湖北省武汉市青山区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（答案不全无听力音频及原文）

八年级英语试卷本试卷满分为120分考试用时120分钟第I卷（选择题共80分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试部分（共三小节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Heiskind.B.He’sadoctor.C.Playtabletennis.2.A.MyfriendLucy.B.It’sbig.C.WandaTheatre.3.A.Everymorning.B.Tokeephealthy.C.Twocups.4.A.Inarestaurant.B.Withhisclassmates.C.Theywillhavefun.5.A.I’mgoodatit.B.Learnbymyself.C.Twiceaweek.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.Whosedictionaryisit?A.Grace’s.B.Jason’s.C.Tony’s.7.WhatwillJanehavetonight?A.Fish.B.Pizza.C.Milk.8.WheredoesBettycomefrom?A.England.B.Japan.C.France.9.Whatwouldthemansaynext?A.OK,I’lltakeit.B.Thankyouforyourhelp.C.Whatdoyouwantmctodo?10.Whatmightthemanprobablybe?A.Adoctor.B.ATVhost.C.Ateacher.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewantstoflykites.B.Hedoesn’tlikethecoldweather.C.Hewantstoplaybadmintoninthegym.12.Howdidtheboy’sfathergotoBeijing?A.B.C.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirinterests.B.NewYear’sresolutions.C.Differentclubs.14.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Learnaforeignlanguage.B.Joinaswimmingclub.C.Playfootballwell.15.WhatwillRebeccadointhenewyear?A.Learntoplaybasketball.B.Learntoplaythepiano.C.Learntoplaythedrums.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。16.HowoldisBobnow?A.6yearsold.B.8yearsold.C.14yearsold.17.Whowillgetaviolinasabirthdaygift?A.Bob.B.Tom.C.Susan.18.Whenwillthespeakersgototheshop?A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdaymorning.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teachers.C.Workmates.20.WhatisMissMollylike?A.Differentandconfident.B.Thankfulandhelpful.C.Caringandloving.21.WhathelpedJanebecomemoreconfident?A.Learningfrombigkids.B.Listeningtotheanswers.C.Gettingspecialattention.22.WhatcanweknowaboutMissMolly?A.Shemadestudentsfeellessimportant.B.Sheguidedthestudentstolearnbetter.C.Sheworkedinoneofthebestprimaryschools.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Makingdifferentdesserts.B.Teachinghowtocookdessert.C.Askingpeopletohavetheclass.24.Howmuchwillyoupayforthreelessons?A.$30.B.$60.C.$90.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wecanonlystartthelessonontheweekends.B.Wecanvisitthewebsiteforinformation.C.Wecan’ttakethefoodhome.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.—Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?—________.Iwilltakesomefruitforyou.A.Itdoesn’tmatter B.Sure,I’dloveto C.You’rewelcome D.Sorry,Ican’t2.—I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Wecantalkanothertime.—OK.________.A.You’rewelcome B.Itdepends C.Betternot D.Catchyoulater3.—Let’smaketomatoandbeefnoodles.—.A.Soundsgood B.You’rewelcomeCThat’sright D.Don’tworry4.—Ican’tdecidewhichjobtochoose.CanIhavesometimetothinkitover?—Sure,sir.Pleasegiveusyour________assoonaspossible.A.hope B.point C.reply D.advice5.—Jack,let’splaybasketballontheplaygroundafterschool.—Sorry.I________Franktoworkonthebiologyreportwithhimyesterday.A.promised B.expected C.trusted D.needed6.—Ourparentswantustorealizetheirdreams.—ExactlyOurfamilies________usandmakeuswhatweare.A.help B.solve C.shape D.accept7.—Itis________thatyouvisitedtheYellowCraneTowerforfree!—Yes,becauseIcouldrecite(背诵)threeancientpoemsaboutit.A.impossible B.amazing C.important D.normal8.—WangMingandClaudiashareddifferentopinionsaboutYuGongMovestheMountains.—____________ofthemarewrong.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.A.Either B.None C.Each D.Neither9.—Nowmanyyoungpeopleleavetheircityjobsto________farminginthecountry.—Someevenbroadcastlive(直播)onDouyintogiveusaviewofthecountrylife.A.takeup B.makeup C.fillup D.catchup10.Thefamoussaying“Readtenthousandbooks,traveltenthousandmiles”tellsus________.A.whocanwetravelwith B.wherewecanreadandtravelC.what’sthenumberofthebooks D.howimportantitistoreadandtravel三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。WhenIwaseightyearsold,myparents,sisterandIwerecomingbackfromaT-ballgameoneweekend,butunlikeeveryotherweekend,a____11____waswaitingforusinourdriveway.There,wefoundtwoadultgeese(鹅)andasmallone.Theadultswere____12____byourreturnandflewaway,buttheirbabywasstilltooyoungtoflyandcouldn’tfollow.Hourspassed,andnightfell.Itwasvery____13____atnight.Thelittlethingwas____14____ouryard(院子).Itwasclearthatheneededwarmth.Atthat____15____,weknewwehadtohelpandbroughthimontoourbackporch(门廊).Weallsleptwithone____16____opentillmorningcame.Andthenanothermorning.Andstillanother.Eachmorning,wehopedthegoosecould____17____withhisparents.Theykeptcomingbacktoouryard.Buthewouldn’tgotothem.____18____theyounggoosedecidedwewerehisnewfamily.Wehadtogivehima____19____.MysisterJoannacalledthelittleguy“Peeper”becausehewould____20____usaroundtheyardmakingapeepingnoise.Peepersleptonourbackporcheachnight.MydadwouldsometimesthrowPeeperupintotheairsohecouldlearnto____21____.Almostayearpassed.Oneevening,myunclecameover,andmydadwantedto____22____himhowPeeperflew.Butthistime,Peeperjustflewoff.Everyonewasverysad.Itwas____23____,andwewereworried.Welookedforhimfordaysbuthedidn’tcomeback.We____24____ourlittlething.Peeperbecameasweetmemoryformyfamily.20yearslater,anadultgoosemadehis____25____backtomyfamilyhome.Muchtomysurprise,itwasPeeper.Myoldbestfriendreturned.11.A.surprise B.friend C.joke D.neighbor12.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.free13.A.quiet B.clean C.cold D.enjoyable14.A.lookingfor B.walkingaround C.arrivingat D.flyingover15.A.yard B.place C.game D.point16.A.door B.eye C.book D.window17.A.sing B.play C.leave D.run18.A.Clearly B.Only C.Finally D.Hardly19.A.name B.lesson C.gift D.picture20.A.show B.visit C.wake D.follow21.A.cry B.fly C.smile D.stop22.A.teach B.reach C.show D.borrow23.A.dark B.exciting C.raining D.different24.A.heard B.hated C.forgot D.missed25.A.turn B.way C.noise D.word四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。AProtectingtheearthOneofthemostdifficultchallengestheworldfacestodayisloweringcarbonemissions(排放).In2024wecanexpectmoreprogress(进步)ingreenhydrogen,anewcleanenergywithnear-zerogreenhousegasemissions.Scientistswillalsohaveasaferwaytodealwithnuclearwaste.Itwillbeburied(埋)400metersunderground.________Robotswillbemorelikehumansbothintheirlooksandabilitiesin2024.Theserobotswillserveasgreeters,waitersandcompanions(陪伴)oftheelderly.ElonMusk’scompanyisworkinghardonmakinghuman-likerobotsthatwillworkinourhome.MoreAIsystemswillplayrolesinareaslikehealthcareandscientificresearch.SpaceandbeyondTheimagesfromtheworld’slargestandmostpowerfulspaceTelescope,theJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,haveamazedtheworld.AndtheEuclidSpaceTelescopewassentupin2023.Itcantakephotostomakea3Dmapoftheuniverse.ChinawillgoontobuildtheXinjiangQitaiRadioTelescope.Itwillbeabletowatch75%ofthestarsintheskyatanygiventime.26.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.Human&Nature. B.Science&Technology. C.Travel&Sports. D.History&Culture.27.WhichisNOTthewaytoprotecttheearth?A.Sendingoutcarbonemissions. B.Makingprogressinanewcleanenergy.C.Dealingwithnuclearwasteinasaferway. D.Buryingnuclearwaste400metersunderground.28.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.A.Healthcarerobots B.OurfuturehomesC.Human-likefriends D.NewAIsystems29.WhatcantheEuclidSpaceTelescopedo?A.Buildmoretelescopes. B.Watchthestarsinthesky.C.Givetheworldasurprise. D.Makea3Dmapoftheuniverse.30.Whatdothethreepiecesofnewshaveincommon?A.Theycallonustoprotecttheearth.B.Theycanletusliveacomfortablelife.C.Theyhelpusfindoutmoreaboutspace.D.Theypredictthefutureofscienceandtechnology.BAheavytrucktooksuchaquickrightturnthatitcouldn’tstopandturnedover.Thenthedriverdied.WheneverEdwinthoughtaboutthis,hecouldn’tstoptrembling(发抖).Helookedatthehangingbellinhiscarandsmiled.Afewdaysago,beforeEdwin’sbirthday,athome,Grace,hislittlegirlof10yearsoldwasthinkingveryhard,“WhatgiftcanIgivedadonhisbirthday?WhereneedIputit?Sowheneverheseesit,hecanthinkofme.”Atlast,shecameupwithagoodidea.Sheusedhermother’sbangles(手镯)tomakeahangingbell.Shedecidedtotiethehangingbellinsideherdad’scar.Soshewenthappilyandtiedthishangingwiththehelpofstrings(绳子)toherdad’scaronthetopofthefrontside,sothatherdadcouldseeitonhiswaytoandfromwork.NextmorningEdwinwasveryelatedtoseehisdaughter’sartaswellashergreatideaofputtingitinthecar.Hesmiledandthankedherforthisspecialgiftandpromisedherthathewouldtakecareofit.Andthenhelefttowork.Onthewaytowork,whenheraisedhiscar’sspeed(速度),hesawthatthosebangleswereterriblystriking(击打)witheachotherandmakingnoise.Seeingthis,hequicklysloweddownhiscar’sspeedsothathisdaughter’sgiftcouldstaysafe.Italsosavedhim.Heavoided(避免)thetruckaccident.Hethenknewthatitwasnotjustasmallgiftfromhisdaughter.Itwasasigntohimthathehadtodrivesafeforhisdaughter.31.Gracemadeahangingbellto________.A.celebrateherfather’sbirthday B.askherfathertodriveslowlyC.enjoythebeautifulsoundofbell D.makeherdadthinkofherallthetime32.Theunderlinedword“elated”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”.A.sad B.excited C.scared D.lucky33.Whydidthefatherslowdownhiscar?A.Graceaskedhimtokeephimselfsafe.B.Hewantedtoavoidthetruckaccident.C.Hewantedtotakegoodcareofthebell.D.Thehangingbelltoldhimtodrivesafely.34.Hermother’sbanglesareprobablymadeof________.A.cloth B.strings C.paper D.metal35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Father’sBirthday B.MoreThanjustaGiftC.FatherandDaughter D.GreatLoveofDadCTherearemanyfolkstoriesabouttheinvention(发明)oftheumbrellaandhereisoneofthem.Oneday,ayoungmanandhissisterwerevisitingtheWestLakewhenitbegantorainheavily.Thepair,togetherwithothervisitors,hurriedtofindshelterinnearbypavilions(亭子).Fromthere,theyfoundoutthattheycouldenjoythebeautifulscenery,buttheywerealsosadbecause★.Whilestandingthere,theyoungmannoticedthepavilion’sshapeandhowitprotectedpeoplefromtherain.Hegotanideaandthought,“Whynotmakeasmallandmovable‘pavilion’thatpeoplecancarrywiththem?”TheyoungmanwasLuBan,afamouscarpenter(木匠)inancientChina.Whenhereturnedhome,hebegantowork.Hetooksomethinbamboostripsandcarefullybentthemintoaroundframe(框架).Then,hepastedapieceofoiledpaperontheframe.Hebuiltapavilion,thenanother,andstillanother.Afterseveraltries,hemadethefirstumbrella.Fromthenon,hecouldtakehissisteroutinanyweather.Thisnewthingwaslightandeasytocarry.Peoplecoulduseittokeepofftherainandthesun.LuBan’sinventionwassousefulthatitbecameverypopular.IthaschangedthelivesofpeopleineverycountryonEarth.Theumbrellaisnotonlyausefultool,butalsoasymbolofhumanwisdomandcreativity.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldalwayskeepcuriousandcreative,andtrytofindsolutionstotheproblemsweface.36.Theunderlinedword“shelter”means“________”.A.covering B.safety C.kindness D.umbrella37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?A.theydidn’ttakeanyraincoats B.theycouldnotgoforawalkC.thepavilionwastoosmall D.therainfellonthem38.What’stherightorderforLuBantoinventtheumbrella?①Hebentthemintoaroundframe.②Hepastedapieceofoiledpaperontheframe.③Hetooksomethinbamboostrips.④Theumbrellabecamepopular.A.①②③④ B.④①②③ C.③①②④ D.③①④②39.WhichwordcanbestdescribeLuBan?A.Simple. B.Outgoing. C.Creative. D.Friendly.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LuBanandhissister. B.Somesolutionstoproblems.C.Rainyorsunnydays. D.Theinventionoftheumbrella.第II卷（非选择题共40分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面所给单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）popular/keep/notonly/mixup/improve/certainly/talentsBritishstudentshavemanykindsofafter-schoolactivities.Theyoftenjoinsportsteamslikerugbyortennisclubsto____41____fit.Manyjoindramaclubs.Theycanpractiseactingskillsandshowtheir____42____.Debating(辩论)clubsarealso____43____.Theycanhelpstudents____44____communicationskills.Theseactivities____45____maketheirschoollifecolorfulbutalsodogoodtotheirpersonalgrowth.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。WorldHelloDayiscelebratedonNovember21steveryyear.It____46____(begin)in1973becauseofthefightbetweenIsraelandEgypt.Sincethen,about180countrieshavetakenpart____47____it.Peoplecelebratetheday____48____(simple)bysayinghellotoandgreetingatleast10peopletheymeet!Ofcourse,theycanbefamilymembersandfriends,butitisbetterifyouarebrave(勇敢的)enough____49____(say)“Hello”tostrangersonthestreet.Many____50____(winner)oftheNobelPeacePrizeareamongthepeoplewhohaverealizedWorldHelloDay’svalueasawayforkeepingpeace.“WorldHelloDayaimsatdevelopingpeaceand____51____(clear)upbarriers(障碍)betweeneverynation.PeoplearoundtheworldusetheoccasionofWorldHelloDayasachancetoexpress____52____(they)strongwishesforworldpeace,”theorganizersaid.“Wecanonlyachievea____53____(peace)worldifwejointogether.____54____keyiscommunication._____55_____weshouldtrytocreatepeacebytalkinginsteadofviolence(暴力)toeachother!”七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分）56.假如你是LiHua，2025新年来临之际，你校英文报刊正以“Lookingaheadtothecomingyear(展望未来)”为题的征文。请你根据以下提示问题，写一篇短文投稿。提示问题：What’syourNewYear’sresolution?What’syourdreamjob?Howareyougoingtodothat?Somethingmoreaboutyourfuture.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。LookingaheadtothecomingyearTheyear2025iscoming.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________