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备战2023年重庆中考英语三轮复习

易错题组合练

专题06连词+阅读理解+完成句子

人---------(原卷版)

京错分析I

易错点1并列连词(and,but,or,so,however)

Land表并列对等关系或者顺承关系,在连接句子的时候不需要翻译成“和”

MymotherboughtmeabookandIlikeitverymuch.

我妈妈给我买了一本书,我很喜欢它。

2.or用在疑问句或否定句中表选择关系,翻译为“或者”,还有一个意思是表示转折,翻译为

“否则”,如:

Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.

3.并歹ij连词短语:both...and...;aswellas;either...or...;neither...nor...;nolonly…butalso…等

易错点2从属连词

1.时间连词

untilnot...until...not...until...结构,表示“直到...才...”

注意:not可以被never等否定词替代

before在…之前

after在…之后

when当…时候

while正当…时候从句谓语动词一般用进行时

Don'tmakenoisewhileothersarereading.

since自…以来是完成时的标志时间词,主句完成时,从句要用一般过去时

Hehaslivedheresincehewas1().

assoonas一….就....注意主将从现的问题

2.让步连词(不与but连用)

though/although虽然,尽管

eventhough/if虽然,即使

考试的时候只要把这几个词放进去翻译通顺,基本上可以确定答案了

3.原因连词(because,注意不与so连用)

4.条件连词(if,unless,aslongas都遵循主将从现原则)

if作“如果”时注意主将从现的问题,含有三单;作“是否”时需看具体时态

Idon'tknowifhewille.Ifhees,sowillI.

unless除非…否则…;如果不,可以转化成if...not...的结构

Hewon'tfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.

=Hewon'tfinishtheworkifhedoesn'tworkhard.

aslongas只要…注意不要与assoonas混淆

5.结果连词(so...that...,such...that...)如此…以至于・・・

1)区别在于so后面接形容词或者副词,而such后面接名词或名词短语

2)可与too...to...以及enough...to…互换

Theboxis_soheavythatwecan'tcarryit.

=Itissuchaheavyboxthatwecan'tcarryit.

=Theboxistooheavytocarry.

=Theboxisnotlightenought。carry.

6.目的连词(sothat/inorderthat)

当sothat一起连起来使用的时候,是表示目的,翻译为“以便于”“为的是”

d

易错演练

一、单项选择

1.(2Q22•重庆渝中•重庆巴蜀中学校考三模)一Whataheavyrain!

—You'dbettersetoutalittleearlier.you'llbelatefbrschool.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

2.(2022•重庆•校联考三模)一You'dtrytounderstandyourparents.Theyjustwishyoubest,Cindy.

一theydon'tunderstandwhatIthinkaboutmyfuture!

A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Though

3.(2019秋•重庆•九年级校考期末)一AncientChinesebelievedthattravelingtenthousandmilesisasimportant

asreadingtenthousandbooks.

一Iagree.It'sjustlikethepopularsaying“Makesurethat_yourbody_yoursoul(灵魂)isontheway.”

A.both;andB.not;but

C.neither;norD.either;or

4.(2022春•重庆黔江•九年级校考期中)MaricCuriedidn'thavemuchmoneywhenshewasyoung,she

neverstoppedstudying(obeascientist.

A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.but

5.(2022春•重庆渝中•九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期中)Ourfutureisinourownhands,wemustspare

noefforttofightforit.

A.becauseD.soC.asD.or

6.(2022•重庆•模拟预测)Givemeachance,Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.

A.orB.andC.butD.so

7.(2015春•重庆•九年级周测)Nowmostteenagerswritetoeachothernotbyletteronline.

Yes,theInternethasbeeapartoftheirlife.

A.orB.and

C.butD.so

8.(2023•北京•统考一模)Mrs.Liulikesmusicherhusbandlikessports.

A.whileB.orC.soD.for

9.(2022秋•重庆万州•九年级重庆市万州第二高级中学校考期末)Nowadays,theyoungthe

oldaregettingusedtomunicatingonWeChatbecausetheythinkit'sconvenient.

A.either,orB.neither,norC.not,butD.notonly,butalso

10.(2023•全国♦九年级专题练习)Keepworkinghard,youwillfindlotsofhiddenabilitiesinyourself.

A.andB.butC.orD.if

11.(2022•重庆)__________ZhangGuimciisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.

A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When

12.(2021八下•九龙坡期末)We'llachieveourdreamswegiveupworkinghard.

A.ifB.onceC.untilD.unless

25.(2017九上•江津期中)mybrotherIaingoingtothebasketballgametonightbecause

wcbothlovebasketballalot.

A.Both,andB.Neither,nor

C.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso

二、完成句子

26.(2022•重庆沙坪坝•重庆南开中学校考二模)值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险,要么什么都

不是。(完成译句)

Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeisanadventurenothingatall.

27.(2022•重庆•九年级专题练习)史蒂芬・霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。(完成译

句)

StephenHawkingwasnotonlyagreatscientistafamouswriter.

28.(2022秋•重庆渝中•九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期末)虽然你很担心,但是你还是需要等到明天才能拿到

结果。(完成译句)

Althoughyouareworried,youstillneedtotomorrowtogettheresult.

29.(2022•重庆开州•校考模拟预测)父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)

parentstheirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.

30.(2023・九年级课时练习)他弟弟既不会读也不会写。

Hisbrothercanreadwrite.

阔读理解

(2023•重庆沙坪坝,重庆一中校考模拟预测)TherearesomejobsyoumaynotknowinChina.Although

(heysoundstrange,theydoshowupasprofessionaljobs.

Fake(假的)BoyfriendorGirlfricndChinesecultureisbuilt

aroundstrongfamilyties,soit'sstrangefbrayoungadultto

attendiheSpringFestivalwithoutapartner.Theyoungare

巍alwaysunderpressuresotheyoftenconsiderhiring(雇)a

boyfriendorgirlfriendtosaveface.

Poop(便便)CollectorsChinasellslotsof

fertilizer(肥料)fromhumanwastetoforeign

countries.Infact,Bloomberghasnamedit“black

gold''.Poopcollectors,oneoftheoldestjobs,4

playanimportantroleincertaincountries.

HumanPunching(拳击)BagsSomcpeopleliketolower

theirstressbypunchingthingsandinChina,thereareacouple

ofpeoplewhomakemoneybydoingthis.Workingasahuman

punchingbag.thesepeoplecanmakeupto3,000dollarsa

monthaslongasyoucanbearsomepuncheseveryday.

1.ManywomeninChinawouldliketohireaboyfriendto.

A.makemoneyB.protectthemselvesC.savefaceD.havefun

2.Ifyouworkasahumanpunchingbag,youcanmakedollarsatmosthalfayear.

A.3,000B.6,000C.18.000D.36,000

3.Youmayread(hepassageinthemagazine.

A.SocietyFocusB.PopMusiciansC.HealthCareD.WorldTrips

B

(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Collegekidslovetogetpackages(包裹)fromtheirparents.

Butwhatwillhappenwhentheyopenaboxtodiscoverthatithasbeensentfromsomeoneclsc'smom?Fortykids

weretreatedtoasurprisethisweekbymomswhogottogetherforacollegecarepackageparty.

Themotherspickednamesoutofahat,packedaboxoftreats,andputinapersonalnoteofencouragementto

afreshman(大一新生)whowasnotiheirownkid.AngeleEkert,theorganizer,invitedagroupofmothers.Her

invitationread"MyKidLeftfbrCollegeandINeedaDrink”.Sheaskedthemotherstobring40smallgifts

somethinginexpensivelikesnacks.

Somemothersinvitedwereclosefriendsbutmanyweregettingalongwithmomswhom(heyhadnevermet.

Herplanwastoinvitepeoplewhowouldenjoygettingtogethertosurprisethekids,prepareaboxofgoodthings,

haveaglassofwineandenjoyafewlaughs.

AngeleEkcrthadboughtnotecardswhereeachpersoncouldwritedownafewwords.Beforeleaving,Ekcrt

tookapictureofthegroupandmadecopiessotheycouldincludethephoto,too,ineachbox.

Themomslovedtheideaandweresohappythattheyweremeetingothermoms,thoughtheirkidshad

finishedhighschoolandmovedaway.

Onecollegegirltextedhermom,“Thepackagereallymademyday.Iwasalreadyhavingagooddaybutnow

it'sevenbetter.**Sheincludedapictureofallthegiftsshe'dreceived,thenoteandphoto.

4.Themotherssentthepackagesto________.

A.theirownchildrenB.theirfriendsC.somefreshmenD.othermothers

5.Eachkidcouldfindinthepackage.

A.ahat,smallgiftsandanoteB.smallgifts,anoteandaphoto

C.ahat,smallgifts,anoteandaphotoD.smallgifts,somemoneyandanote

6.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyAngeleEkertorganizedtheactivity?

A.Tosurprisethekids.B.Tohelpmomsgettogether.

C.Tohelpthekidsinneed.D.Togelpleasurefromit.

C

(2023•重庆沙坪坝,重庆一中校考模拟预测)PandasinQatar

InordertocelebrateOpeningCeremonyoftheWorldCup,onaspecialflightfromChina,twogiant

pandas—SiHaiandJingJing—arrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.Itmarkedthefirsttimegiantpandashave

traveledtotheMiddleEast.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyarcexpectedtostayin

Qatarfor15years.

TheQatarigovernmenthasbui'tagiantpandahalltohousetheunimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyan

airconditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibitionhallandanindependent“bedroom”.Chinahadalsosentexpert

groupstoQatartohelpout.

Aspeopleworldwidecheeredtbrthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaof“MadeinChina”alsocaught

theworld'sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.

BesidestheLusailStadium(体育馆)builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,Chinesepanicsfrom

GuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000conlainers(集装箱)fortouristsandsoccerfanstolive

in.

ThePowerConstructionCorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAlQasar8(X)megavvatt

photovoltaic(光伏)plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.

Apartfrombigpanics,manufacturersfromYiwu,China'ssmallgoodscenter,arcseeingtheirgrowing

influence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirs(纪念品)aremadeinYiwu,fromsoccerballstonational

flags.

ChineseRefereesinQatar

Withgreatpride,ChineserefereesMaNing.ShiXiangandCaoYijoined(he2022FIFAWorldCup.Despite

notgettingthechancetojoininamatchtogether,thethreecollegeP.E.teacherswerestillthefirstChineseofficials

toplayaroleataFIFAWorldCupfor20years.

“Facethegapandforgeahead!”MawroteoftheconclusionofhisWorldCupjourneyonsocialmedia.

7.Accordingtothepassage,Chinadidn'tprovidethe2022FIFAWorldCupwith

8.Whichofthefollowingsubiitle(小标题)canbeputin

A.ChinaBuildsinQatarB.SmallGoodsinQatar

C.”MadeinChina"GettingLessPopularD.”MadeinQatar"GettingMorePopular

9.Thepassageisprobablyfrom

A.adiaryB.asportsnewspaper

C.atravelmagazineD.aplay

10.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.SiHaiandJingJingonlystayedinQatarduringthe2022FIFAWorldCup

B.Chinaprovidedmorethan10,000containerstobuildtheLusailStadium

C.mostoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirsweremadeinChina'ssmallgoodscenter

D.ChinasendsthreefootballrefereestoaFIFAWorldCupevery20years

(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Lifeisforliving.Accordingtothewellusedexpression,what

wechoosetodoisuptous.Thatmaynotbepletelytrue,butthereisnoharmindreamingaboutwhatwe'dliketo

achieveinourlife.Manyofuswritealistofthingswe'dliketodobeforewedie,oftencalledabucketlist.

Bucketlistshavebeencalled“thegreatestthingsofyourlife”.Theyhavehelpedsomepeopleovcrcworries

whichwouldhavestoppedthemfollowingtheirdreams.Someofusmaychoosetowriteonetofillourlifewith

excitingandnewexperiences,fromskydiving(oswimmingwithsharks.Thelistisunlimiied(无限的).

ThisissomethingtheradioprogramAllintheMindhasbeenlookingat.JtheardfromawomancalledAnne.

Shemadeapromiseto“keeppushingthefbrtzone(舒适IX)toitslimitsandbeyondit."Suchalistcanbeexciting

andhelpyouplanyourlifeandpayattention.Althoughshewassufferingfromaseriousillness,shefeltfortablein

drawingupthebucketlist.Shecalledither“listforliving^becausethesewerethingsfbrmakingthemostoflife.

Sadly,shewasnotabletoachieveallofthembeforeshediedattheageof45.

Creatingabucketlistcancertainlygiveushope,butsomepeopledisagreed.ThepsychologistLindatoldthe

programthatshedidnotreallylikebucketlistsbecausemaybealistcanencouragepeopletofollowsomeoneelse

toliveaperfectlife,butcopyingotlicrsmakesyoulessenergetic.Infact,yourgoalsandwishesmightalsochange

asyougetclosetothedaywhenyoufinallypassaway.

Butwhynotatleastdreamofwhatwewouldliketodo?Whynotreachforthestarsevenifweonlyreachthe

sky?Whetherwewanttoplanitorjustseewhathappens,wedon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbring,somaybewe

shouldlivefortoday!

J二

VfyBucketList

巡goswunmingi

sharks;1

氏goskydiving。;、;

厂J.becomerich之

I-、

\overnight;

11.Theunderlinedword"If'inParagraph3refersto.

A.apromiseB.adreamerC.aprogramD.alistener

12.AccordingtoAnne,herbucketlistcan.

A.makeherpaylittleattentionB.giveherchancestotakecertainrisks

C.fillherlifewithdangerD.guidehertolivefortably

13.InLinda'sopinion,makingabucketlistwouldbe.

A.valuableB.helplessC.hopefulD.unbelievable

14.Wccanlearnfromthepassage:hat.

A.everythingwewanttodoiscalledabucketlist

B.bucketlistscouldhelpallpeopleovereworries

C.livingfortodaycouldbeabetterwaytofacethelife

D.bucketlistscanbeusedtocontrolsomethinglikedeath

E

(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Canapineapple(菠萝)eatyou?DoivtbeafraidThequestion

isnotaboutapineapplemonsterthateatspeople.Infact,thepineapplecan“eal”alittlebitofyou.

Whenyoueatsomething,yourstomachbreaksdownitslargemolecules(分子)intosmallerones.Inthesame

way,pineapplescan"cat"youbybreakingdownthemoleculesinyourbody.

Pineappleshavecertainenzymes(酶)[hatcanbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Manysmallermoleculeslikethe

pearlsetogetherloformthelongpearlnecklace(项链)ofaprotein.Youcancutanecklacewithscissors.In(he

sameway,theenzymesinpineapples“cutup“proteins.

Alllivingthingshaveproteins.Theyareanimportantpartofthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Ifanenzymecan

breakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtonguewhenyouealpineapple.This

iswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.

Butluckily,thecellsinyourtongue(舌头)cure(治愈)itselffast.Andafteryouhaveswallowedthepineapple,

thespecialenzymeswillbebrokendownbyyourstomach.Itwon't"eat”youanymore.

Whydocspineapplehavetheseenzymes?Somescientistsbelievethattheyarccreatedbythepineappleto

preventanimalsfromeatingitsfruitsbeforetheyareripe(成熟的).Oncethefruitisripe,itsenzymeswon'thurtan

animal'stongueandthefruitwillbeokaytoeat.

Anotherexplanationisthattheenzymeshelptheseed(种子)togrowup.Theyplayanimportantrolein

sendingmessagesto(hecellsoftheplant.Thesemessagestellthecellswhentostartandslopgrowing.Without

theseenzymes,theseedmaynotbeabletoproperlydevelop.

15.Inthethirdparagraph,theenzymesinpineapplesareparedto.

A.proteinsB.necklacesC.scissorsD.molecules

16.Theunderlinedword“swallowed“inParagraph5canbeputinSentence.

A.Thelemonissuchasourfruitthatitcan'tbeinonego.

B.Thestarsfrombehindtheclouds,shiningdirectlyintomyhouse.

C.Theorangewentbadsoheitouttheminutehetastedit.

D.Theblackboardshouldbebythestudentsondutybeforeclass.

17.Accordingtothepassage,pletethemindmap.

a.Pineapplevs.Stomach

b.Howthe

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