山西省太原市部分学校2024-2025学年高一入学分班英语试题（解析版）

山西省太原市部分学校2024-2025学年高一入学分班英语试题

第一部分：阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。（每题3分，满分45分）

A

ApplesandButterflies^byShauntayGrant

Onacoldautumn'sday,ayounggirlisthinkingaboutherfamily'svacationonPrinceEdwardIsland,

rememberingallthesights,soundsandsmellsoftheislandinthelatesummerandearlyautumn.Itisaloveletterto

thosegreatmomentsofourchildhoodsthatstayinourmemoriesforever.

MyThink-a-ma-jink,byDaveWhamond

It'sJack'sbirthday,buthe'snotveryexcited,untilhereceivesanimaginationmachine-a（hink-a-ma-jink一

fromhisuncleDoug.Thenmanyadventures（奇遇）takeplace:aterriblemonsterattacks（hecity;ahot-airballoon

takeshimtothefarcornersoftheuniverseandmore!

TheCitySpeaksinDrums,byShauntayGrant

Musiciseverywhereinthisstory,asboysexplore（探索）theirneighborhood.Atthepark,inthespringgarden

oronthestreet—thecityisalivewithmusic.Thebookexpressesthejoyofexploringyourneighborhoodona

summerday.

Mr.Zinger'sHat,byCaryFagan

Mr.Zinger,anoldmanwhowritesshortstories,showsaboynamedLeohowtocreateastoryMr.Zingerand

Lea'stimetogetherhelpsthemtocreatemorestories.Leoalsolearnsausefulskillofmakingnewfriends.

1.ThebookApplesandButteiflies.

A.tellsabouttheauthor'schildhood

B.teachesushowtowritealoveletier

C.showsthebeautyofagirl'shometown

D.tellsaboutagirl'smemoryofherfamily'svacation

2.Jackbecomeshappybecausehe.

A.knowshisbirthdayiscoming

B.getsaspecialgiftfromhisuncle

C.findsahot-airballooninthesky

D.cantakeadventureswithhisuncle

3.Ifyouareinterestedinmusic,youaremostlikelytoread.

A.Mr.ZingersHatB.MyThink-a-ma-jink

C.ApplesandButterfliesD.TheCitySpeaksinDrums

【答案】I.D2.B3.D

【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四本不同主题的书籍及其内容梗概。

【1题详析】细节理解题。根据ApplesandButterflies,byShauntayGrant中的“Onacoldautumn'sday,ayoung

girlisthinkingaboutherfamily'svacationonPrinceEdwardIsland,rememberingallthesights,soundsandsmells

oftheislandinthelatesummerandearlyautumn.（在一个寒冷的秋日，一个小女孩正在回想她家人在爱德华王

子岛的假期，回忆着夏末秋初岛上的所有景象、声音和气味。）“可知，4Ppzm08〃〃1力成讲述了一个女孩

对家人假期的回忆。故选D项。

[2题详析】细节理解题。根据MyThink-a-ma-jink,byDaveWhamond中的“It'sJack'sbirthday,buthe'snot

veryexcited,untilhereceivesanimaginationmachine—a（hink-a-ma-jink—fromhisuncleDoug.（今天是杰克的

生日，但他并不怎么兴奋，直到他收到叔叔道格送的一台想象机器——-个“奇思妙想机“。）“可知，杰克变

得开心是因为收到了叔叔送的特别礼物。故选B项。

【3题详析】细节理解题。根据TheCitySpeaksinDrunis,byShauntayGrant中的“Musiciseverywhereinthis

story,asboysexploretheirneighborhood.（在这个故事中，音乐无处不在，男孩们探索着他们的社区。）”可知，

对音乐感兴趣的人可能会读TheCitySpeaksin故选D项。

B

Oncetherewerethousandsoftreesinaforest.Amongthemweretwoverygoodfriends.Theystoodsideby

side.Thesameforestwasthehomeofsometigers.Thosetigerskilledotheranimalslivinginthatforestandatethem.

Averybadsmelloftencameoutofthedeadanimals.

Oneday,thetwotreesweretalking.Thefirsttreesaid,“Thesetigersarepollutingourforest.Wehavetosave

ourforestfromihem.”“Yes,"agreedtheothertree.Awiseoldtree,whowaslisteningtothefriends,said,“They

mightbepollutingtheair.Buttheyarekeepingussafefromwoodculters.”

Butthetwotreesdidn'tlistentothewisetree.Theydecidedtofrightentheanimalsaway.Thatevening,thetwo

treesstartedshaking（猛烈地）andlaughedaloud.Thewholeforestechoed（发出回声）toiheirlaughter.

“Donotdothat,^^shoutedthewisetree.Butthetwofriendsdidnotlisten.Theybeganmovinginthewindandmaking

loudnoises.Allthewildanimalsintheforestwerescared.t4Thcrcissomethinghappeningintheforest.Let'srun

away,Mtheysaid.Alltheanimalsranoutoftheforest.Thetigersleft,too.

The（wofriendswerehappy.Butiheirjoywasshort-lived.Oneday,awoodcuttercameto（heforestandstarted

Jelling（砍伐）thetrees.Soontherewereotherwoodcutters.Seeingthis,thewisetreesaid,“Nowallofuswilldie.”

Thetwofriendscriedout,“Howfoolishwchavebeen!Wcshouldhavelistenedtothiswisetree.”

4.Wecanlearnthatthetwotrees.

A.wantedtoleavetheforest

B.werewiserthanothertrees

C.didn'tlikethetigersintheforest

D.ieltverysorryforthedeadanimals

5.Whatdidthewisetreethinkofthetigers?

A.Theywereveryfrightening.B.Theywereverydangerous.

C.Theykilledtoomanyanimals.D.Theycouldkeeptheforestsafe.

6.Whydidthetwotreesmakeloudnoises?

A.Theywerefrightened.

B.Therewerestrongwinds.

C.Theywantedtofrightentheanimals.

D.Theywerehappyandlaughedaloud.

7.Whathappenedafteralltheanimalslefttheforest?

A.Allthetreeslivedhappily（here.

B.Woodcutterscametocutdowntrees.

C.Theforestwaspollutedbysomething.

D.Thetigersstillstayedtherefbrthetrees.

【答案】4.C5.D6.C7.B

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了森林里两棵树因讨厌老虎赶走所有动物，不听老树劝告。动物离

开后，伐木工前来砍树，两棵树追悔莫及。

[4题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thefirsttreesaid,"Thesetigersarcpollutingourforest.Wchaveto

saveourforestfromthem."（。第一棵树说：“这些老虎正在污染我们的森林。我们必须从它们手中拯救我们的

森林。“）”以及第三段中“Theydecidedtofrightentheanimalsaway.（它们决定把动物吓跑）”可知，这两棵树不

喜欢森林里的老虎，它们觉得老虎污染了森林，想要把老虎等动物赶走。故选C项。

【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Awiseoldtree,whowaslisteningtothefriends,said,"Theymightbe

pollutingtheair.Buttheyarekeepingussafefromwoodcutters/^一棵聪明的老树听了朋友们的话，说：“它们

可能会污染空气。但是它们保护我们免受砍柴人的伤害J'）”可知，明智的老树认为老虎虽然可能污染空气，

但能让树木免受伐木工人的伤害，也就是能保护森林的安全。故选D项。

（6题详析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Theydecidedtofrightentheanimalsaway.Thatevening,thetwotrees

startedshakingviolenllyandlaughedaloud.（它们决定把动物吓跑。那天晚上，两棵树开始剧烈地摇晃，并大声

笑了起来)"以及“Theybeganmovinginthewindandmakingloudnoises.Allthewildanimalsintheforestwere

scared/它们开始在风中移动，发出很大的声音。森林里所有的野生动物都很害怕)“可知，这两棵树发出很

大的噪音是为了吓唬动物，让动物们离开森林。故选C项。

【7题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“AlltheanimalsranoutoftheforestTheligersleft,loo.(有的

动物都跑出了森林。老虎也离开了)”以及最后一段中“Thetwofriendswerehappy.Buttheirjoywasshort-lived.

Oneday,awoodcuttercametotheforestandstartedfellingthetrees.Soontherewereotherwoodcutters^两个朋

友很高兴。但他们的快乐是短暂的。一天，一个樵夫来到森林里，开始砍伐树木。很快又出现了其他伐木工厂

可知，动物们都离开森林后，伐木工人来了并开始砍伐树木。故选B项。

C

Whatcantechnologydotomakeourworldbetter?Twoyoungpeoplearestartingnewbusinessestoanswerthis

question.

Eighteen-year-oldMateuszMachstartedFive,amobilemessagingapplication(tiff),orapp,fordeafpeople.

Theappletsdeafpeoplecreatetheirownhandsignstocommunicatewithfriends.Theappnowhasmorethan10,000

deafusers.AndMachthinkstherewillbeabout150,(X)()moredeafusersintheU.S.nextyear.

Machwillbestudyingeconomicsinthenextfewyears,buthewillcontinue(oworkwithnewtechnology.He

said,lovetocreate.AndIthinkthatthecreationofthingswillbetnypassiontotheendoftnylift."And

MachwillbeworkingwiththeUnitedNationsinNewYork.

WilliamZhouistheco-foundeiandleaderofCTheeducationsoftwarecompanyhelpsteachersfrom

thekindergartenleveltothe12thgrade.Zhoufoundedhisfirstcompanywhenhewasstillinhighschool.Thehe

soldthecompanywhenhewasstudyingcomputerscienceatCanada'sUniversityofWaterloo.Buthestrongly

wantedtodosomethingtohelpteachersandstudents.Fromhis宿舍)room,ZhoucreatedChalk.Itisagroup

ofprogramsthatsupportindividual(个人的)teachingandlearning.BasedonCanada,Chalkisnowusedin20,000

schoolsbymorethan100,000usersworldwide.

ForbesmagazineincludedZhouinitslistoftop30under30-year-oldbusinessleadersforeducationin2015.

Zhousaidbuildingnewbusinesseswasadifficultprocessbecauseitcouldlastforyears."It'sonlyworthitifyou

findsomethingyoutrulycareabout.^^

8.ItcanbeinferredthatMach.

A.comesfromAmerica

B.haspityondeafpeople

C.ishopefulaboutFive'sfuture

D.isgoingtoworkintheUnitedNations

9.WecanlearnthatWilliamZhou.

A.madeachangeineducation

B.designedsomeprogramsinhighschool

C.soldCwhenstudyingatuniversity

D.wasoneofthetop300businessleadersin2015

10.Accordingtothepassage,thekeythatledthemtosuccessis.

A.passionB.education

C.giftD.computerscience

11.Whatthetwoyoungmendid.

A.bringshopetopeopleintrouble

B.washighlypraisedbyForbesmagazine

C.makessomepeople'slivesorworkeasier

D.encouragesyoungpeopletostartbusiness

【答案】8.C9.A10.A11.C

【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了两位年轻人通过科技创业改善世界：Mach为竞人开发通讯应用，

Zhou创教育软件助教学，使特定人群的生活或工作更便捷，其成果获认可，成功源于热爱。

【8题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“AndMachthinkstherewillbeabout150,000moredeafusersinthe

U.S.nexlyear.（Mach认为明年美国将会有大约15万更多的聋哑用户使用这个应用程序。户可推知，Mach对

他所开发的Five应用程序的未来充满希望。故选C项。

[9题详析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Itisagroupofprogramsthatsupportindividual（个人的）teaching

andlearning.（它是一组支持个人教学和学习的程序。广可知，WilliamZhou创立的C公司开发的软

件通过支持个性化教学改变了教育方式。故选A项。

[10题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中Mach说""Ilovetocreate.AndIthinkthatthecreationofthingswill

bemypassion（激情）totheendofmylife.”（“我喜欢创造，我认为创造事物将是我一生的激情所在。以及第

四段中Zhou说“"It'sonlyworthitifyoufindsomethingyoutrulycareabout."（"只有当你找到你真正关心的事

情时，这才是值得的。这都表明促使他们成功的关键是“激情”。故选A项。

【11题详析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Theappletsdeafpeoplecreatetheirownhandsignstocommunicate

withfriends.（这款应用程序可以让聋哑人创建自己的手势来与朋友交流。广可知，Mach开发的应用程序帮助

管哑人交流，以及第四段中“WilliamZhouistheco-foundcrandleaderofCTheeducationsoftware

companyhelpsteachersfromthekindergartenleveltothe12thgrade.（WilliamZhou是C的联合创始人

和领导者，这家教育软件公司为从幼儿园到12年级的教师提供帮助。厂可知，Zhou开发的软件帮助教师教

学，由此可推知，两位年轻人所做的事情都使一些人的生活或工作更加容易。故选C项。

D

Anewtechnologymaychangethewaypeoplewatchmoviesal(hetheater.Insteadofwatchingafilmonthe

screen,youwillenterthesceneandwatchtheactiontakeplaceallaroundyou.ThisiswhatVirtualReality,orVR,

and360-degreevideopromisetogiveaudience.

ThefilmcalledCareerOpportunitiesinOrganizedCrime(COOR)isthefirstfull-lengthfilmmadein360-

degreeVirtualReality.OnlinewebsiteslikeYouTubeandVimeohavealreadyofferedsomeVRfilms.

TowatchVRfilms,peopleshouldwearexpensiveVRheadsetsthatcovertheireyesandears.VRheadsetscan

alsobeusedtoviewfilmsthatadvertise(为做广告)trips.Theyhelppeoplewhocannottravel,butwanttofed

theexperienceofgoingtoplacesaroundtheworld.Andtheseheadsetshavebeenusedbycomputergameplayers

sincetheywerecreated.Butmanypeopleusuallyfeelsickwhenusingthem.

Thereisasimilarmovietechnology.JapaneseNHKMediashowedthe8Kresolution3-Dfilm.Thesound

systemforthefilmused24speakers.Asmusicplayedaroundpeople,imagesappearedtojumpoutofthescreen.

Butthishightechnologycomesatahighcost.Acompanyspokesmansaidthevideoandsoundsystemcosts$50(),(X)O.

Thatismorethanaveragemovietheaterswillpay.Theaterownerswon'tspendsomuchmoneyondevices(设备)

thatmaybepopularforonlyashorttime.

However,expertsnotethemovietheaterbusinessnowfacesstrongcompetitionfromthehometheatersystem

andpiracy(S)IK).Changing(hewaypeopleseemoviesatthetheatermaygive(hebusinessnewlife.

12.VRtechnologyiscreatedto.

A.introducesomeonlinewebsites

B.encouragepeopletomakemovies

C.makepeoplefeeltheyareinthenovie

D.encouragepeopletowatchmoviesalhome

13.Accordingtothepassage,VRheadsets.

A.can'tbeusedforplayinggames

B.canhelppeopleprotectthehead

C.arccomfortableforpeopletowear

D.allowpeopleto(ravelwithoutleavinghome

14.Whatcanwelearnabout8Kresolution3-Dfilm?

A.ItisquitedifferentfromVRfilms.

B.Thetechnologyforitisveryexpensive.

C.Itispopularwithsometheaterowners.

D.Itssoundsystemneedsspecialheadsets.

15.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyto.

A.introduceanewfilm—COOR

B.advisepeopletowatchmoremovies

C.drawmorepeople'sattentiontothefilm

D.showtechnologymaychangemoviebusiness

【答案】12.C13.D14.B15.D

【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了VR和8K分辨率、3-D等新技术有望改变人们在影院的观影

方式，虽存在成本高、使用不适等问题，但或能为面临竞争的影院业注入新活力。

【12题详析】细节理解题。-S^h^Insteadofwatchingafilmon（hescreen,youwillenterthesceneand

watchtheactiontakeplaceallarour.dyou.ThisiswhatVirtual-Reality,orVR,and360-degreevideopromiseto

giveaudience.（你将不再是在屏幕上看电影，而是进入场景，观看在你周围发生的动作。这就是虚拟现实（VR）

和360度视频承诺给观众的东西。）”这表明VR技术的创建是为了让人们感觉自己置身于电影场景之中，

就像在电影里一样。故选C项.

[13题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“VRheadsetscanalsobeusedtoviewfilmsthatadvertisetrips.They

helppeoplewhocannottravel,butwanttofeeltheexperienceofgoingtoplacesaroundtheworld.（VR头戴设备

也可以用来观看宣传旅行的电影。它们帮助那些不能旅行但想感受去世界各地旅行体验的人。户可知，VR

头戴设备可以让人们不用离开家就能有旅行的体验。故选D项。

[14题详析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Butthishightechnologycomesatahighcost.Acompanyspokesman

saidthevideoandsoundsystemcosts$500,000.Thatismorethanaveragemovietheaterswillpay.（但这种高科技

成本很高。一位公司发言人说，视频和音响系统耗资5。万美元。这超过了普通电影院愿意支付的费用。r

可知，8K分辨率3-D电影的技术非常昂贵。故选B项。

【15题详析】推理判断题。根据文章大意以及最后一St4However,expertsnotethemovietheaterbusinessnow

facesstrongcompetitionfromthehometheatersystemandpiracy（盗版）.Changingthewaypeopleseemoviesat

thetheatermaygivethebusinessnewlife.（然而，专家指出，电影院业务现在面临着来自家庭影院系统和盗版

的激烈竞争。改变人们在电影院看电影的方式可能会给这个行业带来新的生机。广可知，文章开篇介绍了VR

技术和360度视频这种新的电影观看技术,接着又介绍了8K分辨率3-D电影这种类似的高科技电影技术，

最后提到改变人们在电影院看电影的方式可能会给这个行业带我新的生机。由此可知，这表明文章主要是

展示技术可能会改变电影行业。故选D项。

第二部分：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中两项为多余选项（每题

3分,满分15分）

Rememberthelasttimeyouspentsometimealone?Anditdoesn'tincludethetimewhenyouaresendinga

writtenmessageonyoursmartphoneorcheckingoutsomeone'spicturesonanysocialnetworkingsite.16

It'shard,isn'tit?

Manisasocialanimal,andofcoursewecannotlivealone,butsometimeswejustneedabreakfromeverything.

And.thatissurelynotabadthing.17Infact,spendingsometimealonecanhelpyouinmanyways.For

example,itcreateschancesforyoutointrospect（反省）.Whenyouarealone,youcanintrospect,understandwhat

youreallywantinlife,betruetoyourfeelings,andmakedecisionswithoutbeinginfluencedbyothers.

18Doyoufeelpuzzledaboutwhaitodo?It'sgoodtoaskpeopleforadvice,butfinallyit'sgoingto

beyourdecision.Takesometimeoff,gofbralongwalkorarun,andyou'llfindtheansweryou'vebeenlooking

for.19Moreimportantly,itwillhelpyouenjoythelittlethingsthatyouneverrealizedmattered.

Whenyou'realone,youcandowhatyouwanttodoasyouwon'tbeafraidofbeingjudgedbysomeoneelse.

20Actually,happinessstartswithYOU,notwithyourrelationshipsyourjob,oryourmoney,butonlywith

you!

A.Itwillbedifficultfbronepersontobealone.

B.Isyourmindcaughtupinaproblem?

C.Andthiswillmakeyoufeelveryhappy.

D.Justbeingalone,notlonelybutalone.

E.Sostayingalonecanhelpyouclearyourhead.

F.Thesearcimportantquestions,and\vcwantanswerstothem.

G.Lonelinessisbad,butwantingtospendsomelonetimeonceinawhileisnot.

【答案】16.D）7.G18.B19.E20.C

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述独处的意义和好处，指出独处并非孤独，能让人反省、理清思绪

等。

[16题详析】根据空前的"Rememberthelasttimeyouspentsometimealone?Anditdoesn'tincludethetime

whenyouarcsendingawrittenmessageonyoursmartphoneorcheckingoutsomeone'spicturesonanysocial

networkingsite.（还记得上次你独处是什么时候吗？这并不包括你在智能手机上发信息或在社交网站上看别

人照片的时间。）“可知，此处应进一步说明什么是真正的独处。D选项“Justbeingalone,notlonelybutalone.

（只是独处，不是孤独，而是独自一人。）”解释了前文所指的“spentsometimealone”的含义，区分了独处和孤

独，符合语境。故选D项。

[17题详析】根据空前的“Manisasocialanimal,andofcoursewecannotlivealone,butsometimeswejustneed

abreakfromeverything.And,thatissurelynotabadthing.（人是社会性动物，当然我们不能独自生活，但有时

我们只需要从一切中抽离出来休息一下。而且，这肯定不是一件坏事。）”以及空后的“Infact,spendingsome

timealonecanhelpyouinmanyways.（事实上，花一些时间独处能在很多方面帮助你。户可知，此处应说明独

处与孤独的区别，强调偶尔独处并非坏事。G选项“Lonelinessisbad,butwantingtospendsomelonetimeonce

inawhileisnol.（孤独是不好的，但偶尔想独处一段时间并非如此。户承接前文内容，且与下文对独处好处的

阐述相衔接，符合语境。故选G项。

[18题详析】根据空后的“Doyoufeelpuzzledaboutwhattodo?It'sgoodtoaskpeopleforadvice,butfinally

it'sgoingtobcyourdecision.（你对该做什么感到困惑吗？向别人征求意见是好的，但最终还是要你自己做决

定。户可知，此处应提出与遇到何题相关的疑问。B选项“Isyourmindcaughtupinaproblem?（你的思绪被某

个问题困住了吗？）”与空后“能elpuzzledaboutwhattodo”相呼应，引出下文的内容，符合语境。故选B项。

[19题详析]根据空前的"Takesometimeoff,goforalongwalkorarun,andyou'llfindtheansweryou'vebeen

lookingfor.（休息•下，去散散步或跑跑步，你会找到你•直在寻找的答案。）“可知，此处应说明独处能帮助

理清思路。E选项“Sostayingalonecanhelpyouclearyourhead.（所以独处可以帮助你理清思路〉）“中的"So”

承接前文，解释了独处能让人找到答案的原因，符合语境。故选E项。

[20题详析】根据空前的"Whenyou'realone,youcandowhatyouwanttodoasyouwon'tbeafraidofbeing

judgedbysomeoneelse.（当你独处时，你可以做你想做的事，因为你不会害怕被别人评判。『以及空后的

44Actually,happinessstartswithYOU,notwithyourrelationshipsyourjob,oryourmoney,butonlyw.thyou!（事实

上，幸福始于你自己，而非你的人际关系、工作或金钱，它只与你有关！）”可知，此处应说明这种不受评判

做自己想做的会带来的感受。C选项“Andthiswillmakeyoufeelveryhappy.（而这会让你感到非常幸福。）”

中的“this”指代前文独处时能做自己想做的事这一情况，且与空后“happiness”相呼应，符合语境,故选C项。

第三部分

第一节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题

2分，满分40分）

Mikehadmanybookmarks（书签）.Hehad21themovertheyears.Hewas22andweakandwould

celebratehis80thbirthday.

TryingtofigureoutwhattobuyMikewasa（n）23taskashedesiredverylittle.Helovedto24

andhadmanybooks.But,tobuyhimabookseemedimpossible25Ididnotknowwhatbookshehad.So,

whenIfoundaspecialcustombookmark,Ithoughtitwas26;i：mightbedifferentfromwhathehadcollected.

Thecustombookmarkhadthefollowing27writtenonit:Toliveistofunction.WhenMikeopened

the28hesmiled.Thenhetoldmeitwas29byOliverWendellHolmes.ItwasjustpartofMr.

Holmes'30Hethenwentandgotanewspaperclipping（剪报）thathadMr.Holmes'wordswritteninhis

nineties.

Ifelt31At80yearsoldheimmediately32theauthorofthesayingonthebookmark.Tomy

greater33heevenhadthenewspaperclipping.Mikethentoldmehereadthese34wordsbyMr.

Holmeseveryyearonhisbirthday.Hesaid,“Thewords35methatnomatterhowoldyouare,thereisareason

whyyouarchere.And,youneedtohave36nomatterwhatyourage.”

AsIleftMike'shouse,Ithoughthow37_thosewordsare.I38somepeoplewhowere

much39thanMikebutachievedsolittle.Mikewasal80,stillsettinshisaoals,stillaiminsto40himself

andtohelpothers!Whatagreatman!

21.A.collectedB.soldC.examinedD.made

22.A.humorousB.successfulC.oldD.busy

23.A.pleasantB.difficultC.simpleD.important

24.A.swimB.writeC.talkD.read

25.A.thoughB.andC.asD.but

26.A.cheapB.perfectC.usefulD.real

27.A.sayingB.storyC.jokeD.note

28.A.bookB.pocketC.doorD.present

29.A.discoveredB.passedC.writtenD.appreciated

30.A.lifeB.wordsC.rolesD.advice

31.A.amazedB.happyC.worriedD.excited

32.A.likedB.affectedC.guessedD.recognized

33.A.knowledgeB.surpriseC.delightD.mind

34.A.softB.secretC.greatD.foreign

35.A.tellB.promiseC.warnD.ask

36.A.abilitiesB.friendsC.ideasD.goals

37.A.clearB.nativeC.trueD.short

38.A.dependedonB.thoughtofC.pickedupD.playedwith

39.A.youngerB.olderC.richerD.wiser

40.A.expressB.helpC.improveD.follow

【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C26.B27.A28.D29.C30.B31.

A32.D33.B34.C35.A36.D37.C38.B39.A40.C

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍一位老人迈克，他虽然八十岁了，仍然制定目标，提高自己，帮助别

人。他是一个很伟大的人。

[21题详析】考查动词。A.collected收集;B.sold卖;C.examined检查;D.made制造。迈克有很多书

签，他用了很多年把它们收集起来。故选A。

【22题详析】考查形容词。A.humorous幽默的；B.successful成功的：C.old旧的；D.busy忙碌的。他

老而身体虚弱，他将要过他八十岁的生日。故选C。

【23题详析】考查形容词。A.pleasant令人愉快的；B.difficult困难的；C.simple简单的；D.important

重要的。尽量的要明白买什么，这对迈克来说是一个艰巨的任务，由于他只需要很少的东西。故选B。

【24题详析】考查动词。A.swim游泳;B.write写作；C.talk谈论；D.read阅读。根据下文的hadmany

books可知，他喜欢阅读。故选D。

【25题详析】考查连词。A.though尽管；B.and和；C.as由于；D.bui但是。但是给他买本书似乎是不

可能的，因为我不知道他有什么书。此处是as引导的原因状语从句。

【26题详析】考查形容词。A.che叩便宜的；B.perfect完美的：C.useful有用的；D.real真的。当我找到

一个特殊的自定义书签时，我认为它是完美的。这可能和他收集的不同。故选B。

【27题详析】考查名词。A.saying谚语；B.story故事；C.joke笑话；D.note笔记。自定义书签下面有

写在下面的谚语：活着就是为了生活。故选A。

【28题详析】考查名词。A.book书；B.pocket口袋;C.door门；D.present礼物。当迈克打开礼物的时

候，他微笑了。故选D。

【29题详析】考查动词。A.discovered发现；B.passed通过，传递；C.written写：D.appreciated感激。

然后他告诉我这是OliverWendellHolmes.写的书。故选C。

【30题详析】考查名词。A.life生活；B.words单词；C.roles角色；D.advice建议。这只是福尔摩斯先

生话的一部分。故选B。

【31题详析】考查形容词。A.amazed感到吃惊的;B.happy高兴的；C.worried担忧的；D.excitcd兴奋

的。作为八十岁的老人他立即认出了书签上的那句话的作者。所以我感到吃惊。故选A。

【32题详析】考查动词。A.liked喜欢；B.affected影响:C.guessed猜测；D.recognized辨认出。作为八

十岁的老人他立即认出了书签上的那句话的作者。故选D。

【33题详析】考查名词。A.knowledge知识；B.suiprise吃惊;C.delight高兴；D.mind理智。使我更吃

惊的是，他甚至能做报纸的裁剪。故选B。

【34题详析】考查形容词。A.soft温柔的；B.secret密秘的；C.great伟大的；D.foreign外国的。迈克

告诉我，他每年都会读到福尔摩斯先生的这些伟大的话。故选C。

【35题详析】考查动词。A.tell告诉；B.promise许诺；C.warn警告；D.ask问。这些话告诉我，无论

你有多么老你都有在这里的理由。故选A。

【36题详析】考查名词。A.abilities能力;B.friends朋友；C.ideas注意;D.goals目标。无论你有多么

老，你都需要有目标。故选D。

【37题详析】考查形容词。A.clear清晰的；B.native本地的；C.(rue真正的；D.short短的。当我离开

迈克的家时，我认为这些话是多么的真实。故选C。

【38题详析】考查动词词组。A.dependedon依赖：B.thoughtof想，认为：C.pickedup偶然学到；D.

playedwith同……一起玩。我想到了一些比迈克年轻得多的人，但他们取得的成绩少。根据句意可知选B。

【39题详析】考查形容词。A.younger更年轻的;B.older更老的；C.richer更有钱的;D.wiser更明智

的。我想到了一些比迈克年轻得多的人，但他们却取得的成绩少。根据句意可知选A。

【40题详析】考查动词。A.express表达;B.help帮助；C.improve提高；D.follow跟随。迈克八十岁了,

仍然制定FI标，提高自己，帮助别人。故选C。

第二节：语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Make-A-WishFoundationisoneoftheworld'sbest-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometruefor

children41haveaseriousillness.1(gives(hechildrenhopeandjoy,andhelpsthemforgetabout

42(they)healthproblemsandhavefun.

Itwasstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboy,whowas43(extreme)

sick.Healwaysdreamedof44(become)apoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,

madehiswishcometrue.TheyofferedChristopher45tourofthecityinapolicehelicopterandmadea

realpoliceuniform46him.

Childrenusuallyhavefourkidsof47(wish):

Somechildrenwishtogotoaconcert,aparkorotherplaces.

Somechildrenwishtomeettheir48(favor)star.

Somechildrenwishtobecomeanactor,asingerorotherfamouspeople.

Somechildrenwishtohaveacomputer,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let'shopethatmorewishes49(coine)trueinthefuture.Almost25,000volunteersnowworkfor

Makc-A-WishFoundation.Itencouragesmorepeople50(join)it.Willyoubeoneofthem?

【答案】41.who/that42.their43.extremely44.becoming45.a46.for47.wishes48.

favor