2025年全国高考仿真模拟卷一英语含答案

2025年全国高考仿真模拟卷(一)英语含答案一、听力1.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（1）Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?()A.Gotothebookstore.B.Gotothesupermarket.C.Gotothepost-office.答案：C解析：在对话中，男士明确表示下午要去邮局寄信，所以答案选C。（2）Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?()A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.答案：B解析：根据对话，商品单价是10美元，女士买了两件，所以总价是20美元，答案为B。（3）Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?()A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.答案：A解析：从对话中能听到关于点菜等内容，可判断两人在餐厅，答案选A。（4）Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?()A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Justso-so.答案：B解析：男士提到电影的情节很精彩，动作场面也很棒，说明他觉得电影令人兴奋，答案是B。（5）Whattimeisitnow?()A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.答案：A解析：女士说火车9点出发，还有45分钟，所以现在是8点15分，答案选A。2.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。（6）Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?()A.Aparty.B.Aconcert.C.Asportsevent.答案：B解析：对话中两人围绕一场音乐会展开讨论，提到了音乐会的时间、票价等信息，所以答案是B。（7）Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?()A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.答案：B解析：根据对话内容可知音乐会在本周六举行，答案选B。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。（8）Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheroom?()A.It’stoonoisy.B.It’stoosmall.C.It’stoohot.答案：A解析：女士说隔壁房间的客人很吵，影响她休息，所以想换房间，答案是A。（9）Whatkindofroomwillthewomanget?()A.Asingleroomonthesecondfloor.B.Adoubleroomonthethirdfloor.C.Asingleroomonthethirdfloor.答案：C解析：从对话中可知，酒店为女士换了一个三楼的单人间，答案选C。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。（10）Whatistheman’sproblem?()A.Hecan’tfindhisIDcard.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hemissedhisflight.答案：B解析：男士说自己把钱包丢了，里面有身份证、钱和信用卡等，所以答案是B。（11）Wheredidthemanlasthavehiswallet?()A.Intherestaurant.B.Inthetaxi.C.Attheairport.答案：A解析：男士回忆最后一次看到钱包是在餐厅，答案选A。（12）Whatwillthewomandonext?()A.Callthepolice.B.Helpthemanlookforthewallet.C.Gototherestaurantwiththeman.答案：A解析：女士提议打电话报警，所以接下来她会这么做，答案是A。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。（13）Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?()A.Theirfutureplans.B.Theirfavoritesubjects.C.Theirschoollife.答案：A解析：对话中两人主要讨论了毕业后的打算，即未来计划，答案选A。（14）Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?()A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.答案：C解析：男士明确表示想成为一名工程师，答案是C。（15）Whydoesthewomanwanttostudyabroad?()A.Tolearnanewlanguage.B.Toexperiencedifferentcultures.C.Togetabettereducation.答案：C解析：女士说国外有更好的教育资源，所以想出国留学，答案选C。（16）Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?()A.America.B.Britain.C.Australia.答案：B解析：女士提到想去英国留学，答案是B。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。（17）Whoisthespeakertalkingto?()A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.答案：A解析：从独白中提到“同学们”等内容可知，演讲者是在对学生讲话，答案选A。（18）Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?()A.Tointroduceanewcourse.B.Togivesomestudytips.C.Toannounceaschoolevent.答案：B解析：演讲者主要是在给学生们提供一些学习的建议和方法，答案是B。（19）Howmanytipsdoesthespeakergive?()A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案：B解析：演讲者给出了制定学习计划、多做练习和参加学习小组这三个学习建议，答案选B。（20）Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheyhavequestions?()A.Asktheirclassmates.B.Asktheirteachers.C.SearchontheInternet.答案：B解析：演讲者提到如果学生有问题应该问老师，答案是B。二、阅读理解1.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldisfullofamazingnationalparks,eachofferinguniquelandscapes,wildlife,andculturalexperiences.Herearethreeofthemostfamousnationalparksaroundtheworld.YellowstoneNationalPark,USAEstablishedin1872,Yellowstoneistheworld’sfirstnationalpark.ItislocatedprimarilyinthestateofWyoming,withsmallpartsinMontanaandIdaho.Theparkisfamousforitsgeothermalfeatures,suchasgeysersandhotsprings.OldFaithful,oneofthemostwell-knowngeysersintheworld,eruptsregularly,attractingthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.Yellowstoneisalsohometoadiverserangeofwildlife,includinggrizzlybears,wolves,andbison.SerengetiNationalPark,TanzaniaSerengetiNationalParkislocatedinnorthernTanzania.ItisfamousfortheannualGreatMigration,wheremillionsofwildebeests,zebras,andgazellesmoveacrosstheplainsinsearchoffoodandwater.Thisnaturalphenomenonisoneofthemostspectacularwildlifeeventsintheworld.Theparkalsohasalargenumberofpredators,suchaslions,leopards,andcheetahs,makingitaparadiseforwildlifeenthusiasts.BanffNationalPark,CanadaBanffNationalParkisCanada’soldestnationalpark,establishedin1885.ItislocatedintheCanadianRockiesintheprovinceofAlberta.Theparkisknownforitsbeautifulmountainscenery,includingsnow-cappedpeaks,glaciers,andcrystal-clearlakes.LakeLouise,oneofthemostfamouslakesinthepark,issurroundedbymountainsandhasturquoise-coloredwater,makingitapopulardestinationfortourists.（1）WhenwasYellowstoneNationalParkestablished?()A.In1872.B.In1885.C.Inthe20thcentury.D.Inrecentyears.答案：A解析：文中明确提到“Establishedin1872,Yellowstoneistheworld’sfirstnationalpark.”，所以答案是A。（2）WhatisSerengetiNationalParkfamousfor?()A.Itsgeothermalfeatures.B.TheannualGreatMigration.C.Itsbeautifulmountainscenery.D.Itscrystal-clearlakes.答案：B解析：根据文章内容“SerengetiNationalParkislocatedinnorthernTanzania.ItisfamousfortheannualGreatMigration”，可知答案是B。（3）WhereisBanffNationalParklocated?()A.IntheUSA.B.InTanzania.C.InCanada.D.InAustralia.答案：C解析：文中提到“BanffNationalParkisCanada’soldestnationalpark”，说明它位于加拿大，答案选C。BIntoday’sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Itallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayinformedabouttheworld.However,socialmediaalsohasitsdownsides.Oneofthemainproblemswithsocialmediaistheimpactithasonourmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,depression,andanxiety.Thisisbecausesocialmediaoftenpresentsanidealizedversionofpeople’slives,whichcanmakeusfeelinadequatewhenwecompareourselvestoothers.Anotherissueisthespreadofmisinformation.Onsocialmedia,anyonecanpostanything,anditcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweentrueandfalseinformation.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,especiallywhenitcomestoimportantissuessuchashealthandpolitics.Despitetheseproblems,socialmediacanalsobeapowerfultoolforgood.Itcanbeusedtoraiseawarenessaboutsocialissues,connectwithlike-mindedpeople,andpromotepositivechange.Forexample,manysocialmediacampaignshavebeensuccessfulinraisingfundsforcharityandadvocatingforsocialjustice.（4）Whatisoneofthemainproblemswithsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?()A.Itmakesuslosetouchwithreality.B.Ithasanegativeimpactonourmentalhealth.C.Itreducesourface-to-facecommunication.D.Ittakesuptoomuchofourtime.答案：B解析：文中提到“Oneofthemainproblemswithsocialmediaistheimpactithasonourmentalhealth.”，说明社交媒体对心理健康有负面影响，答案是B。（5）Whycansocialmediamakeusfeelinadequate?()A.Becauseitshowsanidealizedversionofothers’lives.B.Becausewespendtoomuchtimeonit.C.Becauseitisfulloffalseinformation.D.Becauseitisolatesusfromtherealworld.答案：A解析：根据“socialmediaoftenpresentsanidealizedversionofpeople’slives,whichcanmakeusfeelinadequatewhenwecompareourselvestoothers.”可知答案是A。（6）Whatcansocialmediabeusedforinapositiveway?()A.Spreadingmisinformation.B.Promotingnegativechange.C.Raisingawarenessaboutsocialissues.D.Causingfeelingsofloneliness.答案：C解析：文中提到“socialmediacanalsobeapowerfultoolforgood.Itcanbeusedtoraiseawarenessaboutsocialissues”，所以答案选C。CThedevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutmanychangesinthewayweliveandwork.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesistheriseofremotework.Remotework,alsoknownastelecommuting,allowspeopletoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsideofthetraditionaloffice.Thereareseveraladvantagestoremotework.Firstofall,itoffersgreaterflexibility.Employeescansettheirownschedulesandworkatatimethatismostconvenientforthem.Thiscanleadtoincreasedproductivity,aspeopleareoftenmorefocusedandefficientwhentheyareworkinginacomfortableenvironment.Secondly,remoteworkcansavebothtimeandmoney.Employeesdon’thavetocommutetotheoffice,whichmeanstheycansaveontransportationcostsandreducethetimespentontheroad.Thisalsohasapositiveimpactontheenvironment,asfewercarsontheroadmeanslesspollution.However,remoteworkalsohasitschallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.Workingfromhomecanmakeitdifficultforemployeestobuildrelationshipswiththeircolleaguesandmanagers.Itcanalsobehardertocommunicateeffectively,especiallywhenitcomestocomplexprojects.（7）Whatisremoteworkaccordingtothepassage?()A.Workinginatraditionaloffice.B.Workingfromhomeorothernon-officelocations.C.Workingpart-time.D.Workinginaflexibleschedule.答案：B解析：文中提到“Remotework,alsoknownastelecommuting,allowspeopletoworkfromhomeorotherlocationsoutsideofthetraditionaloffice.”，所以答案是B。（8）Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofremotework?()A.Itreducesproductivity.B.Itincreasestransportationcosts.C.Itoffersgreaterflexibility.D.Itcausesmorepollution.答案：C解析：文中指出“itoffersgreaterflexibility.Employeescansettheirownschedulesandworkatatimethatismostconvenientforthem.”，说明远程工作有更大的灵活性，答案选C。（9）Whatisoneofthechallengesofremotework?()A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itistootiring.C.Itlacksface-to-faceinteraction.D.Itisnotsuitableforalljobs.答案：C解析：根据“Oneofthemainchallengesisthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.”可知答案是C。DTheartofstorytellinghasbeenaroundforthousandsofyears.Itisapowerfulwaytocommunicateideas,emotions,andexperiences.Intoday’sworld,storytellingismoreimportantthanever,especiallyinthebusinessworld.Companiesareincreasinglyusingstorytellingtoconnectwiththeircustomers.Bytellingacompellingstory,acompanycancreateanemotionalconnectionwithitsaudience,whichcanleadtoincreasedbrandloyaltyandsales.Forexample,aclothingbrandmighttellthestoryofhowitsproductsaremadefromsustainablematerials,whichcanappealtoenvironmentally-consciousconsumers.Storytellingcanalsobeusedineducation.Teacherscanusestoriestomakelearningmoreengagingandmemorable.Forexample,ahistoryteachermighttellthestoryofafamousbattletohelpstudentsunderstandtheeventsandtheirsignificance.Inaddition,storytellingisavaluableskillinpersonalrelationships.Bysharingourstories,wecanbuildtrustandunderstandingwithothers.Forexample,whenwetellafriendaboutadifficultexperiencewe’vehad,itcanhelpthemunderstandusbetterandstrengthenourrelationship.（10）Whyarecompaniesusingstorytelling?()A.Toreducecosts.B.Toincreasebrandloyaltyandsales.C.Toimprovetheirproducts.D.Tocompetewithothercompanies.答案：B解析：文中提到“Bytellingacompellingstory,acompanycancreateanemotionalconnectionwithitsaudience,whichcanleadtoincreasedbrandloyaltyandsales.”，所以答案是B。（11）Howcanstorytellingbeusedineducation?()A.Tomakelearningmoreboring.B.Toreplacetextbooks.C.Tomakelearningmoreengagingandmemorable.D.Toteachonlyhistory.答案：C解析：根据“Teacherscanusestoriestomakelearningmoreengagingandmemorable.”可知答案是C。（12）Whatisthevalueofstorytellinginpersonalrelationships?()A.Itcanmakeusmorepopular.B.Itcanhelpusmakemorefriends.C.Itcanbuildtrustandunderstanding.D.Itcansolveallourproblems.答案：C解析：文中提到“storytellingisavaluableskillinpersonalrelationships.Bysharingourstories,wecanbuildtrustandunderstandingwithothers.”，所以答案是C。2.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeYourBedroomMoreComfortableYourbedroomisyourpersonalsanctuary,aplacewhereyoucanrelaxandrechargeafteralongday.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourbedroommorecomfortable.ChoosetheRightBeddingThefirststeptoacomfortablebedroomischoosingtherightbedding.（1）Lookforhigh-qualitysheets,pillows,andcomfortersthataresoftandbreathable.Youmayalsowanttoconsiderthethreadcountofthesheets,asahigherthreadcountgenerallymeansasofterandmoreluxuriousfeel.ControltheTemperatureAnotherimportantfactorinacomfortablebedroomisthetemperature.（2）Youcanuseathermostattoregulatethetemperature,oryoucanusefansorairconditionerstocooltheroominthesummerandheaterstowarmitinthewinter.ReduceNoiseNoisecanbeamajordistractionwhenyou’retryingtosleep.（3）Youcanuseearplugstoblockoutnoise,oryoucaninstallsound-proofingmaterialsonthewallsandwindows.Youcanalsoplaysoft,soothingmusictohelpyourelax.CreateaRelaxingAtmosphereArelaxingatmospherecanmakeabigdifferenceinhowcomfortableyoufeelinyourbedroom.（4）Youcanusecandles,fairylights,oradiffuserwithessentialoilstocreateawarmandinvitingatmosphere.Youmayalsowanttoaddsomeplantstotheroom,astheycanhelppurifytheairandaddatouchofnature.KeepitCleanandOrganizedAcleanandorganizedbedroomisamorecomfortablebedroom.（5）Makesuretoregularlycleanyourbedroom,includingdusting,vacuuming,andchangingthesheets.Youcanalsousestoragesolutionstokeepyourclothes,shoes,andotheritemsorganized.A.Thebeddingyouchoosecanhaveabigimpactonyoursleepquality.B.Youshouldtrytokeepthetemperatureinyourbedroombetween65°Fand72°F.C.Amessyandclutteredroomcanmakeyoufeelstressedanduncomfortable.D.Youshouldavoidusingbrightlightsinyourbedroomatnight.E.Therefore,it’simportanttoreducenoiseasmuchaspossible.F.Youcanchoosecolorsthatarecalmingandsoothing,suchasblueorgreen.G.Youcanuseawhitenoisemachinetocreateaconstantbackgroundnoise.（1）答案：A解析：此空位于“ChoosetheRightBedding”段落，A选项提到床品的选择对睡眠质量有很大影响，与该段落主题“选择合适的床品”相呼应，所以选A。（2）答案：B解析：该段落主题是控制卧室温度，B选项给出了卧室温度应保持的范围，符合段落内容，所以选B。（3）答案：E解析：前文提到噪音会干扰睡眠，E选项“因此，尽可能减少噪音很重要”承接上文，引出后文减少噪音的方法，所以选E。（4）答案：F解析：此段讲营造放松的氛围，F选项提到可以选择让人平静和舒缓的颜色，如蓝色或绿色，这是营造氛围的一种方式，符合段落内容，所以选F。（5）答案：C解析：该段落强调保持卧室干净整洁，C选项“一个凌乱杂乱的房间会让你感到压力和不舒服”从反面说明了整洁的重要性，与段落主题相符，所以选C。三、语言知识运用1.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungmanwaswalkingintheforestwhenhecameacrossasmallclearing.Inthemiddleoftheclearing,therewasawell.Theyoungmanwascuriousanddecidedtotakealookdownthewell.Ashe（1）overthewell,helosthisbalanceandfellin.Thewellwasverydeep,andtheyoungmancouldn’tclimbout.Heshoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Hewas（2）andstartedtofeelhopeless.Afterawhile,heheardsomevoicesabove.Itwasagroupofvillagers.Theyweretalkingaboutwhattodowiththewell.Oneofthevillagerssaid,“Thiswellisnolongeruseful.Let’sfillitin.”Theyoungmanwas（3）whenheheardthis.Heshoutedevenlouder,“Pleasedon’tfillthewell!I’mdownhere!”Butthevillagerscouldn’thearhimbecauseofthe（4）ofthedirttheywerethrowingintothewell.Asthedirtstartedtofallintothewell,theyoungmanhadanidea.Insteadof（5）,hestartedtoshakethedirtoffhisbackandstepuponit.Witheachshovelfulofdirt,hewasgettingclosertothetopofthewell.Finally,afteralotofhardwork,theyoungman（6）outofthewell.Thevillagerswere（7）toseehim.Theycouldn’tbelievethathehadmanagedtogetout.Theyoungmantaughtusavaluable（8）.Whenlifethrowsdirtatyou,don’tbe（9）.Instead,shakeitoffanduseittoclimbhigher.（1）A.leanedB.jumpedC.ranD.sat答案：A解析：leanover表示“探身，倾斜”，这里指年轻人探身往井里看，符合语境，所以选A。（2）A.excitedB.scaredC.angryD.happy答案：B解析：年轻人掉进深井爬不出来，肯定会感到害怕，scared符合语境，所以选B。（3）A.shockedB.happyC.calmD.sleepy答案：A解析：年轻人听到村民要填井，肯定会很震惊，shocked符合语境，所以选A。（4）A.soundB.smellC.colorD.shape答案：A解析：因为村民往井里扔土的声音，所以听不到年轻人的呼喊，sound符合语境，所以选A。（5）A.cryingB.laughingC.singingD.dancing答案：A解析：年轻人没有哭泣，而是想办法出来，crying符合语境，所以选A。（6）A.walkedB.climbedC.flewD.swam答案：B解析：年轻人最后爬出了井，climbout表示“爬出”，符合语境，所以选B。（7）A.sadB.boredC.surprisedD.disappointed答案：C解析：村民看到年轻人出来肯定会很惊讶，surprised符合语境，所以选C。（8）A.lessonB.storyC.jokeD.game答案：A解析：年轻人的经历给我们上了宝贵的一课，teachalesson是固定搭配，所以选A。（9）A.braveB.strongC.afraidD.smart答案：C解析：当生活给你困难时，不要害怕，afraid符合语境，所以选C。2.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisTom.I（1）(live)inasmalltownformostofmylife.Thetownisagreatplacetolivein.Ithasabeautifulpark,alibrary,andafewsmallshops.Ilove（2）(go)totheparkonweekends.There,Icanrelaxandenjoythe（3）(nature)beauty.Theparkhasalake,andIoftengofishingthere.Sometimes,Ialsohaveapicnicwithmyfamily.Thelibraryinourtownisveryuseful.Ithasalargecollectionofbooks,（4）(include)novels,historybooks,andsciencebooks.Iusuallygotothelibraryonceaweektoborrowsomebooks.Thesmallshopsinthetownarealsoveryconvenient.Theysellallkindsofthings,fromgroceriestoclothes.Ioftengotothegrocerystoretobuyfoodformyfamily.Inadditiontothese,therearealsosome（5）(interest)eventsinthetown.Forexample,thereisamusicfestivaleverysummer.Peoplefromallovertheareacometothefestivaltoenjoythemusicandhaveagoodtime.Ithinkmytownisawonderfulplacetolive.IthaseverythingIneed,andthepeoplehereareveryfriendly.I’mreally（6）(luck)tolivehere.（1）答案：havelived解析：根据“formostofmylife”可知，这里用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在，所以填havelived。（2）答案：going解析：lovedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填going。（3）答案：natural解析：修饰名词beauty要用形容词，nature的形容词是natural，所以填natural。（4）答案：including解析：including是介词，意为“包括”，所以填including。（5）答案：interesting解析：修饰events要用-ing结尾的形容词，interest的形容词是interesting，所以填interesting。（6）答案：lucky解析：be动词后面要用形容词，luck的形容词是lucky，所以填lucky。四、写作1.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()