2025年广东四六级考试真题及答案

2025年广东四六级考试练习题及答案大学英语四级考试（2025年6月·广东卷）第一部分：听力理解（共25题，每题1分，共25分）SectionA（新闻报道）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).NewsReport1Guangdong's"IntangibleCulturalHeritage(ICH)Bus"madeitsdebutinGuangzhou'sTianheDistrictlastweek.Themobileexhibition,equippedwithVRdevicesandinteractivedisplays,aimstopromotelocalICHitemssuchasGuangzhouEmbroidery,ChaozhouGongfuTeaCeremony,andFoshanWoodblockNewYearPaintings.Overthepastthreedays,thebushasvisitedfivecommunitycenters,attractingover2,000residents.A72-year-oldinheritorofGuangzhouEmbroidery,Ms.Li,demonstratedthecraftonthebus,saying,"Youngpeopleareshowingmoreinterest—manyevenaskedtotrystitchingundermyguidance."OrganizersplantoextendtheroutetoShenzhenandDongguannextmonth,targetingschoolsandindustrialparkstoreachyoungeraudiences.Questions1-2:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"IntangibleCulturalHeritageBus"?A)ToselltraditionalhandicraftsB)TopromotelocalintangibleculturalheritageC)ToprovidefreeVRexperiencesD)TotrainICHinheritors2.Wherewillthebusgonextaccordingtothenews?A)SchoolsandindustrialparksinShenzhenandDongguanB)MuseumsinGuangzhou'soldtownC)TouristattractionsinZhuhaiD)CulturalexchangecentersinHongKongNewsReport2AnewstudypublishedinEnvironmentalSciencerevealsthatGuangdong'scoastalcitieshaveseena30%reductioninmarineplasticwastesincetheimplementationofthe"PlasticRestrictionUpgradingPolicy"in2023.Thepolicy,whichbanssingle-useplasticsinsupermarkets,restaurants,andexpressdeliveryservices,hasbeensupportedbyover90%oflocalbusinesses.ResearchersfromSunYat-senUniversitycollecteddatafrom15monitoringpointsalongthecoastandfoundthatmicroplasticsinsurfacewaterdecreasedfrom8.2particlesperliterto5.7particlesperliter.However,challengesremain:fishinggearandagriculturalfilmsstillaccountfor45%oftheremainingwaste,requiringtargetedregulations.Questions3-4:3.Whatisthekeyfindingofthenewstudy?A)MarineplasticwasteinGuangdong'scoastalcitieshasincreasedB)Single-useplasticsarecompletelybannedinallsectorsC)MicroplasticsinsurfacewaterhavedecreasedsignificantlyD)Fishinggearisnolongerasourceofmarinewaste4.Whatproblemisstillunresolvedaccordingtothereport?A)LowpublicawarenessofplasticpollutionB)HighpercentageofwastefromfishinggearandagriculturalfilmsC)ResistancefromlocalbusinessesD)InsufficientfundingforresearchSectionB（长对话）Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Conversation1W:Hi,Mark!IheardyoujustcamebackfromavolunteerprograminShaoguan.Howwasit?M:Amazing!Wetaughtcodingtomiddleschoolstudentsinruralareas.Thekidsweresoeagertolearn—someevenstayedafterclasstoaskmorequestions.W:Thatsoundsmeaningful.Butdidn'tyoumajorinenvironmentalengineering?Whycoding?M:TheschoollackedITteachers,andmanystudentssaidtheywantedtolearnabout"theinternetthings"afterseeingvideosonline.Ourteamincludedtwocomputersciencemajors,sowesplittasks:theytaughtbasics,andIfocusedonhowcodingrelatestoenvironmentalprotection—likeusingappstomonitorwaterquality.W:Smart!Didyoufaceanydifficulties?M:Theclassroomhadonlythreeoldcomputers.Wehadtotaketurns,butthekidswerepatient.Onegirl,Lina,toldmeshewantedtodesignanapptotracklocalforestfiresafterhervillagewashitbyasmallfirelastyear.Thatreallymovedme.W:Wow,that'sinspiring.Willyougoback?M:Definitely.We'reraisingfundstodonate20tabletswitheducationalsoftware.Theschoolprincipalsaidthey’llapplyfora"RuralDigitalEducationPilotProject"nextyear.Questions5-8:5.WhatwasMark'svolunteerworkinShaoguan?A)TeachingenvironmentalengineeringB)OfferingcodingclassestoruralstudentsC)OrganizingforestfiredrillsD)Donatingcomputerstoschools6.HowdidMarkcombinehismajorwiththevolunteerwork?A)HetaughtstudentstocodeenvironmentalmonitoringappsB)HedesignedsoftwareforwaterqualityanalysisC)HesharedvideosaboutenvironmentalprotectionD)HeorganizeddebatesonITandtheenvironment7.WhatchallengedidMark'steamface?A)LackofteachingexperienceB)InsufficientcomputerequipmentC)ResistancefromlocalparentsD)Languagebarrierswithstudents8.WhatisMark'snextplan?A)ToapplyforadigitaleducationprojectB)Todonate20tabletswitheducationalsoftwareC)TotrainlocalteachersincodingD)ToorganizeaforestfiresimulationSectionC（篇章）Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Passage1Guangdong's"NightEconomy"hasbeenboominginrecentyears,contributingover40%oftheprovince'sretailsales.Nightmarkets,culturalperformances,and24-hourbookstoresarepopularamonglocalsandtourists.AsurveybytheGuangdongCommerceDepartmentshowsthat65%ofconsumersgooutatnightfor"experientialconsumption"—suchaswatchingCantoneseopera,tryingstreetfood,orvisitingartexhibitions.Forexample,the"PearlRiverNightCruise"nowincludeslivestorytellingaboutGuangzhou'shistory,attracting30%morepassengersthanlastyear.However,somechallengesexist:noisecomplaintsfromresidentsnearnightmarketsandtheneedforbetterpublictransportationaftermidnight.Localgovernmentsareworkingonregulationstobalancedevelopmentandqualityoflife.Questions9-11:9.WhatpercentageofGuangdong'sretailsalesdoesthenighteconomycontribute?A)30%B)40%C)50%D)60%10.Whatisthemainreasonforconsumers'nightactivitiesaccordingtothesurvey?A)TosavemoneyondailynecessitiesB)ToexperienceculturalandleisureactivitiesC)TomeetfriendsinnightclubsD)Toshopfordiscountedgoods11.Whatproblemismentionedregardingthenighteconomy?A)HighoperatingcostsforbusinessesB)NoisecomplaintsfromresidentsC)ShortageofnightmarketvendorsD)Declineintouristnumbers第二部分：阅读理解（共30题，每题1分，共30分）SectionA（选词填空）Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youaretoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitem.TheGreaterBayArea(GBA)hasbecomeaglobalhubforinnovation,drivenbycollaborationbetweenGuangdong,HongKong,andMacao.Overthepastfiveyears,theregionhasseena(n)12)______inhigh-techstartups,withShenzhenleadingin5Gandartificialintelligence(AI),andHongKongexcellinginfintechandbiomedicalresearch.Onekeyfactoristhe"TalentPassScheme,"which13)______skilledworkersfromaroundtheworldtosettleintheGBA.By2024,over100,000overseasprofessionalshad14)______theprogram,contributingtobreakthroughsinareaslikesmartmanufacturing.However,challengesremain.Languageandcultural15)______sometimesslowdowncross-bordercooperation.Forinstance,aHongKong-basedbiotechfirmfounditdifficultto16)______itsresearchresultswithaGuangzhoulabduetodifferencesintechnicalterminology.Toaddressthis,theGBAhaslaunched"InnovationCorridors"—physicalspaceswhereresearchers,entrepreneurs,andinvestorscan17)______face-to-face.Thesecorridorsprovidetranslationservices,sharedlabs,and18)______fundingsupport,reducingbarrierssignificantly.Arecentreportpredictsthatby2030,theGBA'sGDPcould19)______thatoftheSanFranciscoBayArea,makingittheworld'stopinnovationcluster.Thisgrowthdependsoncontinued20)______ineducation,infrastructure,andpolicycoordination.WordBank:A)accelerateB)barriersC)exchangeD)exceedsE)facilitatesF)experiencedG)influxH)joinI)mutualJ)overcomeK)promoteL)sharedM)significantlyN)collaborationO)integrateSectionB（段落匹配）Directions:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.TheEvolutionofCantoneseCuisine[A]Cantonesecuisine,knownforitsfreshnessandsubtlety,hasahistoryspanningover2,000years.ArchaeologicalfindingsinGuangzhou'sNanyueKingdomruinsshowthatHanDynastyresidentsusedpotterytosteamfishandcookrice,techniquesstillcentraltoCantonesecookingtoday.[B]TheTangandSongDynastiesmarkedaturningpoint.AsGuangzhoubecameamajorportontheMaritimeSilkRoad,spicesfromSoutheastAsiaandcookingmethodsfromPersiawereintroduced.RecordsfromtheSongDynastydescribe"lambhotpot"and"sugar-preservedfruits,"indicatingearlyfusionoflocalandforeignflavors.[C]TheMingandQingperiodssawtheriseof"teahouses"(lou).Thesewerenotjustplacestodrinkteabutsocialhubswheredimsum—small,delicatedishes—becamepopular.A17th-centurypoemmentions"shrimpdumplingsaswhiteasjade"and"barbecuedporkbunswithgoldencrusts,"mirroringtoday'sdimsumclassics.[D]Inthe20thcentury,CantonesecuisinespreadgloballywithoverseasChinesecommunities.IncitieslikeSanFranciscoandLondon,"Chineserestaurants"oftenspecializedinCantonesedishes.However,adaptationtolocaltastesledtovariations:forexample,"sweetandsourpork"intheU.S.issweeterthanitsGuangzhoucounterpart.[E]ModerninnovationhasbroughtnewlifetoCantonesecuisine.ChefslikeLiangAnqi,aMichelin-starredcook,combinetraditionaltechniqueswithmoleculargastronomy.Her"dimsumcaviar"—shrimpdumplingsfilledwithaliquidseafoodessence—hasbecomeasignaturedish,attractingfoodcriticsfromaroundtheworld.[F]Sustainabilityisnowakeyfocus.Manyrestaurantssourceingredientslocally,suchasorganicvegetablesfromZhuhaiandfree-rangechickensfromQingyuan.The"Farm-to-Table"movementhasreducedfoodmilesandenhancedthefreshnessthatCantonesecuisineisfamousfor.[G]Despiteglobalization,thecoreprinciplesofCantonesecookingremainunchanged:respectforingredients,skillfuluseofheat,andbalanceofflavors.AsChefLiangputsit,"Innovationisimportant,butwemustneverlosethesoulofthecuisine—thetastethatremindspeopleofhome."Statements:21.CantoneseteahousesintheMingandQingDynastiesweresocialcenterswheredimsumgainedpopularity.22.OverseasspreadofCantonesecuisineledtolocalizedvariations,likesweeter"sweetandsourpork"intheU.S.23.Archaeologicalevidenceshowsthatsteamingandrice-cookingtechniquesfromtheHanDynastyarestillusedtoday.24.Modernchefsintegratetraditionalmethodswithnewtechniques,creatinginnovativedisheslike"dimsumcaviar."25.The"Farm-to-Table"movementhelpsmaintainthefreshnessofCantonesedishesbyusinglocalingredients.SectionC（仔细阅读）Directions:Therearetwopassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1The"Guangdong-HongKong-MacaoYouthInnovationandEntrepreneurshipBase"inShenzhenhassupportedover3,000startupprojectssinceitsestablishmentin2020.Thebaseofferslow-rentofficespaces,mentorshipfromindustryexperts,andaccesstoventurecapital.Asurveyof200startupsherefoundthat65%focusedonAIandbigdata,20%onbiotech,and15%onculturalcreativity.Onesuccessfulcaseis"GreenBot,"aHongKong-MacaoteamdevelopingAI-poweredagriculturalrobots.Co-founderLiWeiexplains,"Weusecomputervisiontodetectplantdiseases,reducingpesticideuseby40%.ThebaseconnecteduswithaGuangdongfarmforfieldtesting,andnowwehaveclientsinSoutheastAsia."However,somestartupsfacechallenges.AMacao-basedgamingtechcompanynotedthatwhilethebaseprovidedfunding,differencesinintellectualproperty(IP)lawsacrosstheGBAcomplicatedpatentapplications.Toaddressthis,thebasenowoffersfreelegalconsultingoncross-borderIPissues.26.WhatisthemainfunctionoftheGuangdong-HongKong-MacaoYouthInnovationandEntrepreneurshipBase?A)ToprovidefreehousingforyoungentrepreneursB)TosupportstartupprojectswithresourcesandmentorshipC)ToregulateAIandbiotechindustriesD)Topromoteculturalexchangebetweenregions27.Whatpercentageofstartupsinthebasefocusonbiotech?A)15%B)20%C)65%D)80%28.WhatproblemdidtheMacaogamingtechcompanyencounter?A)DifficultyinfindingfieldtestingsitesB)HighrentforofficespacesC)Complexitiesincross-borderIPlawsD)LackofventurecapitalsupportPassage2AstudybyGuangdongUniversityofTechnologyrevealsthat78%ofcollegestudentsintheprovinceuse"learningapps"daily,with45%spendingovertwohoursonthem.Theseapps,rangingfromlanguagelearnerstoprofessionalskillplatforms,arechangingtraditionalstudyhabits.Dr.Chen,theleadresearcher,says,"Appslike'SmartVocab'useAItopersonalizewordlistsbasedonauser'smemorycurve,makingvocabularyretention30%moreefficient.However,wefoundthat32%ofusersstrugglewith'informationoverload'—toomanynotificationsandfragmentedcontent."Toaddressthis,someappsareintroducing"focusmodes"thatblocksocialmediaduringstudysessions.Ausersurveyshowedthat85%ofstudentsusingsuchmodesreportedbetterconcentration."It’snotaboutreplacingclassrooms,"Dr.Chenadds,"butcomplementingthem.Thekeyistobalanceappusewithdeep,uninterruptedlearning."29.WhatisthemainfindingoftheGuangdongUniversityofTechnologystudy?A)MostcollegestudentsavoidlearningappsB)Learningappsimprovevocabularyretentionby78%C)ThemajorityofstudentsuselearningappsdailyD)Socialmediaappsaremorepopularthanlearningapps30.Whatsolutionhavesomelearningappsadoptedtotackleinformationoverload?A)ReducingthenumberofvocabularylistsB)Introducing"focusmodes"toblockdistractionsC)LimitingdailyusagetoonehourD)HiringmoreAIdevelopers第三部分：写作（共1题，15分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthetopic"TheImpactofAIonUniversityEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.第四部分：翻译（共1题，15分）Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.广府庙会是广州的传统民俗活动，始于清代，每年春节期间举行。庙会以北京路为中心，涵盖周边街道，展示广绣、醒狮、粤剧等非物质文化遗产。近年来，庙会融入科技元素，如用VR重现清代庙会场景，吸引了大量年轻人。如今，广府庙会不仅是本地居民的节日，更成为粤港澳大湾区文化交流的重要平台。答案及解析听力理解1.B（新闻首句提到“aimstopromotelocalICHitems”）2.A（末句“targetingschoolsandindustrialparksinShenzhenandDongguan”）3.C（研究发现“microplasticsinsurfacewaterdecreasedfrom8.2to5.7”）4.B（末句“fishinggearandagriculturalfilmsstillaccountfor45%”）5.B（对话中“taughtcodingtomiddleschoolstudents”）6.A（“Ifocusedonhowcodingrelatestoenvironmentalprotection—likeusingappstomonitorwaterquality”）7.B（“Theclassroomhadonlythreeoldcomputers”）8.B（“We'reraisingfundstodonate20tabletswitheducationalsoftware”）9.B（首句“contributingover40%oftheprovince'sretailsales”）10.B（调查显示“65%ofconsumersgooutfor'experientialconsumption'”）11.B（“noisecomplaintsfromresidentsnearnightmarkets”）阅读理解SectionA12.G（influx，“涌入”对应“high-techstartups”增长）13.E（facilitates，“促进”人才计划吸引工人）14.H（join，“加入”项目）15.B（barriers，“语言和文化障碍”）16.O（integrate，“整合”研究成果）17.C（exchange，“面对面交流”）18.L（shared，“共享资金支持”）19.D（exceeds，“超过”旧金山湾区GDP）20.N（collaboration，“持续合作”）SectionB21.C（对应段落C中“teahouses...socialhubswheredimsumbecamep