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吉林一中2024-2025学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredothespeakersprobablylive?A.IntheU.S.B.InFrance.C.InSpain.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Focusonhisstudies.B.Tryadifferenthobby.C.Jointhebaseballteam.3.Howisthewomanfeeling?A.HurtB.Excited.C.Anxious.4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thebenefitsofsports.B.Therulesofvolleyball.C.Thebestsportsforweightloss.5Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.WatchingbasketballonTV.C.Attendingabasketballgame.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthesamebetweenpickleballandbadminton?A.Thetypeofbat.B.Thegeneralrules.C.Thesizeofthecourt.7.Whydidthemanstopplayingtennis?A.Hehurthisknee.B.Hedidn’tfinditveryfun.C.Hewasn’tverygoodatit.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemangotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9.Whydoesthemanwanttobuyabike?A.Heneedsabetterwaytogettowork.B.Hewantstohelptheenvironment.C.Hewantstoloseweight.10.Whattypeofexercisedoesthemandoathome?A.Cycling.B.Swimming.C.Weightlifting.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Athleteandfan.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.WatchaTVshow.B.Gofoodshopping.C.Drivetoschool.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcarracing?A.It’sboring.B.It’shardwork.C.It’srelaxing.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataschool.B.Atasportsfield.C.Atthewoman’shouse.15.Whatsportarethespeakersgoingtowatch?A.Rugby.B.Soccer.C.Americanfootball.16.Wheredoesthemanprobablycomefrom?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.17.Howlongwillthespeakerswatch?A.About4hours.B.About60minutes.C.About30minutes.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutNick?A.HejoinedhisfirstBIteaminhighschool.B.Helosthissightinhighschool.C.Hecanseeclearlywithglasses.19.Whywasthespeakersurprisedtobeaskedtojointheteam?A.Hewasnotcompletelyblind.B.Hedidn’tthinkNicklikedhim.C.Hehadneverplayedfootballbefore.20.Whatisthespeaker’sroleontheteam?A.Thecoach.B.Thegoalkeeper.C.Anoutfieldplayer.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AENJOYTHEOUTDOORSAdventureCampatOhioDreamsistheperfectwaytoenjoytraditionalsummercamp.Camperswillbeabletolearnaboutmultiplesportsandoutdooradventures.Weprovidetheequipment(设备)andtheschedulesoyoucanstartfromscratchandlearnfromthebest,andeventhenewcomerwhomaylackexperiencecanmakeupforitwiththespiritforadventure.Athletics,Creativity,Science,KnowledgeandSocialSkillsarethebackboneofourcamp.Weofferawidevarietyofactivitiesforcampersthatarefullofenergyandcuriosity.▪LearnSkateboarding:Learnthebasicsofskatingfrombalancing,droppinginandevenafewtricks.▪LearnMountainBiking:Tryoneofourmountainbikesandtakeafewlapsonourfive-miletrackacrossthecountrysideorlearnthebasicsofjumpingonourFreeridecourses.▪Hiking:Packasnackandhiketobeautifulwaterfallsandcaveswhilelearninghowtoidentifyplantspeciesandmanydifferentwildlifeanimals.▪BeachVolleyball:Everybodyshouldknowhowtojumpinagameofpick-upvolleyballatthebeach.Learnaboutwheretobeandhowtopass,set,andhittheballtowin.▪SwimmingLessons:Ifyouaren’tthebestatswimming,thisweek-longprogramwillhelpyoutofindyoursealegs(andarms)soyouwillhavemoreconfidencewhenswimming.Clickherefordeals,newsandearlyregistrationdiscounts.1.WhatisanadvantageofAdventureCamp?A.Ithasthebestequipment. B.Itissuitablefortheinexperienced.C.Itoffersbothindoorandoutdooractivities. D.ItisthefirsttraditionalsummercampinOhio2.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinAdventureCamp?A.Overcomingthefearofswimming. B.Collectingplantsspeciesintheopenair.C.Learningvolleyballinprofessionalstadiums. D.Ridingmountainbikestowaterfallsandcaves.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Anewsreport. C.Abookreview. D.Anonlinewebsite.BTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome.thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalpark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路线).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖状物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13daysWellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfigured(计算)thathehaddone5.000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthatbewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtrainingTheirclimbofHalfDomewasnotallsmooth.Atonepoint,piecesofrockgaveway,andCorbettdroppeddownquickly.Wellmanlockedtheirropeinplace,stoppingthefallat20feet.Hisquickactionprobablysavedhisfriend’slife.“Yourpartnercansaveyourlife—youcansaneyourpartner’slife”Wellmansaidasthepairreceivedcongratulationsfromfriends“therearerealclosetic.”4.WhichofthefollowingwasachallengeforCorbettinclimbingHalfDome?A.Toclimbuptoremovethespikes. B.Toclimbittwice.C.Todo5,000pall-upsuptherope. D.Tolocktheropeinplace.5.Whydidthetwomennevertalkaboutclimbingwhentheyfirstmet?A.climbedwaspoorlytrained.B.Wellmanhadlostinterestinclimbing.C.Corbettdidn’twanttohurtWellman.D.Wellmanhadn’tdecidedwhethertoclimbagain.6.WhatdoweknowaboutWellman?A.HeclimbedHalfDomebyhimself.B.Hewasdisabledinatrafficaccident.C.Hestoppedrock-climbingforsometime.D.HewassavedbyCorbettduringtheclimb.7.Themainideaofthetextisthat.A.twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.friendshipispreciousinlifeC.thedisabledshouldnevergiveup.D.amancanbedestroyedbutcannotbedefeated.CAsweage,evenifwe’rehealthy,theheartjustisn’tasefficientinprocessingoxygen(氧气)asitusedtobe.Inmostpeoplethefirstsignsshowupintheir50sorearly60s.Andamongpeoplewhodon’texercise,thechangescanstartevensooner.“Thinkofarubberband(橡皮筋).Inthebeginning,itisflexible,butputitinadrawerfor20yearsanditwillbecomedryandeasilybroken,”saysDr.BenLevine,aheartspecialistattheUniversityofTexas.That’swhathappenstotheheart.Fortunatelyforthoseinmidlife,Levineisfindingthatevenifyouhaven’tbeenanenthusiasticexerciser,gettinginshapenowmayhelpimproveyouragingheart.Levineandhisresearchteamselectedvolunteersagedbetween45and64whodidnotexercisemuchbutwereotherwisehealthy.Participantswererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thefirstgrouptookpartinaprogramofnonaerobic(无氧)exercise—balancetrainingandweighttraining—threetimesaweek.Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerforfourormoredaysaweek.Aftertwoyears,thesecondgroupsawobviousimprovementsinhearthealth.“Wetookthese50-year-oldheartsandturnedtheclockbackto30-or35-year-oldhearts,”saysLevine.“Andthereasontheygotsomuchstrongerandfitterwasthattheirheartscouldnowfillalotbetterandpump(泵送)alotmorebloodduringexercise.”Buttheheartsofthosewhoparticipatedinlessintenseexercisedidn’tchange,hesays.“Thesweetspotinlifetostartexercising,ifyouhaven’talready,isinlatemiddleagewhentheheartstillhasflexibility,”Levinesays.“Weputhealthy70-year-oldsthroughayearlongexercisetrainingprogram,andnothinghappenedtothematall.”Dr.NiecaGoldberg,aspokeswomanfortheAmericanHeartAssociation,saysLevine’sfindingsareagreatstart.Butthestudywassmallandneedstoberepeatedwithfarlargergroupsofpeopletodetermineexactlywhichaspectsofanexerciseroutinemakethebiggestdifference.8.WhatdoesLevinewanttoexplainbymentioningtherubberband?A.Therightwayofexercising. B.Theresultsofaheartill.C.Thedifficultyofkeepingfit. D.Theagingprocessoftheheart.9.Inwhichaspectwerethetwogroupsdifferentintermsofresearchdesign?A.Dietplan. B.Professionalbackground.C.Exercisetype. D.Previousphysicalcondition.10.WhatdoesLevine’sresearchfind?AMiddle-agedheartsgetyoungerwithaerobicexercise.B.High-intensityexerciseismoresuitablefortheyoung.C.Itisnevertoolateforpeopletostarttakingexercise.D.Themoreexercisewedo,thestrongerourheartsget.11.WhatdoesDr.NiecaGoldbergsuggest?A.Makinguseofthefindings. B.Interviewingthestudyparticipants.C.Doingfurtherresearch. D.Clarifyingthepurposeofthestudy.DOnDecember26,2004,anearthquakealongtheIndianOceancausedahugetsunami(海啸)thatkilledthousandsofpeopleinAsiaandEastAfrica.However,wildlifeofficialsatSriLanka'sYalaNationalParkreportednomassanimaldeaths.YalaNationalParkishometohundredsofwildanimals.Someresearchersbelievetheanimalsattheparkwereabletosensetheearthquakeandmovedtohighergroundbeforetheearthquakehit.Animalshavegoodsensesthathelpprotectthemselvesfrombeinghuntedbytheirnaturalenemies.Itisthoughtthattheirsensesmightalsohelpthemsensethecomingdisasters.Severalcountrieshavedoneresearchontheprediction(预测)ofearthquakesbyanimals.Therearetwotheoriesabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Onetheoryisthatanimalssensetheearth'sshake.Theotheristhattheycansensechangesintheair.However,sofartherehasbeennostrongevidenceabouthowanimalsmaybeabletosenseearthquakes.Otherresearchersareskeptical(怀疑)aboutusinganimalsforearthquakepredictions.TheUnitedStatesGeologicalSurvey(USGS)officiallystates,"Changesinanimalbehaviorscannotbeusedtopredictearthquakes.Eventhoughtherehavebeenmanycasesofunusualanimalbehaviorsbeforeearthquakes,aconnectionbetweenaspecificbehaviorandanearthquakehasnotbeenmade.Becauseoftheirfinesenses,animalscanoftenfeeltheearthquakeatitsearlieststagesbeforethehumans.That'swhypeoplesaythattheanimalknewtheearthquakewascoming.Butanimalscanalsochangetheirbehaviorsformanyotherreasons.Ifanearthquakecanshakemillionsofpeople,itislikelythatafewoftheirpetswill,bychance,beactingstrangelybeforetheearthquake.”Althoughscientistsdisagreeonwhetheranimalbehaviorscanbeusedtopredictearthquakes,theyallagreethatitispossibleforanimalstosensechangesintheenvironmentbeforehumans.Researchersaroundtheworldarecontinuingtostudytheconnectionbetweenanimalbehaviorsandearthquakes.Itishopedthatthesestudieswillhelptopredictearthquakes.12.Whatcanweknowaboutanimals'senses?A.Theyarenotreliable. B.Theycanchangetheenvironment.C.Theycanprotectanimalsinsomeways. D.Theycanpreventanimalsactingstrangely.13.WhatdoestheUSGSmean?A.Animalschangebehaviorsformanyreasons. B.Animalbehaviorscanpredictearthquakes.C.Animalbehaviorsarecloselyrelatedtoearthquakes. D.Ourpetscan'tsenseearthquakes.14.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoscientists'study?A.Disappointed. B.Hopeful. C.Uninterested. D.Skeptical.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowEarthquakesCauseTsunami B.WhyAnimalsChangeBehaviorsC.CanAnimalsPredictEarthquakes? D.WhatFunctionsAnimals'SensesHave第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Workoutfads(狂热)comeandgo,butvirtuallynootherexerciseprogramisaslastingasyoga(瑜伽).ItoriginatedfromIndiaandit’sbeenaroundformorethan5,000years.____16________17____Yogadoesmorethanburncaloriesandtonemuscles.It’satotalmind-bodyworkoutthatcombinesstrengtheningandstretchingposeswithdeepbreathingandmeditationorrelaxation.Researchshowsyogacanhelpmanagestress,improvemood,andenhancethequalityofsleep.Inaddition,yogahasbeenshowntoincreaseflexibility,improvebalanceandincreasestrength.____18____Allthesetypes,fromthepeacefulhathatothehigh-intensitypoweryoga,takeyourworkouttoalevelofmind-bodyconnection.Peopleofallagesandfitnesslevelscandothemostbasicyogaposesandstretches.Youcandoyogaanywhere,indoorsorout.You’llneedtouseayogamattokeepyoufromslidingaroundinstandingposes,andtocushionyouwhileinseatedandlyingpositions.____19____Itincludesayogaballforbalance,ayogablockortwo,andstrapstohelpyoureachforyourfeetorlinkyourhandsbehindyourback.EventhoughtherearemanyinstructionalbooksandDVDsonyoga,itiswellworthittoinvestinsomeclasseswithagoodinstructorwhocanshowyouhowtodothepostures.Butifyoudon’tlivenearastudio,oryou’retheon-the-gotypewhostrugglestomaketimeforaregularclass,doingyogaathomecanhelpyoufitthepracticeintoyourlife.____20____Simplychoosethetimeandthelengthofthesessionthatworksforyou,andgetyour“om”onathome.A.Yogaisagreatwaytostrengthenyourbody.B.Otheroptionalequipmentmayalsobeneeded.C.Therearemorethan100differentformsofyoga.D.Nowitisapopularpracticethroughouttheworld.E.Therefore,yogafacilitiesarenecessitiesforyourexercise.F.Yogahaslongbeenpraisedforitsphysicalandspiritualbenefits.G.Youdon’thavetowaitforaspecificclasstimeorcommittoaclass.三部分语言运用(共五节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。Duringaperiodoftwomonths,theeastcoastofFloridawashitbythreemajorhurricanes!Whenwe____21____onthemorningofSeptember5,myhusbandandIstoodonthebalcony(阳台)andwatchedthestill-powerfulwindsbreakhugetrees.____22____,inthemidstofthesedestructivewinds,wespottedaflashofcolorinour____23____.Nomorethantenfeetfromwherewestood,ahummingbird(蜂鸟)____24____andflewinfrontofus.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadever____25____ahummingbirdinouryard—orinFlorida!Becausetheyarerare,the____26____ofahummingbirdinBrevardCounty,Florida,isalmosta____27____initself.AlthoughIhadbeentryingtoplantalltherightplantsto____28____them,ittookahurricaneformeto____29____attractthemtomyyardandtoreallyobservethemclosely.Almosteverydaysincethehurricanes,Ihavehadthe____30____ofobservingthevisitinghummingbirds.Withafeederrightoutsidemyofficewindow,Igetadailybird’s____31____.Thehurricaneseasonaffectedmeinavery____32____way.EverytimeIseethehummingbirds,Iam____33____ofthemanyblessingsthatnatureholdsforus:messagesofbeauty,strength,anddetermination.Butperhapsthegreatest____34____isthatwondersareouttherewaitingtopayusavisit.Wejustneedtokeep____35____seedsofbeautyandfaith,andweneedtokeepaneyeoutforthewonders!21.A.wokeup B.stoodup C.lookedup D.turnedup22.A.Generally B.Gradually C.Normally D.Suddenly23.A.garden B.room C.balcony D.office24.A.dropped B.appeared C.remained D.landed25.A.heard B.drawn C.seen D.caught26.A.color B.name C.shape D.sight27.A.symbol B.concept C.belief D.wonder28.A.attract B.feed C.drive D.impress29.A.formally B.finally C.regularly D.constantly30.A.task B.joy C.hope D.plan31.A.track B.mind C.view D.shadow32.A.common B.casual C.strange D.positive33.A.informed B.warned C.reminded D.cured34.A.message B.hobby C.subject D.chance35.A.buying B.changing C.receiving D.planting第二节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(注意:请用本册书单词表中词汇的适当形式填空,一空一词,否则不给分)36.Hemadeitandwonthefirstprizeinthe“ChineseBridge”________(竞争).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37.Onewillfindhimself________(苗条)thanbeforeifhesucceedsingivinguptakingmuchsugarandfat.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)38.Theplanecrashedandno________(幸存者)werefound.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)39.Itisyour________(责任)tokeeptheroomcleanandtidytoday.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)40.Hefeltgreatly________(荣誉)tomakeaspeechhere.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)41.Thesituationisan________(令人尴尬的)one,whicheverwayyoulookatit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)42.Shefoundit____________(极其地)difficulttogetajob.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)43.Withthe________(电)cutoff,allthemachineshadtostopworking.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)44.Thiscouldcauseserious________(损害)tothecountry’seconomy.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)45.Hearrived________(气喘吁吁)atthetopofthestairs.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第三节单句语填(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。46.WhenIcamein,hepretended________(study)thedetailsofthereport.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Ifyoufindithardtofacedifficulties,you’dbetterlistallyour___________(strong)andweaknessesfirst.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Shedecidedtogo________adieteverydaytokeepfit.(用适当的词填空)49.________(trap)intheflood,themanhadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.(所给词的适当形式填空)50.WhenIfinallygottothecinema,themoviehadalreadycometo________end.(用适当的词填空)51.Heisthemanfrom________housethepicturewasstolen.(用适当的词填空)52.What_______(strike)memostinthemoviewashisfather’sdeeploveforhisson.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.The________(determine)lookonherfacesuggestedthatshewouldn’tgiveupeasily.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Itwasthisuniqueexperience________taughtmewhateverdifficultywearefacedwith,wemustn’tgiveupourhope.(用适当的词填空)55.ThewarinMid-East________(destroy)manyfamiliesinthepastfewyearsandpeoplealivearesuffering.(所给词的适当形式填空)第四节课文背诵(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)56.Jordansaysthatthesecret________.(根据句意填空)57.________abigchallenge,butLangPingdidnotloseheart.(根据句意填空)58.Morethan10000doctorsandnursescameto________.(根据句意填空)59.Tangshanstartedto________.(根据句意填空)60.Withstrongsupportfromthegovernmentand________thecity’speopleanewTangshanwasbuiltupontheearthquakeruins.(根据句意填空)五节短文语填(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverimagined____61____(live)in2200,about200yearsfromnow?Arecentstudydescribesrobots,underwatercitiesandholidaysinspace.Cityplanners,expertsonspaceandarchitects____62____(ask)togivetheirideasoflifein2200.Accordingtothem,thewaypeoplelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferent
____63____howwedothesethingstoday.Theyalsosaidthatovertwentyyearsago,peoplecouldn'timaginehowtheInternet
____64____thesmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.Buttoday,bothhavechangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings,andthechangesinthenextcenturywillprobablybeeven____65____(great).Those____66____(question)intheresearchsaidthatpeoplemightnotgototheofficeinthefuturebutwouldworkathomeinstead.Peoplewillhaveadvanced3-Dprintersthatwillenable____67____todownloadadesignforfurnitureorafoodpictureandthento"print"thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.____68____willalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Peoplewillhaveahomehealthcapsulethatwill"diagnose"____69____theproblemisandprovidevarioustreatment.
_____70_____(hopeful),theywillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaystogetresourcesthathavebeenuseduponearth.第四部分写作(满分20分)71.假定你是李华,最近你校英文报在举办以“ExerciseanHourEveryDay,HealthyLifeforaLifetime”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你对该主题的理解;2.结合自身的经历谈一谈你喜欢的运动及收获。注意:1.词数100个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案版吉林一中2024-2025学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredothespeakersprobablylive?A.IntheU.S.B.InFrance.C.InSpain.2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?A.Focusonhisstudies.B.Tryadifferenthobby.C.Jointhebaseballteam.3.Howisthewomanfeeling?A.HurtB.Excited.C.Anxious.4.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Thebenefitsofsports.B.Therulesofvolleyball.C.Thebestsportsforweightloss.5Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Playingbasketball.B.WatchingbasketballonTV.C.Attendingabasketballgame.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthesamebetweenpickleballandbadminton?A.Thetypeofbat.B.Thegeneralrules.C.Thesizeofthecourt.7.Whydidthemanstopplayingtennis?A.Hehurthisknee.B.Hedidn’tfinditveryfun.C.Hewasn’tverygoodatit.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthemangotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.9.Whydoesthemanwanttobuyabike?A.Heneedsabetterwaytogettowork.B.Hewantstohelptheenvironment.C.Hewantstoloseweight.10.Whattypeofexercisedoesthemandoathome?A.Cycling.B.Swimming.C.Weightlifting.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Athleteandfan.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.WatchaTVshow.B.Gofoodshopping.C.Drivetoschool.13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcarracing?A.It’sboring.B.It’shardwork.C.It’srelaxing.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataschool.B.Atasportsfield.C.Atthewoman’shouse.15.Whatsportarethespeakersgoingtowatch?A.Rugby.B.Soccer.C.Americanfootball.16.Wheredoesthemanprobablycomefrom?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.17.Howlongwillthespeakerswatch?A.About4hours.B.About60minutes.C.About30minutes.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutNick?A.HejoinedhisfirstBIteaminhighschool.B.Helosthissightinhighschool.C.Hecanseeclearlywithglasses.19.Whywasthespeakersurprisedtobeaskedtojointheteam?A.Hewasnotcompletelyblind.B.Hedidn’tthinkNicklikedhim.C.Hehadneverplayedfootballbefore.20.Whatisthespeaker’sroleontheteam?A.Thecoach.B.Thegoalkeeper.C.Anoutfieldplayer.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AENJOYTHEOUTDOORSAdventureCampatOhioDreamsistheperfectwaytoenjoytraditionalsummercamp.Camperswillbeabletolearnaboutmultiplesportsandoutdooradventures.Weprovidetheequipment(设备)andtheschedulesoyoucanstartfromscratchandlearnfromthebest,andeventhenewcomerwhomaylackexperiencecanmakeupforitwiththespiritforadventure.Athletics,Creativity,Science,KnowledgeandSocialSkillsarethebackboneofourcamp.Weofferawidevarietyofactivitiesforcampersthatarefullofenergyandcuriosity.▪LearnSkateboarding:Learnthebasicsofskatingfrombalancing,droppinginandevenafewtricks.▪LearnMountainBiking:Tryoneofourmountainbikesandtakeafewlapsonourfive-miletrackacrossthecountrysideorlearnthebasicsofjumpingonourFreeridecourses.▪Hiking:Packasnackandhiketobeautifulwaterfallsandcaveswhilelearninghowtoidentifyplantspeciesandmanydifferentwildlifeanimals.▪BeachVolleyball:Everybodyshouldknowhowtojumpinagameofpick-upvolleyballatthebeach.Learnaboutwheretobeandhowtopass,set,andhittheballtowin.▪SwimmingLessons:Ifyouaren’tthebestatswimming,thisweek-longprogramwillhelpyoutofindyoursealegs(andarms)soyouwillhavemoreconfidencewhenswimming.Clickherefordeals,newsandearlyregistrationdiscounts.1.WhatisanadvantageofAdventureCamp?A.Ithasthebestequipment. B.Itissuitablefortheinexperienced.C.Itoffersbothindoorandoutdooractivities. D.ItisthefirsttraditionalsummercampinOhio2.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinAdventureCamp?A.Overcomingthefearofswimming. B.Collectingplantsspeciesintheopenair.C.Learningvolleyballinprofessionalstadiums. D.Ridingmountainbikestowaterfallsandcaves.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Anewsreport. C.Abookreview. D.Anonlinewebsite.【答案】1.B2.A3.DBTheyarethesortoffriendswhoaresoclosetheytrusteachotherwiththeirlives.Ifonefalls,theotheristheretocatchhim.TheyareWellman,whoselegswerepermanentlyinjurednineyearsagoinarock-climbingaccidentandCorbett,anexperiencedrockclimber.Together,theyclimbedupHalfDome.thefamous2,000-footrockintheYosemiteNationalpark,throughoneofthemostdifficultroutes(路线).Duringtheclimb,Corbetttookthelead,hitinthemetalspikes(尖状物)thatguidedtheropesandclimbedup.Then,afterWellmanpulledhimselfuptherope,Corbettwentdowntoremovethespikesandclimbedupagain.Thisprocesswasrepeatedtimeandagain,inchbyinch,for13daysWellman’sjobwasnoteasyeither.Hegothimselfuptheropethroughupperbodystrengthalone.Inall,Wellmanfigured(计算)thathehaddone5.000pull-upsuptheropeontheclimb.However,whenthetwomenfirstmet,theynevertalkedaboutclimbing.“HeknewthatwashowIgotinjured.”Wellmansaid.UntilonedayWellmandecidedthatbewantedtoclimbagainandtheystartedtrainingTheirclimbofHalfDomewas
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