【北京市专用】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期中模拟题（含参考答案）

【北京专用】2025-2026学年八年级英语上期中模拟题【考试范围：Unit1-Unit3】（总分60分时间90分钟）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择（每题0.5分，共计6分）1．IliketheGreenParkmore,becauseitis________thantheCentralPark.A．quiet B．quieter C．morequiet D．thequietest2．—Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoselltheirthingsonline.—Itiseasyforthetrade(贸易)to________ontheInternet.A．takeoff B．takeaway C．takeplace D．takeout3．LiHuacanspeakEnglishas________asTom.A．well B．better C．best D．thebest4．Iamthirsty.Butthereis________waterinthebottle.Ineedtobuysome.A．afew B．few C．little D．alittle5．Ihave________totellyou.Pleaselistencarefully.A．importantsomething B．somethingimportant C．anythingimportant D．importantanything6．Therearevarioussportsthatpeoplecanplaytostayfit,________swimming,running,cyclingandyoga.A．suchas B．morethan C．forexample D．thatis7．Duringtheschoolsciencefair,eachstudentwasgivenachanceto________theirprojecttothevisitors.A．receive B．present C．suffer D．prevent8．Whenwe________thetwopaintings________eachother,wecanseethatthecolorsinthefirstonearemuchbrighter.A．compare;in B．compare;with C．compare;for D．compare;at9．Whentheteachercamein,hepretended________.A．read B．toread C．reading D．toreading10．Herefused________mewithmyEnglish.A．help B．helping C．helped D．tohelp11．Jennywasupsetbecauseherbrotherbrokeherfavoritevase.To________,heofferedtobuyheranewone.A．makeitup B．makeupfor C．makeitout D．makeitover12．________Ifail,mydadalwaysencouragesmetohaveanothertry.A．Whenever B．Wherever C．Whatever D．However二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）\o"上移"\o"下移"\o"删除"阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。HowDoesaPersonBecomeGreat?Oneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘Great’mean?”Theboysaid,“Ihavereadmanytimesthatthispersonisgreat,hedidthisandthat.Please

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mewhoarethesegreatpeopleandhowtheybecomegreat.”Fathersaid,“Okay.”Fatherthoughtofanideatoteachhissonaboutbeinggreat.Fatheraskedhissontobringtwo

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andthentoldhimtoplantoneoftheminsidethehouseandtheotheroutsidethehouse.Theboydidashisfathersaid.Now,Fathercalledhissonandasked,““Whichoneofthesetwoplantsdoyouthinkwillbe

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andsafer?”Theboyanswered,“Papa,theplantwhichisinsideourhousewillbesafe,thereforeitwillgrowbigwhiletheplanttheoutsidehouseisnotsafeatall,itwillhavetowithstand(禁得起)manyseasonsandnoonewillbetheretotakecareofit.Itcanbeeatenbyanimals

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.”Fathersmiledandsaid,“WewillknowthisattherighttimeandatthatsametimeIwillgiveyoutheanswerforyourquestion.”Theboyleftforhigherstudiesandafterfouryearshecamebacktohishouse.Whenhesawtheplantwhichhehadplantedtherebeforeleaving,hesaidtohisfather,“See,Itoldyouthat

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wouldhappentothisplantanditwouldbesafeandgrowbig.”Fathersmiledandsaid,“Youshouldgooutsideandseetheotherplant.”Whentheboywentoutside,hesawabigtree.Theboycouldn’t

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hiseyes.Hecouldn’tunderstandhowtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthantheplantinsidethehouse!ThenFatherexplainedtohissonthattheplantoutsidewasabletogrowbiggerbecauseitfacedeveryseasonandmanydifficultsituations.Becausetheplantinsidewassafe,itdidn’tfaceanyweather,nor(没有)didit

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propersunlight,thereforeitdidn’tbecomebig.Theboyrealizedtheanswer:Tobecomeagreatperson,onefailedmanytimes,hadtofacemany

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andovercome(克服)themwiththeirpoweranddecision.Onlyafterthat,theywereabletobecomegreat.13．A．remind B．share C．explain D．encourage14．A．flowers B．plants C．objects D．tools15．A．bigger B．smaller C．shorter D．longer16．A．naturally B．carefully C．proudly D．easily17．A．everything B．nothing C．Something D．anything18．A．believe B．reach C．guide D．cover19．A．Invite B．avoid C．get D．pull20．A．expectations B．competitions C．journeys D．Difficulties三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）\o"上移"\o"下移"\o"删除"ATherearethreesuggestionsforthreestudents.Pleasefindtherightadviceforeachofthestudents.AliceIfeelsadbecausemyclassmatesmakefunofmeforbeingoverweight.WhenIhavelunch,somestudentsevencometomeandsay,“Stopeating!Seehowfatyouare!”Thatreallyhurtsme.IworryalotabouthowIlookbecausepeoplethinkthegirlshouldbethinandpretty.WhatshouldIdo?PeterIamgoodatEnglishandIalwaysgetgoodgrades.MyEnglishteacherasksmetocollecthomeworkforhereveryweekday,butmybestfriendneverdoeshomeworkandtellsmenottotelltheteacher.Ontheonehand,Idon’twanttolietomyteacher;ontheotherhand,Idon’twanttohurtandlosemyfriend.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItelltheteacherthetruth,orkeepdoingthis?TonyIgotoaboardingschool(寄宿学校)andgohomeonceaweek,butIgethomesickalot.Ifeeldown.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A.Itcanbedifficultforanyonetoleavehome.Agoodwayisbydecoratingyourpersonalspacewiththingsfromhomeorremindingyouofhome.Still,youcanmakefriendswithyourclassmates,whichwillhelpalotinmakingschoolfeellikeahome.B.Notdoinghomeworkisveryharmfultostudents’studies.Youcantalkwithyourfriend.Askhimwhyhedoesn’tliketofinishhomeworkandtellhimthiswillslowdownhisprogress.Andyoucanalsotellhimthatyoucanhelphimwithhishomework.Butifhestillwon’tmakeachange,youshouldaskyourteacherforhelp.C.Ifeelyourpain.Ifyoucanbeproudofyourselfandloveyourselfforyourgoodqualities,otherpeoplecannothurtyou.Beproudofyourgoodpointsandholdyourheaduphigh.AndIamsureyouarebeautifultooalthoughyouareoverweight.阅读文本，根据3个学生的烦恼，分别从三条建议中选择合适的与之匹配。

21．TheadviceforAlice:

________

22．TheadviceforPeter:

________

23．TheadviceforTony:

________BItwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning.Iwassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.ThenIheardaloudnoiselikethunder.Soon,therealnoisecame,likebombs(炸弹)undertheground.Theearthstartedtoshake.Peoplescreamed(尖叫)infear.Someranoutofthebuilding.Itriedmybesttorunout,too,butIcouldnot.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedown,too!Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Itwasdarkandquietaroundme.Icouldnotseeanythingatall.Ifeltnervousandmyheartwasbeatingfast.“I’mtrapped(被困),”Isaidtomyself.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftobecalmsinceIwasstillalive.Ishoutedforhelp,butnoonecame.Istartedtopullmyselfslowlythroughthedark.Luckily,therewasjustenoughspaceformetomove.Hourslater,asIwastryingtofindmywayout,Isuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme.Iscreamed,“Help!Pleasehelp!I’mhere!”ThenIheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.Theyquicklymovedawaythebricks.Atlast,Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwassafe.24．Howdidthewriterfeelafterthegroundstoppedshaking?A．Excited. B．Nervous. C．Well. D．Tired.25．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Aftertheshakingstopped,thewritersawthelightclearly.B．Thewriterfailedtorunoutwhentherealnoisecame.C．Someonecamerightafterthewritershoutedforhelp.D．Thewritermovedasquicklyaspossiblethroughthedark.26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Keepingcalmandtryingtohelponeselfisimportantwhenfacingdanger.B．Itisimpossibletogetrescuedifoneistrappedafteranearthquake.C．Earthquakesalwayshappenintheearlymorningandareeasytopredict.D．Shoutingloudlyistheonlywaytogethelpwhentrappedinadisaster.CPersonalinformationislikethekeystoyourhouse.Givingthesekeystothewrongpeoplecanbelikeallowingastrangerintoyourhousewithoutyouevenknowing.Ifsomeonehaspersonalinformationaboutyou,theycouldpretend(假装)tobeyou,findoutwhereyoulive,orevenuseyourpersonalinformationtobuythings.Yourpersonalinformationmaycontainyour:•fullname•address•phonenumber•whichschoolyougoto•dateofbirth•emailaddress•usernamesandpasswordsforonlineaccountsoremailaccounts•parentorcarer’sbankorcreditcarddetails•photosthatshowwhereyouliveoryourschooluniformTipstokeeppersonalinformationsafe•Avoidusingyourfullnameonline—chooseascreennamethatdoesnotincludeyourrealfirstorlastnameoruseanicknameinstead.•Don’tlieaboutyourage—youhavetobeatleast13yearsoldtousemanysocialmediaapps(社交媒体应用程序).Thisisbecausesomeofthecontentmaynotbesafeforkids.•Onlyfriendorfollowpeopleyouknow—ifyoureceiveafriendrequestfromsomeoneyoudon’tknow,itisbesttosaynototheirrequest.•Keepyouremailandphonenumberprivate(隐秘的)—youremailaddressmighthaveyournameandyoudon’twanttogetunwantedtexts,callsoremails.•Don’tfillinallthefieldsonforms—ifyousignupforsomethingonline,likeacompetitionorquiz,onlyfilloutthefieldsthataremarkedwithanasterisk(thissymbol*),whichmeansthatyoumustfillitin.27．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtobuythingsonline. B．Howtoprotectone’spersonalinformation.C．Howtomakethemostoutoftheinternet. D．Howtotellwhothebadguysareinlife.28．WhatmightbethesafestscreennameforLiHua?A．Lixiaohua B．huahua C．secretpirate D．lihua12329．Whyisthereanagerequirementforusingsocialmediaapps?A．Kidsmayfollowpeopletheydon’tknow. B．Notallcontentisgoodforkids.C．Itisdifficultforkidstofillinforms. D．Kidsmightnotknowhowtouseapps.DSomepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents.However,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’targuewithyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Forexample,Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlyrodeitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry!30．Accordingtothepassage,whohaveacommunicationproblem?A．Parentsandotherpeople. B．Onlyschoolkidsandtheirparents.C．Teachersandtheirstudents. D．Parentsandchildrenofallages.31．Theunderlinedword“bridge”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A．建立 B．消除 C．通过 D．到达32．Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you’dbetter________.A．arguewiththem B．keepawayfromthemC．agreewiththemallthetime D．tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout33．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________.”A．Howtobridgethegenerationgap B．HowtocommunicatewithothersC．Howtobegoodparents D．Howtobeagoodchild四、任务型阅读（第34-36每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。TheChinesewomen’sfootballteamshowedtheirfamousfightingspirittoenda16-yearwaittolifttheAsianCup.OnFebruary6th,2022,theChineseteamplayedagainsttheSouthKoreanteam.Inthefirsthalf,theteamhadlostby2goals.“Afterthefirsthalf,weencouragedeachother,andnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.Wemusttryourbesttofight,”saidWangShanshan.Sothegirlsmadetheirdecisiontofightback.Inthesecondhalf,theChinesewomen’sfootballteambegantocatchupandscoredthreegoals.Inthe93rdminute,XiaoYuyisucceededingettingthelastpointwiththehelpofWangShanshan.TheChinesewomen’sfootballteamwontheAsianCup,whichmadealltheChinesepeopleinthestadium(体育场)standupandcheer.Peopleevenpraisedthemas“SteelRoses”.“Althoughtheplayerscomefromdifferentcities,weneedtocometogether.Weneverletourheadsdropwhenwewere0-2down.Theplayersovercame(战胜)boththeircompetitorsandthemselves.Theysupportedeachotherandpulledtogether.ThankstoallthefanswhokeptsupportingtheChinesewomen’sfootball,”saidtheheadcoach,ShuiQingxia.Onesaid,“I’msoexcited.Iamtryingtokeepmecool,butit’sdifficultnottocry.Thewomen’sfootballteamhasgreatspiritandskills.Ishouldlearnfromthem.YoucanalwaysbelieveintheChinesewomen’sfootballteam!”Asweallknow,theChinesewomen’sfootballteamwonsecondplaceatthe1996Olympicsandthe1999WorldCup.Theirspiritencouragesus,commonpeople,nottogiveupwhenwefacedifficulties.34．WhendidtheChinesewomen’sfootballteamwintheAsianCup?______________________________________________________________35．WhatdidpeoplepraisetheChinesewomen’sfootballteamas?______________________________________________________________36．HowmanygoalsdidtheChineseteamscoreinthegame?______________________________________________________________37．WhatdoyouthinkoftheChinesewomen’sfootballteam?Why?______________________________________________________________五、书面表达（满分10分）38．根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“Howtopreventtrafficaccidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。提示词语：accident,avoid,safe,prevent,advice内容提示：1.Whatmaycausetrafficaccidents?2.Howcanweavoidtrafficaccidents?Howtopreventtrafficaccidents______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39．根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。学校社团正在开展线上交流活动，其公众号计划推出一期以“Ourfavoritesports”为专题的英文介绍。请谈谈你和你的同学各自最喜欢的体育运动，你们喜欢的原因以及运动给你们带来的好处。提示词语：favorite,playingbasketball,swimming,relaxing,exciting,begoodfor,fit,strong提示问题：Whatsportsdoyouandyourclassmateslikemost?Whydoyoulikethesesports?Whatarethebenefits(好处)ofdoingsports?OurFavoriteSports__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________