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备战2023年重庆中考英语三轮复习
易错题组合练
专题06连词+阅读理解+完成句子
人---------(原卷版)
京错分析I
易错点1并列连词(and,but,or,so,however)
Land表并列对等关系或者顺承关系,在连接句子的时候不需要翻译成“和”
MymotherboughtmeabookandIlikeitverymuch.
我妈妈给我买了一本书,我很喜欢它。
2.or用在疑问句或否定句中表选择关系,翻译为“或者”,还有一个意思是表示转折,翻译为
“否则”,如:
Hurryup,oryou'llbelate.
3.并歹ij连词短语:both...and...;aswellas;either...or...;neither...nor...;nolonly…butalso…等
易错点2从属连词
1.时间连词
untilnot...until...not...until...结构,表示“直到...才...”
注意:not可以被never等否定词替代
before在…之前
after在…之后
when当…时候
while正当…时候从句谓语动词一般用进行时
Don'tmakenoisewhileothersarereading.
since自…以来是完成时的标志时间词,主句完成时,从句要用一般过去时
Hehaslivedheresincehewas1().
assoonas一….就....注意主将从现的问题
2.让步连词(不与but连用)
though/although虽然,尽管
eventhough/if虽然,即使
考试的时候只要把这几个词放进去翻译通顺,基本上可以确定答案了
3.原因连词(because,注意不与so连用)
4.条件连词(if,unless,aslongas都遵循主将从现原则)
if作“如果”时注意主将从现的问题,含有三单;作“是否”时需看具体时态
Idon'tknowifhewille.Ifhees,sowillI.
unless除非…否则…;如果不,可以转化成if...not...的结构
Hewon'tfinishtheworkunlessheworkshard.
=Hewon'tfinishtheworkifhedoesn'tworkhard.
aslongas只要…注意不要与assoonas混淆
5.结果连词(so...that...,such...that...)如此…以至于・・・
1)区别在于so后面接形容词或者副词,而such后面接名词或名词短语
2)可与too...to...以及enough...to…互换
Theboxis_soheavythatwecan'tcarryit.
=Itissuchaheavyboxthatwecan'tcarryit.
=Theboxistooheavytocarry.
=Theboxisnotlightenought。carry.
6.目的连词(sothat/inorderthat)
当sothat一起连起来使用的时候,是表示目的,翻译为“以便于”“为的是”
d
易错演练
一、单项选择
1.(2Q22•重庆渝中•重庆巴蜀中学校考三模)一Whataheavyrain!
—You'dbettersetoutalittleearlier.you'llbelatefbrschool.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
2.(2022•重庆•校联考三模)一You'dtrytounderstandyourparents.Theyjustwishyoubest,Cindy.
一theydon'tunderstandwhatIthinkaboutmyfuture!
A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Though
3.(2019秋•重庆•九年级校考期末)一AncientChinesebelievedthattravelingtenthousandmilesisasimportant
asreadingtenthousandbooks.
一Iagree.It'sjustlikethepopularsaying“Makesurethat_yourbody_yoursoul(灵魂)isontheway.”
A.both;andB.not;but
C.neither;norD.either;or
4.(2022春•重庆黔江•九年级校考期中)MaricCuriedidn'thavemuchmoneywhenshewasyoung,she
neverstoppedstudying(obeascientist.
A.althoughB.becauseC.soD.but
5.(2022春•重庆渝中•九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期中)Ourfutureisinourownhands,wemustspare
noefforttofightforit.
A.becauseD.soC.asD.or
6.(2022•重庆•模拟预测)Givemeachance,Iwillgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.
A.orB.andC.butD.so
7.(2015春•重庆•九年级周测)Nowmostteenagerswritetoeachothernotbyletteronline.
Yes,theInternethasbeeapartoftheirlife.
A.orB.and
C.butD.so
8.(2023•北京•统考一模)Mrs.Liulikesmusicherhusbandlikessports.
A.whileB.orC.soD.for
9.(2022秋•重庆万州•九年级重庆市万州第二高级中学校考期末)Nowadays,theyoungthe
oldaregettingusedtomunicatingonWeChatbecausetheythinkit'sconvenient.
A.either,orB.neither,norC.not,butD.notonly,butalso
10.(2023•全国♦九年级专题练习)Keepworkinghard,youwillfindlotsofhiddenabilitiesinyourself.
A.andB.butC.orD.if
11.(2022•重庆)__________ZhangGuimciisn'tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
A.AlthoughB.IfC.BecauseD.When
12.(2021八下•九龙坡期末)We'llachieveourdreamswegiveupworkinghard.
A.ifB.onceC.untilD.unless
25.(2017九上•江津期中)mybrotherIaingoingtothebasketballgametonightbecause
wcbothlovebasketballalot.
A.Both,andB.Neither,nor
C.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso
二、完成句子
26.(2022•重庆沙坪坝•重庆南开中学校考二模)值得做的事就要去做。人生要么是一次冒险,要么什么都
不是。(完成译句)
Dowhateverisworthdoing.Lifeisanadventurenothingatall.
27.(2022•重庆•九年级专题练习)史蒂芬・霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家,而且是一位著名的作家。(完成译
句)
StephenHawkingwasnotonlyagreatscientistafamouswriter.
28.(2022秋•重庆渝中•九年级重庆巴蜀中学校考期末)虽然你很担心,但是你还是需要等到明天才能拿到
结果。(完成译句)
Althoughyouareworried,youstillneedtotomorrowtogettheresult.
29.(2022•重庆开州•校考模拟预测)父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。(完成译句)
parentstheirkidsareworkinghardforabetterfuture.
30.(2023・九年级课时练习)他弟弟既不会读也不会写。
Hisbrothercanreadwrite.
阔读理解
(2023•重庆沙坪坝,重庆一中校考模拟预测)TherearesomejobsyoumaynotknowinChina.Although
(heysoundstrange,theydoshowupasprofessionaljobs.
Fake(假的)BoyfriendorGirlfricndChinesecultureisbuilt
aroundstrongfamilyties,soit'sstrangefbrayoungadultto
attendiheSpringFestivalwithoutapartner.Theyoungare
巍alwaysunderpressuresotheyoftenconsiderhiring(雇)a
boyfriendorgirlfriendtosaveface.
Poop(便便)CollectorsChinasellslotsof
fertilizer(肥料)fromhumanwastetoforeign
countries.Infact,Bloomberghasnamedit“black
gold''.Poopcollectors,oneoftheoldestjobs,4
playanimportantroleincertaincountries.
HumanPunching(拳击)BagsSomcpeopleliketolower
theirstressbypunchingthingsandinChina,thereareacouple
ofpeoplewhomakemoneybydoingthis.Workingasahuman
punchingbag.thesepeoplecanmakeupto3,000dollarsa
monthaslongasyoucanbearsomepuncheseveryday.
1.ManywomeninChinawouldliketohireaboyfriendto.
A.makemoneyB.protectthemselvesC.savefaceD.havefun
2.Ifyouworkasahumanpunchingbag,youcanmakedollarsatmosthalfayear.
A.3,000B.6,000C.18.000D.36,000
3.Youmayread(hepassageinthemagazine.
A.SocietyFocusB.PopMusiciansC.HealthCareD.WorldTrips
B
(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Collegekidslovetogetpackages(包裹)fromtheirparents.
Butwhatwillhappenwhentheyopenaboxtodiscoverthatithasbeensentfromsomeoneclsc'smom?Fortykids
weretreatedtoasurprisethisweekbymomswhogottogetherforacollegecarepackageparty.
Themotherspickednamesoutofahat,packedaboxoftreats,andputinapersonalnoteofencouragementto
afreshman(大一新生)whowasnotiheirownkid.AngeleEkert,theorganizer,invitedagroupofmothers.Her
invitationread"MyKidLeftfbrCollegeandINeedaDrink”.Sheaskedthemotherstobring40smallgifts
somethinginexpensivelikesnacks.
Somemothersinvitedwereclosefriendsbutmanyweregettingalongwithmomswhom(heyhadnevermet.
Herplanwastoinvitepeoplewhowouldenjoygettingtogethertosurprisethekids,prepareaboxofgoodthings,
haveaglassofwineandenjoyafewlaughs.
AngeleEkcrthadboughtnotecardswhereeachpersoncouldwritedownafewwords.Beforeleaving,Ekcrt
tookapictureofthegroupandmadecopiessotheycouldincludethephoto,too,ineachbox.
Themomslovedtheideaandweresohappythattheyweremeetingothermoms,thoughtheirkidshad
finishedhighschoolandmovedaway.
Onecollegegirltextedhermom,“Thepackagereallymademyday.Iwasalreadyhavingagooddaybutnow
it'sevenbetter.**Sheincludedapictureofallthegiftsshe'dreceived,thenoteandphoto.
4.Themotherssentthepackagesto________.
A.theirownchildrenB.theirfriendsC.somefreshmenD.othermothers
5.Eachkidcouldfindinthepackage.
A.ahat,smallgiftsandanoteB.smallgifts,anoteandaphoto
C.ahat,smallgifts,anoteandaphotoD.smallgifts,somemoneyandanote
6.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhyAngeleEkertorganizedtheactivity?
A.Tosurprisethekids.B.Tohelpmomsgettogether.
C.Tohelpthekidsinneed.D.Togelpleasurefromit.
C
(2023•重庆沙坪坝,重庆一中校考模拟预测)PandasinQatar
InordertocelebrateOpeningCeremonyoftheWorldCup,onaspecialflightfromChina,twogiant
pandas—SiHaiandJingJing—arrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.Itmarkedthefirsttimegiantpandashave
traveledtotheMiddleEast.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyarcexpectedtostayin
Qatarfor15years.
TheQatarigovernmenthasbui'tagiantpandahalltohousetheunimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyan
airconditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibitionhallandanindependent“bedroom”.Chinahadalsosentexpert
groupstoQatartohelpout.
Aspeopleworldwidecheeredtbrthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaof“MadeinChina”alsocaught
theworld'sattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.
BesidestheLusailStadium(体育馆)builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,Chinesepanicsfrom
GuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000conlainers(集装箱)fortouristsandsoccerfanstolive
in.
ThePowerConstructionCorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAlQasar8(X)megavvatt
photovoltaic(光伏)plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.
Apartfrombigpanics,manufacturersfromYiwu,China'ssmallgoodscenter,arcseeingtheirgrowing
influence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirs(纪念品)aremadeinYiwu,fromsoccerballstonational
flags.
ChineseRefereesinQatar
Withgreatpride,ChineserefereesMaNing.ShiXiangandCaoYijoined(he2022FIFAWorldCup.Despite
notgettingthechancetojoininamatchtogether,thethreecollegeP.E.teacherswerestillthefirstChineseofficials
toplayaroleataFIFAWorldCupfor20years.
“Facethegapandforgeahead!”MawroteoftheconclusionofhisWorldCupjourneyonsocialmedia.
7.Accordingtothepassage,Chinadidn'tprovidethe2022FIFAWorldCupwith
8.Whichofthefollowingsubiitle(小标题)canbeputin
A.ChinaBuildsinQatarB.SmallGoodsinQatar
C.”MadeinChina"GettingLessPopularD.”MadeinQatar"GettingMorePopular
9.Thepassageisprobablyfrom
A.adiaryB.asportsnewspaper
C.atravelmagazineD.aplay
10.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.SiHaiandJingJingonlystayedinQatarduringthe2022FIFAWorldCup
B.Chinaprovidedmorethan10,000containerstobuildtheLusailStadium
C.mostoftheWorldCup'ssouvenirsweremadeinChina'ssmallgoodscenter
D.ChinasendsthreefootballrefereestoaFIFAWorldCupevery20years
(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Lifeisforliving.Accordingtothewellusedexpression,what
wechoosetodoisuptous.Thatmaynotbepletelytrue,butthereisnoharmindreamingaboutwhatwe'dliketo
achieveinourlife.Manyofuswritealistofthingswe'dliketodobeforewedie,oftencalledabucketlist.
Bucketlistshavebeencalled“thegreatestthingsofyourlife”.Theyhavehelpedsomepeopleovcrcworries
whichwouldhavestoppedthemfollowingtheirdreams.Someofusmaychoosetowriteonetofillourlifewith
excitingandnewexperiences,fromskydiving(oswimmingwithsharks.Thelistisunlimiied(无限的).
ThisissomethingtheradioprogramAllintheMindhasbeenlookingat.JtheardfromawomancalledAnne.
Shemadeapromiseto“keeppushingthefbrtzone(舒适IX)toitslimitsandbeyondit."Suchalistcanbeexciting
andhelpyouplanyourlifeandpayattention.Althoughshewassufferingfromaseriousillness,shefeltfortablein
drawingupthebucketlist.Shecalledither“listforliving^becausethesewerethingsfbrmakingthemostoflife.
Sadly,shewasnotabletoachieveallofthembeforeshediedattheageof45.
Creatingabucketlistcancertainlygiveushope,butsomepeopledisagreed.ThepsychologistLindatoldthe
programthatshedidnotreallylikebucketlistsbecausemaybealistcanencouragepeopletofollowsomeoneelse
toliveaperfectlife,butcopyingotlicrsmakesyoulessenergetic.Infact,yourgoalsandwishesmightalsochange
asyougetclosetothedaywhenyoufinallypassaway.
Butwhynotatleastdreamofwhatwewouldliketodo?Whynotreachforthestarsevenifweonlyreachthe
sky?Whetherwewanttoplanitorjustseewhathappens,wedon'tknowwhattomorrowwillbring,somaybewe
shouldlivefortoday!
J二
VfyBucketList
巡goswunmingi
sharks;1
氏goskydiving。;、;
厂J.becomerich之
I-、
\overnight;
11.Theunderlinedword"If'inParagraph3refersto.
A.apromiseB.adreamerC.aprogramD.alistener
12.AccordingtoAnne,herbucketlistcan.
A.makeherpaylittleattentionB.giveherchancestotakecertainrisks
C.fillherlifewithdangerD.guidehertolivefortably
13.InLinda'sopinion,makingabucketlistwouldbe.
A.valuableB.helplessC.hopefulD.unbelievable
14.Wccanlearnfromthepassage:hat.
A.everythingwewanttodoiscalledabucketlist
B.bucketlistscouldhelpallpeopleovereworries
C.livingfortodaycouldbeabetterwaytofacethelife
D.bucketlistscanbeusedtocontrolsomethinglikedeath
E
(2023•重庆沙坪坝•重庆一中校考模拟预测)Canapineapple(菠萝)eatyou?DoivtbeafraidThequestion
isnotaboutapineapplemonsterthateatspeople.Infact,thepineapplecan“eal”alittlebitofyou.
Whenyoueatsomething,yourstomachbreaksdownitslargemolecules(分子)intosmallerones.Inthesame
way,pineapplescan"cat"youbybreakingdownthemoleculesinyourbody.
Pineappleshavecertainenzymes(酶)[hatcanbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Manysmallermoleculeslikethe
pearlsetogetherloformthelongpearlnecklace(项链)ofaprotein.Youcancutanecklacewithscissors.In(he
sameway,theenzymesinpineapples“cutup“proteins.
Alllivingthingshaveproteins.Theyareanimportantpartofthecells(细胞)inyourbody.Ifanenzymecan
breakdownaprotein,itcanbreakdowncellsaswell.Sowillthecellsofyourtonguewhenyouealpineapple.This
iswhyyourmouthwillhurtifyoueattoomuchpineapple.
Butluckily,thecellsinyourtongue(舌头)cure(治愈)itselffast.Andafteryouhaveswallowedthepineapple,
thespecialenzymeswillbebrokendownbyyourstomach.Itwon't"eat”youanymore.
Whydocspineapplehavetheseenzymes?Somescientistsbelievethattheyarccreatedbythepineappleto
preventanimalsfromeatingitsfruitsbeforetheyareripe(成熟的).Oncethefruitisripe,itsenzymeswon'thurtan
animal'stongueandthefruitwillbeokaytoeat.
Anotherexplanationisthattheenzymeshelptheseed(种子)togrowup.Theyplayanimportantrolein
sendingmessagesto(hecellsoftheplant.Thesemessagestellthecellswhentostartandslopgrowing.Without
theseenzymes,theseedmaynotbeabletoproperlydevelop.
15.Inthethirdparagraph,theenzymesinpineapplesareparedto.
A.proteinsB.necklacesC.scissorsD.molecules
16.Theunderlinedword“swallowed“inParagraph5canbeputinSentence.
A.Thelemonissuchasourfruitthatitcan'tbeinonego.
B.Thestarsfrombehindtheclouds,shiningdirectlyintomyhouse.
C.Theorangewentbadsoheitouttheminutehetastedit.
D.Theblackboardshouldbebythestudentsondutybeforeclass.
17.Accordingtothepassage,pletethemindmap.
a.Pineapplevs.Stomach
b.Howthe
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