____.(Chooseallthatapply)A.AdvantageAB.AdvantageBC.AdvantageCD.AdvantageD答案:ABC4.Whichofthefollowingexamplesillustratetheconceptdescribedinthepassage?(Chooseallthatapply)A.ExampleAB.ExampleBC.ExampleCD.ExampleD答案:ACD5.Theauthormentionsthefollowingreasonsfor____.(Chooseallthatapply)A.ReasonAB.ReasonBC.ReasonCD.ReasonD答案:ABD6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingarerelatedtothemainidea?(Chooseallthatapply)A.RelatedAB.RelatedBC.RelatedCD.RelatedD答案:ABC7.Thepassagesuggeststhatthefollowingactionscouldbetakentoaddresstheissue.(Chooseallthatapply)A.ActionAB.ActionBC.ActionCD.ActionD答案:ACD8.Whichofthefollowingcharacteristicsareattributedto____inthepassage?(Chooseallthatapply)A.CharacteristicAB.CharacteristicBC.CharacteristicCD.CharacteristicD答案:ABC9.Thepassagementionsthefollowingchallengesassociatedwith____.(Chooseallthatapply)A.ChallengeAB.ChallengeBC.ChallengeCD.ChallengeD答案:ABD10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcontributetothedevelopmentof____?(Chooseallthatapply)A.ContributionAB.ContributionBC.ContributionCD.ContributionD答案:ABC三、判断题1.Thepassagestatesthatallscientifictheoriesareprovenbeyonddoubt.(True/False)答案:False2.Accordingtothepassage,thereisonlyonewaytosolvetheproblem.(True/False)答案:False3.Theauthorbelievesthatexperienceisthemostimportantfactorinlearning.(True/False)答案:False4.Thepassageimpliesthattechnologyhasnonegativeimpacts.(True/False)答案:False5.Itismentionedinthepassagethatallcultureshavethesamevalues.(True/False)答案:False6.Accordingtothepassage,anewdiscoveryalwaysleadstoimmediatechanges.(True/False)答案:False7.Theauthorsuggeststhatcreativitycanbetaught.(True/False)答案:True8.Thepassagestatesthatallhistoricaleventsareaccuratelyrecorded.(True/False)答案:False9.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatcooperationisalwayssuccessful.(True/False)答案:False10.Accordingtothepassage,allnaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedsoon.(True/False)答案:False四、简答题1.Brieflyexplainthemainideaofthepassage.答案:Thepassagefocuseson[maintopic].Itdiscusses[keypoints],including[mentionsomedetails].Overall,itaimstoconvey[generalmessage].2.Whataretheadvantagesofthemethoddescribedinthepassage?答案:Themethodhasseveraladvantages.Itcan[advantage1],suchas[giveanexample].Italsohelpsin[advantage2],forinstance[provideanexample].Additionally,itenables[advantage3],like[mentionanexample].3.Howdoesthepassagesuggestwecanimprove[specificsituation]?答案:Toimprove[specificsituation],thepassagesuggests[suggestion1],whichcouldleadto[expectedoutcome].Anotherwayis[suggestion2],asitmightresultin[positiveresult].Also,[suggestion3]canbebeneficial,bringingabout[desiredchange].4.Whatarethekeyfactorsinfluencing[topic]accordingtothepassage?答案:Thekeyfactorsinfluencing[topic]are[factor1],whichhasanimpacton[relatedaspect].[Factor2]isalsoimportantasitaffects[anotherrelatedaspect].Moreover,[factor3]playsaroleindetermining[thetopic'soutcome].五、讨论题1.Discussthesignificanceoftheresearchfindingspresentedinthepassage.答案:Theresearchfindingsaresignificantastheyprovidenewinsightsinto[topic].Theycanhelpin[application1],forexample.Also,theymayleadtofurtherresearchin[relatedarea],whichcouldhavebroaderimplications.Overall,theycontributetotheunderstandinganddevelopmentof[relevantfield].2.Howcantheideasinthepassagebeappliedinreal-lifesituations?答案:Inreal-life,theideascanbeappliedinvariousways.Forexample,in[specificsituation1],wecanuse[relatedidea]to[achieveagoal].In[specificsituation2],theconceptof[idea]canhelpus[solveaproblem].Thisshowsthatthepassage'sideashavepracticalvalueindifferentaspectsoflife.3.Comparethedifferentapproachesmentionedinthepassageanddiscusstheirprosandcons.答案:Oneapproachis[approach1],
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