天一大联考安徽卓越县中联盟2025届高三5月份检测（全科）英语安徽高三5月检测试卷

米5聚安徽卓越县中联盟2024—2025学年高三5月份检测第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.&19.15.答案是C。A.Ataclinic.B.Inalibrary.A.Shemissedthetrain.B.Shedroppedherphone.C.ShefA.Orderapizza.B.Dosomecooking.4.HowwillthemangodoA.Bysubway.B.Bybus.A.SheisflyingtoNewYor第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。A.Anengineer.英语试题第1页(共8页)A.ByfollowingpopulartheB.Byreferringtohistoricalevents.C.BycombiningexpertconsultationwithA.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnA.Makeasparekey.B.Buysomefishfood.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Shewasbusypracticingaplay.B.Shewashangingoutwithherfriends.B.TheencouragementfromheC.Theexperienceofwatching12.WhydoesthewomanrecommendthemanjoA.TohelphimovercoC.Toimprovehiswri听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Drawingapainting.B.Deliveringlectures.A.ThechancetodiscoverforgottenB.TheopportunitytoearnmoremoA.ChallengingbutmeaniA.Bytakingprofessionallessons.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18.WhenwasthefirstrefrB.TheywereexpensivetoC.Theygaveoffharmfulchemicals.20.WhatdoesthespeakersuggestaboutB.Theyrepresentthousandsofyears'progress.C.Theywillsoonbereplacedbynewertechnologies.英语试题第2页(共8页)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)该项涂黑。ADidyouknowthatoursolarsystemhasnear(RPS),atypeofnuclear“battery”,havepoweredmissionsnearSaturn'sdustymoonTitan,whereithelpeduncoveritsmethane(甲烷)lakes,oceans,andrivers;Jupiter'smoonIo,whereover400activevolcanoeswererevealed;andPluto’smoonCharon,whereNASArecentlyNASAwantstoknowwhatyouplantoexplortoeitherflyby,orbit,land,orrove(巡视).RadioisotopePowerSysmission.Howdoesthistechnologyovercomethechallengesoftheseextodesigning,launching,andoperatingaspacecraft(航天器).Telluswhatyouthinkyourunique21.WhichmoonislinkedA.Titan.B.Jupiter.C.Io.22.WhatisNASA'smainA.ToexplainhowRPSworks.C.Topromotespacetechnologies.D.Tocompare23.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementforparticipants’entries?A.Describingpersonalstrengths.B.PredictingfuturespaceexploratC.Proposinganewspacecraftname.BWiththestartofanewyear,mostofushavehopeandexcdietandexercise.Somepromisetoreadtheclas1980s.Tome,they'rejustbrokenpromisIcrossthatoffthelist.Iholdontoeverymemento(纪念品)Icomeacross.Ihavetwospecialdpickedtheonewiththebiggestbolandedonascrapbook(剪贴簿)page.Themostimportantthinginthatdrawerismybrother'soldwallet.Afterthedustsettledfromhisunexpecteddeath,Ijustcouldn'tthrowitaway.ThewIthinkofmyselfasamanagerofmemories.Thereisn'taw英语试题第3页(共8页)attended,IhavetheticketstubandB.Sheactivelyparticipatesin25.WhatdoestheautA.TheburdenfromunresolC.Areminderoffinancialresponsibility.D.Thetemporarinessofmaterialisticvalues.26.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“Ithinkofmyselfasamanagerofmemories.”?B.SheconsidersherselfmorecapablethaD.Shethinksmemoriesneedtob27.HowdoestheauthorinterpA.ByillustratingthereasonablenessofforgeCknowsit'sataskeasiersaidthandone.Viollengthenedperiodsofdroughtcanstressplants,disturbingtheirnormalbiochemistry.DisappointedgrowersoftenonlyseetWhenthey'restressedout,plantsnaturallyproducehydrogenpewhichresearcherssay“servesasanindicatorofseverestrlong,theycanultimatelykilltheplant.Inthepast,researchersmonitoredearstressbytakingsmallsamplesorobservingchangesinfluorescence(荧光).Buplant'sleaves,theresearchersbelievedtheycouldgetanalmostinstantrphysicaldisturbancetotheplantataminimum.Inpractice,thesensor'sResearchersattachedthesesenexpected,thesensorsattachedtotheinfected英语试题第5页(共8页)英语试题第6页(共8页)“Wecanachievedirectmeasurementsinunderaminuteforlessthanadollarpertest,”researcherLiangDongsaidinastatement.Dongandhiscoaupromiseforbroadadoption,helpingfarhealthconditions.It'spartofalarger,A.TheyexhibitevideC.Theyworkwellonspecificplants.DA.Byanalyzingchangesinleafcolor.B.ByextractingplanC.Byobservingthevariationoffluorescen30.What'sLiangDong'sattitudetowardsthenewdetectingapproA.Appreciative.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.C.SilentSignals:InterpretingPlantHealthThroughaD.FromLabtoField:BoosDquasi-words—“mm”“hmm”“um”“huh”andthelike—thatdon't“Thinkofitasatoolkitforconductinginteractions,”saysDingemanse,whoexofinterjections(感叹语).An“um”or“uh”fromthespeaker,forexample,signalsthatthey'reabouttostop,buttheyaren'tfinTomakeartificialintelligence(AI)intoitsresponses.Google'sNotebookLM,forexample,offerstheoptionofsummarizinginformation—say,oneormorescientificpapers—intheformofapodcasthostedbytwogeneratedhosts.Onfirsthearing,theprogramdoesaprettygoodjob:Thehostsjoke,laughandputin“Mm-hmm”and“Wow!”atseeminglyappropriatetimes.But“Theyalmostwork,butnotquite,"sayslinguistMartinaWiltschko.“TheykindofremindmeofAIart,wherethere'retoomanyfingers.Youdon'tseeitatfirst,butifyouyouseethatsomething'swrong.”Oneexplanationisthatwhe拟的)conversation.Thebiggestshortcoming,though,isadistinctsenseofwhoknowswhatintheconversation.TheAIhostss“IwouldbereallysurprisedifAIcouldeverhandlethat—buthumanbeingshandlethatwithA.Creative.B.Expressive.C.Unavoidable.C.Acontrollerguidingthef34.WhatproblemexistA.Lackofhumor.B.Unnaturalresponsetiming.C.Limitedtopicvariety.D.OveruseofcomplA.ThehistoryoflinguisticresearchB.FunctionsofinterjectionsandtheD.Theinfluenceofinterje第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youthrowtheminyourbagorkeeptheminyourcar.Yobecausethey'reincrediblylosable.Youdrivewiththemandplaysportswiththem.And,ofcourse,you'veneverthoughtabouttheiroriginstory:Whyuppairofpilots.They'reyoursunglasses.36Arctic.Forthousandsofyears,InuitandYupikpeopleworegogglesmadeofboneanddrAnotherearlyexampleofsunglassescanbet37TheybeganalonghistoryofcolouredlensesbeingusedtoimprovevisualpercepEurope'sglass-makingcapital.“ThefirstglassesgenerallyhJessicaGlasscock.afashionhistorian.“38Butactuallythey'recorrectiveglasscreated.39AsGlasscockputit,“Theysomewhatbeindustrialrevolutionboostedthedevelopmentofotmetal-framedglasslensescameinshadesofgray,green,blue,andamber,andhelpedprotefromwind,dust,andlig ThisassociationwithsportsandiA.Justbyputtingthemon,wecansB.Peopleoftenthinkthatthey'resD.Aroundthistime,interestinglassesbegantoshootup.E.Butthiseveryday,universalpieceoftechF.Bytheearly20thcentury,sunglassesreallystartG.Therapiddevelopmentofthefilmindustryal第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。happywiththat,asIlovepostdoc(博士后),I42somethingwasoff.Ifeltlostinthefinedetailsoftheresearchand 43toseegranderpossibItwaseye-openingtohearscientistofthepublic.It48methatsciencasciencecenterbefore51ajobatapublichdecade,mysciencetraininghashelpedstudentsseelabs42.A.heardB.recalledC.regrettedD.rea43.A.hesitatedB.refusedC.longedD.happe44.A.holdB.p46.A.turns48.A.alarmedB.satisfie53.A.qualificationsB.objectivesC.tasksTheAnhuiProvincialMuseumiProvince,China.Integratingnaturalhistory,culturalhistory,andeducation,themus throughitsextensivecollectionsandinnovativeexhibThemuseumcoversmetersdevotedtoexhibiundergroundfacilities,typically59(house)morethanacrossits15Thearchitecturaldesignofthemuseummas 61(characterize)bytheconceptof“FourRiversConnecting.”Theexterioriscladinbronze-texturedmaterials,reflectingthebyacrystal-clearglasscu英语试题第7页(共8页)Sincethemuseum'sestablishment,variousexhibitions64(stcornerstonedisplay“TheHistoryofAnhuiCivilization”andfourpermanentthemedexhibitions:“AncientArchitectureofHuizhou”“FourTreasuresoftheStudyinAnhui"“Xin'anPaintingSchool”and“TreasuresoftheYangtzeandHuaiRivers,”eachcarefullydesigned65(reveal)differentaspectsoftheregion'sheritage.第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在以“好心态使人一生受益”为主题进行征稿。请你写篇文章投稿，内容包括：1.描述一个具体的事例；2.分享你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ThebrightlightsofthemusicpracticeroombuzzedsoftlyasIstruggledwithmOutside,thesoundsofstudentslaughingandlockersslammingechoedthroughtheLincolnHigh.AnothertypicalTuesd