2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区哈尔滨市第九中学校高三上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区哈尔滨市第九中学校高三上学期10月月考英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcausestheproblemaccordingtothewoman?A.Thelaptop.B.Theemailaccount.C.TheInternetconnection.2.Howwilltheman’ssisterhelpthewoman?A.Buyheradress.B.Alterherdress.C.Makeheranewdress.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ameeting.B.Acolleague.C.Alunchbreak.4.Whatistheresultofthematch?A.3:3.B.3:2.C.2:0.5.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Takingexercise.B.Hangingacurtain.C.Workingonaproject.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inabakery.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inarestaurant.7.Whatisfree?A.Astrawberrypie.B.Adeliveryservice.C.Acustommessage.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhendidNinabegintakingeveningclasses?A.Oneyearago.B.Twoyearsago.C.Threeyearsago.9.WhatdoesNinaparticularlyenjoydoinginfashiondesign?A.Makingplasticscarves.B.Designingspecialstyles.C.Tryingdifferentmaterials.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredoPeter’sgrandparentslive?A.InBritain.B.InFrance.C.InChina.11.WhatistherelationshipbetweenAngieandPeter?A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Wifeandhusband.12.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?A.Attendawedding.B.Gotothebeach.C.Exploreamarket.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatwasMark’sopiniononbeingapotteratayoungerage?A.Challenging.B.Pleasing.C.Confusing14.WhydidMarkdecidetodopottery?A.Tofollowthefamilytradition.B.Tosupporthiscompany’soperations.C.Totrysomethingdifferentandartistic.15.WhatwasMark’sproblemwhengoingbacktoschool?A.Lackingenthusiasm.B.Handlingphysicalchallenges.C.Fittinginwithyoungstudents.16.WhatkindofpotswillMarkbeworkingon?A.Largeones.B.Brightlycoloredones.C.Complicatedones.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerstarthiswritingblogin2014?ATosharehisparentingtips.B.Todocumenthiswritingprocess.C.Topromotehiswife’snewcareer.18.Whatmotivatedthespeakertojoinbookblogging?A.Adesiretosellhisnovels.B.Aninspiringblogtourexperience.C.Pressurefromwritingcommunities.19.Howdoesthespeakerwritebookreviewsonhisblog?AByfocusingonquestionsaboutthebooks.B.Bycomparingdifferentbooks.C.Byofferinghonestreviews.20.Whateffecthasbookblogginghadonthespeaker?A.Ithelpshimwritemorebooks.B.Itallowshimtomeetmorereaders.C.Itincreaseshisunderstandingofliterature.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACelebrateMuseumSelfieDayonJanuary15!MuseumSelfieDayistheperfectblendofart,culture,history—andselfies!MarkyourcalendarsnowforJanuary15.MarDixon,aleaderinsocialmediaandtheculturalsector,createdMuseumSelfieDayin2014aspartofherquest(追寻)tomakemuseumsfunforeveryone—thuschangingtheimageofmuseumsfromboringinstitutions,toplacesthatanyonecanenjoy.Thissimpleconcept—takingafunselfieinamuseum—hasbecomeaglobalmovement,withpeople,museums,newsoutlets,andorganizationsfromaroundtheworldgettinginontheaction.VisitorsandstaffatmuseumsstillparticipateeachyearbysharingtheirMuseumSelfiephotosonsocialplatforms.Fromancientartifactstomodernmasterpieces,everymuseumoffersauniqueopportunityforaselfiemoment.HowtoparticipateinMuseumSelfieDay●VisitaMuseum:Headtoanymuseum,gallery,orculturalinstitution.●FindaFeatureYouLove:Chooseanexhibitorpiecethatinspiresyou.●TakeaSelfie:Snapapicturewiththeexhibitorfeatureinthebackground.●PostYourPhoto:ShareitonX,Bluesky,Instagram,orFacebookusing#MuseumSelfieDayor#MuseumSelfie.Don’tforgettotagthemuseumandaddacaptiondescribingtheexhibitoryourexperience!●GetCreative:Usefilters(滤镜),props,orposestomakeyourpoststandout.Havefunwithit!JointhemovementthisJanuaryandhelpkeepMarDixon’svisionalivebycelebratingmuseumsasvibrant,welcomingspacesforeveryone.1.WhydidMarDixonlaunchMuseumSelfieDay?A.Topromotemodernart. B.Toencouragesocialmediause.C.Tomakemuseumsenjoyableforall. D.Toboostthesalesofmuseumtickets.2.WhatareparticipantsrecommendedtodoonMuseumSelfieDay?A.Shareanuneditedphoto. B.Visitanassignedmuseum.C.Postonamuseum’swebsite. D.Takeaselfiewithanexhibit.3.Whomightbenefitmostfromreadingthistext?A.Collectorsseekingraremuseumpieces.B.Artistspursuingphotographytechniques.C.Researchersstudyingcultureandhistory.D.Individualslookingforfunculturalevents.BIn2022,GlennaOsborne’sfather,RonaldOsborne,passedaway,causingthefamilytosortthroughhisbelongingsinpreparationforhismemorialservice.Duringthisemotionaltask,theydiscoveredahandwrittennotefromRonalddedicatedtohisdearfriendandfellowfirefighter,EddieColeman,withwhomhehadfoughtsidebysideincountlessfiresovertheyears.Thenote,whichboreaprofoundmessage,read:

“ForfirefighterandspecialfriendEddie,whosavedmylife.John15:13,‘Greaterlovehasnoonethantolaydownone’slifeforone’sfriend.’”

AlthoughRonaldhadoftenmentionedtohisfamilythatColemanhadoncerescuedhim,hehadneverexplainedonthedetails.Filledwithadeepdesiretouncovermoreaboutherlatefather’spast,GlennadecidedtocontactColemanandrequestthefullaccountofthatfatefulday.Colemanrecountedtheterrifyingincident,whichhadoccurredwhenhewasmerely21andRonaldjust19.Theyhadbeensenttoaburningtwo-storyhouse,itsstructurealreadyconsumedbyflames.AsGlennalaterdescribed,

“Eddieandmyfatherfoundthemselvesbattlingthefirefromtherooftopwhensuddenly,myfatherlosthisfootingandbegantofallsuddenlythroughtheweakenedroof.”

Withlightning-fastreactions,ColemanseizedthecollarofRonald’sfirefightercoatand,throughsheerdetermination,managedtopullhimbacktosafety—asplit-secondactthatRonaldhadalwaysmaintainedsparedhimfromcertaindeath.Priortothislife-changingevent,thetwomenhadsharedastrongbond,butthetoughexperienceonthatrooftopcreatedanunbreakabletiebetweenthem,afriendshipthatendureduntilRonald’sfinaldays.ForGlenna,hearingColeman’sfirsthandaccountprovidednotonlyclaritybutalsoaprofoundappreciationforherfather’sunwaveringloyaltytohisfriend.

“IameternallygratefultoEddieforhisbraveryandquickthinking,”

shereflected.

“Haditnotbeenforhisheroicactions,myfatherwouldnothavesurvived,andnoneofuswouldbeheretoday.Ourfamilyoweshimadebtthatcanneverberepaid.”4.WhydidRonaldquote“John15:13”inhisnotetoEddie?A.ToremindEddieoftheirsharedreligiousbeliefs.B.Toindirectlycriticizetherisksoftheirprofession.C.Tounderstate

thesignificanceoftherescueevent.D.Toexpressgratitudethatsurpassedordinaryfriendship.5.WhydidGlennafeelstronglypushedtocontactColemanafterfindingthenote?A.Tosearchforherfather’sbelongings.B.Tocollectevidenceforapotentialbiography.C.Tochecktheaccuracyoffirefightingmethods.D.Togaindeeperinsightintoherfather’slifestory.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutRonaldandColeman’srelationshipbeforetheincident?A.Theyweremerelyacquaintances.B.Theycompetedwitheachotherforpromotions.C.Theyhadestablishedasolidfriendshippreviously.D.Theymaintainedastrictlyprofessionalcooperation.7.WhatbestdescribesColeman’scharacterasdemonstratedintheincident?A.Selflessanddecisive. B.Persistentandcautious.C.Disciplinedandrespectful. D.Passionateandsympathetic.CThere’sawhiteboardontherefrigeratorintheduPlessises’kitchenthecoupleusestoplandinners.Butwithtwoyoungchildren,full-timejobsandthenearestsupermarket20minutesaway,figuringoutwhattoeatcansometimesbechallenging.Tolightentheload,Mr.duPlessisregularlyusesagrocerydeliveryserviceandmealkits(半成品净菜)aretheirfavorites.America’sappetiteforonlinegrocerysalesrocketedmorethan50%,from$62billionin2019to$96billionin2020,accordingtotheFoodandDrugAdministration.Oneinfiveconsumersnowhasgroceriesdeliveredtotheirdooratleastonceamonth.Meanwhile,there’sbeenasteepincreaseindemandforrestauranttakeout.Mealkitswhichcomewithpremeasuredingredientsarealsoexperiencingstronggrowth.Asfoodproductionandtransportationmakeupasmuchas1/3ofatypicalUShousehold’sannualcontributiontoclimatechange-inducingemissions,suchatrendinfoodindustryarousesomeconcerns.“It’scrossedmymind,”Mr.duPlessissaysabouttheenvironmentalimpact.“Unfortunately,it’soneofthosethingslikeMaslow’sHierarchyofNeeds.It’slikewehavetomeetourbasicneedsbeforewecanbeconcernedaboutthebiggerpicture.”In2022,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganmodeledasingle36-itemgrocerycarttocomparegreenhouseemissionsfromane-commercegrocerydeliveryandatraditionaltriptothestoretogetthesameitems.Theyfoundthatusinganelectricvehicletopickupgroceriescouldcutemissionsbyasmuchashalf,comparedtoagas-poweredvehicle.Theyalsofoundthathomedeliverycouldbeanevenbetteroption.That’sbecausewithadeliveryvehicle,ordersareoftenclustered,withadriverdroppingoffnotjustyourgroceries,butalsohittingneighborsduringthesamerun.Whilesomemightworryaboutmorewasteandcarbonfootprintthatmealkitscause,a2019studyconductedbyShelieMillerfromtheUniversityofMichiganfoundthat,comparatively,mealkitscouldbeoneofthebestoptionsforlowergreenhousegasemissions.Themealkits“didhavemorepackagingoverallandmoreimpactassociatedwiththatpackaging,”Millersays.“Butwhatwereallysawwasthatthemealkitshadmoreefficientuseoffood.”Onaverage,thegreenhousegasemissionsforamealmadewithingredientspurchasedatagrocerystoreare33%higherthanacomparableprepackagedkit,thestudyfound.8.WhydoestheauthormentionMr.duPlessis’kitchen?A.Toreachaconclusion. B.Tostressasocialproblem.C.Tocallonhealthydiets. D.Tointroducethetopic.9.Whatconcerncomesalongwiththeriseoffooddelivery?A.Poorgoodsquality. B.Environmentalimpact.C.Commercialdisorder. D.Jammedtransportation.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clustered”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Groupedtogether. B.Separatedindividually.C.Deliveredrandomly. D.Packedtightly.11.WhatdoesMiller’sresearchindicate?A.Mealkitsaredelicatelypackaged. B.Mealkitshelpwithcookingskills.C.Mealkitsareefficientincooking. D.Mealkitscomparativelywasteless.DSocratesdeclaredthattheunexaminedlifewasn’tworthlivingforahumanbeing,implyingthatweshouldattempttoknowourselves,tothinkthroughouractions,choices,prejudices,andattitudes.Butwhenitcomestothinkingaboutourownhappinessandwhatmakesourlivesgowell,itreallydoesseemthatthisreflectiveattitudecanruinourchancesoffindingwhatweseek.Perhapsit’snotsurprisingthatwearebetterdesignedforengaginginotheractivitiesthanreflectingonhowbesttoachieveourownhappinessandwell-being.Doingthingsthatenhanceourgrowthinphysical,socialandintellectualareastendstobringtherewardoffeelinggood,andsostimulatesusfurthertopursuethoseactivities.Sittingaroundreflectingonwhatwillmakeushappyisalotlessefficientthanchasingthethingsthatmakeushappy,andifwethinktoomuch,thereisanopportunitycost—timethatwecouldhavespentinaworthwhileactivityhasgonewhilewewerethinkingdeeplyaboutthebestwaytodevelop.ThephilosopherDavidhaswrittenabouttheroleofreflectivethinkinginsports.Oneofhisobservationsisthatwhilesportspeopleneedtothinkaboutthebasicactionstheyareperforming,itcanbecounterproductivetostartthinkingabouttheelementsmakingupthoseactions.Afootballerneedstothinkaboutkickingtheballlowandhardtotheleftofthegoalkeeper,butnottooverthinkthemechanicsoftheprecisesmallmovementsoflegsandfeetthatproducethatoutcome.Ifheorshedoesstartthissortofthoughtprocess,itveryoftenleadstoapoorershot.What’sneededisakindofautomaticresponsetothesituation.Perhapssomethingsimilarisgoingoninourlife.Thosepeoplewhostartdetailedprogramsofself-developmentinvariousdimensions,focusingondiet,habits,exercise,mentalactivity,workoutput,andsoon,arelikethefootballerthinkingthroughthesmallmusclemovements.Perhapstheirwell-meaningself-reflectionontheirowndevelopmentandhowtheywanttoachieveit,istheverythingthatwillmakeahighlevelofdevelopmentforeverunobtainableforthem.12.Whatmaycauseanopportunitycost?A.Spendingtimeonworthyactivities. B.Joininginsocialmeetingsactively.C.Gettingstuckinmuchself-reflection. D.Doingphysicalexercisesefficiently.13.WhydoestheauthormentionDavid’sobservations?A.Topraiseawisephilosopher. B.Toteachreadersfootballskills.C.Tociteacaseofoverthinking. D.Toargueforreflectivethinking.14.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdotoachievetheirgoals?AMakeacomprehensiveplan. B.Adoptadirectapproach.C.Thinkcarefullybeforeaction. D.Attachimportancetodetails.15.Whatisasuitabletitleforthistext?A.TheRiskofOverthinking B.TheKeytoWell-beingC.TheWaytoThinkReflectively D.TheMethodtoDevelopYourself第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中的两项为多余选项。Travelersoftenfilltheirsuitcaseswithsouvenirslikerefrigeratormagnets,keychainsandpostcards.___16___Now,thosevisitingtheItalianlakesidetownofComohaveanother,slightlylessconventionalitemtobringhome:asealedcanofLakeComoair.ItalyComunica,acommunicationscompany,isselling13.5-ouncecansof“pureairfromthemostbeautifullakeintheworld”forroughly$11(€9.90)each.___17___Theyfeatureadarkbluelabelwithanillustrationofaboatcruisingthroughthewater.“Openitwheneveryouneedamomentofescape,tranquility,orsimplybeauty,”instructsthewebsite.“OnlythosewhovisitLakeComocanwanttobuyoursouvenir;memoriesarenotboughtbutlived.”SittingatthebaseoftheAlps,LakeComoisalargebodyofwaterinItaly’snorthernLombardyregion.___18___Manycelebritiesownsecondhomesinthesurroundingarea,andnumerousmovieshavebeenfilmedthere.___19___Cleverbusinesspeoplehavebeensellingsimilarproductsfordecades.Inmountaintownsandotherhigh-elevationdestinations,“oxygeninacan”issometimesmarketedasanantidote(缓解物)toaltitudesickness,despitelittlescientificevidencetosupportthatclaim.Anybenefitsfromcannedairarelikelyduetotheplacebo(安慰剂)effect,expertssay.AlessandroRapinese,themayorofComo,saysthathewouldrathervacationersboughtsilkscarves,whichtheregionisknownfor,orothersouvenirs.However,headds:“___20___Justmakesuretotakebeautifulmemoriesofthisareaaswell.”A.It’sthebestsouveniroption.B.Ithasbecomeapopularvacationdestination.C.Souvenirshavealongandfascinatinghistory.D.Theselittleitemsserveasremindersoftheirvacation.E.Ifsomeonewantstotakesomeairhome,that’sperfectlyfine.F.Thecansaremarketedas“luxurious”souvenirsontheproductwebsite.G.Thisisnotthefirsttimecannedairhasbeenmarketedtotourists,though.第三部分：英语知识运用第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BrianPhoenixwasa71-year-oldDJwithfortyyearsofexperience.Hehasrecentlygainedunexpected____21____afteraTikTokvideoofhimusingCDsataweddingwentviral.Thevideo,sharedbyMirandaDolph,showedhim____22____tracksfromhismassiveCDcollection,contrastingmodernplaylist-drivenweddings.Dolph’spost,whichwasviewedover9milliontimes,calledPhoenixthe____23____oldDJ.AndPhoenix,amazedbyhowpeople____24____,joked,“It’snotlikeIwassavingababyfromaburningbuilding.I’mjuststandingthere.So,Ifindthatamazing!”PhoenixtoldGoodMorningAmerica.“IinitiallyignoredPhoenix’s____25____untilIsawhimdiggingthroughhisimpressiveCDsandliningupsongs,which____26____me.Yousee,todaymostDJsjustuseplaylistsandcomputers,anddon’t____27____gothroughalltheCDs.Hisdevotioninspiredviewers,”Dolph____28____.Afterthevideo____29____,Dolphcontactedhim,sharingafollow-upmessageinwhichPhoenixencouragedeveryonenottoletsocietylimitthembutinsteaddancetotheirown____30____.PhoenixdreamedofbeingaDJsincechildhood.Inhissixthgrade,friendscalledhishometoordersongs,whichhewas____31____toplayoverthephone.Decadeslater,heremained____32____inhiscraft,performingweeklyatweddings.“Whateveryour____33____is,don’tletanybodyplaywithitorinfluenceyou.Chaseyourdreamsandnever____34____.Gooutthereanddoitforaslongasyouwant,”Phoenixsaid,addingthatnotgivingupisamajoringredientto____35____.21.A.independence B.popularity C.knowledge D.insight22.A.learning B.translating C.copying D.selecting23.A.cutest B.saddest C.humblest D.bravest24.A.argued B.responded C.wondered D.doubted25.A.right B.request C.presence D.status26.A.disappointed B.struck C.confused D.alarmed27.A.randomly B.occasionally C.endlessly D.necessarily28.A.demanded B.complained C.requested D.recalled29.A.stretchedout B.tookoff C.brokeup D.fadedaway30.A.state B.mood C.music D.addiction31.A.hesitant B.curious C.happy D.passive32.A.trapped B.imprisoned C.skipped D.rooted33.A.dream B.secret C.memory D.inspiration34.A.grow B.struggle C.settle D.react35.A.success B.honor C.wisdom D.integrity第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式。TheMilkyWayformedaround13.5billionyearsago,butit’snotpossibletotravelbackintimetoseeexactlyhowit____36____(happen).StudiesoftheGalaxy’s(星系)ancientstarsoffersomeclues,asdosimulations(模拟),____37____theobservablelightfromourhomegalaxywasemitted(发出)toorecently____38____(enable)astronomerstoexamineitsbeginningsdirectly.Onewayaroundthisproblemistostudyothergalaxies____39____resembletheMilkyWay.AstronomersinvestigateadistantgalaxywithamassthatmatchestheexpectedmassoftheMilkyWay____40____(short)afteritsformationintheearlyUniverse.Whenastronomersobservedistantgalaxies,theyseelightthatwasemittedbillionsofyearsago,becauseittakestime____41____lighttotravelacrossspacetotheirtelescopes.Earth’sseparationfromsuchfar-awaygalaxies,andthushowlongagotheirlightwasemitted,canbemeasured,thankstotheconstant____42____(expand)oftheUniverse.Aslightjourneysacrossthevastnessofspace,____43____(it)wavelengthisstretchedalongwiththeexpandingfabricofspace,____44____(make)itseemredderthanitwaswhenitwasemitted.Andthechangeinthewavelengthisdeterminedbythedistancethelighttravelsand_____45_____ageoftheUniverseatthetimeofemission.第三节：单词拼写（共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）汉译英：46.惯例；常规________47.减轻；宽慰n.________48.奖学金________49.尖叫________50.冒犯v.________51.起初的；原创的________52.现象________53.允许n.________54.资格；资历________55.必要性n.________英译汉：56.pretend________57.restrict________58.quantity________59.reduce________60.pause________61.sensible________62.nevertheless________63.neutral________64skeptical________65.prohibit________第四部分写作（满分50分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.你校英语论坛发起了“Shouldsocialmediaappsgetridoflikes（点赞）？”这一话题讨论。请你用英语回帖，内容包括：1.你的观点；2.说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThesunwassettingoverSpringdale,castingshadowsacrossthebusycommunitycenter.Agroupofteenagers,themembersoftheSpringdaleYouthCommittee,gatheredatatable.Theylookeddeterminedandworried.AmongthemwasEmily,asmartbutoftenunnoticedgirlwholoveshelpingothers.Forweeks,theyhadbeenorganizingafundraisingeventforthelocalhomelessshelter,astheshelterstruggledtoassisttheincreasingnumberofindividualsseekinghelp.Thebigdaywasoneweekaway,andeverythingwasset—untiltheydi