高考英语黄冈经典一轮跟踪检测强化提升语法精讲突破一

跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Jumpingoutof____airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite___excitingexperience.2.Don’ttrytomake______(friend)withmanagers,butberespectful.3.Youaregoingtodomuchbetterthanbeforeifyouhaveagoodeducation;youaregoingtobehappierthanbeforeonconditionthatyouhave____educationthatenablesyoutodowhatyouhavetodoinlife.4.(2018·广州模拟)WilliamWu,managerofUniversum,saidthatbankingremains____attractiveindustryforyoungChinese.5.(2018·衡阳模拟)Recent______(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.6.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallpartandlethimebackfor___secondhelpingratherthangivehimasmuchasheislikelytoeatallatonce.7.(2018·安阳模拟)Thefestivalissettoshowrespect,______(appreciate)andlovetowardsfriendsandrelatives.8.(2018·衡水模拟)Bothapplythesametechnologybutwithdifferentspecifications,creatingproblemsforpaniesdesigningpatible(兼容的)productsas____result.9.Veryfewofthefiftypencepiecesandpound______(coin)Ihavegivenhimhavefoundtheirwaythere.10.Luckily,oneofhis______(employ)wasworkingthere.答案：1.an；an2.friends3.the4.an5.studies6.a7.appreciation8.a9.coins10.employeesⅡ.单句改错1.(2018·石家庄模拟)I’mwritingtoinformyouofgoodpieceofnews. 导学号()2.Theblogservesasopenplatformwhereyoucandolotsofthings.()3.(2018·重庆模拟)ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldremendittoanyfriendofminewhoisgoingtoBeijing. ()4.Whatwehavelearnedfromthetripistohelp,understandandsharewithothers.Inword,wehavegotquitealotfromit.()5.Theymaybetooyoungtotellrightfromwrongwithouttheguidanceoftheirparents.Somemaytakeillegalactivity. ()6.Butmyfather’sdeadchangedme.Mylifebecamepoorer,butmymothertriedherbesttogivemewhatIwantedeventhoughitwastoodifficultforher. 导学号()7.Afterwewalkedalongthebankforfortyminute,wereachedtheHappy()8.Itisnecessarythatoneshouldeatvariouskindofhealthyfoodsuchasfish,eggs,vegetablesandfruits. ()9.(2018·大庆模拟)Bytheway,afterthecontest,Iamtodropinatyouruniversitiestovisityou. ()答案：1.在good前加a2.在open前加an3.在such后加a4.在In后加a5.activity→activities6.dead→death7.minute→minutes8.kind→kinds9.universities→university【综合语篇练】Ⅰ.语法填空导学号阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Spicyfoodisenjoyedaroundtheworld.Insomecountries,spicyfoodisevenfedtoyoungchildrentohelpadapt1.(they)tastebuds(味蕾)tothedeliciousheat.2.(eat)spicyfoodwillopenupawholenewworld3.thosewhohaven’teatenanythingspicy.However,somework4.(require)tohandlethehotfood.Youshouldeatslowly.Devouring(狼吞虎咽)anentireplateofpeppersinamealwillnotdoyouanyfavorswhenyoutrytoadapttospicyfood.Doingsowillmorelikelykeepyouawayfromspicyfoodaltogether.Instead,addjustabitofspicetoeachmealover5.longperiodoftime.Bepatient.Don’tfeel6.(discourage)ifyourtastebudsdon’tseemtoadjusttotheheat.Keepaglassofmilknearby.Milkisaclassicrelieverofheatthankstocasein(酪蛋白).7.youfeelhotorneedrelief8.(occasional),takeafewsipsofmilk.Dairy,suchasyogurtorsourcream,9.(work)similarlytomilkandcanmakeforagreatsideiteminmanyspicy10.(dish).【文章大意】辣的食物很受人欢迎,但是有的人却不能接受,本文介绍了一些方法帮助人们去适应辣的食物。1.【解析】their。根据前文children可知需用形容词性物主代词修饰tastebuds。2.【解析】Eating。在句中作主语,故用动名词形式。3.【解析】to。根据语境,吃辣的食物将会打开一个全新的世界给那些从没吃过辣的东西的人。4.【解析】isrequired。根据语境,需要做一些工作去应对吃辣的食物。work与require之间为动宾关系,故应用被动语态。5.【解析】a。修饰名词period,表示“一段时间”,故用不定冠词。6.【解析】discouraged。连系动词feel后应用形容词作表语,且表示人的内心感受,应用discouraged。7.【解析】If/When。根据语境,如果你觉得辣,或者是偶尔需要舒缓,喝几口牛奶。8.【解析】occasionally。修饰动词need应用副词形式。9.【解析】works。主语为dairy,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。10.【解析】dishes。dish为可数名词,且此处被many所修饰,故应用复数形式。Ⅱ.短文改错Havinggoodmannersareveryimportant.Peopleenjoybeingwiththosewhicharepleasant.Herearesomesimplewaysinhavinggoodmanners.First,lookpeopleintheeyewhenIspeaktothem.Ifyoulookpeopleintheeye,theywillknowclearlythatyouaretalkingtothem.Youshouldalsopayattentiontotheirwordswhenspeakingto.Second,youshouldalwaysthankpeoplerides,meals,andsomeotherthing.Third,youshouldbesuretousepolitelyvocabulary,whichwillshowothersthatyouarerespectful.Thinkcarefulbeforeyouspeak.Fortheinstance,ifyouwanttosaysomethingthatmayhurtotherpeople,thinkagain.答案:1.【解析】第一句中的are→is。考查主谓一致。此处为动名词短语作主语,故谓语动词用单数形式。2.【解析】第二句中的which→who。考查定语从句。先行词为those,指人,故定语从句的关系代词应改为who。3.【解析】第三句中的in→of。考查介词。waysofdoingsth./waystodosth.做某事的方法。4.【解析】第四句中的I→you。考查代词。此处指你和他们说话时应该直视对方的眼睛。5.【解析】第六句中的speaking→spoken。考查非谓语动词。you与speakto之间为被动关系,故应改为过去分词形