济南市小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)

济南市小学英语首字母填空试题(及答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1．小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。二、根据首字母填空题型专练1.Weusuallyhaveabiglwithourfamily.2.CDayiscoming.Weneedaturkey.3.Mymotherbalotoffoodeveryweek.4.Myparentsdon’twonSaturdays.5.First,don’ttalk.T,openyourbooks.6.Itissobeautiful.Itlnice.7.Canyoupthisbookonyourfingers?8.WhatdoyoudoatC.9.F,weallhaveagoodtime.10.Wealwayshavealotoffatweekends.11.Myhisswimming.12.SamwTVatsixeverynight.13.Ican’tgetout.I’mtoof.14.YangLingrEnglisheveryday.15.WeoftencwithourfriendsontheInternet.16.Acomesaftersummer.17.—Let’sgoandhaveap.WuTao.—Goodidea!18.Ins,it’swarm.Icanflyk.19.HeusuallyvhisgrandparentsonSundays.20.MrsLitChineseinourschool.21.Ihavethreeslessonstoday.22.Othedoor,please.23.Youshouldputallyourthingsino.24.IlikepwithKittythecat.25.MyunclelinChina.26.Don’tttostrangers.（陌生人）27.—Let’sgoandplayfootball.—Waminute.28.Letmesendthisefirst.29.Mikeistwelveyold.30.—Whatsdoeshelike?—Maths.31.Doesyourauntalwayswstoriesathome?32.Weshouldathepolicemanforhelp.33.Theclothesfmeverywell.34.—What’swrongwithyou?—Ihaveah.35.Mysisterisdapictureinthestudy.36.Mymotheriswthedishesnow.2．首字母填空练习失分的主要原因：解决办法：1、词汇量不够1、多积累词汇，可按照字母顺序来背颂2、词义理解不完整或错误2、注意文章的首尾及填空部分的前后内容3、词性判断错误3、注意单词的词性及词性的正确用法4、没有仔细检查4、检查时注意对于文章的全文理解3．Thereisap____nearourschool.Wecanseemanytreesandflowersthere.Someflowersarered,andsomearey____.Wecanseeahillbehindthepark,too.Atthefootofthehillwecanseear____.Therearesomeboatsonit.Childrenliketogothere.ItisMondaytoday.TherearemanyyoungPioneers(少先队员)inthepark.Somearewalkingandsinging.S____aredancingorp____games.Annandh__sisterKateareflyingak____.TomandhisbrotherSamaret______aFrisbee(飞盘).Theirfatherandmotheraresittingu_____thetree.Allthefamilyareh_____agoodtime.1.park2.yellow3.river4.some5.playing6.her7.kite8.throwing9.under10.having4．IntheUSA,therearemanyfastrestaurants.Fastfoodisonekindoftake-awayf_1____.Itisveryp__2____.Thefamousr___3____areKentuckyFriedChickenandMcDonald’s.Youonlygivem___4___tothepersonintherestaurantandthentakethefooda___5___toeatoutside,intheparkoronthestreet,atworkorinyourownh__6___.Ofc___7___,youcaneatintherestaurant.M___8_childrenliketogotoKFCandMcDonald’sb____9__theycangetgiftsfortheircomingthere.TodaytherearemoreandmoreA__10___take-awayfoodrestaurantsinChina.1.food2.popular3.restaurants4.money5.away6.home7.course 8.Many9.because 10.American5．Peterworksinafactory,andheusuallycomeshomeathalfpastsixeveryevening.ButhecamehomeearlylastFriday,andhewasveryangry.Hec1thedoorveryhard,wentintothesittingroomandsatdown.Hiswifewastryingonanewblousewhenhecameintotheroom.Shewenttoherhusbandandlookedathimforam2.Thenshesaidtohimkindly,"Whyareyoua3,Peter?""Becausebusticketscostthreepencelastweek,butnowtheycosttwopence,"hesaid."Butthatisn'tb4,peter,"hiswifesaid."It'sgood.G5bybusischeapernow.""Yes,itis."Petersaid,"butIalwayswalktoworkinthemorningandIwalkhomeintheafternoon.LastweekIsavedsixpenceeveryday,butnowIsavetwopenceless."1.closed2.minute3.angry4.bad5.Going6．Onedayasateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice:"Hereistheteacher.I'msuretheunfair(不公平)fellowisgoingtotalkaboutputtingincommas(逗号)."ItwasBill'svoice.Hewastalkingw1theboynexttohim.Theteacherdidn'tg2angry.Hesaidn3aboutitbuthebegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewroteontheblackboardthesentence:"Billsaystheteacherisanunfairfellow."TheclasslaughedandB4faceturnedred."Now,"saidtheteacher,"I'lls5youhowimportantcommasare."Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andnowread,"Bill,saystheteacher,isanunfairfellow."1.with2.get3.nothing4.Bill's5.show7．Tomlivesalongwayfromtown.Onedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingintheshop,andafterheboughtithewentintoarestaurantands1downatatable.Whenhelookedr2hesawsomeoldpeoplewitheyeglassesonreadingtheirbooks,soafterlunchhewenttoashoptobuyg3,too.Hewalkeda4theroad,andsoonfoundashop.Themanintheshopaskedhimtot5onalotofglasses,buteachtimeTomsaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled(困惑).Atlasthesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?""No,Ican't!"Tomsaid,"IfIcanread,doyouthinkIwillcomeheretobuyglasses?"1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try8．OncetherewasanoldIndian.Hecametoafarmer'shouseandaskedforsomed(1).Thefarmertoldhimtocomeinandsitdowntodinner.TherewereaGermanandFrenchmantoo.Thefarmersaid,"Well,youarethel(2)mantocome.Youshallservethechicken."TheI(3)agreedandawhorechickenwasbroughtin.Hec(4)offtheheadandgaveittothef(5),andsaid"Youaretheheadmanhere.Youshallhavehead."Hegavethenecktothefarmer'swifeandsaid,"Youaren(6)ofheadsoyoushallhavetheneck.""Eachofthefarmer'sdaughterswasgivenaw(7).""Youwillsoonflyawayfromhomeandyoueachhaveawing."HesaidtotheFrenchmanandtheGerman,"Youtwop_8)fellowshavealongwaytogotogeth(9)."andgaveeachofthemafoot.Thenhesaid,"IamjustapooroldIndianbeggar.I'lleatwhatl(10)."(1)dinner(2)last(3）Indian（4）cut(5)farmer(6)next(7)wing(8)poor(9)home(10)left二、完形填空9．完形填空完形填空。

Hello,I'mYangFan.Iliveinasmallvillage.Fiveyearsagomyschool1

small.Therewas2

onebuildingandasmallplayground.Wecouldn'tplayfootball.Butnowmyschoolis3.Therearefivenewbuildings.Andtheplaygroundisverybigandbeautiful.Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriendsonit.Thereisabig4,too.Weoftenreadbooksinit.Icanlearnalot5

thebooks.Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschool.1.A.wasB.isC.were2.A.butB.stillC.only3.A.oldB.differentC.change4.A.zooB.libraryC.restaurant5.A.toB.ofC.from【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，Fiveyearsagomyschool五年前我的学校，本句是一般过去时，主语是单数，be用was，故答案为A.（2）根据所给的短文，本句中onebuilding一栋楼，用only修饰，故答案为C.（3）根据所给的短文，Butnowmyschoolis.....但现在我的学校.....本句中dut但是是转折，与前面不同，different不同的，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，Weoftenreadbooksinit.我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆，library图书馆，故答案为B.（5）根据所给的短文，Icanlearnalot......

thebooks.我可以学到很多东西从.....。learn.....from....从.....学.....固定词组，故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。10．完形填空完形填空

It'sSundaytoday.It'scloudyand1.The2isblowinggently.Therearemanychildreninthepark.Somearedancing3.Someare4bikeshappily.Thereisawindmillinthepark.Itismoving5.1.A.windB.windyC.cloud2.A.windB.windyC.clouds3.A.easilyB.happilyC.heavily4.A.rideB.ridesC.riding5.A.angrilyB.stronglyC.slowly【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowinggently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancinghappily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ridebikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。11．完形填空完形填空。

TodayisSaturday.It'sis

1.JackandKittygotoaparkinthecountryside.Thewindis2gently.Thecloudsaremovingslowlyinthe

3.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Theyareflyingakite

4.Thekiteflies

5thetree.Suddenly(忽然)，Thewind

6

strong.Thecloudsaremovingquickly.Thestrongwindblowstheirkiteaway.JackandKittygohomequickly.1.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.wind2.A.blow

B.blows

C.blowing

D.move3.A.

skyB.landC.waterD.

road4.A.happyB.unhappyC.sad

D.happily5.A.of

B.over

C.for

D.into6.A.come

B.becomeC.becomes

D.get【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；【考点】名词，形容词【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。（3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A.sky：天空；B.1and：地上；C.water：水；D.road：路。根据题意选A。（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞……树上。A.of：属于；B.over：越过，高于……；C.for：为了……；D.into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与C：become：变为；D.get：得到。Thewind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物12．完形填空完形填空。

TodayisSaturday.It'sis

1.JackandKittygotoaparkinthecountryside.Thewindis2gently.Thecloudsaremovingslowlyinthe

3.Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees.Theyareflyingakite

4.Thekiteflies

5thetree.Suddenly(忽然)，Thewind

6

strong.Thecloudsaremovingquickly.Thestrongwindblowstheirkiteaway.JackandKittygohomequickly.1.A.sunB.sunnyC.rainD.wind2.A.blow

B.blows

C.blowing

D.move3.A.

skyB.landC.waterD.

road4.A.happyB.unhappyC.sad

D.happily5.A.of

B.over

C.for

D.into6.A.come

B.becomeC.becomes

D.get【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。（3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A.sky：天空；B.1and：地上；C.water：水；D.road：路。根据题意选A。（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。（5）风筝飞……树上。A.of：属于；B.over：越过，高于……；C.for：为了……；D.into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与C：become：变为；D.get：得到。Thewind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物13．完形填空完型填空。

Tom,Sam,JimandJackliveinabuilding1fourfloors.Theyliveondifferent2.Theyhavedifferentjobs—anengineer,aworker,ateacherandadoctor.Tom3aboveSam,butbelowJim.Jacklivesonthe4floor.Thedoctorlivesabovetheteacher,butbelowtheworker.Theengineerlivesonthegroundfloor.Whataretheirjobs?Whichfloordoeseachofthemlive5?1.A.toB.atC.of2.A.floorB.floorsC.

/3.A.

livesB.liveC.living4.A.two

B.threeC.third5.A.on

B.inC.at【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆、萨姆、吉姆和杰克住在一个四层的楼里。他们住在不同的楼层。他们有不同的工作—一名工程师、一个工人一名教师和一个医生。汤姆住在萨姆的上面，却住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三层。医生住在老师的上面，却住在工人的下面。工程师住在第一层。他们的工作都是什么？他们都住在哪一层？（1）of属于……的。（2）四个人住在不同的楼层，这里的floor要用复数形式。（3）Tom是第三人称单数，后面的live要变成第三人称单数形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在几层liveon。【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。14．完形填空完形填空

Thereisanewpark1

myhouse.It'safinedaytoday.MyfamilyandI2

intheparknow.3

myleft,thereisacafe.Onmyright,thereisabiglake.Thereare4

flowers5

treesnearthelake.There6

asmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,thereisasign.Itsays,"7

swim8

thelake!"Thereisaplaygroundinthemiddleofthepark.Thereare9

smallshopsnearthegate.Theparkissobeautiful.Welike10

verymuch.1.A.inB.nearC.on2.A.areB.amC./3.A.InB.AtC.On4.A.anyB.manyC.much5.A.andB.orC.but6.A.areB./C.is7.A.NoB.Don'tC.Not8.A.inB.atC.of9.A.anyB.someC.much10.A.themB.himC.it【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】本文介绍“我”和家人在公园及公园里的事情。（1）句意：我家附近有一个公园。near在……附近，公园的位置应该是在家附近，故选B。（2）句意：现在我跟家人在公园里。主语我和家人是复数，因此be动词用are

，故选A。（3）句意：在我的左边，有一家咖啡馆。在左边用介词on，故选C。（4）句意：湖边有许多花和树。many修饰复数名词flowers，故选B。（5）句意：湖边有许多花和树。and连接两个并列成分，故选A。（6）句意：湖的后面有一座小山。hill是单数名词，因此需要be动词is，故选C。（7）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。否定的祈使句是Don't开头，故选B。（8）句意：它上面写着“不要在湖里游泳。”。在湖里用介词in，故选A。（9）句意：门口附近有一些小商店。some修饰复数名词shops，故选B。（10）句意：我们都很喜欢它。park没有生命的单数名词，常用用it代替，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。15．完形填空读—读，填上适当的单词完成短文

MynameisLeo.Iameightyearsold.Iam1

theUK.Ilike2

modelaeroplanes.Iwanttobeapilot.I3

toflyanaeroplane.

Therearesixpeopleinmyfami