2025-2026学年四川省广安市前锋区高三一模英语试题及答案

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅A.Unpackhissuitcase.2.WhatdoesSarahplantodA.Dovolunteerwork.B.Pursueahi3.WhatarethespeakeA.Buyingacar.B.Movinghous4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheskiarea?A.It’sabitcrowded.5.WherearethespeA.TheArtCentre.7.Whattimedoesschool8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenA.Fellowworkers.B.Formerschoolmates.9.WhowillGracehavediA.Buyadrink.B.Play11.WhatdoesthewomaA.TheyarereplacedbydocumentariB.TheyhavebeenreducedinnuC.Theyfocusonthelifeofcelebrit12.Whatistheman’sattiA.Favorable.B.Critical13.WhatdoesthewomanA.Educational.B.Diverse.A.Aschoolteacher.B.Aradiohost.C.AgoverA.Givespeeches.B.Observec16.HowcanthestudA.EarnextracreditsB.Findjobopportunities.C.Learnabout17.WhatisthegoaloftA.Toimprovestudent-teacherrelationshB.Topromotetheideaofwork-lifebalance.C.Toenhanceschool-communityintA.Thedurationofflooding.B.Theriseinairtemperatur20Whatdoesthesuccessoftheprojectindicate?.B.ThehomeownersarecreaAPopMart:TheMysteryBehindBlindInthepastdecade,PopMarthasrevolutionizedtoycollectingthroughitsinnovativeblindbosmall,sealedpackagescontainingrandomcollectibteenagersandyoungaduStandardblindboxesarepricedat¥59—69($8—10)inChupto$15intheUSand£12intheUK.Theyou’llget,withrare“hidden”versionsappeasuccessful,withPopMart’s2024revenuereaching¥13billion($1.8billion).AsPopMartexpandedtoover30causedsuchcrowdingthatpolicewerecalledSoutheastAsia,sellingforhalfthepricebutwithpoorqualityTomaintaincustomerloyalty,PopMart*EarlyaccesstonewreleasesforGo1.WhatmakesblindboxesparticulaA.Theirlowcost.C.Theirmysteriouscontent.D.Theireduca2.WhichbenefitdoGoldmembersreceivewhenpurchasingfullsetsofblindboxes?B.Doublemembershippointsperpur3.Basedonthearticle,whichofthebestexplainswhythisblindboxmodelissoA.Thehighpriceofblindboxesensurespremiumquality.B.PopMartonlysellslimited-editionfiguresincC.Therandomnatureandrarityofhiddenfigurescreaterepeatedpurchases.D.ThecompanyavoidsinternationalexpansiontopreventcounterfeitprodBWejustgotbackfromaweek-longtripthroughNewMexicowherewetraveledthroughdesertlandscapes,hikedupmountains,andwalkedthroughdrycreekbeds.WeexperiencednatureandwildlifethatwasvawerejoinedbyouradultsonwhonowlivesinSanDiegoannationalparksandexploreinterestingecosysteInNewMexico,everythingseemedstrikingandamazing.StSandiaPeakintheSandiaMountains,wherewehadfantasticviewsaswewatchedparasunendingsky.WethendrovetoAbiquiu,thetownwherelovelyhomeprettymuchinthemiddleofnowhere.First,wenoticedthebreathtakingsetting.Thenwenoticedtheants:billionsoftinyantsweremarchingallovertheoutsideoftheproperty.TheywerecarryingoffafewofthenativebeesthathadfallentothegroundnearthehouOncewewereawakenedinthemiddleofthenightbyhowlingthatwasbothstrangeandmusical.Weweretoldaboutthecoyotes(郊狼)thatsharethearea,soweweren’tsursomeprettyimpressivepawprintsrightoutsidethebackdoor.OnourfinalmorningttedalargesnakefitswaybutcertainlywatchedourstepsalittleWetalkedaboutsustainabilitythroughoutthetrip.Inthepastseveraldecades,there’changeinourtraveladventures.Thatwill4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamily’stravelprefereA.Theyprefercitylifeovernature.B.TheyloveplaceC.Theyliketovisitfamiliarplaces.5.WhatdothewildlifeencounterssuggestaboutthA.Itisdangerousforvisitors.C.Itlacksdiverseanimalspecies.6.WhatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastA.It’sbeneficialforustotakeanadventureB.TravelshouldbesaferandmorC.It’snecessarytoboostsustainabletouD.Wildlifeisadaptin7.WhatisthebesttitleforthisA.ExploringNewMexico’sWildBeauty.B.WildlifeEncountersinNewMC.AFamilyTriptoAtlanta.D.TheChallengesofDesCimportantideaofbehavioraldecision-makinganditssisterfieldofbehavioraleconomics.Toillustratethesignificanceattachedtolossaversion,Kahneman,winnerofNobelPrizeineconomics,wroteinhisbook,ThinkingFastandSlow,that“theconceptoflossaversioniscertainlythegreatestcontributionofpsychologytobehavioraleconomics.”hasaneffectonalmosteveryaspectofhowHowever,asdocumentedinarecentcriticalreviewoflossaversionbyRuckerthereisnogeneralcognitiveprejudice(认知偏见)thatleadspeopletoavoidlossesmorestronglythantopursuegains.Oppositetoclaimsbasedonlossaversion,priceincreasesdonotaffectconsumerdecreases.Iflosing$10,000meansgivingvacation,itisperfectlyreasonabletobemoreconcernedwiththelossthanthegaWhyhasbeliefinlossaversionbeenheldacceptedorrejectedbasedsolortruth,butalsoasocialprocess,inwhichsupportersofatheorydargumentation,ofhowevidenceshouldbeinterpreted.Insum,ourcriticalreviewoflossaversionhighlightsthat,eveninmoderntiexistforalongtimedespiteoppositWhilelossaversionhasfrequentlybeenusedtoperhapsfittingly,thecaseoflossaversionillustratestheimportanceofchallengingthepresentstateofscience.8.WhydidDanielKahnemanwriteThiA.ToshowlossaversioniB.Totestthecontributionoflossaversion.C.Torecordtheprocessofourthinking.9.WhichsituationworriedpeoplemostaccordingtoA.Decreasingprice.B.RisingC.Anextraholiday.10.AccordingtoRucker’scriticalreview,A.HumansalwaysfearlossesmorethantheydesB.PriceincreasesinfluenceconsumersmorethanpricedecreC.ScientifictheoriesareacceptedonlythroughD.Lossaversionshowsreasonablechoicesbasedonpersonaln11.WhatdoestheauthortB.ItbearslittlerelationtoevidC.ItsresearchprocessisoD.ItinterpretslogicandarA.WhatIsLossAversion?C.WhyDoPeopleFearLosses?D.KahnemDHaveyoueverwonderedwhycertainsongsorpaintingsfeeldeeresearchfindsthatrepetitionmakesartspeakto.ArtistslikejazzmusicianDukeEllingtonandpaintcopying,butasaclever“same,butdifferent”skill.InEllington’sSatinDoll,forexampthenotesstayhighorlow,andtheteachdesignchanges—makesartfeelricherandmorepleasanttoourbraiInterestingly,discoveringrepetitionbringsmuchmore.ConsideraphotographoftheUScityofAlbuquerquemeaning.effect(单纯曝光效应).Justasababygrowsfondofamother’sfacethroughrepeatedsights,wenaturallydevelopalikingforfamiliarpatterns.Advertisersusethisbyrepeatingproductnamestobuildtrust.Artistsharnessittoo—Warhol’srepeatedcansorasong’srepeatedcatchypartsKeysershowsgreatartworkswiththebrain’smakeup.Whenartistsrinlinewithhowourmindsseekorder,expectpatterns,andgainjoyfrom“finnotawareofit.Bystudyinghowartistsskillfullyapplythe“same/excethesechoiceswithscience,wegainthekeytoadmiringcreativity’suniversaexperienceswithmusic,paintings,andwordsmuchA.Non-traditionalartisticstylB.CombiningdifferC.RepetitionwithslightvaD.Breakingallpatternscomple14.WhatdoestheexampleoftheAlbuquerquephotohigA.FundesignsattractmorC.RepetitionenrichesartexpD.Famousartdeserveslastin15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harness”inA.Takeadvantageof.CHavecontrolof..16.WhatdoesthelastA.ArtsometimesmatchesourmindsB.ScienceexplainsarC.ArtistsuserepetitionunconD.Creativityisth阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中There’sahugedifferencebetweenouterbeautyandinnerbeauty,andbothofthemhavetheirplace.Inoyouth-drivenculture,externalattLet’stakealookatsometruthsaboutinnerbeauty____Physicalbeautyvariesgreatlyamongindividuals,withdifferentpeoplefindingdiffcontrast,innerbeautyisoftenwidelyappreciated.TakePrincessDiphysicalattractivenessdiffered,everyonewasimpressedbyherwillingnesstohelpothers.●Largelyuncontrollableouterbeauty,culOuterbeautycanbeachievedwithmoneythroughplasticsurgerymakeup,hairdye,exer,adjustments.19.Youcanreadandeducatelibraries,onlinevideos,oracademicresources.Gettinginvolvedincharitabanothergreatwaytogetthatinnerbeautygrowing.Agivingqualities.20Whenaskedwhattraitstheymostlookforinacoupleoralifepartner,thevastmajorityofthathaveabsolutelynothingtodowithouterbeauty.Someofthetopresponsesthatmakethefollowing:kindness,loyalty,agoodsenseofhumor,trustworthiness,asupportivenature,generosunderstandingandcompassio 21.Theycoexistinacomplex,beautifuldancethsurpassesappearance,rootedinthehumanspiriA.Greatouterbeauty,strikinginnerbeaB.However,innerbeautycanbeearnedeffortleC.Subjectiveouterbeauty,universallD.Incontrast,youdon’tneedacenttoculE.Yet,weoftenadorethepeoplemostfortheirpersonalityF.InnerbeautyandouterbeautyarenotenemiesbutcompaG.Evenbetter,theycanbedevelopedbyanyoneinWhenIdecidedtojoinaBuyNothinggroup,athickfogofdoubthungoverme.Ifeltincre 22asIlookedatthepossessionscrow 23byawelcomingcommunityfilledwithgowhereeveryonewas24tolendahasharesimilarvaluesaboutsustainabiliIstillrememberthefirstexchange:thevasesgatheringmyphonelitupwithamessagefromayoungmyfirstapartment.”Whenwemet,hergratefulembIunderstoodthesegroupsaren’tjustabout30items;they’reaboutpassingon31asomeonestartanewchapter.Thepleasureofknowingmysmallactcouldhav ____Thepracticereshapedmyworld.Withevery33,Ifollowedtheinvisiblejourneyofobjects—howpotentialwastelikeforgottenguitarsandmugsquietlytransformedintoothers’treasures.Thi 34thelandfill,revealinghowlittleweneedto35Perhapstrueownershipbeginsonlywhenwelearntoletthingswhisperedsecretsbetweenneighborswhomightnothavemetbefo22.A.insecureB.uncertain23.A.greetedB.chosen24.A.gratefulB.nervousC.hesitant25.A.competeB.debate26.A.heatB.dust27.A.withdrawingB.donating28.A.astonishmentB.excitement29.A.makeupB.takeoffC.handoverD.breakthrough30.A.givingaway31.A.reliefB.riskC.joyD.concern32.A.randomB.temporaryC.predictable33.A.givingB.purchasing34.A.restoresB.avoids35.A.rentB.charge36.A.fragilityB.exhibiTangsuitoftenreferstoatypeofChinesejacket.ThewordofTangsuitwascreatedbytheoverseasChinepeople.Tangsuithastwo37impression;theotherreferstotheManchumale’sjacketdevelopingfrommaguaoftheQingDynasty,anditismadebyabsorbingaWestern-stylesuitcuttingmethod.AclassicdesignsuchasFuandShou3theChinesepeopleowingtoits41(culture)iTangsuit42(have)kimono(和服)ismade43thebasisofpaooftheTangDynasty,andithasbecomethenationalclothingofJapan.As44uniquepartoftraditionalChineseculture,Tangsuits45ChinesepeopleduringtheSpringFestivaleachyear,attractinpresentersalsopreferwearingTangS了自己的困扰：进入高中后不太习惯新生活,经常感到压力大，晚Forweeks,theclassbuzzedwithexcitementforthehandmadecraftshow.lookingandusefulcraftfordetails.Thrilledyetabitnervousaboutperfection,theystartedTheirfirstget-togetherwasinthesun-filledartroom.Somakealampfromplasticbottles?”Jakewasattractedbytheideabutvodealingwithlightsandensuringasteadystructure?We’recompletebeginneemptybottlesandexaminedit.Shesaidthabattery-poweredLEDlights.Overthenextdays,theyworkeddayinangatheredsupplies:bottles,agluegun,wires,andLEDlights.However,buildiexpected.Thereweremomentswhentheythoughttheywouldn’tfinishintimeforthepresentationeared,latenightsheightenedtheirdeadlineanxieThenightbeforethefair,exhaustedyethopeful,theyreadiedforthefinainsertedthebatteries.TheLEDlightslitup,paintingthewallswithlampcrashedontothetable.“No!What’swrong?”Lilycried,缝)inthebase,“Thisbasewasn’tthickenoughtobeartheweight.”Theirpainstakingcrdawnapproaching,disappointmentwashedovSophiastaredatthebrokenpiecesfartoomuchefforttogiveupnow.”shedeclared.HerwordspulledLilyandJakeoutoftheTheteamdecidedtofi________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thenextday,thestudentswereexcitedaseachteampresen____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅A.Unpackhissuitcase.2.WhatdoesSarahplantodA.Dovolunteerwork.B.Pursueahi3.WhatarethespeakeA.Buyingacar.B.Movinghous4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheskiarea?A.It’sabitcrowded.5.WherearethespeA.TheArtCentre.7.Whattimedoesschool8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenA.Fellowworkers.B.Formerschoolmates.9.WhowillGracehavediA.Buyadrink.B.Play11.WhatdoesthewomaA.TheyarereplacedbydocumentariB.TheyhavebeenreducedinnuC.Theyfocusonthelifeofcelebrit12.Whatistheman’sattiA.Favorable.B.Critical13.WhatdoesthewomanA.Educational.B.Diverse.A.Aschoolteacher.B.Aradiohost.C.AgoverA.Givespeeches.B.Observec16.HowcanthestudA.EarnextracreditsB.Findjobopportunities.C.Learnabout17.WhatisthegoaloftA.Toimprovestudent-teacherrelationshB.Topromotetheideaofwork-lifebalance.C.Toenhanceschool-communityintA.Thedurationofflooding.B.Theriseinairtemperatur20.Whatdoesthesuccessoftheprojectindicate?B.ThehomeownersarecreaAPopMart:TheMysteryBehindBlindInthepastdecade,PopMarthasrevolutionizedtoycollectingthroughitsinnovativeblindbosmall,sealedpackagescontainingrandomcollectibteenagersandyoungaduStandardblindboxesarepricedat¥59—69($8—10)inChupto$15intheUSand£12intheUK.Theyou’llget,withrare“hidden”versionsappeasuccessful,withPopMart’s2024revenuereaching¥13billion($1.8billion).AsPopMartexpandedtoover30causedsuchcrowdingthatpolicewerecalledSoutheastAsia,sellingforhalfthepricebutwithpoorqualityTomaintaincustomerloyalty,PopMart*EarlyaccesstonewreleasesforGo1.WhatmakesblindboxesparticulaA.Theirlowcost.C.Theirmysteriouscontent.D.Theireduca2.WhichbenefitdoGoldmembersreceivewhenpurchasingfullsetsofblindboxes?B.Doublemembershippointsperpur3.Basedonthearticle,whichofthebestexplainswhythisblindboxmodelissoA.Thehighpriceofblindboxesensurespremiumquality.B.PopMartonlysellslimited-editionCTherandomnatureandrarityofhiddenfigurescreaterepeatedpurchases..D.Thecompanyavoidsinternationalexpansiontopreventcounterfeitprod【解析】【1题详解】possiblefiguresyou’llget,withrare“hidden”versionsappearingonlyonceinev【2题详解】offindinghiddenfigureswhen【3题详解】说明这种随机性和稀有性促使消费者反复购买，使得盲盒模式BWejustgotbackfromaweek-longtripthroughNewMexicowherewetraveledthroughdesertlandscapes,hikedupmountains,andwalkedthroughdrycreekbeds.WeexperiencednatureandwildlifethatwasvawerejoinedbyouradultsonwhonowlivesinSanDiegoannationalparksandexploreinterestingecosysteInNewMexico,everythingseemedstrikingandamazing.StSandiaPeakintheSandiaMountains,wherewehadfantasticviewsaswewatchedparasunendingsky.WethendrovetoAbiquiu,thetolovelyhomeprettymuchinthemiddleofnowhere.First,wenoticedthebreathtakingsetting.Thenwenoticedtheants:billionsoftinyantsweremarchingallovertheoutsideoftheproperty.TheywerecarryingoffafewofthenativebeesthathadfallentothegroundnearthehouOncewewereawakenedinthemiddleofthenightbyhowlingthatwasbothstrangeandmusical.Weweretoldaboutthecoyotes(郊狼)thatsharethearea,soweweren’tsursomeprettyimpressivepawprintsrightoutsidethebackdoor.Onourfinalmorningthestate,weevenspottedalargesnakeitswaybutcertainlywatchedourstepsalittleWetalkedaboutsustainabilitythroughoutthetrip.Inthepastseveraldecades,there’changeinourtraveladventures.Thatwill4.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthefamily’stravelprefereA.Theyprefercitylifeovernature.B.TheyloveplaceC.Theyliketovisitfamiliarplaces.5.WhatdothewildlifeencounterssuggestaboutthA.Itisdangerousforvisitors.C.Itlacksdiverseanimalspecies.6.WhatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastA.It’sbeneficialforustotakeanadventureB.TravelshouldbesaferandmorC.It’snecessarytoboostsustainabletouD.Wildlifeisadaptin7.WhatisthebesttitleforthisA.ExploringNewMexico’sWildBeauty.B.WildlifeEncountersinNewMC.AFamilyTriptoAtlanta.D.TheChallengesofDes【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家在新墨西哥州的一周旅行经历，包括他们游览的景点、【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Weliketovisitnationalparksandexploreinterestingecosystems家公园，探索有趣的生态系统)”以及第一段“WeexperiencednatureandwildlifwhatI’veseenbefore.(我们体验到的哥州经历了与以往不同的自然和野生动物，可推断出这家人的旅行偏好是寻求多样化的自然【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“Westayedatalovelyhomeprettymuchinthemiddleofnowhere.(我们在小径上遇到晒太阳的蛇等经历，这些野生动物能够自由活动并与人类住所如此接近【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Wetalkedaboutsustainabilitythroughoutthetrip.Inthepastthere’sbeensomuchnoticeablechangeinourtraveladventures.Tsaveenergy.Andthecoyotesandsn持续发展。在过去的几十年里，我们的旅行经历发生了许多显著的变化。保持天问题，并认为可持续的旅行方式（如使用电动汽车）能保护环境、节约能源，让【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“WejustgotbackfromaweeklongtripthroughNewMexicowherewetraveledthroughdesertlandscapes,hikedupmountains,andwalkedthroughdrycreekbeds.(我们刚从新墨西哥文章开篇点明在新墨西哥州为期一周的旅行，随后详细描述了在Sandi受艺术灵感、观察蚂蚁、遭遇郊狼和蛇等多种野生动物，最后引发对可持续旅游的思Cimportantideaofbehavioraldecision-makinganditssisterfieldofbehavioraleconomics.Toillustratethesignificanceattachedtolossaversion,Kahneman,winnerofNobelPrizeineconomics,wroteinhisbook,ThinkingFastandSlow,that“theconceptoflossaversioniscertainlythegreatestcontributionofpsychologytobehavioraleconomics.”hasaneffectonalmosteveryaspectofhowHowever,asdocumentedinarecentcriticalreviewoflossaversionbyRuckerthereisnogeneralcognitiveprejudice(认知偏见)thatleadspeopletoavoidlossesmorestronglythantopursuegains.Oppositetoclaimsbasedonlossaversion,priceincreasesdonotaffectconsumerdecreases.Iflosing$10,000meansgivingvacation,itisperfectlyreasonabletobemoreconcernedwiththelossthanthegaWhyhasbeliefinlossaversionbeenheldacceptedorrejectedbasedsolortruth,butalsoasocialprocess,inwhichsupportersofatheorydargumentation,ofhowevidenceshouldbeinterpreted.Insum,ourcriticalreviewoflossaversionhighlightsthat,eveninmoderntiexistforalongtimedespiteoppositWhilelossaversionhasfrequentlybeenusedtoperhapsfittingly,thecaseoflossaversionillustratestheimportanceofchallengingthepresentstateofscience.8.WhydidDanielKahnemanwriteThiA.ToshowlossaversioniB.Totestthecontributionoflossaversion.C.Torecordtheprocessofourthinking.9.WhichsituationworriedpeoplemostaccordingtoADecreasingprice.B.Rising.C.Anextraholiday.10.AccordingtoRucker’scriticalreview,A.HumansalwaysfearlossesmorethantheydesB.PriceincreasesinfluenceconsumersmorethanpricedecreC.ScientifictheoriesareacceptedonlythroughD.Lossaversionshowsreasonablechoicesbasedonpersonaln11.WhatdoestheauthortB.ItbearslittlerelationtoevidC.ItsresearchprocessisoD.ItinterpretslogicandarA.WhatIsLossAversion?C.WhyDoPeopleFearLosses?D.Kahnem【解析】【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕损失厌恶理论展开讨论，先阐述其重要性，接着通过研究质疑该理【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Toillustratethesignificanceattachedtolossaversion,Kahneman,winnerofNobelPrizeineconomics,wroteinhisbook,ThinkingFastandSlow,that‘thecongreatestcontributionofpsychologytobehavioraleconomics.’(‘为彰显该理论的核心地位，诺贝尔经济学奖得主卡尼曼在《思考，快与慢》中特别强调：‘损失厌恶概念堪称心理学对行为经济学的最大理论贡献。’)”【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Lossaversion,theideathatlossesaremorepsychologicallyinfluentialthangains,iswidelyconsideredthemostimportantideaofbehavioraldecision-makinganditssisterfieldofbehavioraleconomics.Toillustratethesignificanceattachedtolossaversion,Kahneman,winnerofNobelPrizeineconomics,wroteinhisbook,ThinkingFastandSlow,that‘theconceptoflossaversioniscertainlythegreatestcontributionof现象，被公认为行为决策学及其姊妹学科行为经济学中最重要的理论。为彰显该理论的核心地位，诺贝尔经济学奖得主卡尼曼在《思考，快与慢》中特别强调：‘损失厌恶概念堪称心理学对行为经济学的最大理priceincreasesdonotaffectconsumerbehaviormorethanpricedecreases.(与损失厌恶理论的主张相反，涨价对并不会超过降价对消费者行为的影响，反之，‘损失厌恶’理论会认为涨价对消费者行为的影响会超过降价对消费者行为的影响。所以，认同‘损失厌恶’理论的卡尼曼会认为价格上涨对消费者行为的影响更大，【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“However,asdocumentedinarecentcriticalreviewoflossaversionbyRuckerofNorthwesternUniversity,thereisnogeneralcognitiveprejudice(认知偏见)thatleadspeopletoavoidlossesmorestronglythantopursuega正如西北大学拉克教授近期发表的损失厌恶批判性综述所载：并不存在某种普遍性认知偏见会使人对损失的规避强于对收益的追求。与损失厌恶理论的主张相反，涨价对消费者行为的影响并不会超过降价。试想：若损失1万美元意味着流离失所，而获得1万美元仅能多度一次假，那么人们更在意损失实属理性选择)”可知，鲁克的批判性评论表明，并不存在某种普遍性认知偏见会使人对损失的规避强于对收益的追求，事【11题详解】inwhichsupportersofatheorymustcshouldbeinterpreted.(但事实上，科学不仅是客观求真的过程，更是一场社会性博弈——理论支持者必须通过逻辑论证，说服科学共同体接受其证据诠释框架)”可知，【12题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中“However,asdocumentedinarecentcriticalreviewoflossaversionbyRuckerofNorthwesternUniversity,thereisnogeneralcognitiveprejudice(认知偏见)thatleadspeopletoavoidlossesmorestronglythantopursuegains.(然而，正如西北大学的鲁克最近对损失厌恶进行的批判性评论所记录的那样，并没有一种普遍的认知偏见导致人们避免损失的意愿比追求收益的意愿更强烈)”以及最后ourcriticalreviewtimedespiteoppositeevidence,andtherefore,thatthereisaneedtocriticallyassessacce对损失厌恶的批判性评论强调，即使在现代，错误的观念也可能在有相反证据的情况下长期存在，因此，有必要对已被接受的观念进行批判性评估)”可知，文章先介绍了损失厌恶理论DHaveyoueverwonderedwhycertainsongsorpaintingsfeeldeeresearchfindsthatrepetitionmakesartspeaktoArtistslikejazzmusicianDukeEllingtonandpaintcopying,butasaclever“same,butdifferent”skill.InEllington’sSatinDoll,forexampthenotesstayhighorlow,andtheyeteachdesignchangesmakesartfeelricherandmorepleasanttoourbraiInterestingly,discoveringrepetitionbringsmuchmore.ConsideraphotographoftheUScityofAlbuquerquemeaning.effect(单纯曝光效应).Justasababygrowsfondofamother’sfacethroughrepeatedsights,wenaturallydevelopa