人教版（2024）八年级上册英语 Unit 6 单元素养测试卷（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级上册英语Unit6单元素养测试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：100分第一部分：听力理解（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Studyforatest. B.Visitthesciencemuseum. C.Playcomputergames.2.HowisLucygoingtoimproveherEnglish?A.BywatchingEnglishmovies.B.ByjoininganEnglishclub.C.ByreadingEnglishbooks.3.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer.4.Whenwilltheyhavetheclassmeeting?A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.5.WhatisTom'sNewYear'sresolution?A.Tolearntocook. B.Toexercisemore. C.Totravelabroad.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Weekendplans. B.Futurejobs. C.Studymethods.7.Whatistheboygoingtobe?A.Aprogrammer. B.Ascientist. C.Adoctor.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisMary'sproblem?A.Shecan'tdecideherfuturejob.B.Sheisnotgoodatmath.C.Shehastoomuchhomework.9.WhowillhelpMarywithherproblem?A.Herteacher. B.Herparents. C.Herfriend.10.Whenaretheygoingtothelibrary?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowmorning. C.Thisweekend.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段独白。根据所听内容完成下面的信息表，每空一词。独白读两遍。MyFuturePlanPlanningAreaDetailsDreamJob(11)_______________KeySubjectsMathand(12)_______ClubtoJoin(13)_______ClubWeeklyTaskReadtechnology(14)_______DailyPracticePractice(15)_______for30minutes第二部分：基础知识与综合运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.I______tobeascientistwhenIgrowup.A.want B.wants C.wanting D.amwanting17.Sheisgoingto______herEnglishskillsthisterm.A.remember B.share C.forget D.improve18.—______areyougoingtoachieveyourdream?—Byworkinghardeveryday.A.What B.When C.How D.Why19.Mybrother______tostudycomputerscienceincollege.A.plans B.gives C.takes D.makes20.Wearegoingtohaveameeting______Fridayafternoon.A.at B.in C.on D.for21.—What'syourplanforthesummervacation?—I______visitmygrandparentsinBeijing.A.amgoingto B.wasgoingto C.goto D.wentto22.Youneedto______aplanifyouwanttosucceed.A.do B.get C.take D.make23.Hepromises______hardernextterm.A.working B.towork C.works D.worked24.—______areyougoingtostart?—Nextmonth.A.What B.Why C.When D.Where25.They______tothenewsciencemuseumtomorrow.A.go B.aregoing C.goes D.went第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyouhaveaplanforyourfuture?It'simportanttothinkaboutwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.Ihaveadream-Iwanttobeanengineer.Iknowit'snoteasy,soI'm__26__aplannow.First,I'mgoingtostudyhardinall__27__,especiallymathandscience.Thesesubjectsarevery__28__foranengineer.Second,I'mgoingtoreadbooksaboutengineering.Iwanttolearnhowthingswork.Third,I'mgoingto__29__ascienceclub.Icandoexperimentsthereandlearnfromotherstudents.Myparentsandteachersalwaystellmethathavingadreamisgood,but__30__aplanisbetter.IbelieveifIworkhardand__31__myplan,Icanmakemydreamcometrue.Whataboutyou?Haveyou__32__aboutyourfuture?Remember,it'snevertoo__33__tostartmakingplans.Youcanstartwithsmall__34__.Forexample,youcanmakeaplanfornextweekornextmonth.Themostimportantthingisto__35__.26.A.making B.taking C.giving D.keeping27.A.games B.movies C.books D.subjects28.A.difficult B.boring C.important D.easy29.A.leave B.join C.visit D.find30.A.having B.taking C.making D.doing31.A.stickto B.lookfor C.giveup D.thinkabout32.A.talked B.heard C.thought D.seen33.A.late B.early C.old D.young34.A.dreams B.questions C.problems D.steps35.A.stop B.start C.wait D.forget第三节：词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词。36.Mysisterwantstobead__________whenshegrowsup.37.Hemadeap__________tostudyharderthisterm.38.Weshouldi__________ourreadingspeedbypracticingmore.39.What'syourNewYear'sr__________?(决心)40.Sheisgoingtostudy__________(在国外)nextyear.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。41.I__________(be)goingtobeateacher.42.They__________(notplay)basketballtomorrow.43.Mybrotherpromises__________(help)mewithmath.44.Wearegoing__________(visit)themuseumnextweek.45.Shewants__________(be)ascientist.第三部分：阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。StudentA'sPlanI'mgoingtobeadoctor.Toachievethis,I'mgoingtostudyhardinallsubjects,especiallybiologyandchemistry.I'malsogoingtoreadbooksaboutmedicineanddovolunteerworkatahospitalduringsummervacation.StudentB'sPlanMydreamistostartmyownITcompany.I'mgoingtolearnprogrammingandcomputerscience.Iplantostudybusinessincollegeandsavemoneybyworkingpart-timejobs.StudentC'sPlanIwanttobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.I'mgoingtopracticebasketballfortwohourseverydayandjointheschoolteam.Ialsoneedtokeephealthybyeatingrightandgettingenoughsleep.46.WhatdoesStudentAneedtobegoodat?A.Mathandphysics. B.Biologyandchemistry.C.Englishandhistory. D.Artandmusic.47.HowisStudentBgoingtosavemoney?A.Byworkingpart-time. B.Bystudyingbusiness.C.Bylearningprogramming. D.Bystartingacompany.48.HowlongdoesStudentCpracticebasketballeveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours. D.Fourhours.49.WhatdoStudentAandStudentBhaveincommon?A.Theybothwanttobedoctors. B.Theybothwanttostartacompany.C.Theybothlikeplayingbasketball. D.Theybothneedtogotocollege.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.StudentAisgoingtoworkinahospitalnow.B.StudentBisgoingtostudymedicine.C.StudentCpaysattentiontohealth.D.Allthreestudentswanttobeengineers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Makingagoodplanisthefirststeptosuccess.Herearesometipsforyouin2025.First,beclearaboutyourgoal.Writeitdown.Forexample,insteadofsaying"Iwanttoberich,"say"I'mgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer."Thismakesyourgoalclearandspecific.Second,breakyourbiggoalintosmallsteps.Ifyourdreamistobeaprogrammer,youcanstartbylearningoneprogramminglanguagethismonth.Thenyoucantrytomakeasimplegameorappnextmonth.Third,setatimeline.Decidewhenyouwanttoachieveyourgoal.Thenworkbackwards-whatshouldyoudothisyear?Thismonth?Thisweek?Finally,don'tbeafraidtochangeyourplan.Sometimesyou'llfindbetterwaystoachieveyourdream.That'snormal.Themostimportantthingistostartandkeepgoing.Whyshouldwewritedownourgoal?Whatdoes"breakyourbiggoalintosmallsteps"mean?Howcanatimelinehelpus?Whatshouldwedowhenwefindbetterways?55.Whatisthemostimportantthingaccordingtothepassage?第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MynameisWangLei.Ihaveaclearplanformyfuture.I(56)________(be)goingtobeanengineer.Iknowit'snoteasy,soI'mgoingtoworkhardonmathandphysics.I(57)________(join)thescienceclubnextmonth.Iwanttolearnhowtomakerobotsthere.MyfriendLiMing(58)________(want)tobeadoctor.Heisgoingtostudymedicineincollege.Hepromises(59)________(help)sickpeopleinthefuture.Webothbelievethatifweworkhardandnevergiveup,we(60)________(achieve)ourdreamsoneday.第四部分：书面表达（共1题，满分10分）题目：MyPlanfortheNewTerm提示：新的学期已经开始，请你以"MyPlanfortheNewTerm"为题，写一篇短文谈谈你新学期的计划。内容要点：你的学习目标是什么？（例如：提高哪门学科的成绩）你打算如何实现这个目标？（至少写出两点具体做法）在学业之外，你还有什么个人发展的计划？（例如：体育锻炼、学习新技能等）要求：包含所有要点，可适当发挥。正确使用本单元所学的`begoingto`结构。语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。不少于70词。MyPlanfortheNewTerm____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力材料第一节听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在听第一段对话，回答第1题。M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:I'mgoingtovisitthenewsciencemuseumwithmyparents.There'saspecialrobotshow.现在听第二段对话，回答第2题。M:HowareyougoingtoimproveyourEnglish,Lucy?W:I'mgoingtowatchEnglishmovieseveryweekend.It'sfunandhelpful.现在听第三段对话，回答第3题。W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?M:Iwanttobeanengineer.Ilikebuildingthings.现在听第四段对话，回答第4题。M:Whenwillwehavetheclassmeeting?W:We'llhaveitonWednesdayafternoontodiscussourfutureplans.现在听第五段对话，回答第5题。W:What'syourNewYear'sresolution,Tom?M:I'mgoingtotraveltoanothercitywithmyfamilythisyear.第二节听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。现在听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。W:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Mike?M:Iwanttobeacomputerprogrammer.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Whydoyouwanttodothat?M:BecauseIlikeworkingwithcomputersandcreatingnewthings.现在听第七段对话，回答第8至10题。M:Youlookworried,Mary.What'swrong?W:Ican'tdecidewhatIwanttobeinthefuture.M:Don'tworry.MyfriendKatecanhelpyou.She'sgoodatgivingadvice.W:Really?Whencanwetalkwithher?M:Howabouttomorrowmorninginthelibrary?W:That'sgreat!Thankyou.第三节听下面一段独白。根据所听内容完成下面的信息表。独白读两遍。Helloeveryone,I'mLiHua.I'dliketosharemyfutureplanwithyou.Mydreamistobecomeateacher.Toachievethisgoal,IneedtoworkhardonmathandEnglish.Nextmonth,I'mgoingtojointheschoolReadingClub.IplantoreadoneEnglishbookeveryweek.Additionally,I'mgoingtostudyfor30minutesdaily.IbelievethatifIsticktothisplan,mydreamwilldefinitelycometrue.参考答案第一部分：听力理解1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B11.engineer12.math13.science14.books15.programming第二部分：基础知识与综合运用16.A17.D18.C19.A20.C21.A22.D2