嘉兴小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案

嘉兴小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。

Hi,I'mMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisascientist.Heworksinauniversity.Hegoestoworkbycar.Mymotherisateacher.Sheworksinamiddleschool.Shegoestoworkbysubway.Mybrotherisafootballcoach.Heworksinajym.Hegoestoworkbybus.Mysisterisasinger.SheworksinHongKong.Shegoestoworkbyplane.（1）IsMikesfatherateacher?________（2）WhatdoesMike'smotherdo?________（3）Howdoesshegotowork?________（4）DoesMike'sbrotherworksinajym?________（5）WheredoesMike'ssisterwork?________【答案】（1）No,heisn't.Heisascientist.（2）Sheisateacher.（3）Shegoestoworkbysubway.（4）Yes,hedoes.（5）SheworksinHongkong.【解析】【分析】该短文是迈克对他一家人的介绍。（1）细节阅读，根据文章第三句Myfatherisascientist.得知该问句要作否定回答，故答案为：No,heisn't.Heisascientist.（2）细节阅读，根据句子Mymotherisateacher..得知他妈妈的职业，故答案为：Sheisateacher.（3）细节阅读，根据句子Shegoestoworkbysubway.得知交通方式，故答案为：Shegoestoworkbysubway.（4）细节阅读，根据句子Heworksinajym.得知该句子做肯定回答，故答案为：Yes,hedoes.（5）细节阅读，根据句子SheworksinHongKong.得知他姐姐的工作地点，故答案为：SheworksinHongkong.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。2．阅读理解Readandanswer.阅读短文，回答问题。

Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.Inthemorning.Hefeelssadathome.Intheafternoon.Hisfriendscallhim.Theyaregoingtoplayfoot-balltogether.Heisveryhappy.Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.Heisworriedwithhimself.Atlast,histeamfails.Mikefeelsangry.Intheevening.Whenhegetshome.Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.Samfeelshappynow.（1）DoesMikegotoschoolonSunday?________（2）Howdoeshefeelinthemorning?________（3）Ishegoodatplayingfootball?________（4）Howdoeshefeelduringthematch（比赛期间）?________（5）Whyheishappyattheend?________【答案】（1）No,hedoesn't.（2）Hefeelssad.（3）No,heisn't.（4）Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Mike周日一天的活动及心情情况。（1）细节阅读，根据文章第一句Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.得知该问句要作否定回答，故答案为：No,hedoesn't.（2）细节阅读，根据句子Hefeelssadathome.得知他很难过，故答案为：Hefeelssad.（3）细节阅读，根据句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.得知他不擅长踢足球，故答案为：No,heisn't.（4）细节阅读，根据句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.和Heisworriedwithhimself.得知他为自己担心，故答案为：Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）细节阅读，根据Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.这两个句子得知他开心的原因，故答案为：Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Peter,Ann,Maryandtheirparentsgotothecountrysidefortheirsummerholiday.Thatisabeautifulplace.Theyliveinafarmer'shouse.ThefarmerisMrBlack.

Inthemorning,theygoforawalkinaforest.Theyseeariver.Thefatherwantstoswiminit.Sohejumpsintotheriver.Aftersometime,hecomesout.Hesaystherearealotoffishinit.

Intheafternoon,PeterandMarygofishingbytheriver.Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.Intheevening,Anncooksthefishandsomeotherdeliciousfoodfordinner.Theyeatalot.Theyareveryhappy.（1）WheredoPeterandhisfamilygofortheirsummerholiday?A.

Theygotothemountains.

B.

Theygotothecountryside.

C.

Theygotoabigcity.（2）Wheredotheylive?A.

Theyliveinaforest.

B.

Theylivenearariver

C.

TheyliveinMr.Black'shouse.（3）Canthefatherswim?A.

Yes,hecan.

B.

No,hecan't.

C.

Wedon'tknow.（4）Whocatchesalotoffishintheafternoon?A.

Peter'sfather

B.

PeterandAnn.

C.

MaryandPeter（5）Howmanyfishdotheycatch?A.

Alotof.

B.

Onlyone.

C.

Tenfish【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍皮特等去乡村过暑假的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据Peter,Ann,Maryandtheirparentsgotothecountrysidefortheirsummerholiday.得知他们去乡村过暑假，故选B。（2）细节阅读，根据Theyliveinafarmer'shouse.ThefarmerisMrBlack.得知他们住在布莱克先生的家里。故选C。（3）细节阅读，根据Sohejumpsintotheriver.Aftersometime,hecomesout.得知他父亲会游泳，故选A。（4）细节阅读，根据PeterandMarygofishingbytheriver.Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.得知玛丽和皮特抓了很多鱼，故选C。（5）细节阅读，根据Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.得知他们抓到10条鱼，故选C。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。4．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列句子正误

TodayisSaturday.Mikeisgoingtothenatureparkwithhisclassmates.TheyaregoingtherebybusandthebusstationisclosetoMike'shome.Thenatureparkisalittlefar,buttheNo.6buswilltakethemthere.Healsohasplansfortomorrow.HeisgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.Intheevening,heisgoingtoseeafilm.Hewillhaveagoodtimeontheweekend.（1）ItisFridaytoday.（2）Theyaregoingtothenatureparkbybus.（3）TheywilltaketheNo.7bus.（4）MikeisgoingtobuysomewordbooksonSundaymorning.（5）MikeisgoingtoseeafilmonSundayevening.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】这是介绍Mike和朋友们去自然公园情况的短文。（1）句意：今天是星期五。根据短文句子TodayisSaturday.可知是星期六。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：他们乘公交车去自然公园。根据短文叙述

Theyaregoingtherebybus（他们乘公交去那里。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：他们将乘坐7路公交车。根据短文叙述

buttheNo.6buswilltakethemthere.

可知是6路公交车。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：星期日上午，Mike打算买一些单词书、根据短文叙述HeisgoingtothebookstoreandbuysomecomicbooksonSundaymorning.（他打算在周日上午去书店买一些漫画书。）可知是买漫画书。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（5）句意：Mike打算在星期日晚上看电影。根据短文叙述Intheevening,heisgoingtoseeafilm.（在晚上我打算看场电影。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的相关叙述来判断正误。5．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子的对错。Samisaskingapoliceman.Sam:Excuseme.Whereistheartmuseum?Policeman:It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.Sam:Isitfar?Policeman:No.Sam:HowcanIgetthere?Policeman:Gostraightandturnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthecinemaandyoucanseetheartmuseum.Sam:Thanks!Policeman:You'rewelcome.（1）Theartmuseumisinfrontofthepostoffice.（2）Thebookstoreisnearthepostoffice.（3）Samasksapolicemanforhelp.（4）Samwilltakethebus.（5）Samwillturnrightatthebookstore.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】对话大意：Sam向警察问路的事情。（1）句意：美术博物馆在邮局前面。根据It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.可知它在主街道邮局附近，故答案为：错误。（2）句意：书店在邮局附近。根据Sam:Excuseme.Whereistheartmuseum?Policeman:It'snearthepostofficeonMainStreet.可知电影院在邮局附近，故答案为：正确。（3）句意：Sam向警察寻求帮助。根据Samisaskingapoliceman.可知Sam在询问警察，故答案为：正确。（4）句意：Sam将坐公交车。根据Sam:Isitfar?Policeman:No.可知离得不远，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：Sam将在书店右转。根据Gostraightandturnleftatthebookstore.

可知直行并且在书店左转，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对话理解，浏览对话大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。6．阅读理解阅读短文，完成句子。

Amy'shomeisfarfromschool.Everydayshegetsupearly.First,shegoestot