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第1页(共1页)2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市文澜中学八年级(上)期中英语模拟试卷第I卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1分)WhenwillBenleavethegirl'shome?A.Atabout2PM.B.Atabout4PM.C.Atabout5PM.2.(1分)WhatisJackdoingnow?A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingbasketball.3.(1分)WhydoesMr.SmiththinkMaryshouldgetthejob?A.Sheissmarter.B.Sheismoreoutgoing.C.Sheismorehard﹣working.4.(1分)Whomaytheboybe?A.Thegirl'scousin.B.Thegirl'sclassmate.C.Thegirl'sbrother.5.(1分)WhendoesErichaveapianolesson?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.第二节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhereisBillfrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.TheUK.7.WhatsportdoesBilldislikeplaying?A.Volleyball.B.Football.C.Tabletennis.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Intheirschool.B.Inapark.C.Inabookstore.9.HowoldisLiLing?A.12.B.13.C.15.10.HowisSarahdifferentfromJenny?A.Sheistaller.B.Sheplaysmoresports.C.Sheisquieterandmoreserious.(7.5分)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenBelleandJulia?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Sisters.12.Whoisthetallest?A.Belle.B.Julia.C.Mona.13.WhatcolorisMona'shair?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Yellow.14.WhatsportisMonagoodat?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Tennis.15.WhatareBelleandMonalike?A.Funnyandsmart.B.Quietandserious.C.Niceandhelpful.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)Whatmakesatruefriend?TheKatieLewisTimesVolumeCXVIIIToday'sDate:September19Trust(信任)iseverything.Lastyear,ItoldmyfriendEmmaasecret(秘密)aboutmyfamily.Shenevertoldittoanyoneelse,notevenhersister.Once,Ibrokeherfavoritecup,butshejusthuggedmeandsaid,"Thingscanbebought,butfriendshipcan't."That'swhenIknewsheisatruefriend.﹣Sophia,14Sharedinterestsbuildbridges.MyfriendZoeandIvolunteer(自愿做)atananimalhospitaleveryweekend.Lastmonth,wesavedacat.WenamedherLunaandcriedwhenshegotahome.Friendswhocareaboutthesamethingsmakelifemeaningful.﹣Nina,14Funandloyalty(忠诚)mattermost.MyfriendAlexandIplaybasketballeveryFriday.Imissedthefinalshotinthelastgame,andwelostbyonepoint.Alexwasn'tangrywithme.Hesaid,"Nexttimewe'llwin!"Realfriendscheeryouup.﹣Daniel,1316.WhatdoSophiaandNinahaveincommon?A.Theyoftensharetheirsecretswiththeirfriends.B.Theyareboth14yearsoldnow.C.Theybothlikedoingvolunteerwork.D.Theyboththinkfriendsshouldhavethesameinterests.17.WhatdidAlexdowhenDanielmissedthefinalshot?A.Heshoutedathimangrily.B.Hehadabigfightwithhim.C.Heencouragedhim.D.Hetoldothersaboutthemistake.18.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?A.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inadictionary.(8分)Freddiewokeuptofindthatitwassnowing.Thesnowcoveredtheroads,carsandhouses.Afterbreakfast,MumtoldFreddietogooutsidetoplay.Freddiewasn'thappyaboutit.Hedidn'tlikethecoldorthesnow.Hewantedtostayinsideandplayonhiscomputerinstead."Youcanplayonyourcomputerlater.It'sgoodtogetsomefreshair.I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtimeoutside,"saidMum,handingFreddieascarf,ahatandgloves.Finally,Freddieputonthewarmclothesandheadedoutside.StandingoutsideinthecoldwindwasnotFreddie'sideaoffun.Hesighed(叹气),wishingtogobackinsideandplayonhiscomputer.Hethenstartedpackingthesnowtobuildasnowman.Afewmomentslater,Freddiesawhisclassmate,Dion,emergefromhisfather'scar.Hewassurprisedtoseehim.Usually,theyjusttookthebustoschooltogether.DionjoinedFreddieinbuildingthesnowman.Theyfinisheditquickly.Astheysteppedbacktolookattheirwork,asnowballhit(击中)Freddie'sback.Heturnedaroundandanotheronehithisarm.Colinwasstandinginfrontofhishouseontheothersideofthestreet,smiling.Hethrewanothersnowball,hittingDioninthelegthistime."Hey!"Dionshouted.HequicklymadeasnowballandthrewitatColin.Thethreeboysshoutedandlaughedassnowballsflewinalldirections."Youwereright,Mum.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthismorning,"Freddiesaidwhenhewentbackhome.19.Whatwastheweatherlikethatmorning?A.Coldandwindy.B.Windyandcool.C.Sunnyandwarm.D.Snowybutnotverycold.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emerge"inParagraph5mean?A.Pickup.B.Comeout.C.Takeaway.D.Lookforward.21.HowdidFreddie'sfeelingschange?A.sorry﹣sad﹣excitedB.bored﹣sorry﹣unhappyC.surprised﹣tired﹣happyD.unhappy﹣surprised﹣excited22.Putthefollowinginformationintotherightorderaccordingtothetext.a.Freddiewentout.b.FreddiesawDion.c.Freddiehadbreakfast.d.Freddiebegantobuildasnowman.e.Freddie,DionandColinthrewsnowballsateachother.A.a﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣eB.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eC.c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣eD.a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣e(8分)Ourearthhastwoverycoldareasatitsends:theArcticandtheAntarctic(北极地区和南极地区).TheArcticistheareaaroundtheNorthPole,whiletheAntarcticistheareaaroundtheSouthPole.Theyhavealotincommon,buttheyarealsodifferentinmanyways.Thetwoplacesareverycoldandcoveredwithice.Muchoftheicetherenevermelts(融化).Heavysnowstormsarecommoninbothplaces.Onebigdifferenceiswhatisundertheice.WaterisundermostoftheiceintheArctic.However,landisundermostoftheiceintheAntarctic.Antarcticaisalargecontinent(大陆).Ithasmountains,valleysandplains(山谷和平原).Theyarecoveredwithice.TheArcticiswarmerthantheAntarctic.PlantsgrowintheArcticinsummer.TheAntarctichasalmostnoplantsbecauseitistoocold.Onlyafewsmallplantsgrowthereeachsummer.Animalsliveinbothplaces.Polarbears,forexample,liveintheArctic.Sodosomefoxesandwolves.MostanimalscannotliveinAntarcticabecauseitistoocold.However,penguinscanlivethere.Someanimals,suchaswhales,canliveinbothplaces.ManypeopleliveintheArctic.Therearetownsandsmallcitiesinthelandareas.However,theAntarcticissocoldthatnobodycanlivethereforlong.Scientistswhostudythecontinentonlystaytherewhiletheyareworking.Theyliveinspecialbuildingsanddon'tspendmuchtimeoutside.23.What'sParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Thefreezingweatherinbothplaces.B.Howtheicecanstaythereforsolong.C.Wheretheiceinbothplacescomesfrom.D.Reasonsfortheterribleweatherinbothplaces.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto?A.TheArctic.B.Antarctica.C.Theearth.D.Theice.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ScientistscanstayintheAntarcticforalongtime.B.PenguinsaretheonlyanimalslivingintheAntarctic.C.ThesummertemperatureshelptheArcticplantstogrow.D.NoicemeltsintheArcticortheAntarcticallyearround.26.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofsavingwater.B.TotellustheArcticandtheAntarctichavealotincommon.C.TohelpscientistslearnmoreabouttheArcticandtheAntarctic.D.TodescribethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheArcticandtheAntarctic.(8分)Peoplearoundtheworldstarttheirdaywithacupofcoffee.Theybelievecoffeehelpsthemkeepawakeandgivesthemenergy.Thisisbecauseofsomethingcalledcaffeineincoffee.Butanewstudyshows_________!Researchersworkedwith20studentsfromSlovenianuniversities.Allwerehealthyandintheirearly20s,anddrankcoffeeoften.Beforethestudy,thestudentsdidn'tdrinkanycoffeeforeighthours.Theyalsosleptforatleastsevenhoursthenightbefore.Thescientistscheckedtheirhealth,heartrate(心率),andbloodpressure(血压).Whenthestudybegan,eachstudentgotacupofcoffee.Allthecupslookedandtastedthesame.Noneofthemhadrealcoffeewithfullcaffeine.Butinhalfofthecups,scientistsaddedjustalittlebitofcaffeine.Thestudentsdidn'tknowwhichkindtheygot.Afterdrinkingthecoffee,thestudentswaited20minutes.Thentheytooksometests.Thescientistswantedtoseehowthecoffeechangedtheirbodiesandbrains.Theythoughtthecoffeewithcaffeinewouldmakeabiggerchange.Butsomethingsurprisinghappened.Bothgroupsshowedthesamebodychanges.Theirheartsbeatmoreslowly,andtheirbloodpressurewentup.Thestudentsalsodidsomemathandlisteningtests.Therewasnobigdifferenceinthemathgrades.Butforthelisteningtest,allstudentsdidbetteraftercoffee.Theoneswhohadcaffeinedidalittlebetter,buttheothersalsoimproved.Thisshowsthatcaffeinemayhelpuslistenandunderstandsoundsfaster.Butitalsoshowsthatpeoplemayfeelmoreawakejustbecausetheythinktheyhadcaffeine.Thisiscalledtheplaceboeffect(安慰剂效应).27.Whichofthefollowingcanweputbackintotheblank"______"?A.coffeewithnocaffeinecanhelppeoplemoreB.coffeewithcaffeineisbadforpeople'shealthC.evencoffeewithnocaffeinemightdothesamethingD.drinkingtoomuchcoffeemakesitharderforpeopletofocusonwork28.Whatwasspecialaboutthecoffeethestudentsdrank?A.Itwasmadefromtealeaves.B.Eachcupofcoffeetasteddifferent.C.Itcouldmakethestudentsgiveupcoffee.D.Itlookedlikecommoncoffeebuthadalittleornocaffeine.29.Whatmaythewritertalkaboutnext?A.Howtheplaceboeffectworks.B.Whetherotherdrinkscanmakepeopleawake.C.Whoexperiencestheplaceboeffectoftenintheirlife.D.Whatpeoplecandototellwhethercoffeehascaffeine.30.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A.①②/③④⑤/⑥/⑦⑧B.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦/⑧C.①②③/④/⑤⑥/⑦⑧D.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧第二节任务型阅读(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)(10分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A﹣E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题,并回答最后小题。Startinganewschoolyearisfun.Yougetnewbackpacksandfreshpencilsandseeoldfriendsagain.Somekidsalsofeelexcitedtomeetanewteacher.31InsomecountriesinEurope,studentsdobetterinmathandreadingwhentheystaywiththesameteacherforseveralyears.SomeschoolsintheU.S.triedthistoo.Theyfoundthatithelpedmanykidslearnbetter.Shouldstudentsstaywiththesameteacher?HerearetheideasofAlanandSally.Sally:Yes—stayingwiththesameteacherisgood.32Theyknowwhattoexpect,andthishelpsthemlearn.Everychildlearnsinadifferentway.Somechildrengetnervousatschool.Butiftheyhavealreadyknowntheirteacher,theymayfeelmorerelaxed.33Wekeepthesamemusicorsportscoachforyears.Sowhynotdothesamewithclassroomteachers?Itdoesn'tcostextramoney,andithelpsbothkidsandteachers.Alan:No—changingteacherscanbebetter.Butthisdoesn'tworkforeveryone.34Thatcanmakelearningharder.Also,oneteachermaynotbegreatatteachingallsubjects.Somekidsmayneedanewteacherwhoexplainsthingsinabetterway.Meetingnewteachershelpskidsgetreadyfortherealworld.Inlife,theywillmeetmanydifferentpeople.It'sgoodtolearnhowtoworkwithdifferentkindsofteacherstoo.A.Theirteacheralsogetstoknowthembetter.B.Whatifastudentandateacherdon'tgetalong?C.Agoodteachercangetalongwellwithmoststudents.D.Havingateachermorethanoncehelpsstudentsfeelsafeandhappy.E.Butsomepeoplethinkit'sbetterforstudentstostaywiththesameteacher.Whoseideadoyouagreewith,Sally'sorAlan's?Why?(Answerwithin15words)35第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分15分)第一节完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)(15分)Whilecomingbackfromschool,ChinnawenttoChacha'sshopbecausehewantedtobuysomebells(铃铛)forhisdog.ChachashowedhimsomebeautifulbellsandChinna36themalot.Heputhishandinhispocketandfoundthathis37wasn'tthere.Hesearchedallthepocketsbutdidnotfindit.Feeling38,hegavethebellsbacktoChachaandstartedwalkinghome.Kamala39Chinnacominghome.Chinnathrewtheschoolbagonthetableandsatatthetable.KamalacametoChinnaandasked,"Whathappened,my40son?"Chinnahuggedhismotherandstarted41.Afterawhile,hetoldhismotheraboutthemoney."Very42,dear.I'llgiveyoumoneyandyoucanbuythebellslater,"saidKamala."Thanks,Mom,"saidChinna43."That'slikemyboy!Now,let'sgotothe44tobuysomefruitsandvegetables,"saidKamala.KamalaandChinna45theresoon.Chinnawantedtobuyawatermelonandchoseone.The46ofthewatermelonwastwentyyuan.Chinnagavethefruitsellerfiftyyuanandthefruitsellergave47sixtyyuan.Chinnarantohismotherandsaid,"Mom,youknow,thefruitsellergavethirtyyuanextra48.CanIbuychocolateswiththemoney?""Chinna,that'sverybad.Howwouldyoufeelifyoufoundyourmoneywasn'tthere?""Verysadandangry!"saidChinna."Thefruitsellerwillalsofeelthesamewhenhe49thewronggiving.Now,beagoodboy,"saidKamala.Chinnalookedathismother50ranbacktothefruitseller.36.A.usedB.likedC.listedD.marked37.A.moneyB.keyC.phoneD.note38.A.perfectB.afraidC.boredD.sad39.A.hatedB.spentC.noticedD.stopped40.A.sillyB.sleepyC.heavyD.lovely41.A.shoutingB.cryingC.laughingD.moving42.A.scaryB.earlyC.sorryD.clever43.A.certainlyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.usually44.A.marketB.restaurantC.parkD.hotel45.A.arrivedB.returnedC.stayedD.practiced46.A.priceB.trickC.weightD.result47.A.usB.themC.herD.him48.A.onweekendsB.ontimeC.bymistakeD.atfirst49.A.looksforB.focusesonC.waitsforD.knowsabout50.A.butB.andC.becauseD.although第二节词汇运用(共1小题,每小题6分,满分6分)A.(6分)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。touch,serious,similarity,careabout,expect,outgoingMymotheristhemostimportantpersoninmylife.Wehavemany51.SheandIarebothstraightforwardand52andwebothlikecookingandreading.Mymomtalkstomeaboutmanythings.Sheis53aboutmystudyalthoughshedoesn'tcomparemewithotherteenagers.She54metogotoagreatuniversity.Mymomspendsalotoftimewithme.Shehardlyletsmestayathomealone.Mymotheroftencooksdeliciousfoodformebecauseshe55myhealth.SometimeswhenI'mfree,Ihelpherwithit.WhenIhavedifficultywithmyschoolwork,mymotheralways56myheadandsays,"Don'tworry!Icanhelpyou."B.(9分)阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释或音标提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Ihavethreegoodfriends—Tom,LilyandJay.Eachbringssomethingspecialtomylife.Tomisfunny.It'sa57(/pleʒər/)tobewithhimbecauseIalwaysfeelhappy.We58(抽出)sometimetoexchangeideasaboutcomedyshowseveryweek.Thishelpsmedevelopmyownsenseofhumor.Lilyisakindneighbor.Shesharesherhomemadecakesandteachesmetoplaytheflute.Sheissogoodatitthatsheeven59(表演)onTVlastyear.Weareverydifferentin60(外貌).Sheismuchtallerand61(更苗条)thanme,butwehavealotincommon.Webothenjoyreading62(小说)andhavewonprizesinschoolcompetitions.Jaybecamemyfriendduringacamptrip.Heknowsmuchaboutstarsandinsects.Heisverystraightforward.Healwaystellsmemymistakesina63(/daɪˈrekt/)way.Thishelpsmegrow.Healso64(伸手)formyhandwheneverImeetproblemsinlife.Weareverydifferentinpersonality—I'mquieterand65(较少)carefulthanhim.However,ourfriendshipisstrong.Thethreefriendsareimportanttome.Thankstothem,mylifebecomeswonderful.第三节语法填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。AnnaandZoeweregoodfriends.Theydideverythingtogether—homework,soccerpracticeandevenfoldingpaperduringtheirlunchbreaks.Butone66(rain)afternoon,theirfriendshipfacedatest.Whilewalkinghome,Annafoundashinykeynearherhouse."Look!Maybeit's67atreasurebox!"shejoked.However,Zoesaid,"Weshouldfind68owner."Theydecidedtoasktheirneighbors.AnnaandZoeknockedontheirneighborMrs.Lee'sdoorfirst.69Mrs.Leeopenedthedoor,hereyeswereredfromcrying."Oh!Youfoundmykey!It'sformyhusband'swatchbox,"shesaid,huggingthem.Tothankthegirls,shegavethemhomemadecookies.Butastheyleft,Annasaid,"Let'skeepthecookiesfor70(we)."Zoedisagreedandsaid,"Weshouldtakethemhomeandsharethemwithourfamily."However,Annastilldidn'twant71(share)thecookiesandtheyargued.ThenZoeranhome72(angry).Thenextday,AnnasawZoesittingaloneatlunch.Shefeltsad.Duringtheartclass,Anna73(draw)apictureoftwogirlsholdingakeyandgaveittoZoe.Ontheback,shewrote,"Canwerestart?"ZoesmiledandhandedAnnaoneofher74(sandwich).Afterschool,theyvisitedMrs.Leetogetherandsharedsomecookies.Astheyleft,Mrs.Leesaid,"Youtworemindmeofmysisterandme—webecamemuch75(strong)whenweweretogether."Annarealizedfriendshipwasn'taboutbeingrightbutaboutunderstandingeachother'shearts.第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)76.(20分)假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Emily想知道朋友是应该相似还是不同。请你根据下面的提示和要求给Emily写一封邮件,向她表达你的看法并说明理由。Shouldfriendsbealikeordifferent?Friendsshouldbealike.◆developdeeperunderstanding◆reducearguments(减少争论)◆…Friendsshouldbedifferent.◆helpusgrow◆broadenhorizons(开阔视野)◆…注意:1.邮件需包含所选观点的相关信息,可适当发挥;2.文章不得出现真实姓名等个人信息;3.语言表达准确,语意连贯,词数80左右(邮件的称呼和落款不计入总词数)。DearEmily,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市文澜中学八年级(上)期中英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.(1分)WhenwillBenleavethegirl'shome?A.Atabout2PM.B.Atabout4PM.C.Atabout5PM.【解答】W:Hello,Ben.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishattwopmthisSaturday?M:OK,butIcanonlystayatyourhomeforabouttwohours.MymotherandIaregoingtomygrandma'shomeatfivePM.2.(1分)WhatisJackdoingnow?A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingbasketball.【解答】W:Look.IsthatJamesplayingbasketball?M:No,that'sJack.JamesistallerthanJack.3.(1分)WhydoesMr.SmiththinkMaryshouldgetthejob?A.Sheissmarter.B.Sheismoreoutgoing.C.Sheismorehard﹣working.【解答】W:Mr.Smith.Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,LindaorMary?M:Mary.Sheismorehard﹣workingthoughLindaissmarter.4.(1分)Whomaytheboybe?A.Thegirl'scousin.B.Thegirl'sclassmate.C.Thegirl'sbrother.【解答】W:Jack,howdoyoulikeourEnglishteacher?M:Inthepast,Ithoughtshewasserious.However,Ifindsheisfriendlynow.W:Yes,Ihavethesameideaasyou.5.(1分)WhendoesErichaveapianolesson?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.【解答】W:Eric,thereisaping﹣pongmatchthisSunday.Let'sjoinit.M:Oh,Ihavetogotomypianolessonthatday,butIbelieveyoucandoit,Ellen.Youplayping﹣pongmuchbetterthanIdo.W:Thankyou.第二节(共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分15.0分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(3分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhereisBillfrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.TheUK.7.WhatsportdoesBilldislikeplaying?A.Volleyball.B.Football.C.Tabletennis.【解答】W:Hey,Jack.Doyouknowthattallboywithshortyellowhair?M:Yes,he'sCindy'scousin,Bill.W:Wheredoeshecomefrom?M:HecomesfromLondon.W:DoeshespeakChinesewell?M:Yes,andheisbetteratChinesethanCindy.W:Doeshelikeplayingfootball?M:No,helikesplayingvolleyballandtabletennis.(4.5分)听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Intheirschool.B.Inapark.C.Inabookstore.9.HowoldisLiLing?A.12.B.13.C.15.10.HowisSarahdifferentfromJenny?A.Sheistaller.B.Sheplaysmoresports.C.Sheisquieterandmoreserious.【解答】M:Hi,LiLing.Lookatthetwostudentsinfrontofourclassroom.Doyouknowthem?W:Yes,theyareJennyandSarah.Theyaretwinsandtheyaremynewneighbors.Theycametostudyinourschooltwodaysago.TheyareinClass4,Grade8.M:Howoldarethey?W:Theyarefourteenyearsold,oneyearolderthanus.M:Arethereanydifferencesbetweenthem?W:Sure.JennyisalittletallerthanSarah.Sarahisquieterandmoreserious.M:Isee.JennyismoreoutgoingthanSarah.W:Youareright,Peter.Jennylovesplayingsportswithfriendsafterschool.M:WhatsportsdoesJennyoftenplay?W:Sheoftenplaysbadmintonandbaseballwithherfriends.M:Ilikesports,too.IhopeIcanmakefriendswithher.(7.5分)听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。11.What'stherelationshipbetweenBelleandJulia?A.Cousins.B.Classmates.C.Sisters.12.Whoisthetallest?A.Belle.B.Julia.C.Mona.13.WhatcolorisMona'shair?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Yellow.14.WhatsportisMonagoodat?A.Basketball.B.Running.C.Tennis.15.WhatareBelleandMonalike?A.Funnyandsmart.B.Quietandserious.C.Niceandhelpful.【解答】Hi,I'mJulia.Belle,MonaandIareinthesameclass.Iamonepointsixfivemeterstall.Belleisthinandsheisonepointsixthreemeterstall.Shehasaroundfaceandlongblackhair.MonaisheavierthanBelleandsheisonepointsixtwometerstall.Shehasaroundfacetoo.However,herhairisshortandbrown.Belleworksveryhardatschoolanddoeswellinallhersubjects,especiallymusic.Shesingsthebestinourclass.Mona,ontheotherhand,ismoreoutgoing.Shelikesdoingsportsandshecanplaytenniswell.BothBelleandMonaarefriendlyandtheyarealwaysreadytogiveothersahand.I'mreallyluckytohavesuchgoodfriends.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(6分)Whatmakesatruefriend?TheKatieLewisTimesVolumeCXVIIIToday'sDate:September19Trust(信任)iseverything.Lastyear,ItoldmyfriendEmmaasecret(秘密)aboutmyfamily.Shenevertoldittoanyoneelse,notevenhersister.Once,Ibrokeherfavoritecup,butshejusthuggedmeandsaid,"Thingscanbebought,butfriendshipcan't."That'swhenIknewsheisatruefriend.﹣Sophia,14Sharedinterestsbuildbridges.MyfriendZoeandIvolunteer(自愿做)atananimalhospitaleveryweekend.Lastmonth,wesavedacat.WenamedherLunaandcriedwhenshegotahome.Friendswhocareaboutthesamethingsmakelifemeaningful.﹣Nina,14Funandloyalty(忠诚)mattermost.MyfriendAlexandIplaybasketballeveryFriday.Imissedthefinalshotinthelastgame,andwelostbyonepoint.Alexwasn'tangrywithme.Hesaid,"Nexttimewe'llwin!"Realfriendscheeryouup.﹣Daniel,1316.WhatdoSophiaandNinahaveincommon?BA.Theyoftensharetheirsecretswiththeirfriends.B.Theyareboth14yearsoldnow.C.Theybothlikedoingvolunteerwork.D.Theyboththinkfriendsshouldhavethesameinterests.17.WhatdidAlexdowhenDanielmissedthefinalshot?CA.Heshoutedathimangrily.B.Hehadabigfightwithhim.C.Heencouragedhim.D.Hetoldothersaboutthemistake.18.Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?AA.Inanewspaper.B.Inastorybook.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inadictionary.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Sophia的分享Sophia,14以及Nina的分享Nina,14可知,Sophia和Nina的共同点是她们现在都是14岁。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据Daniel的分享Imissedthefinalshotinthelastgame,andwelostbyonepoint.Alexwasn'tangrywithme.Hesaid,"Nexttimewe'llwin!"(在上一场比赛中,我投丢了最后一球,我们输了一分。亚历克斯没有生我的气。他说:"下次我们会赢的!")可知,当Daniel错过最后一球时,Alex并没有生气,而是鼓励他说下次会赢。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据文章标题TheKatieLewisTimes(《凯蒂•刘易斯时报》)以及文章内容的形式(包含日期、卷号和多个人的分享)可推断,这篇文章很可能出现在一份报纸上。故选A。(8分)Freddiewokeuptofindthatitwassnowing.Thesnowcoveredtheroads,carsandhouses.Afterbreakfast,MumtoldFreddietogooutsidetoplay.Freddiewasn'thappyaboutit.Hedidn'tlikethecoldorthesnow.Hewantedtostayinsideandplayonhiscomputerinstead."Youcanplayonyourcomputerlater.It'sgoodtogetsomefreshair.I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtimeoutside,"saidMum,handingFreddieascarf,ahatandgloves.Finally,Freddieputonthewarmclothesandheadedoutside.StandingoutsideinthecoldwindwasnotFreddie'sideaoffun.Hesighed(叹气),wishingtogobackinsideandplayonhiscomputer.Hethenstartedpackingthesnowtobuildasnowman.Afewmomentslater,Freddiesawhisclassmate,Dion,emergefromhisfather'scar.Hewassurprisedtoseehim.Usually,theyjusttookthebustoschooltogether.DionjoinedFreddieinbuildingthesnowman.Theyfinisheditquickly.Astheysteppedbacktolookattheirwork,asnowballhit(击中)Freddie'sback.Heturnedaroundandanotheronehithisarm.Colinwasstandinginfrontofhishouseontheothersideofthestreet,smiling.Hethrewanothersnowball,hittingDioninthelegthistime."Hey!"Dionshouted.HequicklymadeasnowballandthrewitatColin.Thethreeboysshoutedandlaughedassnowballsflewinalldirections."Youwereright,Mum.Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthismorning,"Freddiesaidwhenhewentbackhome.19.Whatwastheweatherlikethatmorning?AA.Coldandwindy.B.Windyandcool.C.Sunnyandwarm.D.Snowybutnotverycold.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emerge"inParagraph5mean?BA.Pickup.B.Comeout.C.Takeaway.D.Lookforward.21.HowdidFreddie'sfeelingschange?DA.sorry﹣sad﹣excitedB.bored﹣sorry﹣unhappyC.surprised﹣tired﹣happyD.unhappy﹣surprised﹣excited22.Putthefollowinginformationintotherightorderaccordingtothetext.Ca.Freddiewentout.b.FreddiesawDion.c.Freddiehadbreakfast.d.Freddiebegantobuildasnowman.e.Freddie,DionandColinthrewsnowballsateachother.A.a﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣eB.c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eC.c﹣a﹣d﹣b﹣eD.a﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣e【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Hedidn'tlikethecoldorthesnow."(他不喜欢寒冷和雪。)以及第四段"StandingoutsideinthecoldwindwasnotFreddie'sideaoffun."(站在寒风中不是Freddie的乐趣。)可知,那天早晨天气寒冷且多风。故选A。(2)词义猜测题。根据第五段"Afewmomentslater,Freddiesawhisclassmate,Dion,emergefromhisfather'scar."(过了一会儿,Freddie看到他的同学Dion从他父亲的车里。)以及"DionjoinedFreddieinbuildingthesnowman."(Dion和Freddie一起堆雪人。)可知,Dion是从他父亲的车里出来的,与Freddie一起堆雪人,因此"emerge"意为"出来"。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第二段"Freddiewasn'thappyaboutit."(Freddie对此很不高兴。)可知,Freddie一开始不高兴;根据第五段"Hewassurprisedtoseehim."可知,看到Dion时他感到惊讶;根据最后一段"Ireallyenjoyedmyselfthismorning"可知,他最后变得很兴奋。因此,Freddie的感情变化是不高兴﹣惊讶﹣兴奋。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据第二段"Afterbreakfast"(早餐后)可知,Freddie先吃了早餐,即c;根据第三段"Finally,Freddieputonthewarmclothesandheadedoutside."(最后,Freddie穿上暖和的衣服,走到外面。)可知,Freddie吃完早餐后出去了,即a;根据第五段"Afewmomentslater,Freddiesawhisclassmate,Dion"(过了一会儿,Freddie看到了他的同学Dion)可知,Freddie出去后看到了Dion,即b;根据第四段"Hethenstartedpackingthesnowtobuildasnowman."(然后他开始堆雪堆雪人。)可知,Freddie看到Dion前开始堆雪人,即d;根据第六段"asnowballhit(击中)Freddie'sback...Thethreeboysshoutedandlaughedassnowballsflewinalldirections."(一个雪球砸到了Freddie的背上...当雪球飞向四面八方时,三个男孩又喊又笑。)可知,Fredd
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