湖北高考英语真题及答案

湖北高考英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatapityyoudidn'tcometothepartylastnight.A.It'sashameB.It'sunfortunateC.It'sregrettableD.It'ssad答案：A2.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.ThebookistoointerestingtoputdownB.ThebookissointerestingtoputdownC.ThebookisinterestingenoughtoputdownD.ThebookisinterestingandIcan'tputitdown答案：A3.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedtogoforawalk.A.Inspiteoftheheavyrain,theywentforawalkB.Althoughitwasrainingheavily,theywentforawalkC.Becauseoftheheavyrain,theywentforawalkD.Theheavyrainmadethemgoforawalk答案：B4.IfIhadknownyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavebakedacake.A.Ididn'tknowyouwerecoming,soIdidn'tbakeacakeB.Iknowyouarecoming,soIwillbakeacakeC.Iknewyouwerecoming,soIbakedacakeD.Ididn'tknowyouwerecoming,butIwillbakeacake答案：A5.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoturnintheirhomeworkontime.A.ThestudentswereaskedbytheteachertoturnintheirhomeworkontimeB.ThestudentsturnedintheirhomeworkontimeasaskedbytheteacherC.TheteachertoldthestudentstoturnintheirhomeworkontimeD.Thestudentswererequestedbytheteachertoturnintheirhomeworkontime答案：A6.ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.A.ShestartedlearningEnglishfiveyearsagoandsheisstilllearningB.ShestartedlearningEnglishfiveyearsagoandshehasstoppedlearningC.ShestartedlearningEnglishlessthanfiveyearsagoD.ShewillstartlearningEnglishinfiveyears答案：A7.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.ThewriterwholivesnextdoorisfamousB.ThemanwholivesnextdoorwritesfamousbooksC.ThemanwholivesnextdoorisknownforhiswritingD.Themanwholivesnextdoorisfamousforlivingnextdoor答案：A8.Ididn'tgotothemeetingbecauseIwasbusy.A.IwenttothemeetingbecauseIwasbusyB.IwenttothemeetingalthoughIwasbusyC.Ididn'tgotothemeetingandIwasnotbusyD.IwenttothemeetingandIwasnotbusy答案：A9.Thegirlwiththeredhatismysister.A.ThegirlwhohastheredhatismysisterB.ThegirlwhoiswearingtheredhatismysisterC.ThegirlwhosehatisredismysisterD.Thegirlintheredhatismysister答案：B10.Heisthebeststudentinhisclass.A.HeisthestudentwhoisthebestinhisclassB.HeisthestudentthatisthebestinhisclassC.HeisthestudentamonghisclasswhoisthebestD.Heisthestudentinhisclasswhoisthebest答案：D二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PresentContinuousE.PastContinuous答案：A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So答案：A,B,C,D,E4.Whatarethetypesofsentences?A.DeclarativeB.InterrogativeC.ImperativeD.ExclamatoryE.Compound答案：A,B,C,D,E5.Whichofthefollowingarearticles?A.AB.AnC.TheD.SomeE.Any答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethefunctionsofprepositions?A.ToshowtimeB.ToshowplaceC.ToshowdirectionD.ToshowrelationshipE.Toshowpossession答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofnouns?A.CommonB.ProperC.AbstractD.ConcreteE.Compound答案：A,B,C,D,E8.Whataretheusesofmodals?A.ToexpressabilityB.ToexpresspermissionC.ToexpresspossibilityD.ToexpressnecessityE.Toexpressadvice答案：A,B,C,D,E9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.DescriptiveB.InterrogativeC.DemonstrativeD.PossessiveE.Quantitative答案：A,C,D,E10.Whataretheusesofgerunds?A.AssubjectsB.AsobjectsC.AscomplementsD.AsadjectivesE.Asprepositionalobjects答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theverb"tobe"isanirregularverb.答案：正确2.Theword"cat"isanoun.答案：正确3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.答案：正确4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.答案：正确5.Theword"the"isanindefinitearticle.答案：错误6.Theword"run"isatransitiveverb.答案：错误7.Theword"very"isanadverb.答案：正确8.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.答案：正确9.Theword"can"isamodalverb.答案：正确10.Theword"go"isaregularverb.答案：正确四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?答案：Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Nounscanbethesubjectorobjectofasentence,whileverbsarethemainpartofthepredicate.2.Whatarethedifferenttypesofsentences?答案：Therearefourtypesofsentences:declarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.Declarativesentencesmakeastatement,interrogativesentencesaskaquestion,imperativesentencesgiveacommand,andexclamatorysentencesexpressstrongemotion.3.Whatisthefunctionofapreposition?答案：Thefunctionofaprepositionistoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence.Prepositionscanshowtime,place,direction,relationship,andpossession.4.Whataregerunds?答案：Gerundsareverbformsthatendin"-ing"andfunctionasnounsinasentence.Theycanbethesubject,object,complement,orprepositionalobjectofasentence.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Howdoarticlesdifferfromotherpartsofspeech?答案：Articlesareatypeofdeterminerthatindicatethedefinitenessofanoun.Therearetwotypesofarticles:definite("the")andindefinite("a"and"an").Unlikeotherpartsofspeech,articlesdonotchangeformanddonothaveagrammaticalfunctionotherthantospecifywhetheranounisgeneralorspecific.2.WhataretheusesofmodalsinEnglish?答案：Modalsareauxiliaryverbsthatexpressvariousdegreesofpossibility,necessity,permission,ability,andadvice.Theyareusedtomodifythemeaningofthemainverbandcanchangethetoneofasentence.Commonmodalsinclude"can,""could,""may,""might,""must,""shall,""should,""will,"and"would."3.Howdoyouformacompoundsentence?答案：Acompoundsentenceisformedbyjoiningtwoormoreindependentclauseswithacoordinatingconjunction(suchas"and,""but,""or,""so,""yet")orasemicolon.Eachindependentclausemusthaveitsownsubjectandverbandcanstandaloneasacompletesentence.Thecoordinatingconjunctionor