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第第页2025年山东省滨州市中考英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节,计45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A
Summervacationiscoming.Wouldyouliketohaveawonderfultrip?Weofferdifferenttourstoyou.Let'scheckoutthelatestcomments(评论)visitorssharedonline.Feelfreetocreateyourowntrip.Tour1Beijing—Xi'an
Thetouronthisroute(路线)wasperfectforhistoryloverslikeme.Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenesandtheplacesofinterest.IvisitedTian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.TheTerracottaArmyinXi'anisawonderintheworld,andit'sworthvisiting.ItastedBeijingduckandBiangbiangnoodles.
—TengFeiTour2Shanghai—Shenzhen
Whatanexcitingtrip!Travelinginthesetwocitieswaslikebeinginasciencefiction!Iwasamazedattherapiddevelopmentofthem.Bothcitiesarefullofcoolthingslikerobotcafesandself-drivingcars.TheOrientalPearlTower(东方明珠)inShanghailooksasifittouchestheclouds.IalsoenjoyedCantonesecuisine(粤菜)inShenzhen.
—LiXinTour3Chengdu—Chongqing
IspentameaningfultimeinChengdu.IhadanexperiencetovolunteerattheChengduResearchBasetolookafterpandas.Twodayslater,IwenttoChongqing.Itasteddelicioushotpotandnoodlesthere.Ienjoyedthebeautyofthiscityatnightandlightswereshiningbrightlyacrossthecity.
—HanMeiTour4Qingdao—Tai'an
Qingdaoisareallybeautifulcity.Ihadarelaxingsunbathonthefascinatingbeachandenjoyeddeliciousseafoodthere.ThetriptoTai'anwasalsowonderful.WhenIclimbeduptothetopofMountTaishan,Iwassurprisedatthebeautifulscene.Thetreesandrockslookedlikeapainting.
—LuJiaqi1.WhichpictureisaboutTengFei'strip?
2.HowwasLiXin'stripaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tiringbutperfect.B.Meaningfulandrelaxing.C.Excitingandamazing.D.Embarrassingbuteducational.3.Whovolunteeredtolookafterpandasduringthetrip?
A.HanMei.B.LiXin.C.LuJiaqi.D.TengFei.4.Accordingtothepassage,thevisitorsallshared
intheircomments.①traditionalartforms②beautifulscenes③publictransportation④localdeliciousfoodA.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Asciencereport.C.Atravelwebsite.D.Asportsmagazine.BWhatwillyoudoifyourclassmatesuddenlygetsintodangeronyourwaytoanimportantexam?Recently,a17-year-oldstudentfromShandonghasshownusaperfectanswerwithhiskindact.
InMay,2025,whilethestudentwasrushingintohisimportantexam,hisclassmatesuddenlyhadaheartproblemandfelldownnexttohim.ThestudentusedCPR(心肺复苏)skillshelearnedatschooltosavehisclassmaterightaway.Withthedriver'shelp,hesenthisclassmatetothehospitalinjustsevenminutes—halftheusualtime.Thankstotheirteamwork,hisclassmatewasoutofdanger.However,thestudentwasalreadytoolatefortheexam,andhemissedit.
Thisstoryquicklyspreadonlineandtouchedmillionsofpeopledeeply.Manypeoplespokehighlyofthestudentasahero.Theeducationdepartment(部门)alsoadmiredhimforhiscourageandallowedhimtotakeamake-upexam(补考).Itshowsthateducationisnotjustaboutgradesbutalsodevelopingagoodcharacterandasenseofresponsibility(责任).Thestudentmissedtheexam,buthedidn'tregrethisdecision.Whenhewasaskedabouttheexam,hesaid,"Exams
can
be
retaken,but
life
cannot."
Thisstoryisn'tjustaboutthestudent'skindness,italsotellsusthetruemeaningofeducation.Asoneexpertsaid,"Examstestknowledge,whiletheyoungman'schoicetestedhischaracter,andhescoredperfectly."6.Whatdidthestudentdoonhiswaytotheimportantexam?
A.Hegotaprize.B.HelearnedCPRskills.C.Hesavedadriver.D.Hesavedhisclassmate.7.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?
a.Thestudentsavedhisclassmate.b.Thestudentwasallowedtotakeamake-upexam.c.Manypeoplespokehighlyofthestudentforhisact.d.Thestudent'sclassmatehadaheartproblemandfelldown.A.a→c→d→bB.b→c→d→aC.d→a→c→bD.d→b→a→c8.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4imply(暗示)?
A.Thestudenthopedhecouldsavemorepeople'slives.B.Thestudentregrettedhedidn'ttaketheexamontime.C.Thestudenthopedhecouldgethighscoresintheexam.D.Thestudentthoughtlifewasmorevaluablethananexam.9.Whichofthefollowingwordscouldbestdescribethestudent?
A.Kindandbrave.B.Lovelyandhumorous.C.Honestandclever.D.Outgoingandhard-working.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.B.Helpingothersisaveryvaluablelessoninlife.C.Friendsshouldbringoutthebestineachother.D.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.CBeingoverweight(超重)isharmfultohealth.Itcanincreasetheriskofdiseases(疾病)suchasheartproblemsandhighbloodpressure.Chinahasmadeathreeyearweightmanagementplantohelppeoplecontrolweight.So,doyouknowhowtomanageyourweight?
Bothwhatyoueatandhowyoueatareveryimportant.Youshouldeatmealsatregular(有规律的)time.Havebreakfasteverydayandfinishdinnerby7p.m.Avoidsnacks,friedfoodanddrinkswithlotsofsugar.Eatuntilyou're70%fullandeatslowly.Beginyourmealwithvegetables,thenmeat,andfinallyriceornoodles.Thishelpstocontrolhowmuchyoueat.
Exerciseisascrucialaseating.Trytoexercisefor150to300minuteseachweeksuchaswalking,swimmingorbikeriding,alongwithstrength(力量)trainingtwiceaweek.Ifyousitfortoolong,standupandmovefor3to5minuteseveryhour.Also,getenoughsleep,about7hoursanight.
What'smore,somecitieshavealreadysetupspecial"weightmanagementclinics(门诊)"inhospitals.Inordertohelppeopleloseweightsafely,someexpertscanprovidepeoplewithadviceondiet(饮食),exerciseplansandTraditionalChineseMedicinemethods.Schoolsareencouragedtoteachstudentsabouthealthyeating.Families,hotels,andotherplacescanalsoprovidesupportforweightmanagement.EvenAItechnologymightbeusedtoimprovepersonalweightmanagement.
Expertsremindusthatweightmanagementisnotashort-termgoal.It'salifelonghabit.Let'sworktogetherforahealthierfuture.11.WhyhasChinamadeathree-yearweightmanagementplan?
A.Todomedicalresearch.B.Toimprovestudents'diet.C.Toencouragepeopletorelax.D.Tohelppeoplecontrolweight.12.Accordingtothepassage,what'sParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Basictablemanners.B.Healthyeatinghabits.C.Usefulcookingskills.D.Scientificexerciseplans.13.Theunderlinedword"crucial"inParagraph3probablymeans
.A.importantB.popularC.convenientD.available14.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Expertscanprovidepeoplewithhealthyfood.B.Onlyhospitalsprovidesupportforweightmanagement.C.Goodhabitsmakeabigdifferencetoweightmanagement.D.Exercisingforanhoureachweekisenoughtohelploseweight.15.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?
(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2…)
DDoyounotseetheYellowRivercomefromthesky,rushingintotheseaandneverreturning?ThispoemdescribesaverybeautifulsceneoftheYellowRiver.
TheYellowRiveristhecradleofChina'scivilization(中华文明的摇篮).It'sinnorthernChina.Itrunsthroughnineprovincesfromwesttoeast.ItlooksliketheChinesecharacter"几".ItisthesecondlongestriverinChina,andthefifthlongestintheworld.
TheYellowRiverisalsocalledthe"motherriverofChina".Soflood(洪水)controlandpreventionhavealwaysbeenthekeytothehappylivesofpeople.Now,scientistscanbettersolvetheseproblemsbygivingtheriveradigital(数字)twin.
TheYellowRiver'sdigitaltwinusesnewtechnologiessuchasbigdata(数据),AIandInternetofthingstocollectandsendtheinformationtothecontrolcenter.Accordingtotheinformation,a3Dmodeloftheriverisshownonthecomputerscreen,anditreflectstherealconditionsoftheYellowRiver.It'sliketheYellowRiverhasatwin.
OnebigsuccessintheYellowRiver'sprotectionis"smartstones".Theyareputinimportantplacesalongtherivertorecordthemovementoftheriver.Assoonassmartstonesfeeltheunusualmovementoftheriver,they'llsendanalarmtothecontrolcenteratonce.Inthisway,thegovernmentcantakeactiontoprotecttheYellowRiverintime.
Andinthesky,drones(无人机)areflyingtosurveythefloodpreventionprojects.Thankstothedrones,scientistscangettheinformationabouttheYellowRiverintime.
Underthewaterandupinthesky,intelligentdevices(设备)arehelpingtoprotecttheYellowRiver.Inthefuture,we'lltryourbesttocreatebetterwaysforthemotherriver'sprotection.16.Accordingtothemap,the"sea"inParagraph1refersto
.A.theYellowSeaB.theBohaiSeaC.theSouthChinaSeaD.theEastChinaSea17.HowdoesthewriterintroducetheYellowRiverinParagraph2?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bycomparingopinions.D.Byaskingquestions.18.TheintelligentdevicesarementionedinthepassageEXCEPT
.A.dronesB.smartstonesC.intelligentcarsD.adigitaltwin19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheYellowRiverrunsthroughnineprovinces.B.Thedigitaltwinonlyusesbigdatatomakea3Dmodel.C.Smartstonescanfeeltheunusualmovementoftheriver.D.DroneshelptogettheinformationabouttheYellowRiver.20.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheLocationoftheYellowRiverB.BeautifulscenesoftheYellowRiverC.APoemofPraisingtheYellowRiverD.NewWaysofProtectingtheYellowRiver第二节短文还原(计5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Theweekendisagoodtimetostudyandrelax.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?Howcanyoumakeitmoremeaningful?(21)
Makeagoodplan.
Agoodplanisthekeytosuccess.(22)
Makegooduseoftimetostudyorpayattentiontosomethingthatyou'reinterestedin.Forexample,youcanplantoreviewwhatyou'velearnedatschool.Youcanalsoprepareschoolworkfornextweek
Developsomenewskills.
(23)
Youcantakeupnewhobbieslikedancing,playingthepianoandswimming.Learningtodochorescanalsohelpdevelopyourindependenceandtechyouhowtolookafteryourselves.Themoreskillsyouhave,thebetteritisforyourfuture.
(24)
Theweekendcanhelpbuildacloserrelationshipwithyourfamily.Youcanhaveenjoyableconversationswiththemtoshareyourhappiness.Youcanalsoaskthemforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems,becausetheyarealwaystheretohelpyou.
Enjoythenature.
Enjoyingthebeautyofthenatureisaperfectwaytorelax.(25)
Youcanalsogotothebeachtoenjoythewarmsunshineandfreshair.Maybeyouwillbepleasedtofindsomesurprisesbesideyou.
Bykeepingabalance(平衡)betweenlearningandrelaxation(放松),you'llhaveamoremeaningfulweekend.A.Spendtimewithfamily.B.Herearesomeusefulsuggestions.C.Trytoimproveyourphysicalhealth.D.It'snecessarytomakeaplanforyourweekend.E.Itcanhelpyoutounderstandtheideaoffairness.F.Theweekendisagreattimeforself-improvement.G.Youcanwalkaroundtheparkorgocampinginthemountains.第二部分语言知识应用(共两节,计20分)第一节完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lastspring,ourclassplannedaplayfortheschoolmusicfestival.Iwas(26)
tobeaprincessintheplay.IwasreallygladbecauseIhadalwaysdreamedofstandingonthestage.Ivaluedthe(27)
andpracticedmylines(台词)everyday.Butduringtherehearsal(排练),Iwassonervousthateveryworddisappearedfrommyhead.Becauseofthis,Iwaschangedtoplayasmallrole,whichmademereallyupset.(28)
Ididn'ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shenoticedmyunhappinessandaskedmeifIwantedtotakeawalkinthegarden.
Itwasalovelyspringday.Iwalkedslowlywithmymotherinthegarden.Isawmanyflowers.(29)
roses,therewerealsosomesmall,unknownbutbeautifulflowers.Mymotherpointedatthesmallflowersandsaid,"IthinkI'll(30)
allthesesmallflowers.Inthisway,we'llonlyhavebeautifulrosesinthisgarden."
"ButIalsolikethesmallflowers,"Isaid."Alltheflowersarebeautiful,eventheunknownones.Eachofthemplaysanimportantroleinmakinga(31)
."
Mymotherlookedatmeandsaid(32)
,"Yes,everyflowergivespeoplepleasureinitsownway,doesn'tit?"Inodded."Andthesamegoesforpeople,too,"sheadded.
Irealizedthatmymotherhad(33)
whyIwasupset."Ican'tplayaprincessanymore.Icanonlyplayasmallroleintheplay."Icriedandtoldherthe(34)
."ButIbelieveyouwillbeagoodperformer,"shesaid.Herwordscheeredmeup.Whentheplayfinallycame,everyonewasamazedatmyperfectperformance.
Thankstomymother'sencouragement,Iunderstoodthat(35)
hadhisorherownvalueintheworld.Iwasproudofmyroleintheplay.26. A.refusedB.chosenC.warnedD.punished27. A.memoryB.promiseC.chanceD.friendship28. A.UntilB.UnlessC.SinceD.Although29. A.BesidesB.AboveC.WithoutD.Through30. A.giveoutB.cutoutC.findoutD.clearout31. A.colorfulB.cleanC.commonD.comfortable32. A.sadlyB.seriouslyC.angrilyD.politely33. A.acceptedB.explainedC.guessedD.forgotten34. A.standardB.themeC.victoryD.reason35. A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody第二节语法填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。"IhopetoorganizemyconcertinthenearfuturesothatIcanintroduceChinesefolkmusictomorepeople."ZhengXiaohui,(36)
youngChinesegirlfromShandong,sharedherwishaftersheplayedtheerhuatanopen-airconcertinMilan,Italy.
Infact,thiswasZheng's(37)
(one)performanceonthestreetinMilan.Sheplayedseveralclassicalpieces.OnewasBellaGiao,averypopularsongamongItalians.Herwonderfulperformance(38)
(praise)bymanypeople.Theaudience(观众)weresurprisedandtheyneverthoughtitcouldbeplayedsowell(39)
theerhu.
SincesheplayedtheerhuonthestreetinMilan,Zheng(40)
(receive)manyflowersfromherfans.Shehasalwaysbeenmovedbythem."WhenIperformedonthestreet,theaudiencegraduallyformedalargecirclearoundmeanddanced(41)
(happy)together,"Zhengsaid."Itmademebelievethatmusichasnoboundaries(边界)."
InordertospreadthebeautyoftraditionalChinesemusic,sheoftenusestraditionalChinese(42)
(instrument)likethepipaandguzhengtoplayalongwithhermusic.Todayshe'sgotlotsoffansonline.Acommentonlinesaid,"Theperformanceisbeautiful,butdoyouknowwhat'seven(43)
(good)?It'samazinghowmusicbringspeopleclosertogether."
Inthefuture,Zhengwantstocreatemoresongs(44)
canmixtraditionalChinesemusicandlocalmusicstyles."IfIhaveanopportunity(机会),I(45)
(play)animportantpartinerhueducation,likea'dandelionseed(蒲公英的种子)'spreadingtraditionalChinesemusictomoreandmoreplacesaroundtheworld,"shesaid.第三部分书面表达(共两节,计25分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题,计5分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。Somebrightsparks(火花)lightupthenightsky,creatingafantasticrainofflowers.ThisexcitingperformanceisStrikingIronFlower(打铁花).Itisatraditionalfolkartform,andithasbeenaroundformorethan1,000yearsinChina.Itisdeeplyrooted(根植)intraditionalChineseculture.
StrikingIronFlowerusuallytakesplaceduringimportantfestivalssuchastheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.Peoplegettogethertowatchthiswonderfulperformance.Theblooming(盛放的)sparksareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.
StrikingIronFlowerisahighlyskilledperformance.Tobeginwith,theperformersputwasteironinabigoven.Then,theyheattheironataveryhightemperatureuntilitbecomesliquid(液体).Finally,theyusespecialtoolstosplash(泼洒)theliquidironintotheair.Whentheliquidironmeetsthecoldair,itwillturnintobeautifulsparks.Aperformerneedstohavestrongarms,goodskillsandalotofcourage.ItshowsthecreativityofChineseworkingpeople.
InordertokeeptraditionalChineseculturealive,weshouldprotectandpassdownthistraditionalart.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearegettinginterestedinitandlearningabouttheskills.Theyhopetocarryforwardthisspecialart
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