河北省迁安市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期十月考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1河北省迁安市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期十月考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）AYellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,andthroughouttheyear.Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprogramsthissummer.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)Whetheryou’rehikingabackcountrytrail(小径),camping,orjustenjoyingthepark’samazingwildlifefromtheroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoyyourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.Stayforaslittleoraslongasyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitorEducationCenter.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtakingcolorsofthecanyon(峡谷)whilelearningaboutthearea’snaturalandhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographerscontinuetobedrawntothisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDriveforthisshorttalk.PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)Enhanceyourphotographyskills—joinYellowstone’sparkphotographerforahands-onprogramtoinspirenewandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonderofYellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.7/10—Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittendenparkingarea.1.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?A.PhotographyWorkshops. B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint. D.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.2.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?A.Worksoffamousartists. B.Protectionofwildanimals.C.Basicphotographyskills. D.Historyofthecanyonarea.3.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?A.ArtistPoint. B.WashburnTrailhead.C.CanyonVillageStore. D.VisitorEducationCenter.BTheodorSeussGeiselwasborninSpringfield,Massachusettsin1904.Hewasfamousbecauseofthebookshewroteforchildren.Theycombinefunnywords,picturesandsocialopinions.DrSeusswrotehisfirstbookforchildrenin1937.ItiscalledAndtoThinkThatISawItonMulberryStreet.Anumberofpublishersrefusedtopublishit.Theysaiditwastoodifferent.Afriendfinallypublishedit.Soon,othersuccessfulbooksfollowed.Overtheyears,hewrotemorethanfortychildren’sbooks.Theywerefuntoread.Yethisbookssometimesdealtwithserioussubjects.Bythemid-1940s,DrSeusshadbecomeoneofthebest-lovedandmostsuccessfulwritersofchildren’sbooks.Hehadastrongdesiretohelpchildren.In1954,Lifemagazinepublishedareportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren’sbooksweren’tinteresting.DrSeussdecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.In1957,DrSeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan225wordstowritethebook.Thiswasaboutthenumberofwordsasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoread.Thestoryisaboutacatwhotriestoentertaintwochildrenonarainydaywhiletheirmotherisawayfromhome.Thecatisnotlikenormalcats.Ittalks.Thebookwasanimmediatesuccess.Itwasaninterestingstoryandwaseasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedittoo.Todaymanyadultssayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.4.WhatdoweknowaboutDrSeuss’firstbookforchildren?A.ItwasDrSeuss’worstbook. B.Itdealtwithaveryserioussubject.C.Neitherchildrennoradultslikeit. D.Manypublishersdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatfirst.5.HowdidDrSeusshelpchildrenaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Byaskingotherstohelptheminmagazines. B.Bywritinginterestingandsimplebooks.C.Bychanginghisoldbooksintosimplerones. D.Bygivingthembooksforfree.6.AdultsmostprobablythinkthatDrSeuss’TheCatintheHatis.A.interesting B.serious C.difficult D.childish7.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SomeofDrSeuss’BooksforChildrenB.WhatAreDrSeuss’BooksMainlyAbout?C.DrSeuss—aFamousWriterofChildren’sBooksD.WhyAreDrSeuss’BooksDifferent?CTheideaoflowmaterialdesire,lowconsumptionandrefusingtowork,marryandhavechildren,concludedasa“lyingdown”lifestyle,recentlystruckachordwithmanyyoungChineseeagertopausetobreatheinthisfast-pacedandhighly-competitivesociety.Manymillennials(千禧一代)andgenerationZscomplainedtotheGlobalTimesthatburdens,includingworkstress,familydisputesandfinancialpressures,havepushedthem“againstthewall”.Theysaidtheyhatethe“involution(内卷),”jokingthattheywouldrathergiveupsomeofwhattheyhavethangettrappedinanendlesscompetitionagainstpeers.“Insteadofalwaysfollowingthe‘virtues’ofstruggle,toleranceandsacrificetobearthestresses,theypreferatemporarylyingdownasreleaseandadjustment,”saidascholar.“Nowonderthatsomeyoungpeople,underthegrowingpressuresfromchild-raisingtopayingthemortgage(按揭)today,wouldtrytoliveinasimplewayandleavetheworriesbehind.”Interestingly,mostofthemacknowledgedthattheyonlyacceptatemporarylyingdownasashortrest.Itistruethatwiththegreatimprovementoflivingconditions,someChineseyouthhavepartiallylostthespiritofhardshipandarenotwillingtobeartoomuchhardwork.Butactually,lyingdownisnotentirelycomfortable.Youngpeoplewholiedownalwaysfeelguiltyoftheirconstantlossofmorale(士气)farbeyondtheirreach.“Youngpeopleoncampushavebothambitionsandconfusionabouttheirfuture,butmostofushaverejectedsettingourselvesupinchainstowasteopportunitiesandchallenges,”apostgraduatestudenttoldtheGlobalTimes.“It’snouserunningaway.Ihaveto‘standup’andfacetherealitysoonerorlater.”8.Accordingtoparagraph1,whichonecanbecalled“lyingdown”lifestyle?A.Thepeoplewhodesiretofindahusband.B.Thepeoplewhoarefondofshopping.C.Thepeoplewhorefusetodeliverbabies.D.Thepeoplewhoareaddictedtowork.9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheburdenmanymillennialsfacing?A.workpressure B.endlesscompetitionC.familyconflicts D.economicpressures10.What’sthescholar’sattitudetowardthe“lyingdown”group?A.Understanding. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive. D.Unclear.11.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheyounggenerationfromthetext?A.Theywouldratherescapethantakechallenges.B.Theyreallyenjoythe“lyingdown”lifestyle.C.Theyfindtheirdreamsfarbeyondtheirreach.D.Theyneverreallydroptheirresponsibilities.DMosquitoesareoneofthefewunpleasantpartsofsummer.Asthetemperaturerises,thesedisease-carryingpestsbecomeacommonsight,especiallyaroundstandingwater.Thankfully,thesetinyannoyingcreaturesdon’tfollowusintothewinter,right?Wrong.AccordingtoresearchersinFlorida,climatechangewilllikelykeepmosquitoesactiveeveninthecoldermonthsoftheyear.“Intropical(热带的)areas,mosquitoesareactiveallyear,butthatisn’tthecasefortherestoftheworld.Outsideofthetropics,wintertemperaturescausemosquitoestogointoakindofhibernationcalleddiapause(滞育).Wecallthesemosquitoes‘coldbounded’becausetheiractivityislimitedbytheselowertemperatures,”saysBrettScheffers,assistantprofessorinthewildlifeecologyandconservationdepartment,inauniversityrelease.“However,withclimatechange,summersaretogetlongerandwintersaretobecomeshorterandwarmer.Whatwillthatmeanforthosecoldboundedmosquitoes?Howwilltheyrespond?”Toseejusthowadaptivemosquitoesarealreadybecomingtochangingtemperaturesthroughouttheyear,researcherscollectedtheseinsectsduringeachseasoninGainesville,Florida.Studyauthorscaughtover28,000insectsfrom18differentmosquitospeciesduringtheirexperiment.Scientistsluredthepestsbyusingatrapthatproducescarbondioxide.Mosquitoesseekoutthisgas,whichbothhumansandanimalsblowoutwhentheybreathe.Forthesepests,thegassignalsthatatastymealisnearby.Theteamrandomlyselected1,000ofthesemosquitoestotestintheirlabtemperatureexperiment.Theyplacedeachinsectinatesttubebeforeputtingitinwater.Fromthere,researcherscontinuedtochangethetemperature,fromcoldtohot.Atthesametime,theteammonitoredwheneachmosquitobecameinactive—markingtheirupperorlowertemperaturethresholds(阈点).Asforwhatisallowingmosquitoestomaketheserapidadjustmentstotheweather,theanswerisstillunclear.However,researchersbelieveevolutioncouldbeworkingatamuchfasterrateintiniercreatures.Studyauthorsbelievetheirfindingswillhelpcommunitiesbetterprepareforinsectseasonasclimatechangecontinuestolengthensummer.12.WhatdoesBrettScheffersthinkofthosecoldboundedmosquitoes’behaviors?A.Lessactive. B.Morealarming. C.Moreannoying. D.Lessconsistent.13.Whydidtheresearchersconducttheexperiment?A.Tofindoutwhysummergetslonger.B.Toseehowmosquitoesspreadintropicalareas.C.Tolearnhowmosquitoesareadaptingtoclimatechange.D.Tolearnwhyclimatechangeisrelatedtospeciesevolution.14.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“lured”inparagraph3?A.Killed. B.Attracted. C.Changed. D.Protected.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ColdboundedmosquitoesareeasilytrappedB.WildlifeecologyhelpsbetterprepareforinsectseasonC.Mosquitoeswillbeayear-longproblemduetoclimatechangeD.Thecauseofmosquitoes’rapidadjustmentstotheweatherisclear第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoShowemotionIfanyonehasevertoldyouto“openupmore”or“showsomeemotion”youmaywonderwhattheyreallymeant.It’seasyforustogetcaughtupinourownlittleworldsandhidewhatwe’refeelingfromotherpeople.___16___.Butifyoucanopenupmoretoothers,you’llseehowrewardingitistoconnectonadeeperlevel.___17___.Relaxandthinkthroughyourfeelingsastheycometoyou.Wheneveryoufeelsomething,takeasecondtositwithwhatyou’refeeling.Thinkabouthowyoufeelandlettheemotionwashoveryounaturally.Nameyouremotionsastheycometoyou.Givingyourfeelinganamemakesiteasiertounderstand.Onceyou’recomfortablewithafeeling.Givetheemotionaname.Areyouanxiousaboutsomething?Ifyoudon’tfeelanythingparticularlymoving,areyouboredorcontent?Thisprocesswillmakeyoumoreself-aware.___18___.Maintainajournalforyourfeelings.Onewaytohelpyoutoopenupemotionallytoothersistokeepadailyjournal.___19___.Everyday,writedownaparagraphortwoaboutyourdayandhowitmakesyoufeel.Thiswillhelpyoutrackyourfeelingovertimeandputyoumoreintunewithyourself.Engageinfunactivitiestoshareexperienceswithothers.Dothingsyouenjoywithpeopleyoulovetosharepositiveemotions.Dedicateonenightaweektogooutandgrabdinnerwithyourfamily.___20___,orgoona20-minutewalkeveryday.Beingemotionallyavailableandsharinghowyoufeelisaloteasierwhenyouhavefunwiththepeopleyoucareabout.A.PushyourselftoshareeverydayB.TakeaminutetoprocessemotionsC.TakeacookingclasswithyourpartnerD.OpenupandgetusedtosharinghowyoufeelE.Itwillalsohelpyouexpresswhatyou’refeelingF.TreatitasaspecialspaceforyoutoopenupandbehonestG.Sometimes,wedon’tevenrealizewe’rebeingguardedorhidingourfeelings第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分40分）Ilikegrowingallkindsofplants.Once,Iplantedtwoseeds(种子)sidebysideinthesoilinmybackyard.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwantto___21___!Iwanttosendmyrootsdeepintothesoil,and___22___tocomeup.Iwanttofeelthe___23___ofthesunonmyface!”anditgrew.Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamscared.IfIsendmyrootsintothe___24___below,Idon’tknowwhatIwillmeetinthedark.IfI___25___mywaythroughthehardsoil,Imaydamagemysmallsprouts(芽).Whatifasmallchildmay___26___meoutoftheground?No,itismuchbetterformetowaituntilitissafe.”Ahenwalkingaroundfor___27___foundthewaitingseedandrightawayateit.Isometimes___28___myself—whatifIstopfocusingonthe___29___andgoforthebest?Mostpeoplecandounusualthings___30___theyhavetheconfidencetotakearisk.___31___,mostpeopledon’t.Therearelotsofpeoplesitingonthesofasaying:I’mgoingto…Theywilldoitwhentheyarerichorwhentheygetmarried.The___32___isthatyourlifecanneverbeperfect.Stayawayfromthepeoplesittingonasofawhoarewaitingforasingleperfectdaytobegin___33___theirdreams.Believeinyourselfandknowyoucando___34___!Asforthosewhorefusetotakethe___35___,theygetcontrolledbylifefinally.21.A.improve B.hide C.grow D.leave22.A.dare B.try C.agree D.refuse23.A.warmth B.kindness C.energy D.position24.A.farm B.ground C.rock D.sand25.A.lose B.push C.find D.change26.A.pull B.put C.make D.lift27.A.fun B.company C.food D.exercise28.A.remind B.call C.ask D.punish29.A.worst B.best C.hardest D.safest30.A.until B.if C.since D.though31.A.Again B.Therefore C.However D.Besides32.A.news B.question C.truth D.message33.A.collecting B.realizing C.breaking D.sharing34.A.anything B.nothing C.neither D.both35.A.advantage B.risk C.time D.order第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuYouyou,whowasborninNingboin1930,____36____(graduate)fromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.Aftergraduation,sheworkedattheChinaAcademyofTraditionalChineseMedicine.In1967,ateamwasformedtofindanewmalariatreatment,andTuwasamongthefirstresearchers____37____(choose).ShewenttoHainan,____38____malariawasmorecommon,tostudypatients.In1969,____39____projectheadinBeijing,shereviewedancienttextstofindbotanicalcures.Herteamexaminedover2,000texts,____40____(evaluate)280,000plantsandtesting380treatmentsthatfoughtmalaria.Afourth-centurytextsuggestedusingsweetwormwood____41____(treat)fever.Tu’steamtesteddriedleavesbutfailed.Boilingfreshwormwoodalsodidn’twork.However,Tudidn’tgiveup.Re-analysingtexts,shefoundboilingdestroyedwormwood’s___42___(property).Usinglowtemperature,shegotaneffectivesubstance.Afterover190failures,successcamein1971.Tuandherteamtestedthemedicineon____43____(they).Later,testedonpatients,mostrecovered.Themedicine,____44____wasnamedartemisinin,becameastandardmalariatreatment.TusaidtheNobelhonourbelongedtoherteamandcountry.ThissuccessshowstraditionalChinesemedicine’svalueandhelpsspreadChina’sscienceandmedicine_____45_____(global)第四部分基础知识（满分20分）第一节：选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）选词填空available,secure,analyze,persuade,gentle,conclusion,absence,career,accompany,combined,defeated,ban46.Theyhavesuccessfully________theoldwiththenewinthisroom.47.Aftermuchdiscussion,wefinallyreacheda________.48.Thebabysitterwasvery________,withthechildren,tellingthemasoftbedtimestory.49.Couldyou________metothedoctor’soffice?Idon’twanttogoalone.50.It’sdifficultto________himtochangehismindonceit’smadeup.51.Thecitycouncildecidedto________single-useplasticstoreducepollution.52.Areyou________forameetingtomorrowmorning?53.Beforewemakeadecision,weneedto________thedatathoroughly.54.The________ofanyclearevidencemadethecaseverydifficulttosolve.55.Hedecidedtochangehis________pathfromfinancetoteaching,seekingamorefulfillinglife.第二节；补全句子（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）56.她坚持要检查两遍所有数据，以确保绝对准确。Sheinsists_________checkingallthedatatwicetoensureabsoluteaccuracy.57.新政府在赢得大选的决定性胜利后上台执政。Thenewgovernmentcame_________powerafterwinningadecisivevictoryinthegeneralelection.58.下个月，他将在这家公司担任高级顾问的职位。