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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1湖北省随州市曾都区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A1.WhatdoweknowaboutMarkfromthedialogue?A.HemadeLindaunhappy. B.Heislookingforanewjob.C.HedidnotlikeLinda’scake. D.HeisgettingmarriedtoJenny.2.WhydoesLindasay“Comeon,Mark.Don’tstartagain.”?A.Helikescuttinginonotherpeople. B.Healwaysasksfriendsformoney.C.Hetellsjokesatimpropertimes. D.Heoftenmakesnegativecomments.3.Whichismostlikelyanexampleof“stealingsomeone’sthunder”?A.Dennisneverchangeshismindexceptwhenhiswifetellshimto.B.MelisatellsTomshe’llgotothepartybuttellshermomshe’llstayhome.C.Jefftellseveryonehe’llmoveabroadwhenIvyisstilltellingthemaboutherbaby.D.Alisasaysshedoesn’tcarewhatwehaveforlunchbutdoesn’tliketherestaurantwechose.BMyfamilyhascollectedbottlesfromsunrisetosunsetallyearlong.Mymotherleavesatdawntocollectcans,andwhenshereturns12hourslater,IhelpherpulltheshoppingcarttotherecyclingcenterthroughthestreetsofBushwick.Ihavekeptitasecretallthetime.Icouldn’tbeartheideaofmyfriendsknowingourfamilyliveoffotherpeople’sgarbage.Ifeltguiltyforbeingembarrassed,butIcouldn’thelpit.Iwasnotreadytotrustsomeoneelse.ThenItookacollegeessaycourse,whichrequiredmetowriteanessayaboutwhathadthegreatestimpactonmypersonalgrowth.Ichosetowriteabouttheimpactmyneighborhoodhadonme.Attheend,therewasjustonesentenceaboutcancollecting.Onedayafterclass,myteacheraskedmetodiscussmyessaydraft.“Yourstoryhaspotential;however,itisnotaboutpersonalgrowth.Wouldyoutellmeaboutthecancollecting?”SoIwasfacedwithsharingmysecret.ButhewasmyteacherandItrustedhimsoIrewrotetheessay.TwodayslaterIfoundoutwewereexpectedtoreadouressaysoutloudafterlunch,butIwasashamedformypeerstoknow.AsIheadeddowntothecafeteria,Imetupwithafriend,Mason,whoIalwayshavelunchwith.Iwaslesstalkative,andMasonfoundthatIhadsomethingonmymind.ItoldhimIwasembarrassedaboutmyfamily’sstory.“Youshouldbeproudthatyourfamilyisstrugglingtotakecareoftheirlovedones.”ThiswaswhatIneededtohearandIfeltlikeIcouldfinallybreatheafterallthoseyearsofhidingapartofmyself.Whenwegotbacktoclass,Ifeltreadytoreadmydraftoutloud.Aftermyclassmateslistenedtomystory,theysaidthingslike:“Eachofourstoriesisuniquetoourexperienceandshapesus.”“Yourbeingashamedonlyhurtsyou.”“Acceptyourhomeandcommunity,becausetheyareyourtruefamily.”Now,whenpeopleaskmewhatmyparentsdoforaliving,Itellthem,notwithembarrassmentorshamebutwithpride,thatmyparentsarecancollectors.4.Whydidtheauthormentioncancollectingverybrieflyinhisessay?A.Tohighlighthisfamilystory. B.Tohidehislong-lastingsecret.C.Tomakehisessaypersuasive. D.Tosummarizehisexperience.5.WhatadvicedidMasongivetotheauthor?A.Tryhardtosurvivethepoverty. B.Showgreaterloveforhisfamily.C.Formthehabitoftalkingmore. D.Treasurehisfamilystruggles.6.Howdidtheclassmatesrespondafterlisteningtotheauthor’sstory?A.Theygavesomecriticism. B.Theyshowedgreatpity.C.Theyexpressedthanks. D.Theyofferedpersuasion.7.Whatcausedtheauthortochangehisattitudetowardshisfamilysecret?A.Mason’sencouragingwords. B.TakingacollegeessaycourseC.Readingtheessayaloudinclass. D.Histeacher’sguidanceontheessayCMostchildrenlovestories.Storiesareentertainingandfun,butcantheybemorethanjustfun?FindingsfromanewstudyledbyRebeccadeLeeuw,anassistantprofessorattheRadboudUniversity,indicatestoriesinmoviescanalsobemeaningfulforchildren.Theresearcherscontactedchildrenbetween4and15yearsoldaftertheywatchedtheDisneyfilmInsideOut.Thisfilmtakesplacemainlyintheheadofan11-year-oldgirl,whereheremotions—Joy,Sadness,Anger,FearandDisgust,personifiedasdifferentcharacters—conflictonhowtohelpherbestinhernewlifeafterherfamilymoves.Thestoryfollowsthe“hero’sjourney”—aclassicalnarrative(叙事的)framework,whichinvolvesaherowhogoesonanadventure,overcomeschallenges,andreturnschanged.Sotheresearchteamchosethisfilm.Whenmakingthisfilm,thefilm-makershadin-depthdiscussionswithpsychologiststomaketheemotionanimationconsistentwithscientificknowledge.Theresearchteamaskedmostlyopen-endedquestionstoencouragethechildrentosharetheirthoughts,includingthekeyquestion:“Wasthereapartofthemovieyouhadtothinkabout?”Childrenlookedatstillsofimportantscenesandwereinvitedtoexplainintheirownwordswhathappened.Iftheyliked,theyalsorewatchedscenesofthefilm.Whilewatching,childrenmadesenseofthefeelings,motivesandbehaviorofcharactersinthefilm,usingtheirsocialintelligenceskills.Theyalsofurtherdevelopedtheseskillswhentheywerechallengedinmakingsenseofthestory.Childrenalsomentionedtheyappreciatedseeingactsofpity,kindness,loveandbraveryinthefilm.Justlikeadults,theywereeventouchedtotearsbythesequalities.OneofthechildreninthestudyevenexpressedthatJoyinspiredhertoneverquitinherownlife.Themoreinsightschildrengainedwhilewatching,themoremeaningfulthestorybecameforthem.Altogether,storiesinmoviescanbeaquickwayforchildrentogainlifeexperienceandwisdom.8.WhydidtheresearchteamchoosethefilmInsideOut?A.Itfocusesonscientificknowledge. B.ItisdirectedandproducedbyDisney.C.Itisbasedonagirl’semotionaljourney. D.Itfollowsatypicalstory-tellingstructure.9.Howdidtheresearchteamdrawtheirconclusion?A.Byinterviewingchildren. B.Byconductingexperiments.C.Byreferringtopreviousstudies. D.Bymakingcomparisonsbetweentwogroupsofchildren.10.Whatwerethechildrenaskedtodointhestudy?A.Sharetheirpersonalfavoritestories. B.Repeattouchingscenesofthefilm.C.Voicetheiropinionsaboutthestory. D.Comeupwithquestionsonthefilm.11.Whatcanbeconcludedaccordingtothefindings?A.Storiesinmoviescanincreasechildren’ssurvivalskills.B.Storiesinmovieswouldhelpchildrenbecomemature.C.Storiesinmovieswouldimprovechildren’ssocialinteractions.D.Storiesinmoviescanmakechildrenmoreintelligentacademically.DAmedicalbreakthroughinChinaisgivingnewhopetopeoplewithspinalcordinjuries(脊髓损伤).Scientistshavecreatedabrain-spinalchip(芯片)thatallowsparalyzed(瘫痪的)patientstomovetheirlegs,andevenwalkagain.Thechip,only1mmwide,isdesignedtobefittedintothebrainandspinalcord.Ifthenaturalcommunicationbetweenthebrainandmuscles(肌肉)islost,thischipbecomesthebridge.Whenthechipswork,theycreateadirectconnectionbetweenthebrainandmuscles.Theresultshavebeenamazing.A34-year-oldman,paralyzedafterafall,couldmovehislegsjustonedayaftertheoperationonJanuary8,2025.Twoweekslater,hewalkedfivemeterswithhelp.ThreeotherpatientshadsimilaroperationsinFebruaryandMarch,allgettingbetterwithinweeks.Eventhoughthepatients’nervoussystemsweredamaged(受损),thechipshelpedthemwalkagain.ThismarksabigstepinChina’sprogressinmedicalscienceanditbringshopeforover3.7millionpeopleinChina.“Thisisjustthebeginning,”Jia,theleadresearcher,says.“Withthetechnology,thesepeoplemayonedayleavewheelchairsbehindafter3to5yearsoftraining.”Behindthisachievementisalongjourneyofcarefulresearchandboldthinking.Ittooktheresearchersover10yearstodevelopthechip.Theytesteditonanimalsfirst,andthenonpeople.Theyfacedmanychallenges,yettheynevergaveup.Stepbystep,theydevelopedasystemtoreconnectthemindandbodyinwaysonceappearingonlyinsciencefiction.Asthechipcontinuestoimprove,itlightsanewpathforward—onebuiltonscience,shapedbycare,andaimedtowardabrighterfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthechipsmentionedinthepassage?A.Theyareonlyaswideas2mm. B.Theyarefittedintotheman’sarms.C.Theyhelpthepatientswalkagain. D.Theyimprovethepatients’memory.13.Whichofthefollowingmeaningsissuitablefortheunderlinedword“bold”?bold/bəʊld/adj.1.PERSON/ACTIONnotafraidoftakingrisksandmakingdifficultdecisions:Hehadtheabilitytotakeboldimaginativedecisions.2.COLOURS/SHAPESverystrongorbrightsothatyounoticethem:Stripesarebold,bright,andfuntowear.3.LINES/WRITINGwrittenordrawninaveryclearway:Theprintshouldbeboldandeasytoread.4.PRINTEDLETTERSprintedinlettersthataredarkerandthickerthanordinaryprintedletters:Alltheheadingsareinboldtype.(Fromthedictionary)A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.14.Whatisthewriter’smainreasonforwritingthispassage?A.Torecommendasciencestory. B.Toreportapioneerdoctorinmedicine.C.Tocomparedifferenttreatments. D.Tointroduceanewmedicalsuccess.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.China’sChipsBringNewHope B.FutureofChina’sMedicalScienceC.ScienceFictionChangesOurLives D.ChallengesforChineseScientists第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouknowhowtodealwithfailureatschool?Fourstepswillhelpyougetthemostoutofeachfailureandmoreon.___16___Whenyoufeelbadafterfailing,talkwithyourparentsorgoodfriends,oranyotheradult.Thendecidetotakethedutytoimproveyourself.Readtheteachers’commentsonyourtestcarefully.Askyourselfwhatyouweretryingtodoandwhyyoufailed.___17___Maybeyoudidn’thavealltheinformationyouneeded;maybeyoumadeamistakeorapoordecision.Ifso,giveyourselfapatontheback.Fewerpeopleevergetsomethingrightthefirsttimetheytryit,andoftenittakesthemmanytimes.___18___Sometimesthefailureisn’tbecauseofsomethingyoudidordidn’tdo;itissomeoneelse’sfault.Butdon’tspendtimeblamingthem;instead,moveontowardyourgoals.___19___Reviewthesituationtoseewhatyourchoicesare.Thereisadifferentbetweenmakingadecisionandgivingup.Decidingtofollowabetterwayisonething;simplywalkingawaymeansyoureallyhavefailed.Keeptryingagain.Successfulpeoplearedifferentbecausetheychoosetheirnextstepsinsteadofjustreactingtofeelings.Ifagoalstillimportanttoyou,figureoutwhattodoandgoafteritagain.___20___A.Nopains,nogains.B.Don’tgiveupeasily.C.Failureisunavoidable.D.Removeyourbadfeelings.E.Ifitisn’t,doyourbestonsomethingelse.F.Actuallyitwasbecauseyouwereverylazy.G.Usuallyitwasbecauseyouweretryingoutanewskillorlearninganewsubject.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fouryearsago,theclosestIgottonaturewastheviewofthegardenfrommylivingroomwindow.Butallthat___21___whenIcameacrosshiking,quitebyaccident.Itstartedwitha___22___fromafriend—tojoinahikinggroupforadayout.Nervous,but___23___,Iagreed.Thefirsthikewashard.Iwas___24___andmymusclesached,butasIreachedthepath’send,somethingwithinmechanged.Thebeautifulviewofnature,thesenseofachievement-itwasextremely___25___.SoI___26___tohikemore,andindoingso,Inoticedsomechanges.Mybodygrewstronger,myphysical___27___improved,andthoseonce-hardhikesbecameeasier.Andmymindgrewmore___28___.Thestressofcitylife___29___witheachstep.Therushofhikingbecamemynew_____30_____.Ialsodiscoveredacommunityofhikers.Eachhikewasa_____31_____tomeetnewpeople,sharestoriesandformfriendships.Theseweren’tjustpeopletohikewith,buttheywerefellow_____32_____sharingthejourneyoflife.Asmyconnectionwithnaturedeepened,sodidmylovefortheenvironment.Ifoundmyself_____33_____cnvironmentalprotectionefforts,understandingthatprotectingthesebeautifulpathswasa_____34_____.Sonow,asIgetreadyforanotherhike,Ilook_____35_____forthejourneyaheadandallitwilloffer.21.A.remained B.changed C.stopped D.suffered22.A.wisdom B.reply C.promise D.challenge23.A.curious B.certain C.anxious D.awkward24.A.fullofpower B.shortofrest C.outofbreath D.wildwithjoy25.A.annoying B.amazing C.shocking D.confusing26.A.decided B.afforded C.refused D.pretended27.A.appearance B.examination C.education D.strength28.A.focused B.active C.relaxed D.confident29.A.advanced B.disappeared C.concentrated D.survived30.A.addiction B.topic C.trap D.schedule31.A.race B.strategy C.chance D.debate32.A.workers B.students C.passengers D.adventurers33.A.takingpartin B.takingcontrolof C.makingsenseof D.makinguseof34.A.goal B.rescue C.responsibility D.solution35.A.nervously B.excitedly C.silently D.hurriedly第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TodayIwillintroducesomenewteachersinourclass.MrsLiismyEnglishteacher.Myfirst____36____(impress)ofherwasthatshe____37____(be)nervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe’skind,teaches____38____(patient),andexplainsgrammarclearly.I’vealwayshatedmakingmistakesor____39____(pronounce)awordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butshejustsmiles,___40___makesmefeeleasy.Withherhelp,I’velearntmanyuseful____41____(strategy)forlearningEnglish.MrChenis____42____experiencedphysicsteacher,buthelooksveryserious.Mostofusreallyappreciatehimbecausehisteachingissowell____43____(organize)andclear.IbelieveI’lldowellintheexamwithMrChenteachingme.AnotherteacherIwillmentionbelowisMrWang.HeteachesusChinese.Heispopular____44____usbecausehereallyenjoysteachingChineseliterature.Hehasmanywaystoarouse____45____(we)interestinstudying.Eventhingslikecompositionsandsummariesarefunwithhim.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你校高一交换生Peter要参加汉语演讲比赛,题为“我印象最深刻的一件事”,来信向你咨询。请你回复邮件,要点如下:1.建议(选例典型;肢体语言合适;……);2.祝福。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenly,acrow(乌鸦)restedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,“What’sthis?”The
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