辽宁省大连市高新园区2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期中测试（含答案无听力原文及音频）

八年级（上）期中检测英语试卷（本试卷共62道小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（30分）一、听句子，给下列图片排序，将图片的序号写在横线上。每个句子读两遍。(每题1分)1.________2.________3.________4.________二．听对话，选答案。每段对话读两遍。(每题2分)听第1段对话，回答第5到7小题。5.HowdoesTommyfeel?A.Heisexcited. B.Heisunhappy. C.Heisbored.6.WhydidTommyhaveafightwithJack?A.BecauseJackstolehispen.B.BecauseJackforgottoreturnhispen.C.BecauseJackbrokehispen.7.WhatdoesJackalwaysdo?A.HealwaystakesawalkwithTommy.B.Healwaysforgetstoreturnothers’things.C.HealwayshelpsTommywithhislessons.听第2段对话，回答第8到第10小题。8.WhendidtheWrightBrothersinventthefirstairplane?A.In1893. B.In1903. C.In1913.9.Whoflewthefirstairplane?A.OrvilleWright. B.Theiruncle. C.Theirfather.10.HowlongdidthefirstflightoftheWrightBrothers’airplanelast?A.10seconds. B.12seconds. C.20seconds.听第3段对话，回答第11到第12小题。11.WhatisLucaslike?A.Brave. B.Shy. C.Friendly.12.HowcanLucasmakeiteasiertogiveaspeech?A.Bypractisingmore.B.Bytakingadeepbreath.C.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.三、听短文，补全信息。本段短文读两遍。（每题2分）Paul’sworriesMsThomson’ssuggestionsHisfriendsweresoexcitedaboutriding

therollercoaster.Hedidn’twanttomake

them

13

.

Whatiftheynever

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himagain?Heshouldtellhisfriendsthathe’safraid

of

14

.

Theywillunderstandhim.

Hecan’talwayshidehis

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to

pleaseothers.

Hecanstilldootherthingstogether.

Justsay“no”andexplainwhy.

Truefriendswill

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hisfeelings.13.A.happy B.unhappy C.bored14.A.heights B.darkness C.water15.A.feelings B.money C.time16.A.call B.invite C.help17.A.laugh B.respect C.change笔试部分（共90分）第一部分选择题（共50分）一．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANoticeArtFestival

Time:October26—31st

Location(地点):TheSchoolArtCenter

Notice(注意):Thefestivalisforallthestudents.Theirparentsandfriendscancometothefestival,too.

Wanttoknowmoreaboutthefestival?YoucancallMr.Huat010-895647.TennisGame

Time:November11th-25th

Location:TheStudents’SportsCenter

Notice:ThetennisgameisonlyforstudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.

Wanttoplayinthetennisgame?PleasecometoClassroom9DtofindMrs.Wang.EnglishParty

Time:November30th

Location:Classroom8C

Notice:TheEnglishpartyisonlyforstudentsandteachersinGradeEight.Youcaneatfoodandplayinterestinggamesattheparty.

CallMrs.Zhangandshecanhelpyouknowmoreabouttheparty.SchoolBusTrip

Time:December12th

Location:TheNaturalPark

Notice:Theticket(门票)priceforonestudentis80yuan.Wewillmeetatschoolat8:00inthemorning.Don’tbelate.Takeyourfood,pensandnotebooks.18.Whichactivitylaststhelongest?A.ArtFestival B.TennisGame C.EnglishParty D.SchoolBusTrip19.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoplayinthetennisgame?A.CallMr.Huat010-8956-487.BCallMrs.Zhangat010-5624-589.C.FindMrs.WanginClassroom9D.D.CometotheNaturalPark.20.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.OnlystudentsinschoolcantakepartinArtFestival.B.Studentsmustgoonaschooltripbybus.C.Studentsshouldtaketheirfoodfortheschooltrip.D.StudentscanplayinterestinggamesattheEnglishparty.21.Wherecanyoureadtheform?A.Inashop. B.OnTV.C.Inanotebook. D.Onaschoolnotice.BOnMay3rd,YichangPoliceStationmadehistorybyfirstlyusinga"robotpolicedog"inHubei.Workingwithrealpolicedogs,therobotpolicedogwassenttopatrol(巡逻)anddosomethingelse.Asanewcomertothepolicestation,therobotpolicedoginterestedmanyonlookers(旁观者).Withtwolarge"eyes"onitsback,ittriestofindanyonewithbadintentions(意图).Whentherobotpolicedogfindsavisitorleaveshisbagonabench,itwillsay,"Lostthingfound."Becauseofheavyrain,thepolicemenmadeindoorpatrolonMay3rd.However,thebraverobotpolicedogstillmadeoutdoorpatrols.Whenchildrensawtherobotpolicedogworkingintherain,theyevencameuptoholdanumbrellaforit.However,alittlewaterisnothingtotherobotpolicedog.Itcanworkevenintemperaturesashighas60°Coraslowasminus(零下)40°C.ThepatrolsoftherobotpolicedoginYichanghavebecomemoreandmorepopular.PeoplereallylikeditsfirstworkinHubei.AvisitornamedZhangsaid,"Someelderlypeopleandchildrenmaybeafraidofrealdogs.Butthisrobotdoglookscoolandworkswell.Ithelpsthepolicealot!"Now,moreandmorepeoplehopetoseemorerobotpolicedogsinthefuture.Thefutureofpoliceworkcanbeexcitingandfullofnewideasbyusingmorerobotpolicedogs.22.Thewriterstartthepassageby______.A.givingafact B.tellingastory C.askingquestions D.listingnumbers23.WhatdoyouknowabouttherobotpolicedogfromParagraph2?①Ithastwolarge"eyes"onitsback.②Itcansayhellotopeoplearoundit.③Itcanstayawayfromtherain.④Itcanfindlostthings.A.①② B.①④ C.②④ D.②③24.What'sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Therobotpolicedogcanworkinthebadweather.B.TherobotpolicedogiscommoninChina.C.Therobotpolicedogpracticedworkingintherain.D.TherobotpolicedogstartedtoworkonMay3rd.25.Whatcanweinfer(推理)fromthelastparagraph?A.Childrenareafraidofrobotpolicedogs.B.Therewillbenopolicemeninthefuture.C.Morerobotpolicedogswillhelpthepolicemen.D.Robotpolicedogsarebadforelderlypeople.CMrWangalwaystellsustokeepoureyesonourownpaper.Itisasimplerule,butit'snotaruleeverybodychoosestofollow.Thismorning,Ihadanexperiencewitha"rulebreaker"duringanEnglishexam.Ifeltsomebodywaswatchingmealittletooclosely.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosatrightbehindme.Myeyescaughthisandhesaidinalowvoice,"Ihopeyoustudiedforthistest!"Igavehimasmile,notsurewhetherhewasjokingornot,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeIleaned(倾身)alittlemorecloselytowardsmypaper."Ican'tsee!"Jamessaid."WhatamIgoingtodo?"Ithoughttomyself.Cheating(作弊)wasagainstmybeliefs.Iputmyarmonmyanswers."He'syourfriend,andwhatarefriendsfor?""Youknowit'swrong."Itapped(轻敲,轻拍)thetopofmydesk,hopingforaneasywayoutofthismatter.Noeasyanswercame.IjustknewIhadtodowhatIfeltwasright,evenifitmadeJamesmad.SoIguardedmypapersothathecouldn'tseemyanswers.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,searchingfortherightwordstosaytoJames."Sorry,James,butyouknowmewellenoughtounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,"Isaidslowlyandsoftly."ButmaybeIcouldhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.""OK,Brian,"hesmiled."Itmightnotbeeasy,butI'llgiveitatry."IfelthappythatmyfriendshipwithJameshadn'tbeendestroyed(破坏).MrWangwouldbeproud.26.Whowasthe"rulebreaker"accordingtothepassage?A.MrWang. B.James.C.Brian. D.Aboyontheleft.27.Thewriterleanedalittlemorecloselytowardshispaperto______A.havealittlerest B.lethisclassmatecheatC.protecthisanswersonthepaper D.seetheexampapermoreclearly28.Whosaidthetwounderlinedsentencesandinwhatway?A.BrianandJames,toeachother. B.James,inalowvoice.C.MrWang,slowlyandsoftly. D.Brian,silentlyinhismind.29.ThewriterthoughtMrWangwouldbeproudbecause______.A.heandJameshelpedeachotherintheexam.B.bothheandJamesdidverywellintheexam.C.hedidn'tletJamescopyhisanswersintheexam.D.heactedinarightwayandkeptfriendshipwithJames.DHowwonderfulitiswekeepgoodrelationshipswithfriends!Thebestfriendshipdependsontrust,promises,respectandinterests.Whenanyoftheseismissing,itwillbehardforpeopletogoonwiththeirfriendship.Ifthetrustisbroken,itmaybehardforyoutoforgivehim.Sometimesthefriendshipcomestoanendjustbecauseeitheryouoryourfriendgetstiredofputtingtheheartintoit.Thiscanhappenwhenoneofyoufindsanewfriendorevenanewhobbythattakesupmuchtime.Sometimesyoumayfindtherelationshipisalwaysgoinginanunhealthywayandyouwantsomedistance.Atothertimes,yousimplychangeandwanttogetaway.Itissuretomakeyoufeelsadatthetime,butitisquitenormal.Notallthefriendshipsaremeanttolastforever.Whatshouldyoudoifsomethinglikethishappenstoyou?Herearesometipsfortheproblem.Whateverthereasoniswhenyouarebreakingupwithyourbestfriend,rememberthathewasoncesuperimportanttoyou.Takethetimetositdownprivatelyandtellhimwhatisgoingonandwhy.Don'tsendhimanunpleasante-mailorjustignorehim.Infact,maybehehasknownthereisaproblemandwouldbewillingtohaveaheart-to-heartchat.Ifyou’renotsureaboutwantinganendforever,youcouldsuggestyoutwotakeabreakfromeachother.If,afterawhile,yourealizewhyyoubecamethebestfriendsinthebeginning,youcantrygettingbacktoyourgoodolddays.Whateveryoudo,behonestaboutyourfeelingswhilehavingrespectforhim.IfyoubothagreetheBFF(shortfor“bestfriendforever”)thingisover,makesurenottobeenemies.Itisalwayspossibleforyoutobefriendsagain.30.AccordingtoParagraph1,thebestfriendshipmayendformanyreasonsEXCEPT______.A.Yougettiredofputtingtheheartintoit.B.Youlivefarawayfromeachother.C.Youoryourfriendgetanewhobby.D.Youdon'tbelieveeachotheronsomething.31.Whatshouldyoudowhenbreakingupwithyourbestfriend?A.Rememberhowimportanthewastoyou.B.Sendhimanunpleasante-mail.C.Askhimtoagreewithyou.D.Besuretobecomeenemies.32.Theunderlinedword“ignore”means“______”inChinese.A.接受 B.忽视 C.尊重 D.挑战33.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatisimportantingoodfriendshipB.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.WhattodowithfriendshipintroubleD.Whethertobefriendsorenemies第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。ETounderstandthemeaningofatext,youcanbreakdown(分解)thetextintoparagraphsandlookateachparagraph.Aparagraphhastwoparts:atopicsentence(主旨句)andsupportingsentences(支持句).(34)______Usually,thetopicsentencecomesbeforeaparagraph.Butsometimesit'shiddendeeper.Itcanalsoappearinthemiddleorintheend.Supportingsentencesincludefacts,reasonsorexamplesthatsupportthetopicsentence.Therefore,findingtopicsentencesletsyouseehowthewriterdevelopshisideas.(35)______First,readthefullparagraphtogetamainideaofit.Next,lookupthemeaningofanywordsyoudon'tunderstand.Finally,askyourselfthequestion“Whatisthisparagraphmainlyabout?(36)______Anothergoodwaytofindthetopicsentenceistodrawamindmap(思维导图)withdifferentlevels.(37)______Allofthesentencesthatsupportthemainideashouldbeplacedonthelowerlevels.Thebestanswertothisquestionisthetopicsentence.Byusingsometips,youcanfindthetopicsentenceofaparagraphmoreeasily.Guessthemeaningofthenewwordsfirstwhenyoumeettheminapassage.Thetopicsentenceshowstheparagraph'smainidea.Thetopicsentenceorthemainideashouldbeatthetoplevel.二.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WangXingxingisayoungmanfromNingbo.Hehasagreatlovefortechnology.Whenhewasalittleboy,hewasalwaysinterestedinrobots.Hethoughtrobotswerereally（38）.Whenhewas18yearsold,he（39）tomakehisfirstrobot.Hefoundanoldbicyclemotorand（40）ittomakepartofhisrobot'sarm.Hisbedroomwasfullofdifferent（41）andsmallparts.Itwaslikeasmallworkshop.Hisfriendsoftensawhimlookinginthejunkyards.Hewaslookingforoldelectronic(电子的)partsthatpeopledidn'twantanymore.Hebelievedthesepartsstillhadvalue(价值)andcouldbeusedagain.Someofhisteachersdidn'tthinkhecouldmakegoodrobots.ButWangdidn't（42）hope.He（43）workinghard.（44）hemadearobotthatcouldputrecyclablethingsindifferentgroups.Thentheteachersstartedtobelieveinhisability(能力).In2018,Wangfacedabigchallenge.Hewantedtomakeacheaproboticguidedog.Formanymonths,heworkeddayandnight,tryingoutdifferentsensors.Oneevening,whenitwasraininghard,hisroboticguidedogfinally（45）well.Itcouldclearlytellwheretheroadwas."Allmyeffortsgotagoodresultatthatmoment,"Wangsaid.Atechnologycompanylikedhisdesignandwantedtobuyit.ButWang（46）.Hethoughtrobotsshouldhelpmanypeople.Sohestartedhisownsmallcompany.Nowhisrobotsareusedincommunities,nursinghomesandschools.Atatechnologyshow,alittlechildhuggedoneofhisrobotsandshouted,"Thisrobotismyfriend!"Wangwasveryhappy.His（47）ofusingtechnologytohelppeoplecametrue.38.A.active B.close C.safe D.cool39.A.learned B.decided C.agreed D.advised40.A.used B.turned C.made D.got41.A.bowls B.robots C.tools D.phones42.A.dependon B.giveup C.lookup D.thinkof43.A.stopped B.began C.kept D.finished44.A.Finally B.Firstly C.Actually D.Especially45.A.studied B.worked C.exercised D.traveled46.A.forgot B.dropped C.worried D.refused47.A.act B.example C.way D.dream第二部分非选择题(共40分)三.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。Haveyouevermadesomethingthatnooneelsehasmadebefore?Peoplewhomakesomethingnewarecalledinventors.VictorOchoawasoneofthosepeople.He（48）(create)manythingsandoneofthemwasaflyingmachine.（49）1908,hethoughtabouthowbirdsusedtheirwingsandwentintothesky.Hehopedtomakeamachinethatflewlikeabird.Soonhetookactionandbegantolookatbirds（50）(careful)tolearnhowtheirwingsworked.Finally,heusedwhathehadlearnedtobuildaplane.Thebodyoftheplanewasmadeoftwobikessidebyside.Theplanehadasmallmotor(发动机)thatsatbetween（51）twobikes.Thebackwasshapedlikea（52）(bird)tail.Thewingsweredifferentfromthoseofacommonplane.Theycouldevenbefolded(折叠)downlikewings.Theplane（53）(weigh)notmuch.Amazing!Victorwantedtohelppeoplewithhis（54）(imagine)ideas.Hismindwaslikeamotorthatnevershutoff.Hewasalwaystryingtomakelifebetterandeasier.Hedidnotletanydifficultiesstophimfrommakingotherthings.Notallofhisideasworked,buthecouldlearnfromhis(55)(fail).Noonewhotriessomethingnew(56)(be)successfuleverytimesofar.Themostimportantistokeeptrying(57)nevergiveup.四、阅读与表达（共4小题，58-60小题，每小题2分；61小题4分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Butwhenhegrewup,henolongerplayedaroundthetree.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“Iamnolongerakid.Idonotwanttoplayaroundyouanymore,”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn’tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples.Thetreewassad.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Weneedahouse.Canyouhelpme?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranches(枝干)tobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesofthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimfullofjoy,buttheboydidn’tappearsincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryhappy.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”theboyasked.“Usemytrunk(树干)tobuildtheboat.Youcansailandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewents